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79 articles
Proceedings Article

Research on Financing Risks of PPP+EPC Engineering Projects Based on the Triangular Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process

Hongwen Zhou, Wei Zhu
Highway engineering projects face a complex financing risk environment due to their large construction scale, long financing cycle, and numerous influencing factors. This article takes PPP+EPC mode engineering projects as the research object, based on grounded theory and literature analysis method, a...

A Study on Final Settlement Issues in EPC Projects Under the Construction Management Model

Yue Che, Zhihong Qi, Xiaobo Xu, Tuojing Huang
Focusing on the issue of final settlement in EPC projects under the construction management model, settlement problems refer to abnormal situations where payments are delayed beyond the final payment deadline, from the submission of settlement documents to the confirmation of payment amounts. A tripartite...

Research on Development Expenditure Forecasting of Deepwater Oilfield in Gulf of Mexico

Mingyu Shi, Chenggao Yi, Jianjun Wang, Jianhui Bai
Gulf of Mexico(GoM) is the earliest deep-water oilfields that have been developed. Especially after the 2010's BP oil leakage accident, more and more efficient, safe and inexpensive development key technology have been put into use in this area. Therefore, researching on this important deep-water area...
Proceedings Article

Application Architecture of Accounting Information and Auditing System Based on Blockchain Technology and a Private Data Sharing Technology

Beijia Zhong, Minjia Du, Sirui Huang, Jiawei Qian
Under the background of informatization and intelligence of financial management, the accounting information and auditing system based on blockchain technology has improved the quality of financial information. It is possible to explore the use of the blockchain technology as a basis to solve the information...
Research Article

Gender and endothelial progenitor cell number in middle-aged adults

Brian L. Stauffer, Owen J. MacEneaney, Erich J. Kushner, Jennifer N. Cech, Jared J. Greiner, Christian M. Westby, Christopher A. DeSouza
Pages: 156 - 160
Background: Between the ages of 45 and 65 years, the prevalence of cardiovascular disease is significantly lower in women compared with men. Circulating bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) play an important role in vascular repair. Reduced EPC number is predictive of more cardiovascular...

Analysis of Waste of Cost Factors During Engineering Phase of EPC Project with Lean Thinking (Case Study: PT.XYZ)

Esaputra Mangarul Rajagukguk, Muslim Efendi Harahap
An engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) company is challenged to compete in a cut-throat industry with many competitors and slim profit margin. Previous studies revealed that 70% of activities in a construction project are non-value adding which diminish productivity and profitability. As...
Proceedings Article

Novel Method of Processing IP Traffic in LTE Network

Yuhang Jin, Hongfei Qi, Yangyi Yang
The central architecture of LTE with IP traffic going though EPC can not assure capacity and performance issue, this paper presents a novel method of processing IP traffic by introducing distribute architecture and using pure IP vendors’ technology, removing GTP-U in S1 interface between eNB and EPC....

Research on the Collaborative Management Platform for EPC Projects Under Digital Twin Technology

Yu Zhou, Peng Liu, Siyu Chen, Jie Kong, Zhiwei Yang
In the context of global economic integration and the sustainable development of the construction industry, the EPC (Engineering, Procurement, Construction) contracting model has emerged as the preferred approach for managing large-scale and complex projects. This study develops a digital twin-based...

Research and control of the Risk of EPC Contractor Based on the Supply Chain

Hong Ke, Jinyan Xu
Engineering ,Procurement and Construction (EPC)/Turnkey Contract is mature in developed countries ,like America and European countries .But to China ,it’s a relatively new thing . The wide use of EPC Contract will meet a lot of problems . In order to solve management problems of theEPC contract, the...
Proceedings Article

An Exploration of Procurement Management Strategies in International Electric Power Engineering EPC Projects through Supply Chain Integration

Jiaxin Huang, Xiaowen Fu
This paper examines the role of supply chain integration in improving procurement management for international electric power engineering projects under the EPC model. It explores the benefits of integrating supply chains in terms of efficiency, cost reduction, and overcoming procurement challenges....

