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9680 articles

The Use and Functions of English Discourse Markers (EDMs) in EFL Students Writing at University in Indonesia

Dias Andris Susanto, Januarius Mujiyanto, Dwi Anggani Linggar Bharati, Djoko Sutopo
This study investigated the use of English discourse markers in students writing at Universitas PGRI Semarang, Indonesia. Fraser identifies three functional classes of EDMs; contrastive, elaborative and inferential. The problems of this study are; what are the English discourse markers used in students...
Proceedings Article

Biomotor Ability Profile of Indonesian Male Rugby Athletes for Asian Games 2018

Junaidi Junaidi
Description in this research is the use of Muscle strength, Explosive power, Cardio endurance, Flexibility and Coordination as a measure of athlete biomotor ability at male athletes. The measurement their Biomotor ability held at the Faculty of Sport Science of Jakarta State University. The research...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis of Hydroxyapatite from Crab Shell (Scylla serrata) Waste With Different Methods Added Phosphate

Sari Cahyaningrum, Nuniek Herdyastuty, Fenty Wiana, Bella Devina, Dicky Supangat
Hydroxyapatite (HAp) is the main material of bone structure which has chemical formula Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2. In this research, HAp synthesis use precursor calcium from crab shells and phosphate from H3PO4. Phosphate addition is done in single drop and wise drop. The calcinations of crab shell were done at...
Proceedings Article

The Influence of the Carbon Dioxide-steam Alternate Ratio and the Permeability Difference Affect Oil Recovery of Steam Composite Flooding

Tao-Ping Chen, Shuang Liu, Rui-Jie Cui
By means of 4 groups 10 m single-filled sand pipe models with the same permeability and 5 groups of double-filling sand pipe models with 10 m average 5 permeability difference of 1.00, 1.85, 2.80, 3.65 and 4.29, The optimal alternation ratio of carbon dioxide-steam flooding after steam flooding and the...

Antigenic Protein of Leucocytozoon caulleryi schizont Inducing Cellular Immune Response: TLR-2 and CD4 as Marker

Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti, Endang Suprihati, Dony Chrismanto, Anwar Ma'ruf
Leucocytozoonosis is caused by Leucocytozoon caulleryi and responsible for death in chicken by bleeding. Leucocytozoonosis is an endemic disease in Indonesia and the incidents had been reported in several region in East and Central Java. The financial losses impacted by this disease is growth disorder...

Sarcasm in Deddy Cobuzier’s Vlog

Indah Rahma Fitri, Amril Amir
Sarcasm is the most talked about discussion this year. Sarcasm is widely found on social media, one of which is YouTube. Deddy Cobuzier has a YouTube account with 10.8 million subscribers. One of the videos of Deddy Cobuzier with Indro Warkop titled ‘Ada Loh, Manusia2 Indonesia Yg Gak Punya Otak (Indro...

Students’ Questioning Ability Based on Anderson Taxonomy in Social Science Subject

Imroatin Robiyah, Imam Sukwatus Suja’i, Imam Sujono, Dian Septi Nur Afifah, Tomi Listiawan
This research aims to describe learning activity are students questioning ability based on Anderson’s taxonomy in social science subject. This research method is descriptive qualitative. The instrument used include observation sheets and camcorders. The research was conducted in VIIA grade in junior...

Optimization for China’s Industrial Investment Allocation

Zibo Nie
This study investigates the optimization of industrial investment allocation in China, addressing the challenges of over-concentration in certain sectors and inefficiencies in resource distribution. A multi-objective optimization model is proposed using Sequential Least Squares Quadratic Programming...

Research on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence Development on the Innovation Efficiency of Enterprises

Jia Liu, Jingyao Li, Shuwei Wang
As a universal technology, artificial intelligence has a strong technology spillover effect, which can improve production efficiency, promote enterprise innovation and optimize factor allocation. Drawing upon the data pertaining to A-share listed companies in China from the period of 2017 to 2023, this...

A Brief Analysis of New Energy Vehicle Development for Promoting Sustainability and Carbon Neutrality in China

Bojun Xiao
With the industrialization and urbanization of China, the significance of carbon neutrality and peak carbon emissions are becoming increasingly larger in recent decades. One of the methodologies to promoting the “dual carbon targets” and sustainability by Chinese government is developing new energy vehicles...

