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75 articles

Summary of Intelligent Guidance System for Fire Emergency Evacuation in Large Buildings

Xiangzhi 相至 Meng 孟, Rongmei 荣梅 Guo 郭, Xiaobing 小兵 Hu 胡
Pages: 194 - 202
With the continuous development of the social economy and the deepening of urbanization, large buildings are increasing, and disaster risks associated with large buildings, such as fire risks, are also increasing. Because of large buildings, such as shopping malls, business offices, transportation hubs...
Proceedings Article

Polymer Composites- An Overview and Recent Advancements

Priya Kumari, Lokeswar Patnaik, Prasant Kumar Swain, Sunil Kumar
Polymer composites reinforced with natural and synthetic fibres have emerged as promising materials owing to their tailored structural, mechanical and functional properties. Natural fibres such as jute, flax, and sisal are biodegradable, renewable, lightweight in nature, and cost-effective, making them...
Proceedings Article

Study of p-n CaFe2O4/LaAlO3 Heterojunctions for Hydrogen Production by Photocatalytic Water Splitting Process under Visible Light

H. Medjadji, A. Boulahouache, N. Salhi, M. Trari
The construction of heterojunctions is widely regarded as one of the most effective strategies for suppressing charge recombination, extending the light absorption range of a single photocatalyst, and significantly enhancing hydrogen production through photocatalytic water splitting. Herein, we explore...
Proceedings Article

Corrossion Behavior of Ni-W-P Coating in Hypersaline Brine

Qianqian Shao, Xin Zhang, Zhaojie Cui, Xianfeng Tan
To improve the corrosion resistance of N80steel, Ni-W-P coating was prepared by electroless deposition. The corrosion properties for Ni-W-P coating were investigated in hypersaline ground brine. Results of weight loss tests show that the corrosion resistance of the Ni-W-P coating is 10 times of N80steel...
Proceedings Article

The growth and properties of self-assembled GaN nanorods, nanoparticles and nanotubes on Si substrates by annealing GaN/ZnO films

Yuping Cao, Tao Hu
GaN nanostructured films have been successfully grown through radio frequency magnetron sputtering system via annealing GaN/ZnO films in ammonia ambient at 950 . The volatilization of ZnO buffer layer plays an important role in the formation process of GaN nanostructures. X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission...
Proceedings Article

Development and Application of Metal Surface Analysis Methods

Zhenzhen Wan, Yongqing Wang, Yingchang Zhou
In recent years, metal surface analysis is becoming a hot topic, especially for the new composite materials used in high speed trains and aircraft. Metal surface analysis techniques are used to reveal the material surface morphology, structure, composition or state. This paper presents typical instruments...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis of Graphene Supported Nanocatalyst and Its Electrocatalytic Performance for Methanol Oxidation

Xinhua Lu
The improved Hummers method was used to prepare the graphene oxide. Then, using the precursor as the carrier and the triblock copolymer P123 as the reductant, the protective agent and the morphology control agent, the liquid phase co-reduction method and the continuous reduction method were respectively...

Preparation and Visible-light Photocatalytic Activity of Pt/TiO2-xNy

Rui Liu, Weinduo Yang, Huiyi Tsai
Pt/TiO2-xNy film has been synthesized successfully through the sol-gel method and spin coating method. The roughness and absorption wavelength were analyzed by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometer(UV-vis). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) showed that the elements...
Proceedings Article

The Study on Activity Enhancement of Gold and Palladium Alloy Nanoparticles in Comparison with Monometallic Catalysts

Wenjing Cui, Xiaolei Zhang, Jinjin Lu, Gentuya Meng, Hongliang Wang, Wei Hou
Alloy nanoparticles (NPs) of gold and palladium were found to be more active in oxidation of benzyl alcohols than supported gold or supported palladium NPs. The enhanced activity of benzyl alcohol oxidation at the surface of the alloy NPs can be explained by the charge heterogeneity. To confirm the charge...
Proceedings Article

Investigating the growth mechanism and photocatalytic properties of TiO2/Bacterial Cellulose hybrid materials

Xiaoyu Lu, Guomin Jiang, Beibei Dai, JiaZhi Yang
A facile hydrothermal method was successful to synthesize the TiO2 by using unique bacterial cellulose (BC) membranes as natural biotemplates. The three-dimensional networks of BC fibers coated with TiO2 nanoparticles can be clearly observed, resulting in the formation of uniform and well-defined hybrid...

A Study on Chinese Translations of “God”: Exemplified by “tianzhu”(天主), “shangdi” (上帝) and “shen” (神)

Yixin Duan, Wenjing Su, Wanjing Zhang, Lingfan Ye, Yimin Yuan
The Chinese civilization has been bursting with vitality and vigor in the process of dialogue with other cultures, especially with the Western classic Bible. The “best” translation of the supreme master of Christianity is one of the core issues in the process of translating the Bible into Chinese. In...
Proceedings Article

Facile One-Pot Ultrasound-Assisted Reduction Synthesis of Pd/C Nanocatalyst for Green Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling

Jiazhe Li, Xuefeng Bai
Palladium nanoparticles (Pd NPs) supported on active carbon was prepared via ultrasonically treating Pd precursors in ethylene glycol without any protective agents. The Pd/C nanocatalysts were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy...
Proceedings Article

Introduction to EPS and XPS Two Exterior Insulation Used

Xuezhen Zhao
From XPS and EPS of building external thermal insulation system on the advantages and disadvantages of using, EPS more in line with market demand, EPS has good weather resistance and temperature change of dimensional stability, is the most extensive domestic and international building exterior wall thermal...

