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175 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
IoT-Enabled Vehicle Accident Detection System Using ESP32 with GPS Tracking and Dual-Channel Emergency Alerts via GSM-SMS and Telegram Bot
Minal Yadavrao Barhate, Soham Milind Lonkar, Aditya Namdev Mali, Arjun Vishwas Mane, Samidha Appasaheb Mandage, Shivam Dhanaji Mane, Swara Mamidwar
Road accidents have been found to be the major cause of preventable deaths all over the world whereby speed of emergency response is the most crucial aspect of survival. The possibility of survival depends significantly on the delays in sending aid, which are usually caused by the incapacitation of the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on Preparation and Properties of ZrO2/Sepiolite composite
Chenyi Dai, Ying Liu, Xiaogang Yao, Xiuchen Zhao
Sepiolite as catalyst carrier material, now commonly used in low temperature, for high temperature applications was very rare. ZrO2/sepiolite precursor was prepared by Chemical precipitation method, catalyst coating material was prepared at 600 , the samples were aged at 1000 . The powders with and without...
Proceedings Article
An Exposition on the Quanfeng Lantern Opera and Its Cultural Characteristics
Dandan Zhou
Quanfeng Lantern Opera (also “Quanfeng Hua Deng”, “全丰花灯”), an important local folk art form of Jiangxi Province, was included in the First National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of China in 2006 (500IX-52). It has developed a unique performance form and characteristics after long-standing as the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Properties Analysis of Red Mud Base Polymer Based on Simple Mass Core Method
Hongda Ding, Xiangdong Zhang
Because of the strong alkalinity and large amount of heavy metals in red mud, many countries have paid more attention to red mud. According to the traditional treatment method, an innovative scheme is proposed in this paper, which uses red mud (RM), ground granulated blastfurnace slag (GGBS), fly ash...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Implementation of IoT Platform Analytics for Monitoring Coastal Water Conditions
M. Udin Harun Rasyid, Arif Basofi, Sritrusta Sukaridhoto, Yanu Adi Nugraha
In 2018, the level of damage to mangrove forests reached 5.9 million hectares or around 68.8%. As the damage increases, some action must be taken to maintain sea water quality by researching and monitoring water quality. The research can be done conventionally but will have several obstacles including...
Proceedings Article
Synthesis of SBA-15 using natural clay from low-grade potash ores of a salt lake in Qinghai, China
Feng Zhang, Chunyan Sun, Shengfang Li, Lin Yang, Xianyu Chao
Hexagonally ordered mesoporous silica SBA-15 was successfully synthesized for the first time using natural clay from low-grade potash ores of a salt lake in Qinghai, China, without addition of silica reagents. The influence of changes in processing parameters, such as activation method, hydrothermal...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Influence of Curing Temperature on the Deformation properties of Magnesium Oxide Micro-expansive Concrete
Yun Dong, Jianfeng Zhang, Xia Chen, Huaquan Yang
The influence of curing temperature on the deformation properties of magnesium oxide(MgO) micro-expansive concrete were studied.Hydration mechanism and expansion characteristics of magnesium oxide(MgO) in cement paste were analyzed by XRD DSC-TG and SEM. Results indicated.Curing temperature had a great...
Proceedings Article
Unveiling the Hidden Dimensions of Telegram: Exploring User Engagement with the Anonymous Chat Feature
Khoerunnisa Khoerunnisa, Lintang Muliawanti, Fadhillah Sandy
In general, telegram is known as an application for exchanging messages. But on the other hand, telegram is also widely used because of bot features such as video and audio downloaders from other platforms, as a movie watching application with the channel feature, and there are also features that are...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The analysis of TiO2 doping by different ferric salts
Zhibo Zhang, Yuhan Chen, Jingzheng Weng, Hengfeng Hong
The Fe doped TiO2 (FET) gels were synthesized by different ferric salts and analyzed by thermal gravimetric analyzer and X-ray diffraction. The TG curves show that the valence states of Fe had a great influence on the preparation of FET gels, Fe3+ was easy to replace titanium atoms to form lattice and...
Proceedings Article
Thermal stability of cotton cellulose modified with gadolinium complexes
Guifen Li, Ming Gao
Complex of cell-THPC-thiourea-ADP with lanthanide metal ions Gd3+ has been prepared. The thermal stability and smoke suspension of the samples are determined by TG, DTA and cone calorimetry. Experimental data show that for the complexes of cell-THPC-thiourea-ADP with the metal ions, thermal decomposition...