Inequality Impact of MSME Assistance in Indonesia on Urban Migration in the Post Pandemic Era

Nana Nurwaesari, Putri Maulidiyah, Dian May Fitri
Since the Covid-19 outbreak, MSMEs have become one of the most affected economic sectors. In August 2020, the Central Government of Indonesia officially launched a special program to help MSMEs namely the Direct Cash Assistance (DCA) amounting to 2.4 million rupiah, which later this amount reduced to...
Proceedings Article

Development of Fine Motor Skills for Early Childhood Based on Augmented Reality

Uswatun Khasanah, Nuke L. Chusna, Umi Fatonah
Movement is the most important element in children’s motor development. Fine motor skills are body movements that use small muscles and require concentration between the eyes and hands, such as folding, cutting, and knitting. Positive social skills in children the impact of good motor development. The...
Proceedings Article

Greenhouse gas (GHG) emission in the permafrost regions of western Mongolia: case area in the Munkhkhairkhan mountain

Batzorig Batbold, Saruulzaya Adiya, Tsogt-Erdene Gansukh
Permafrost thaws accelerate the rates of carbon released by the soil into the atmosphere and cause significant positive climate-change feedback. We selected Munkhkhairkhan mountain as the study area. The main purpose of this study is to estimate GHG emissions and to calculate the emission factor (EF)...

Mapping the Blockchain’s Decentralized Finance Characteristics

Gede Natha Wijaya Kusuma, Andry Alamsyah, Dian Puteri Ramadhani
The integration of blockchain technology, particularly through Decentralized Finance (DeFi), has transformed the financial industry. As of January 2023, the DeFi crypto market had reached a market capitalization of $46.21 billion, serving a user base of 6,686,500. DeFi surpasses Traditional Finance (TradFi)...

The Effect of Brand Image, Ad Creativity, Credibility of Celebrity Endorsers and Communication Media on the Effectiveness of Advertising Telkomsel Products

Agnes Dwita Susilawati, Faiz Irsyad Prasetyo, M. Andi Budiyanto, Deddy Prihadi, Panji Ade Purwanto
The objective of this research is to determine: 1) To determine the impact of brand image on the efficacy of advertising. 2) Determine the relationship between advertising originality and advertising effectiveness. Determine the impact of celebrity endorser credibility on the advertisement efficacy....
Proceedings Article

Influence of Imidazole Carboxylic Acid-Nickel Complex on the Nacre Color in Pearl Oyster

Li-Li Ji, Lu Cai, Jian Guo, Wen-Dong Song
We synthesized an imidazole carboxylic acid-nickel complex, characterized its structure, and transmitted it to P. martensii via dietary algal supplementation. Nacre color was characterized using colorimetry, and its microstructure was observed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force...
Proceedings Article

A Novel Traffic Generator for Switch Testing

Yiwen Wang, Yunyi Li, Xiaoting Wang, Zhao Xiaohui
Traffic generator is a key component in the verification and test platform for network switches. It can produce packets for different network protocols, and the generated traffic can simulate the real internet traffic. A novel traffic generator, different from general traffic generator structure, is...

The Effect of Job Training on The Employee Performance at The Bazar Store Lembuswana Mall Samarinda in 2018

Made Ngurah Partha, Christie Stephanie Piar, M. Pajri Al Amin
The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of job training on the employee performance at the Bazar Store Lembuswana Mall Samarinda. This research is conducted at the Bazar Mall, Lembuswana Mall, Samarinda. Data collection techniques in this research are using observation, questionnaires,...

Identification of Badminton Club Development Pattern in District/City Under PBSI of Central Java

Hermawan Pamot Raharjo, Agus Darmawan, Dwi Tiga Putri, Tommy Soenyoto
The last 5 years of badminton in Central Java are experiencing a decline in achievement; this can be seen in the results of PON XVI only getting 1 gold medal. The development of athletes starts from the clubs under the auspices of Indonesian Badminton Association (PBSI) and is very large in improving...

Development of Inquiry Learning Model in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) Subject in Elementary School

Asnelly Ilyas, Z.Mawardi Effendi, Nurhizrah Gistituati, Azwar Ananda
Basic implementation of learning Islamic Religious Education (Law No.20 of 2003, PP No.5 of 2007). Researchers found problems in the implementation of learning PAI, the dominant was cognitive, and the learning method used tended to lecture, the lack of critical thinking, systematic, analytic development,...