Research on Legal Responsibility and Risk Prevention Mechanism of Design Institutes in Engineering General Contracting Projects

Jiayue Zhao
This article analyzes the legal risks faced by design institutes in EPC projects, such as incomplete contract terms, design quality issues, improper design change management, and intellectual property disputes. It proposes prevention and control strategies such as improving contract management mechanisms,...

Digital Economy and The Taxation of Permanent Establishments in EPC Contracts and Large Contracts: A Global Perspective

R. Ravichandran, G. Laxmana Rao
The taxation of the digital economy presents its challenges, and issues across the globe which have been acknowledged by taxation experts worldwide providing different approaches to tax the digital economy, as businesses embrace digital models, and significant challenges are faced in the process. Using...
Conference Abstract

6. BERBERINE -INDUCED UPREGULATION OF CIRCULATING ENDOTHELIAL PROGENITOR CELLS IMPROVES ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION AND ARTERIAL ELASTICITY IN HEALTHY SUBJECTS

Su Chen, Jun Tao
Pages: 93 - 93
Background: It has been proved that Berberine(BR) can improve endothelial function recently. However, the underlying mechanisms about the effect of berberine on endothelial function are not completely clear. The number and function of circulating endothelial progenitor cells(EPC) are involved in the...
Proceedings Article

Microstructures of Surface Alloyed High Manganese Cast Steels

Chang-Qing Guo, An-Jun Shi, Ji-Wei Han
EPS templates attaching a compressed powder disk on a surface that are mainly consisted of Ni-WC powders were prepared. High manganese molten steels were poured into the templates forming a surface alloyed sample using V-EPC process. After water quenching from 1050ºC, the microstructures of the steels...

Representation of Japanese Sociocultural Elements in the Anime Series Attack on Titan

Hafiz Aziz Ahmad, Nada Faradilla
Japanese manga has been known for its representation of Japanese daily life through its genre of slice of live. However, while not too related to depiction of everyday life, the manga stories based on imaginative and fantasy worlds have managed to relate to the condition of contemporary Japan. Attack...

Hybrid Approach to Ensure Data Confidentiality and Tampered Data Recovery for RFID Tag

Biplob Rakshit Ray, Morshed Chowdhury, Jemal Abawajy
Pages: 79 - 88
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is an emerging wireless object identification technology with many potential applications such as supply chain management, personnel tracking and healthcare. However, security vulnerabilities of the RFID system have been a serious concern for its wide adoption in...

Research on the Path of Rationalization Suggestion to Enhance Project Value under EPC Mode

Cheng Qian
The EPC model is increasingly being valued as a general contracting model. Due to the characteristics of the EPC model, the contractor needs to bear most of the risks. The high risk should match the high returns, so the contractor often Rationalization suggestions are proposed through their own technical...

Innovative Strategies and Adaptive Evolution of Chinese International Contractors in the Belt and Road Initiative: Integrating Social Network and Supply Chain Theories

Jiaxin Huang, Xiaowen Fu
In an era of unprecedented global economic integration and technological advancement, the role of international engineering contracting has never been more pivotal. As China accelerates its global outreach through the “Going Global” strategy and the ambitious “Belt and Road” Initiative, a dramatic shift...
Case Report

Unusually High Global End Diastolic Index Associated with Optimal Cardiac Index in Two Critically Ill Patients

Xiaoqing Wu, Desheng Chen, Chen Li, Jun Duan
Pages: 31 - 33
The optimal management of hemodynamic disorders among critically ill patients requires an accurate assessment of hemodynamic status. Global End Diastolic Index (GEDI) is taken for a more reliable indicator of preload in critically ill patients than central venous pressure and doctors tend to arrange...
Proceedings Article

Tripartite Subject Game Research Based on the Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Model