Morphological Process of Euphemisms for Nativity, Marriage, and Mortality in Japanese

Yahya Adhar Guswara, Reny Wiyatasari
Humans experience three phases in life, namely birth, marriage, and death. Nativity symbolizes the beginning of life, the moment when a new human being begins to breathe the air of the world. It is an event that brings great joy to the family and community, a symbol of hope and the future. Marriage as...

An Analysis Method of Black Swan Event based on Impact-spread Tree

Xinying 馨营 Liu 刘, Hang 航 Li 李, Xiaobing 小兵 Hu 胡
Pages: 64 - 68
The black swan event has the characteristics of rarity and serious consequences. At present, the analysis of black swan events is generally preconceived (that is, the event is assumed to be a black swan event, and then the influence of the event is discussed), or whether it is a black swan event is directly...
Proceedings Article

The improvement of adhesion between epoxy coating and metal matrix through plasma treatment

Z. Zhai, L.J. Feng, Q. Hou, A.L. Lei
In this work, the surface of Q235 steels was treated by air plasma to improve the adhesion between epoxy coatings and Q235 steels. The epoxy coatings were prepared through the electrostatic spraying. The disbonding test was used to characterized the adhesion strength of epoxy coatings. Meanwhile, the...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis and Characterization of Uniformly-Aligned MoO3 Nanobelts

Supakorn Pukird, Pitchanunt Chaiyo, Orathai Thumthan, Supon Sumran, Pattanasuk Chamninok, Bok Ki Min, Soeng Jun Kim, Ki-Seok An
We have been synthesized MoO3 nanobelts by thermal chemical vapor deposition. The growth products will be studied by field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), X-ray photoemission (XPS), Raman Spectroscopy, X-rays diffraction (XRD). SEM images showed the belts-like nanostructures. XPS and Raman...
Case Report

Unusually High Global End Diastolic Index Associated with Optimal Cardiac Index in Two Critically Ill Patients

Xiaoqing Wu, Desheng Chen, Chen Li, Jun Duan
Pages: 31 - 33
The optimal management of hemodynamic disorders among critically ill patients requires an accurate assessment of hemodynamic status. Global End Diastolic Index (GEDI) is taken for a more reliable indicator of preload in critically ill patients than central venous pressure and doctors tend to arrange...
Research Article

Preliminary Efficacy of Tocilizumab Treatment in the Patients with COVID-19

Yu Chen, Xijing Zhang
Pages: 24 - 30
Background: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was considered to be with the severity and mortality in COVID-19 patients, which implies a potential therapeutic target for treatment. We aimed to evaluate the safety and initial efficacy of Tocilizumab treatment for COVID-19 patients. Methods: In the retrospective study,...
Research Article

The Incidence and Prognosis of ICU Delirium: A Retrospective Study from a Single Center

Qing Feng, Yuhang Ai, Meilin Ai, Li Huang, Qianyi Peng, Lina Zhang
Pages: 16 - 23
Purpose: Delirium is a frequent occurrence amongst Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients, but studies on its causes are sparse and its risk factors vary from disease to disease. Here, in this study, an attempt was made to investigate the factors associated with the prognosis of delirium in the ICU. Methods:...

Development of Chinese Digital Teaching Material for 10th-Grade Topic Self-Introduction Based on Flipbook

Aiga Ventivani, Lukluk Ul, Octi Rjeky M., Dyna Mellania
This development research aims to develop Chinese digital teaching material for 10th-grade topic 个人 信息 [gèrén xìnxī] (self-introduction) based on flipbook. The research method in this development is the Research and Development (R & D) method using the DDD-E model. Following the development model...
Review Article

Overview of the Cardiotoxicity Induced by PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor in Critical Care

Ruiting Li, Xiaojing Zou, Huaqing Shu, You Shang
Pages: 11 - 15
The Programmed Cell Death 1 (PD-1)/Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs), have become a hot spot in the field of cancer research and treatment, and bring new hope to patients with advanced tumors. But, in addition to enhancing the anti-tumor effect of T cells, PD-1/PD-L1...
Review Article

Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Sepsis: From Basic Research to Clinical Application

Junyi Sun, Xianfei Ding, Tongwen Sun
Pages: 2 - 10
Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a deregulated host response to infection, and is the most common cause of death in the intensive care unit. Although the pathogenesis of sepsis has made substantial progress, the current clinical treatment of sepsis is basically symptomatic treatment,...
Proceedings Article

Plasma-graft anhydride on Carbon Fiber and its Effect on Composite Properties

Ya-Nan Yi, Cai-Qiong Zhang, Jing Long, Lin Zhong, Huan-Xia Zhang
The deposition of coatings on the surface of carbon fiber will be helpful to their applications. However, they are unsuitable to be deposited because of their low surface free energies, poor wettability and poor adhesions. The objective of this work is to modify carbon fibers by different methods of...
Proceedings Article

Structure and Space Charge Inhibition Performance of Reactive RF Magnetron Sputter Deposited Al2O3 Thin Film on the Fiber Surface

Jian Hao, Yanqing Li, Ruijin Liao, Chao Li, Lianpeng Wang, Shuaiwei Liang
Cellulose insulation paper/pressboard has been widely used in HVDC transformers. In this study, the aluminum oxide function film was deposited on the cellulose insulation pressboard surface using reactive radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering. The sputtered thin film was characterized by the scanning...