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The evaluation of an AGI system can take many forms. There is a long tradition in Artificial Intelligence (AI) of competitions focused on key challenges. A similar, but less celebrated trend has emerged in computational cognitive modeling, that of model comparison. As with AI competitions, model comparisons...

Currently, with the development of digital management in companies, negative trends are increasing due to the lack of new tools to identify critical deviations that reduce business efficiency. Overcoming this negative trend in practice is carried out by creating an effective risk management system. The...

This article considers the innovative approach of a higher school lecturer intended to foster critical thinking, highlights the need and importance of this type of thinking for future teachers, analyses different definitions of critical thinking, and examines its structure and components. The article...

To explore the application strategies of PBL teaching in the teaching of product design major by introducing PBL teaching model into the teaching process of product design major. This paper analyzes the relationship between project-based learning and product design teaching, and puts forward the integrated...

“Unimpeded Trade” is a key part of the “One Belt and One Road” initiative. The digital economy is closely related to policy communication, infrastructure connectivity, unimpeded trade, financial integration and people-to-people connectivity as proposed by the One Belt and One Road. The rapid development...

The article is devoted to the problems and prospects of the development of technological parks. The key features of the development of technology parks in Kazakhstan is an actual element of the production and technological unit that forms the innovative structure of the state. The experience of the Autonomous...

Conducive environment in facing Covid-19 pandemic development innovation ecosystem should be developed consciously and continuously. This research aims to study government policy in innovative ecosystem and to strengthen integration and collaboration in facing pandemic in Surakarta Indonesia. This study...

This chapter presents key aspects of invariant measurement. Invariant measurement can be broadly viewed as the application of scientific principles to the development of scales. Three traditions of measurement are identified and described (test-score, scaling, and structural traditions) for categorizing...

Since 2018, the CLEVER Cities project has put into practice an inclusive co-creation processes that aims at involving stakeholders (particularly: citizens, civil society, public and private entities) in decision-making for the implementation of large-scale, urban Nature-based Solutions (NBS). The scope...

The Employment (Amendment) Act 2022 has recently been passed, bringing significant changes to the Employment Act 1955 in Malaysia. This article provides an overview of the key amendments and their impact on employers and employees. Through an analysis of relevant laws and decided cases, it examines the...

The Paper explores the intricate dynamics surrounding the recognition of forest land rights in sub-Saharan Africa, emphasizing its uniqueness when compared to grassroots communities worldwide. Through the lens of modern-day anthropology research and the integration of advanced technologies, the study...

Mining companies provide the required materials for the energy transition and green technologies. The question which emissions and waste are generated to produce these technologies attracts growing interest throughout the society. Investors, governments, customers, and other stakeholders have recognized...

As the global art landscape transitions toward digital transformation, calligraphy, a significant element of traditional Chinese art, should actively embrace this evolution. However, existing digital calligraphy tools encounter significant challenges in both technical expressiveness and cultural transmission....

The rapid advancement of digital technology has transformed the financial sector, making digital finance a pivotal driver of global economic growth. This paper explores the role of digital finance in fostering economic development, emphasizing its potential to enhance financial inclusion, reduce transaction...

Application of discrete fracture networks (DFN) for detailed analysis of operational mine designs is demonstrated by means of two case studies. The first case is an open pit where a section of the pit design was re-analysed using a DFN to provide confirmation of the applicability of the slope design...

Today’s era is the era of the Internet, interface design has long been closely related to our lives. In recent years, the popular materialized design style has gradually been replaced by a flat design style, now flat design has become the mainstream in website interface design, it follows the “less is...

The Chinese philosophy presents a distinctive and valuable alternative to the traditional Western notion of philosophy, which often emphasizes deductive reasoning and specific methodological criteria. By examining the use of non-deductive argumentation in Chinese philosophy, such as paradoxes, analogies,...

Clothing has a significant role in a woman’s life and greatly affects her identity and status. Women’s self-expression and confidence can be enhanced by their clothing. Since there are so many issues with how well ready-to-wear fits, anthropometric body measurements have become more often used. Similar...

The integration of educational technology in elementary schools is pivotal in enhancing teaching and learning outcomes, necessitating strong leadership for effective implementation. This study investigates the role of school leadership in driving digital transformation, focusing on transformational and...

This study investigates the impact of freedom and economic growth on happiness across 16 APEC member countries from 2012 to 2021, using a Panel ARDL model. The key variables include economic, democratic, and personal freedoms, along with GDP per capita. Results indicate that all three types of freedom...

Information technology (IT) governance is essential for ensuring the accountability and efficiency of public digital systems, yet the IBOSS platform of BP Batam still faces governance inconsistencies that hinder optimal service performance. This study evaluates the governance capability of IBOSS using...

Since Presidential Regulation No.95/2018 regarding Electronic-Based Government known as Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE) was enacted, many local governments in Indonesia adopted innovation policies based on digital technology to resonate with the policy. Local governments are striving to...

Domestic debt is a key determinant of public finance as it provides governments with opportunities to finance deficits, cover capital expenditure projects such as infrastructure, and cushion economic stability. This paper analyses the effect of domestic debt on economic growth, inflation, and financial...

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are an international initiative to tackle the most critical issues of the day, such as inequality, poverty, and environmental degradation. Fiji’s universities have played a key role in achieving these objectives through research, community involvement, curricular...

In the fast-growing internet industry, performance management systems are vital in improving employee productivity and ensuring that individual contributions are aligned with organizational goals. In particular, today’s young people who have just graduated from university and entered the workforce have...