Yulong Xu, Yueming Wang
Through the evolutionary game, this paper selects the general contracting unit, design unit, and construction unit as the tripartite game subjects to investigate the influence of income distribution coefficients on their behavioral strategies, and utilizes MATLAB R2016b for simulation. The results reveal...
Research Article

Preliminary Efficacy of Tocilizumab Treatment in the Patients with COVID-19

Yu Chen, Xijing Zhang
Pages: 24 - 30
Background: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was considered to be with the severity and mortality in COVID-19 patients, which implies a potential therapeutic target for treatment. We aimed to evaluate the safety and initial efficacy of Tocilizumab treatment for COVID-19 patients. Methods: In the retrospective study,...
Proceedings Article

Based on RFID and NFC technology Retail Chain Supermarket Mobile Checkout Mode Research

Fugui Ruan, Daijiang Chen
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a non-contact automatic identification technology. NFC technology is an extension of RFID technology. This paper analyzes the application status of RFID and NFC technology and introduces the working principle of RFID, NFC technology and EPC system. Based on RFID...
Research Article

The Incidence and Prognosis of ICU Delirium: A Retrospective Study from a Single Center

Qing Feng, Yuhang Ai, Meilin Ai, Li Huang, Qianyi Peng, Lina Zhang
Pages: 16 - 23
Purpose: Delirium is a frequent occurrence amongst Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients, but studies on its causes are sparse and its risk factors vary from disease to disease. Here, in this study, an attempt was made to investigate the factors associated with the prognosis of delirium in the ICU. Methods:...

Development of Chinese Digital Teaching Material for 10th-Grade Topic Self-Introduction Based on Flipbook

Aiga Ventivani, Lukluk Ul, Octi Rjeky M., Dyna Mellania
This development research aims to develop Chinese digital teaching material for 10th-grade topic 个人 信息 [gèrén xìnxī] (self-introduction) based on flipbook. The research method in this development is the Research and Development (R & D) method using the DDD-E model. Following the development model...

Study on the Absurd Beauty of Marc Chagall’s “Lovers Under the Eiffel Tower”

Lei Zhou
The artistic creation of modern painting artist Marc Chagall is full of absurdity and his strong artistic emotion is displayed in his works with unique aesthetic characteristics. On the basis of a comprehensive understanding of Chagall’s art, this article takes his representative work “Lovers Under the...
Review Article

Overview of the Cardiotoxicity Induced by PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor in Critical Care

Ruiting Li, Xiaojing Zou, Huaqing Shu, You Shang
Pages: 11 - 15
The Programmed Cell Death 1 (PD-1)/Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs), have become a hot spot in the field of cancer research and treatment, and bring new hope to patients with advanced tumors. But, in addition to enhancing the anti-tumor effect of T cells, PD-1/PD-L1...

Strategematics in Vietnamese Culture

Vladimir N. Kolotov
The term stratagem [The western term strategem (from Greek stratēgēma), closely related to strategy and usually considered as a small strategy. In Ancient China and later in East Asia the following hieroglyph 計 was used to express idea of planning the trap.] (計), let alone strategematics—the science...
Review Article

Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Sepsis: From Basic Research to Clinical Application

Junyi Sun, Xianfei Ding, Tongwen Sun
Pages: 2 - 10
Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a deregulated host response to infection, and is the most common cause of death in the intensive care unit. Although the pathogenesis of sepsis has made substantial progress, the current clinical treatment of sepsis is basically symptomatic treatment,...
Proceedings Article

A Passive RFID Sensor Tag for Intelligent Concrete Temperature Control

Zhongbin Chen, Fangming Deng, Xiang Wu
This paper presents an integrated passive sensor tag for intelligent concrete temperature control. The sensor tag is based on EPC Generation-2 UHF communication protocol and operates in passive node. Except the antenna and matching network, the other blocks including RF/analog frontend, digital baseband,...