Using Quality Function Deployment Approach to Improve Logistics Service Quality in Trucking Operations

Teguh Bagus Surya, Erlinda Nusron Yunus
Service quality is one of the most important factors to achieve customer satisfaction. Some studies revealed that customer satisfaction leads to more customer retention and acquisition, especially in the competitive logistics industry. Improving service quality in logistics operations has been considered...
Proceedings Article

The Modification of Beef Cattle’s Feces and Urine as the Source of Organic Fertilizer to Increase Sweet Corn’s Productivity (Zea mays saccharata sturt)

Sri Arnita Abu Tani, Zulfa Elymaizar, Endri Musnandar
Feces and urine from beef cattle are not yet fully optimized by farmers. If there is a modification process with the feces and urine, it can be a source of organic fertilizer. Other than helping farmers with their fertilizer needs and supply, it will also reducing the environmental pollution. The purpose...

Implementation of Religious Character Education in Online Learning for Elementary School

Trisni Hadayani, Novelia Utami, Kusmadjid Abdullah
Connectivity in the 4.0 revolution has a positive impact on world education where we can maximize technology in learning. Especially when the Covid 19 pandemic takes place in front of the accessibility of offline learning spaces, online learning is the only solution that can be used. In online learning,...
Proceedings Article

Interactive Media as Optimization of Understanding Basic Football Techniques in Pandemic Period

Imran Akhmad, Budi Valianto, Doari Bowo
During the Covid-19 Pandemic, there was a change in the learning process from face-to-face to online learning. Football learning that is implemented with practice in the field becomes an obstacle for teachers in the delivery of material conditions that make teachers have to think innovatively so that...

English Teachers’ Perception on Using Google Classroom

S Rini Septa Angraini, Jufrizal, Zul Amri
Online learning has become an alternative for schools and any other education programs, since the unexpected situation due to the pandemic. Various online tools are provided for this virtual learning. One of the most popular tools used by the teachers is Google Classroom. This research was aimed to determine...
Proceedings Article

Wind Tunnel Experiment on Sand Blocking Efficiency of Shelterbelts in Different Configurations

Jingwen Li, Suocheng Dong, Yu Li
Shelterbelts are of great significance to reducing wind and sand disasters and improving and restoring the ecological environment in arid areas. In order to optimize the configuration of shelterbelts in arid areas, this study used Pinus sylvestrwasvar. Mongolica and Haloxylon ammodendron as research...
Proceedings Article

Paddy Supply Response to Climate Change and Prices Dynamics in West Kalimantan, Indonesia

Wanti Fitrianti
Climate change and land conversion adversely affected paddy productivity. On the other hand, paddy price has asymmetrically responded to changes in input costs. The price adjustment more slowly when input costs increase. The study investigated the impact of climate change and prices dynamics on the supply...

High-Speed Rail Network, Terrestrial Accessibility and the Tourism-Economy Spatial Nexus in Yunnan Province

Maowei Yue, Dongsheng Li
To clarify how the high-speed rail (HSR) network reshapes terrestrial accessibility and the tourism-economy spatial network in China’s southwestern borderlands, this paper examines Yunnan Province’s 16 prefecture-level units at three critical time nodes—2015, 2019, and 2023. Using weighted average travel...
Proceedings Article

Deep Learning Model for Endometrium Segmentation in Transvaginal Ultrasound (TVUS) Images

Qurratu’aini Thaqifah Ithani, Siti Salasiah Mokri, Noraishikin Zulkarnain, Mohd Faizal Bin Ahmad
Manual analysis of endometrial thickness from transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) images can lead to inconsistent interpretations due to varying expertise among medical professionals. Accurate endometrial thickness measurement is crucial for successful in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatments and increased...

Competency-Based Training in Fashion Design Education: Graduate Competencies and Job Performance

Adu Catherine, Biney-Aidoo Vivian, Okai-Mensah Christiana, Adu Akwaboah Desmond
Reforms in Technical and Vocational Education (TVET) have improved Competency-Based Training (CBT) to align graduates’ skills with industry demands. In this context, Accra Technical University (ATU) restructured its fashion design and textiles programme, initiated in 2004 and re-evaluated several times...