Blastocystis, a common intestinal protozoan, has garnered significant attention over the past two decades due to its controversial role as an opportunistic pathogen. This study will to examine the trend of Blastocystis infection, specifically as an opportunistic infection, through a comprehensive bibliometric...

In the current field of medical research, identifying and evaluating the key factors affecting the onset of cancer and especially the lung cancer’s onset is of great significance to improve the early management and diagnosis of lung cancer. This study employed a comprehensive approach, utilizing both...

Research purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore how artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the audit profession in Vietnam. It explores the ways in which new technologies, evolving regulations, and market pressures are reshaping the role of auditors, and identifies what skills and strategies...

This study provides a conceptual evaluation of the management practices of the North Sumatra Provincial Board of the Indonesian Cricket Association (PCI) following the 2024 PON XXI. Employing a descriptive–conceptual approach, the paper integrates key perspectives from sport management, transformational...

The strategy to strengthen the coming of the industrial revolution 4.0 era in the maritime sector is technology. Technological development is undeniably more advanced, and Indonesia must follow these advancements. At present, all countries in the world are in the stage of adjusting themselves to the...

Maintaining the consistency of each node is the key factor to preserve system usability in a distributed virtual environment (DVE) system. However, due to the existence of communication delay between nodes, it is hard to sustain the absolute consistency of the system while providing acceptable responsiveness...

Several key factors such as water binder ratio, dosage of water reducing agent, sand cement ratio and volume fraction of steel fiber affecting preparation and properties of reactive powder concrete are analyzed. The test results show that water binder ratio is one of the most important factors affecting...

According to the local schools educational concept of serving the local economy, in line with “student-centered, service to students” objective, the employment oriented computer professional talent training mode is provided, from the construction of talent training mode and curriculum system respectively,...

The relevance of the study is due to the emergence in the educational process in the Commonwealth countries of a new subject – different-age communities, i.e. the prospect of organizing event networks that allow every citizen to master the traditional and innovative social experience. The subject of...

As one of the alternative fuels for petroleum, biofuels are an important part of biomass and play an important role in ensuring energy security, coping with climate change and building ecological civilization. This paper selects the Web of Science Core Collection database as the data source, uses the...

Based on the construction experience of the undergraduate course in equipment purchasing management of Air Force Engineering University, which is "General Quality Characteristics and Management of Equipment", the current situation of the course was analyzed, and the teaching objectives and orientation,...

China's Outline of National Medium-and Long-Term Program for Education Reform and Development pointed out that it is necessary to "take educating people as the fundamental requirement of educational work." In the teaching reform of ideological and political theory in western Chinese universities, Sichuan...

This review aims to locate existing studies on health-seeking behavior of people in Indonesia, identify gaps, and highlight important findings. Articles were retrieved from Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, Academic Search Complete (via Ebsco), and ProQuest with a number of key words and various combinations....

A few numbers of commonly found aphid species on food crops such as Aphis gossypii and Myzus persicae are well studied, but little is known for other species. This study aimed to determine the species, host plants, and colony characteristics of aphids associated with food crops in Bogor and Cianjur districts....

The COVID-19 pandemic crisis has negatively affected Ukraine’s economic development, with GDP declining by 4.0% in 2020. Despite the fact that banking sector has ensured the stability of settlement system and has not deepened the crisis, as it was in previous years, there is a need to intensify lending...

The study aimed to substantiate the place and role of national education as a driver of innovative economic development, generalization of challenges, threats and opportunities for its development. At the same time, education as a subsystem of knowledge is included by us in the index of innovative development...

The paper reviews the Russian economy's competitiveness amid global challenges, its strengths and weaknesses, and defines the key instruments ensuring sustainability of the economic growth and significant rise in the social living standards in the country. The quality factors of the economic upturn,...

Practicality plays key roles in communication circuits course education. This paper addressed the development of a NI ELVIS II+ based experiment platform. This platform incorporated a large-area breadboard, a function generator, a portable power supply and an easy-to-use software interface. Students...

With the arrival of the era of the Internet of Things, as well as the development of intelligent terminals and mobile Internet, manufacturing informationization has new requirements. The emergence of mobile e-commerce fits the requirements well and can enhance the control of manufacturing companies on...

Compatibility between POSS and polymer was the key element of effecting whether POSS as nanofillers could improve mechanical properties of polymer. Based on really materials and applied manufacturing process, a new kind of an effective modulus predictive method for POSS reinforced resin matrix composites...

Aiming at the problem that payment verification code is easy to leak during the process of mobile payment, a two-factor authentication mobile payment system based on encrypted SMS is proposed. The system is based on the public key system, uses PKI / CA authentication method to authenticate the server...

Innovation is the key to maintain core competitiveness for enterprises. In addition, innovation can make non-core enterprise become core enterprise, so it is vital for non-core enterprises and core enterprises. With the development of economic globalization and the deepening of reverse innovation, it...

Every educational institution is mandated by law to educate the public on the theories and practices on solid waste management. To achieve effective and sustainable implementation of the proper waste management practices, awareness with participation is the key to be involved in the Solid Waste Management...

Internet of vehicles is a new professional, involving real-time access to vehicle data, car road and shore information exchange, traffic data analysis and processing of key technologies and public transport information services, big data and cloud computing. In this paper, we analyze the curriculum structure...

We give a detailed description of the design of a double 8-digit digitalization encrypted loek in the second part ofthe thesis The curl consists ofthree parts:keyboard interface module, control module and aisplay module The keyboard interface module includes the liming circuit,signal scan and read circuit,tremble...