Proceedings Article
Thermal properties of polycarbonate containing potassium perfluorobutane sulfonate
Guifen Li, Ming Gao
Potassium perfluorobutane sulfonate (PPFBS) was used to impart flame retardancy to polycarbonate (PC). The thermal properties of of the PC/PPFBS composites were studied by limiting oxygen index (LOI), vertical burning test (UL-94), TG, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that PC/1wt.%...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Partially Overlapped Reduction Kinetics of Low-Grade Pyrolusite by Mixture of Cellulose and Lignin
Yun-Fei Long, Xiao-Yan Lv, Jing Su, Yan-Xuan Wen
TG/DTG was applied to study the overall kinetics for the reduction of pyrolusite by the mixture of cellulose and lignin, two major components of biomass. The respective reduction processes can be described by a new empirical equation based on the JMA equation, and the apparent activation energy is 38.66...
Proceedings Article
Thermal degradation and flame retardancy of flexible polyurethane foams modified with borax
Ming Gao, Shun Chen
The main work of this thesis is to study and discuss flame retardant properties of the flexible polyurethane foam (FPUF) added with borax as flame retardant. The flammability parameters, including limiting oxygen index(LOI), rate of heat release (RHR), total heat release (THR), total mass loss (TML)...
Proceedings Article
Montmorillonite as Flame Retardants for Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride)
Ying-Juan Sun, Chun-Guang Song, Yin-Qiu Wei
Montmorillonite as flame retardant was used to flexible poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC), and the flame retardant and smoke suppressant properties of PVC were investigated by the limiting oxygen index, smoke density rating, and cone calorimeter tests (CONE), the thermal degradation behaviors of PVC were studied...
Proceedings Article
Analyzing Cryptographic Integrity and Security Challenges in WhatsApp, Telegram, and OpenSSL and Development of CipherX
Arjun Verma, Falguni Sharma, Prashant Sharma, Ayush Choudhary, Jyoti Khemnani, Chirag Choudhary, Arvind Pal
This research aims at understanding the application of cryptography in the protection of communication, evaluating apps such as WhatsApp, Telegram, and OpenSSL. Despite using encryption methods including RSA, AES, ECC, such platforms possess risks including, metadata leaks, cryptographic deficiencies...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Implementation of Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) for Chili Ripeness Classification with YOLO
Fenny Aprilliani, Anri Kurniawan, Hanis Adila Lestari, Muhammad Gilang Ramadhan, Irna Dwi Destiana, Erin Nurfitriani
Improving the efficiency of chili pepper (Capsicum annuum) post-harvest sorting is a key challenge in advancing precision agriculture. The ripeness of chili peppers affects taste, market value, shelf life, and overall product quality, making sorting a critical step. Conventional sorting methods remain...
Proceedings Article
Coal Ash as Flame Retardants and Smoke Suppressants for Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride)
Juan-Juan Zhao, Chun-Guang Song, Yin-Qiu Wei, Ming Gao
Coal ash as flame retardant was used to flexible poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC), and the flame retardant and smoke suppressant properties of PVC were investigated by the limiting oxygen index, smoke density rating, and cone calorimeter tests (CONE), the thermal degradation behaviors of PVC were studied...
Proceedings Article
Teachers’ Perception on Giving Feedback to Students’ Online Writing Assignment During Movement Control Order (MCO)
Hafizah Ab Hamid, Raihana Romly
As the nation is moving towards highly intellectual civilization, teaching and learning (T&L) process has shifted towards applying more modern and high technology appliances. The spread of Covid-19 pandemic has fuelled the transformation of the teaching and learning process. Face-to-face classes...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Development of an Enhanced Earthquake Warning System Using IoT and BMKG API with Attenuation-Based Impact Estimation
Mohammad Robihul Mufid, Izzamuddin Royhul Firdaus, Muhammad Turmudzi, Arif Basofi, Agung Teguh Setyadi
Indonesia’s high seismicity necessitates robust Earthquake Early Warning Systems (EEWS). Existing systems, while valuable, often face limitations in notification speed and the precision of impact area estimation. This paper presents the development of an enhanced earthquake warning system designed to...