MEDFUSION: A Multimodal Medical Diagnosis using Symptoms and Images

T. D. Venkatesh, R. Krishna Priya, R. S. Vignesh
Multimodal artificial intelligence has emerged as an effective approach in medical diagnostics by integrating heterogeneous data sources such as clinical symptoms and medical images, thereby addressing the limitations of unimodal diagnostic systems [10], [15], [12]. The creation of the modular multimodal...

From Oil Reliance to Economic Resilience: Panel Data Evidence on Diversification Drivers in the GCC over Two Decades

Mesbah Fathy Sharaf, Abdelhalem Shahen
This study investigates the macroeconomic drivers of economic diversification in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries over the period 2000–2023. Given the region’s heavy reliance on oil revenues, the paper examines how trade openness, foreign direct investment (FDI), government spending, financial...

Symmetries of a Class of Nonlinear Fourth Order Partial Differential Equations

Peter A. Clarkson, Thomas J. Priestley
Pages: 66 - 98
In this paper we study symmetry reductions of a class of nonlinear fourth order partial differential equations utt = u + u2 xx + uuxxxx + µuxxtt + uxuxxx + u2 xx, (1) where , , , and µ are arbitrary constants. This equation may be thought of as a fourth order analogue of a generalization of the Camassa-Holm...
Proceedings Article

Physical and Chemical Properties of Corn-Almond Cookies Affected by Mung Bean Supplementation and Source of Fat

Nur Aini, Budi Sustriawan, Ervina Mela, Lisna Fuji Lestari
Cookies generally contain gluten because they are made from wheat flour obtained from wheat, while there are groups that are intolerant of gluten. Patients with gluten intolerance also tend not to be able to consume casein and lactose intolerance. So, one of the innovations that can be done to make cookies...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Exogenous Melatonin on Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Leaves in Shepherd's-purse Seeding under NaCl Stress

Juan He, Xuena Yu, Yongdong Xie, Yi Tang
The effects of exogenous melatonin on growth and physiological characteristics of Shepherd's-purse seedlings under salt Stress were studied by spraying 5 different concentrations of MT (0, 50, 100, 150, 200 mol-L-1) solution on leaves in Shepherd's-purse seedlings. The result showed that spraying MT...
Proceedings Article

A Comprehensive System Design for Website Secure Protection

Xiaoming Zhang, Cuixia Feng, Junlong Xiao
The secure monitoring of website is very important for the website information distribution. A kind of comprehensive system is proposed to assure the website operating reliably. It is based on technologies of watermarking and network measuring. The group 5-bit hiding scheme is designed to embed typical...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Abscisic Acid on Growth and Cadmium Accumulation of Pea Seedlings

Qiyu Lu, Guochao Sun, Ji Liu, Yi Tang
The effects of soaking seedlings of four abscisic acid (ABA) concentrations (0, 1, 5, 10, and 20 μmol/L) on the growth and cadmium (Cd) accumulation of pea seedlings were studied by the pot experiment. The results showed that, compared with the control, the roots, stems, leaves, and shoots biomasses...
Proceedings Article

Clarification of the irritating and toxic effects of bentonite-like clays

Alexander Vezentsev, Vladimir Bukhanov, Alexander Lopanov, Nikolay Zuev, Ulyana Krut, Galina Shaidorova
This article studies the action and biocompatibility of the developed montmorillonite-containing preparation “Sorbent” on experimental animals with its long-term use. The local irritating effect of the “Sorbent” preparation was evaluated by its effect on the gastric mucosa of animals with experimental...

The Synergy in Circular Economy

Ineta Geipele, Kaspars Plotka, Yanis Wirzhbitskis, Janis Zvirgzdins
Synergy is interaction of two or more system elements that produce a combined effect greater than the sum of their separate effects. The additional effect or the difference that is created from such an interaction is called synergy effect or synergistic effect. A system can be economical, technical or...

