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The purpose of this study was to examine the level of emotion between individual game sports and martial arts. This research is a quantitative study with a comparative causal study method. The sample involved in this study were 60 West Java PORDA athletes divided into 2 groups, including 30 athletes...

Labor pain is physiological in the delivery process. Causes of labor pain are uterine muscle contractions, pelvic muscle base strain, episiotomies and psychological conditions. A Swedish study showed that 41% of participants reported labor pain as the worst experience they had as a result of labor pain...

Potato price tends to fluctuate, and the cost of production is quite high, causing the interest of farmers in growing potatoes to decline. Picture of the level of knowledge of farmers in the control of pests and diseases in potato crops, the perception of farmers in the control of potato pests and plant...

The manner in which a family functions in its daily activities becomes vital when family units are required to handle certain serious situations such as a member being diagnosed and treated for cervical cancer. Both patients and the family members who provide care for them can experience stress in such...

This paper retrieves "ethnic minority" and "industry" in the Chinese journals of China Academic Journal Network Publishing Databases to conduct bibliometric analysis from multiple dimensions such as research progress, journals distribution, research field, research institution, high frequency words and...

Stunting is a kind of chronic nutritional problem among under-five years children that characterized by a shorter height compared to other children of their age. The ordinal logistic regression is one statistical method that used to analyze the ordinal response variable with three or more categories...

An unsteady three-dimensional simulation based on Reynolds time-averaged control equations and RNG k- turbulence model is presented for hydraulic turbines, and the pressure fluctuation and radial force characteristic of hydraulic turbines are obtained. The results obtained show that the time domain of...

BLDC generator can be an alternative solution for providing electricity to rural communities in Indonesia. In this research, a BLDC generator with a rotor and stator frame made from PETG material has been made using 3d printing. The dimensions of the generator stator section are 20 cm x 30 cm x 20 cm....

This study aims to describe the steps for the development and quality of the Classroom Based Assessment course test based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). This research is a development research using a modified Borg & Gall model which consists of 4 main stages, namely needs analysis, initial...

Counselling guidance has been extensively researched for educational purposes to develop the students’ knowledge, affective, and skills. Counsellors or counselling guidance teachers train students in achieving these three domains through teaching or training. The purpose of this study is to link counselling...

This research aims to; 1). Identify and map the amount of additional funding for working capital and investment required by laying chicken breeders as well as the sources of funding used so far, 2). Identify and map the driving forces and barriers of laying chicken business by the business scale in utilizing...

The rapid development of China's economy in the past 30 years is inseparable from the perfect road and bridge transportation system, the completion of roads and bridges promote the economic development and cultural exchange of two places, it can be said that the construction of roads and bridges boost...

This paper is based on WeChat index, at first, 5 industries which are closely related to the daily life of Wechat users in stock markets are selected randomly, they are retail, securities, media, clothing, home textiles, food processing and manufacturing. After that, we select 30 stocks from 5 different...

The purpose of this study was to analyze students’ creative thinking abilities on the subject of direct current electricity. Given the ability to think creatively is very necessary for the learning process, because it allows humans to be more flexible, open, and easy to adapt to various situations and...

Some of the benefits of baby massage include increasing appetite, doubling the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding, increasing body weight, increasing endurance, making babies sleep more soundly, and fostering attachment between parents and children. This research aims to determine the effect of infant...

To solve the current problems occurred in Jiaokou irrigation area, and to realize sustainable utilization of water resources, this article proposes several water resource allocation plans, based on water supply and demand calculation in the area. A model is used to simulate these plans. The results shows...

Students with hearing impairment (HI) have very little access to science concepts and some barrier to communication. Teachers should keep their faces and make sure their lips are in the line of sight of the student with HI. The research aimed was to investigate project-based learning through hydroponic...

The purpose of this study is to innovate the drum tools used in the manufacture of shell charcoal, the process takes 8 to 10 hours, and a lot of smoke that causes pollution, as well as charcoal results obtained only 40%, so the purpose of this study is to increase charcoal results and accelerate combustion...

Cash holding is cash or cash equivalent available in the company that is used for operating expenses. Holdings of cash are considered as cash and cash equivalents that can be converted into cash when needed. A sufficient amount of cash holdings indicates good liquidity of a company. The main objective...

The results of the analysis and prediction of climatic changes in the empirical time series of precipitation regimes and air temperature regime of the initial observations of meteorological stations located in the territory of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic for the period 1955-2017 are presented. Estimates...

Character building has become one of the main focuses in realizing Golden Indonesia Generation of 2045 and it is done through the education process in school. Teachers need the media to facilitate the goal by combining learning and technology. The technology that can be used is Augmented Reality (AR)....

The Fluidized Bed Spray Dryer is a spray drying machine that works by treating the milk solution particles as a fluid, which flows in a 2-phase stream at different temperatures. The purpose of this research are to see the vortex phenomenon that formed and the effect in heat transfer process, later compared...

The Development of Indonesia inheritance law in regard to the position of daughters hinders full siblings to get inheritance becomes a big deal of discussion in this study, by reason of there are different perceptions between fiqh and jurisprudence. Several decisions of the Supreme Court decided the...

Litters or pine cage mats are very good at absorbing water and odours from broiler chicken manure. Pine-based litter takes a long time to decompose. Therefore, this study was conducted to find out how the waste was processed into compost using a combination of materials and levels of EM-4 bioactivator....

With the advent of the knowledge economy and the information age, domestic enterprises are facing increasingly serious challenges. In the fierce competition in the market, the integrated operational capabilities of enterprise resource has become an important symbol for the embodiment of market competitiveness...