Proceedings Article
An Automated Tool for Parsing of Social Media Feeds of the Suspect for the Ease of Investigation
M. Rekha, K. Neela, P. Reethu, G. B. Rajeshwari, U. S. Yadhu Krishna, Sangeeth S. Kumar
Social media platforms like Facebook, WhatsApp, Twitter, Instagram, and Telegram contain a lot of unstructured data, which include posts, comments, images, videos, text, likes, dislikes, Friend Lists, and so on. Parsing this data is crucial for understanding user behavior, sentiment analysis, and information...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of Annealing on Structural Evolution and Microhardness of Zr50Cu40-xAl10Pdx (x=0-15) Bulk Metallic Glasses and Composites
Zhi-Ying ZHANG, Ying-Hao SHANG, Luo-Chao HUANG, Jun-Wen ZOU, Jian-An TANG, Hao TANG, Jie YU, Lin MA, Duo ZHANG, Bo-Wen LI
Effects of annealing on structural evolution and microhardness of Zr50Cu40-xAl10Pdx (x=0-15) bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) and composites were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and micro-hardness analysis. The glass transition temperature Tg and the crystallization temperature Tx of Zr50Cu40-xAl10Pdx...
Proceedings Article
Exploring the Fulfillment of Children’s Hadhanah (Well-Being) and Conformity with the 2014 Child Protection Law
Dea Kusuma Wardani, Pujiyono Suwadi, Emmy Latifah
Specifically, the ‘hadhanah’ rights of children impacted by parental divorce are the subject of this research, which analyzes case number 300/Pdt.G/2022/PA. Tg. to demonstrate how Law no. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection controls and protects these rights. As part of this initiative, we will examine...
Proceedings Article
Nonlinear bending behavior of EMC laminates at elevated temperatures
Zhiyuan Xiong, Rui Wu, Ruixiang Song, Zhongxu Kang, Huijuan Zhang, Qiang Liu
Elastic memory composite (EMC) is shape memory polymer reinforced by continuous fibers. When environmental temperature of EMC is above the glass transition temperature of its resin (Tg) the resin is in the rubbery state and with high compliance, which makes EMC realize high packaging strain through microbuckling...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Synthesis of Micro-nanostructured TiO2 Sphere with Homogeneous Precipitation assisted by MicrowaveIrradiation and its Drug Loading Capacity
Di Liu, Shi-Ting Deng, Hong Yu, Yong-Guang Bi
Nanoparticulate titanium dioxide were synthesized via homogeneous precipitation assisted by microwave irradiation.The powder was characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM), Differential scanning calorimetryand thermogravimetric analysis(TG-DSC), Roman spectra and Transmission...
Proceedings Article
Telemetry Design Accuracy of Patient’s Temperature With IoT Approach
Ahyar Supani, Ahmad Bahri Joni, Herlambang Saputra, Indarto, Yuli Andriani
Health is a good condition of body, soul, and society for someone who lives healthy. The examination of vital signs on the patient’s body is to determine a person’s health. Temperature is a biological parameter and a major factor in vital signs that must be checked. Taking the patient’s temperature poses...
Proceedings Article
Room Safety System Using Face Recognition Using Telegram and Raspberry Pi Based Histogram of Oriented Method
Azwardi, Yulian Mirza, Alan Novi Tompunu, Ariansyah Saputra
Face recognition is a biometric technology that has been widely applied in security systems. This technology allows us to identify or verify a person’s face through images digitally by matching the face texture. Raspberry PI is a small computer that has been installed complete like a real computer using...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Plant Health Condition Recognition Using Neural Network Smart Agriculture System
Y. V. Siva Reddy, N. Dinesh Kumar, B. V. Rami Reddy, Harinatha Reddy Chennam, Ravi Sankara Reddy Netapally, Pradep Kumar Yadav Allagadda, Venkatapuram Soujanya
Agriculture is the backbone of our country’s economy. At present cultivation has turned into more significant to meet the needs of the human race. Though, agriculture necessitates irrigation and by each year we have additional water utilization than rainwater that became serious for growers to discover...
Proceedings Article
The Influence of the Two “Speeches” on Contemporary Shaanxi Literary Creation
Yani Li
Mao Zedong’s “Speech at the Yan’an Forum on Literature and Art” in 1942 and Xi Jinping’s “Speech at the Forum on Literature and Art” (hereinafter referred to as the two “Speeches”) in 2014 are two glorious Marxist literature and art theoretical guidance documents. Under the illumination of the spirit...
Proceedings Article
Transformer of tg on MSP430F1331 single chip microcomputer
Han Wang, Xinjing Cai, Jieping Xiao, Weiqing Liu
This article designs a insulation dielectric loss detecting instrument based on MSP430F1331 single chip microcomputer, which is a research on tg value detection of dielectric oil and insulating sleeve. The research shows the application of the new information collection terminal and new algorithm and...