The Techniques Teaching Vocabulary with BCCT Based Learning in Islamic Kindergarten Samarinda (A Case Study at Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Kindergarten)

Hasbi Sjamsir, Dian Anggriayani, Putri Mutia Ishaq
The purpose of this study is to know the teaching techniques used by teachers in teaching English vocabulary for 5-6 years old students of Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Kindergarten Samarinda based on BCCT learning model in the 2016/2017 academic year. The design of this study was descriptive qualitative, the...
Proceedings Article

Changes of Antioxidant Capacity of Buckwheat Extracts during Germination

Guotao Zhang
In order to find buckwheat having higher antioxidant compounds and antioxidant ability. In this study, we evaluated total phenolic content, DPPH radical scavenging rate, ABTS radical scavenging rate, reducing activity and Fe2+ chelation activity of buckwheat extracts after and before germination, and...
Proceedings Article

Learn from the Information Contained in the False Splice Sites as well as in the True Splice Sites using SVM

Shuo Xu, Fujing Ma, Lan Tao
In splice sites prediction, the information contained in false splice sites is often ignored, which has been recognized to be very valuable [1]-[2]. In this paper, three novel encoding approaches, MCM with DTF, MCM with UTF and WAM with UTF, are described, all of which consider the information both in...
Research Article

White blood cell count and endothelin-1 vasoconstrictor tone in middle-aged and older adults

Kyle J. Diehl, Brian R. Weil, Jared J. Greiner, Brian L. Stauffer, Christopher A. DeSouza
Pages: 65 - 70
Background: Higher white blood cell (WBC) count is associated with impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation. However, the influence of higher WBC count on endothelin (ET)-1 vasoconstrictor activity is currently unknown. We tested the hypothesis that adults with elevated WBC count demonstrate enhanced...

Transformation of Agriculture Through Digitalization, Innovative Solutions, and Information Technologies

O. V. Vaganova, N. E. Solovjeva, Y. L. Aulov, L. I. Prokopova
The article considers the technological mechanisms used in the agricultural sector of developed countries and substantiates the need to implement them in the economy of the Russian Federation. New technologies will allow to reduce the time spent on production (sowing), to retain workforce and to lower...

Leader’s Strategy on Establishing Organization’s Academic Quality Culture

Achmad Supriyanto, Burhanuddin, Raden Bambang Sumarsono, Sultoni
This research aimed at knowing organizational strategies in establishing an academic quality culture. This study employed a descriptive design. The population is 194 people consisted of the school principals, teachers, and staffs of Laboratory school. The 97 samples were taken by using a purposive sampling....
Proceedings Article

Cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.] Yield Variance and Supported Character

Pratanti Haksiwi Putri, Novita Nugrahaeni
Cowpea is an underutilized legume that has been cultivating in Indonesia. But, the availability of cowpea variety is limited. Cowpea breeding program is started with gene source characterization of germplasm. This research aims to study the yield and its supported component variability of cowpea germplasm....

Analytical Hierarchy Process Model for Vendor Selection

Muhammad Fariz Tiowiradin, Nurmala
The selection of vendors in Supply Chain Management is crucial in every company because it will help companies in dealing with global problems where the selection of the right vendor will have a significant impact on company efficiency. The purpose of this study is to determine the priority order of...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Inulin and Sucrose Addition on the Number of Colonies L. acidophilus and B. bifidum in the Soyghurt After the Freeze-Drying Process

Eka Noneng Nawangsih, Apen Apgani, Bintari Rizkia Sekar Tirani
The freeze-dried soyghurt generally will be last much longer. However, the reduction of L. acidophilus and B. bifidum (LAB) colonies during the freeze-drying process could be occurred and it could be minimized by adding inulin as a prebiotic and sucrose as a cryoprotector. This research aimed to determine...

The Development of Blended Learning-Based Vocationalogy Media as a Practicum Learning Loss Solution for Creative Products and Entrepreneurship (PKK) Lessons in SMK

Endah Andayani, Rini Agustina, Imron Sya’roni
The negative impact of PJJ/BDR or combined online and offline learning (Blended Learning) that is currently being carried out has not been able to provide optimal results, especially in productive subjects such as Creative Products and Entrepreneurship (PKK). Therefore, digital media is needed that can...
Proceedings Article

Analysis Variation of Growth Hormone Receptor (GHR) on the Z Chromosome in Maron Chicken

Aan Setyo Nugroho, Galih Pambuko, Hasan Haidar Aqil, Rahayu Kusumaningrum, Lanjar Sumarno, Luthfi Adya Pradista, Nuzul Widyas, Adi Ratriyanto, Sigit Prastowo
The growth hormone receptor (GHR) gene plays an important role in regulating growth as a receptor for the growth hormone (GH) gene. This study aims to analyze the variation of the GHR|Eco72I gene and its association with body size in the Maron Chicken elders. Ninety DNA samples were extracted from the...