Yeasts growth media substitution in producing mannoprotein has become important recently. Bean sprouts were developed as nitrogen sources alternative for yeasts growth media. The research aims to determine the role of bean sprout as alternative growth media in producing mannoprotein by Candida apicola,...

Indonesian women face structural and cultural barriers to running for the legislator. Although a quota reserves a minimum of 30 percent of parliamentary seats for women, political-party culture tends to exclude women. Introduced via legislation (Law No. 12/2003), the legal candidate quota stipulated...

This research aims to analyze the content of pork in the sold meatballs in the North Bengkulu district. The study was conducted in December 2019-May 2020. Meatball samples were taken from 12 meatball merchant stalls in Ketahun, North Bengkulu district. DNA genome samples were isolated from the meatball...

To obtain a better culture conditions and the optimum environmental factors for Didymodon vinealis (D. vinealis) in light incubator, effects of different light intensities (40, 120 and 240 µE.m-2.s-1) and temperatures (15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 ) on physiological characteristics of D. vinealis were studies...

The economic growth rate of China has gradually present a downward trend after 30 years sustained high-speed growth. Therefore, the improvement of economic efficiency and the optimization of industrial structure is a necessary requirement for sustainable development of China's economy. This paper not...

Ganesa Library (GL) is a Non-Government Organization in Central Java that serves local people more than 3,000 books collection, 70% written in Bahasa Indonesia and 30% in English (http://ganesastudycenter.org/). The latter, which consists of various types of books such as novels, comics, children’s story...

This study intends to find out the correlation between educational leadership and the effectiveness of school/madrasa organizations. The study used a quantitative approach with purpose to elaborate the information about educational leadership and its effectiveness in school/madrasa. The obtained data...

Minimum wage system is a government choice which intends to guarantee low income worker's income and protect their rights and interests. Its impact on employment has led to extensive controversy. Targeted at the urban informal employment, this paper collects panel data of 30 provinces from 2000 to 2010...

This study aims to determine the effect of different concentrations of Yellow Tris Egg Duck on the quality of sheep spermatozoa. The method used for cement shelter with an artificial vagina is then diluted with Tris Yellow Duck Egg at different concentrations from 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50% and stored at...

Domestic wastewater is a source of pollutant microbes that cause various diseases and has the potential to be a source of transmission of pathogenic diseases carried through the water. Heavy metal contamination in waters, including domestic wastewater, affects water quality and biological components,...

This research investigates how climate-induced risks influence economic stability and the global financial system. The objective is to comprehend the extent of the impact on various sectors and geographical regions, the mechanisms through which these risks disseminate within financial markets, and the...

Technical requirements regarding sustainable development guidelines, especially for the building sector, have been implemented based on Law no. 28 of 2002 concerning Buildings, Government Regulation no. 16 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Law no. 28 of 2002 and Regulation of the Minister of Public...

Sepakung Village is a tourism village in the rural area of Semarang Regency which provides various farm products such as rice, coffee, brown sugar, vegetables and processed product, Sepakung Village-specialty pegagan leaf (Centella asiatica) chips. In the production chain of pegagan leaf chips, one of...

Healthcare stocks have increased due to the testing and treatment costs and many other factors caused by the COVID-19 pandemic since 2020. This paper constructs portfolios to minimize the risk and maximize the returns of healthcare stocks. Moreover, to enhance the performance of the initial portfolio,...

Cardiac arrest is an emergency that occurs suddenly, anywhere and anytime. CPR is the first action to be performed when a person has a cardiac arrest. This research aims to understand the difference between demonstration and presentation methods. This research is classified as quantitative research with...

The quality of the raw cocoa mass used greatly affects the final quality of the chocolate product. Conching and tempering are also important processes in chocolate making to produce high-quality chocolate that customers like. The process includes mixing, cutting and aeration of the chocolate mass during...

a sprout layer-rack aeroponic cultivation device has been designed to solve the problems of low space utilization rate, large consumption of irrigation water, unbalanced growth amount and low automaticity in sprout production. SolidWorks has been employed to build 3D models for spare parts and the overall...

The article was dealing with the descriptions of students’ achievement in learning the productive skills of English. It aimed to describe the students’ learning achievement for both speaking and writing skills and their problems in their learning career. The research participants consisted of 30 students....

Post-athlete careers are a phenomenon that attracts public attention, not only in terms of success but also in terms of failure of former athletes in living the life of retirement from the status of athletes. This preliminary study aims to look at the post-athlete career coaching model. The research...

As for China, since the reform and open, domestic industries have shown a quite obvious tendency of agglomeration, which catches the attention of both economic researchers and policy makers. However, although it has been proved by the previous researches that China's opening up to the outside world promoted...

In order to discuss whether the investment system reform improve the investment efficiency of Chinese state-owned enterprise since reform and opening-up, considering the nature and function of state-owned enterprises, the this paper constructed the investment efficiency evaluation system of stat-owned...

The development of information technology in the current digital era has greater influence in various fields. For example, in the education sector, in efforts to improve the quality of education, information technology plays a very important role, especially in the learning process. The use of animated...

This paper probes into the anaerobic ammonia oxidation startup phase and the concentration of nitrate nitrogen, PH and temperature on the start stage, and the effects of nitrogen, the results show that:(1) The nitrate nitrogen concentration and enrichment of anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria biomass...

This study aims to find out how the influence of peer teaching model and cooperative learning model of self-confidence and student teamwork in volleyball game. This research uses quantitative approach with experimental method which will get a primary data. How to obtain the data, the researcher uses...

One way to increase the surface hardness of a material is by adding carbon elements in a confined space under controlled temperature, a process known as pack carburizing. This study used the pack carburizing technique to explore the effects of different carbon powder sources on the hardness and microstructure...