Proceedings Article
Variety of Slang Languange Variations on K-popers on Social Media Telegram
Nadifa Safriani Rahmaniar, Atiqa Sabardila, Markhamah, Agus Budi Wahyudi
This research is motivated by the rise of K-Pop fans who led to the use of a variety of new languages that are eventually used in everyday life. Each community will have a different language. One form of language variety is the variety of slang. Slang is often used by young people, one of them in the...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Pyrolysis Kinetics of Cotton Stalk based on the Multiscanning Method
L. Zhou, L.Y. Wang, F. Liu, J.L. Sun, Z.Y. Li, C.L. Qin
Cotton stalk pyrolysis behavior and mechanism were studied based on the multi-scanning method. The results showed that cotton stalk pyrolysis zone during 30~600 could be divided into four regions, namely, water loss, depolymerization "glass transition", main pyrolysis and charring stage. During the main...
Series: Advances in Physics Research
Proceedings Article
Advances on Manufacturing of POSS Reinforced Resin Matrix Composites
Dan-Yong Wang, Jun-Cong Liu, Yi-Wei Chen, Shu-Hu Li, Hua-Zhen Wei, Min Xia
POSS with cage-like hybrid molecules composed of silicon and oxygen has raised great interests of materials researchers owing to its excellent mechanical and thermal properties, such as tensile strength, tensile modulus and glass transition temperature Tg. And it has been widely used in electronics,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Classification and Separation of Images Received in File Sharing Applications Using Machine Learning
Koripelli Kartheesh Reddy, Sai Akhil Podduturi, G. Vanitha
Nowadays, applications like WhatsApp, Telegram etc. are widely used for sharing images by students during their academics. The images that are shared through these applications include printed notes, handwritten notes, question papers, circulars, marksheets and many more. In due course of time, the storage...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Numerical Simulation and Experiment Study of Double Rails Propelle Type Crossing Frame
YJ Xia, TG Yu, YS Hu, SL Cai
Based on stringing construction of the conductor in power transmission engineering construction, Shanghai Power Transmission and Transformation Engineering Company designed the double rails propelle type crossing frame, which was used to protect the important crossed objects. Before the crossing frame...
Proceedings Article
Performance Optimatization of Yagi Antenna Devices for Detecting Quality Levels River Water Based on Internet of Thing
Irawan Hadi, Sholihin Sholihin, Martinus Mujur Rose, Adewasti Adewasti, Ciksadan Ciksadan
The application of performance optimization of the MIMO antenna system device is basically the use of spatial dimensions in increasing diversity in both reception and transmission. Spatial signal processing then becomes the main concept in the Antenna system. Antenna arrangement is an important part...
Proceedings Article
Navigating the Drugs Crisis in Developing and Developed Economies: The Role of Digital Influence and Need for Urgent Legal Reform
Payal Jain, Jahnavi Srivastava
The global drug problem has metastasized into a multi-faceted crisis, exacerbated by the unfortunate interaction of obsolete legal frameworks, technological advancements, and socio-economic vulnerabilities. This is not merely an indictment of individual criminal behaviour but a reflection of systemic...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on Polygonum Cuspidatum combined with Aerobic Exercise Treating Dyslipidemia
Li Liu
In the study investigate the ameliorative effect of the extract of Polygonum Cuspidatum (PC) in combination with aerobic exercise in hyperlipidemia rat. The rats were raised by high fat diet for four weeks; meanwhile these rats were treated with PC and aerobic exercise for four weeks. The rats were executed...
Research Article
The number of independent traces and supertraces on symplectic reflection algebras
S.E. Konstein, I.V. Tyutin
Pages: 308 - 335
It is shown that A:= H1, η (G), the sympectic reflection algebra over ℂ, has TG independent traces, where TG is the number of conjugacy classes of elements without eigenvalue 1 belonging to the finite group G ⊂ Sp(2N) ⊂ End(ℂ2N) generated by the system of symplectic reflections.
Simultaneously, we show...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effect of Cortex Lycii Radicis Ethanol-Extract on the Hypoglycemic and Hypolipidemic In Type 2 Diabetic Rats
Changlei Li, Xiji Shu, Xiaoqing Chen, Yuwei Liu, Huiling Yi, Wei Liu, Baomiao Ma
To observe effect of cortex lycii radicis ethanol-extract on the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic in T2DM rats. T2DM rat modelinduced by intravenous injection small dose of streptozotocin (STZ) and feeding high fat-high glucose diet .The rats were randomly divided into blank control group, model control...
Proceedings Article
Incorporating “Whatsapp” Into a University Vocabulary Development
Fatimatul A’izah
Vocabulary is the most important level of language knowledge for learners to acquire. Knowledge which enables them to participate in listening and speaking activities merit the highest priority for interpersonal contexts. Education system has developed rapidly, technology has attacked our life, everyone...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on the curing behavior of chloride ion in sea sand concrete
Jing Chen, Yi Jiang, Jiang Chen
Study on chloride ion adsorption and combined with the characteristics of sea sand concrete,through the determination of free chlorine ion content in sea sand concrete. The sea sand concrete microstructure and Friedel salt were characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) , scanning electron microscopy...
Proceedings Article
Study on Pyrolysis Behavior of Wood Chips Based on TG‐FTIR‐MS
Guanghui Zhang, Tiantian Ma, Wenjing Ma, Lei Huang, Jinxu Jiang, Zhiyuan Liu
In this paper, the pyrolysis process of wood chips as a typical biomass feedstock was studied. The thermal gravimetric Fourier infrared spectrometry-mass spectrometry (TG-FTIR-MS) combined apparatus and fixed bed pyrolysis apparatus were used for experimental analysis. The results showed that the main...
Proceedings Article
Smart Trade: The Legal Web of Blockchain and AI in Global Supply Chains
Parineeta Goswami, Shraddha Oberoi
The rapid change in emerging technologies, such as blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI), has transformed the global supply chain and international trade. All these technologies promised enhanced efficiency, transparency and security in trade transactions. However, they also present legal and regulatory...
Proceedings Article
Study on Children’s Hair Styles in Children-playing Picture of Cizhou Kiln in Song and Jin Dynasties
Mingyu Liu
The ceramics produced by Cizhou Kiln in the Song and Jin Dynasties are very diverse. Underglaze pottery and overglaze red and green pottery are distinctive products. Children-playing picture is one of the decorative themes of painted porcelain in Cizhou Kiln in the Song and Jin Dynasties, in which the...
Proceedings Article
A Mobile Table for the Communication in IPv4/v6 Mixed Networks
Zheng Xiang, Zhengming Ma
IETF has specified Mobile IPv4 and Mobile IPv6 in RFC3344 and RFC3775 respectively, but not yet discussed Mobile IPv4/v6 in any published RFC. This paper proposes a scheme to solve one of Mobile IPv4/v6 problems which Home Agent (HA) is located in IPv4 network, Correspondent Node (CN) is located in IPv6...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Physico-mechanical Characteristics Enhancement of Oil Palm Wood After Treatment with Polymerised Merbau Extractives Resin
Jamaludin Malik, Adi Santoso
Study of Polymerised Merbau Extractives (PME) applications for modified wood products was carried out on oil palm wood. The tests of physical and mechanical properties were conducted using an Instron® UTM following the relevant standards. Thermal properties were investigated using differential scanning...
Proceedings Article
Usability Measurement: Chatbot as a Pedagogical Support for Learning French Grammar
Fani Safitri, Tri Indri Hardini, Riswanda Setiadi, Yuliarti Mutiarsih
The use of technology media in the field of education is increasingly popular. Along with the needs of learning media that do not depend on space and time, the use of artificial intelligence is expected to be a support for language learning as well. This study discusses the use of artificial intelligence...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on the Isomerization Reaction of Turpentine Oil Catalyzed by the Acid-treated HangJin 2# Clay
Jie Zhang, Guanghua Shen, Wanzhuang Mai, Bing Liang, Xiangying Hao, Zhiwei Li, Shunhua Li, Ming Zhang
In order to reduce costs and improve the activity of catalyst in turpentine oil isomerization reaction, two solid acid catalysts (b and c) were prepared by using sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid treated HangJin 2# clay (a), respectively. On the basis of sulfuric acid-treated HangJin 2# clay (b) as...
Proceedings Article
Narrative Inquiry: Capturing the Experiences of Cyber Sexual Harassment on Telegram Media
Paramytha Magdalena Sukarno Putri, Nohan Arum Romadlona, Desinta Dwi Rapita
The Task Force for the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence (PPKS) at the University is the implementation of Minister of Education and Culture Regulation No. 30/2021. The PPKS Task Force has identified a significant increase in reports of sexual violence cases that have occurred in the campus...
Proceedings Article
Preparation and Characterization of PANI/TiO2 Nano-composite Fibers
Yong Zhang
In this paper, we prepared PANI/TiO2 nano-composite fibers by the combination of Sol-Gel method and electrospinning technique. The results indicated that the PANI/TiO2 nano-composite fibers have uniform size and good configuration. The average diameter of the PANI/TiO2 nano-composite fibers is about...