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This paper focuses on the fresh product supply chain consisting of two competing suppliers and one single retailer. The model accounts for product competition between the two kinds of products provided by two suppliers, as well as for freshness competition between them. We use a game-theoretic model...

This study constructs a multi-agent simulation framework to evaluate incentive mechanism optimization for rural community participation in summer-resort wellness destinations. Agent-Based Modeling incorporating residents, government, enterprises, and tourists is calibrated using household surveys (n=486)...

In the process of economic operation, along with the cyclical changes, the various industries in the market also show a different development state. Therefore, in investment activities, the choice of industry is particularly important. When investing in the fund, whether the fund manager can choose the...

This study investigates the influence of ethical strategic leadership on public trust and social license to operate (SLO) within the Indonesian Air Force (TNI AU). Employing a quantitative methodology, data were gathered via a survey of 103 respondents in Makassar and analyzed using SmartPLS. The results...

As the pilot areas of the national comprehensive urban and rural reform, Chengdu and Chongqing first carried out their reform of the rural land property right system and explored its practicality. Both Chengdu and Chongqing initiated the core values of "empowering the peasants" and "land capitalization."...

This paper argues that the concepts of import substitution and competitiveness do not contradict each other. Import substitution can manifest itself as a result of domestic businesses successfully competing against their foreign counterparts. We herein suggest it is only logical to view the interrelation...

This essay researches the question: What is the effect of involution with robotic machine interference in the workplace? Since 2019, involution in the Chinese workplace was recognized as a serious social problem. At the same time, the rapid population growth and technological development in China exposed...

This study aims to compare the level of self-esteem between male and female students at Universitas Negeri Surabaya. This research is quantitative by using a comparative method. The instrument used is the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES). Participants in this study were 1156 students from various departments...

This study analyzes the economic structural transformation of Makassar City over the past three decades, focusing on the shifts from primary sectors, such as agriculture, to secondary and tertiary sectors, including manufacturing, construction, and services. Using Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share...

The nexus between Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure and corporate risk management is increasingly pivotal, yet empirical evidence from emerging markets remains fragmented. This study investigates the influence of ESG transparency on firm risk—specifically total and idiosyncratic...

The relationship between government expenditure and economic growth has been a subject of ongoing debate in economics, particularly in the context of regional development in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the causal relationship between government spending and regional economic growth in South...

The purpose of this study is to investigate how environmental investment and good corporate governance (GCG) affect sustainable company value where company size as control variable. This research uses the secondary data on 30 manufacturing companies that listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the...

Because of the COVID-19, China’s social welfare system has been changed over time, and reforms were made for coping with the expansion of the aged population, the shrinkage of the newborn population, and the decrease of deficit in the pension fund as commonly observed throughout the world, and such reforms...

Indonesia faces a severe environmental challenge as deforestation driven by mineral extraction intensifies. The government’s Presidential Regulation No. 76 of 2024, which grants mining permits to religious organizations, has sparked public debate over ethics, politics, and environmental governance. This...

The digital health industry is one of the fastest-growing sectors in the global economy. Significant changes are expected to occur shortly due to the increasing use of artificial intelligence, technology and other industries. The fluctuation of Covid-2019 disease and the economic recession in early 2020...

The 2-thioxo-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiolato (dmit) complexes exhibits very large and fast third-order NLO response and may be promising candidates for the applications in the field of nonlinear optics. An organo-metallic complex, ethyltriphenylphosphonium bis(2-thioxo-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiolato)aurate(III)...

This study employs data from the 2025 National Socio-economic Survey (Susenas) conducted in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. This research examines the causal effect of enumerators’ biographical characteristics on data quality. A quantitative approach was adopted, with binary logistic regression applied...

Brain-Computer Interface systems based on motor imagery are able to identify an individual’s intent to initiate control through the classification of encephalography patterns. Correctly classifying such patterns is instrumental and strongly depends in a robust machine learning block that is able to properly...

This study aims to examine the influence of social media influencers, risk perception, and return expectations on investment decisions in the capital market, with trust as a moderating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach with primary data obtained through purposive sampling technique, involving...

Taier pickled cabbage fish is one of its main brands, and the market size and volume is large. The number of pickled cabbage fish stores in China is as high as 35,000. The industry profits are high, and the competition among enterprises in the track is fierce. We choose one of the top enterprises “Taier...

College Chinese as an important course of college students' humanistic accomplishment is conducive to promoting the development of college students. Based on the full development of college students, this paper analyzes the problems existing in the current college Chinese teaching and expounds the significance...

The establishment of China's labor dispute mediation system is aimed at diverting and filtering the majority of labor dispute cases and then relieving the opposition between labor and management. However, with the increasing number of labor dispute cases in China in recent years, labor dispute mediation...

In the first half of 2020, almost every industry in China suffered from the epidemic. As a result of the epidemic, real economy industries worldwide have been seriously affected. Among these industries, the hotel industry has been the first to be appointed. As Shanghai is the economic center of China,...

Strata control is one of the major challenges in underground coal mining and needs special attention during depillaring operations. Depillaring in underground mining is generally a complex operation, which became a major contributor to accidents as per past experiences. The study of strata behaviour...

The growing concerns about urbanization and environmental troubles make waste management a crucial hassle worldwide. Conventional garbage segregation is bulky, much less efficient, and at risk of mistake, which means there is a dire need for present day high-tech automated trash sorting technology. Recent...

This article use SPSS software the survey data to analyze the influence of social support on college students’ positive mental health under the current COVID-19 epidemic situation. By using the visualized data quantitatively based on the regression analysis, it presented that social support has a positive...

This study examines how neuroaesthetic principles and cultural economic variables influence the effectiveness of Instagram advertising in the beauty and cosmetics sector in India and the Middle East. A mixed-methods design—drawing on literature and a survey of 208 participants—explores how visual aesthetics,...

As to the problems occurred in learning ASP.NET course by the students majored in software in higher vocational colleges, we shall start with analyzing the job requirement and educational objectives, and suggest to apply the teaching mode of Progressive Teaching and Three Classes Linkage into ASP.NET...

The goal of this paper is to investigate the performance of Fibonacci sequence investment strategies in Shanghai stock market. The Fibonacci numbers are the numbers following the integer sequence, which is referred to as the Fibonacci sequence, and characterized by the fact that every number is the sum...

This study investigates the level of trust in dating apps as a medium for finding partners, with a specific focus on Malaysian users. The intentional use of the internet has risen significantly in Malaysia, to the extent that it has become a platform for individuals to seek soulmates. This aligns with...

This study investigates the impact of technology, employee competency, and job satisfaction on employee performance within Makassar’s banking sector. Data were collected from 121 banking employees through a Google Forms questionnaire utilizing a 5-point Likert scale. The results reveal that all three...

This paper explains culture and cultural differences between China and western countries. Examples in communication caused by not knowing cultural differences are provided. The problems embody the importance of teaching culture. English must be taught with its culture. The approaches of introducing culture...

This study investigates the influence of Profitability, Liquidity, and Leverage on Tax Aggressiveness among firms listed in the LQ45 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, with Company Size as a moderating variable. The research examines the dynamics of financial performance and tax strategies within...

As the European Union (EU) currency, the euro holds significant implications for participating countries. While the Czech Republic and Slovakia are among EEA countries, each nation has adopted varying approaches towards the euro. This study compares and analyzes both countries’ respective attitudes towards...

The present study delves into the possibility of integrating the adoption of virtual ecosystem models in the various prominent service-based industries in the country specifically those industries engaged in providing healthcare, education, banking and hospitality based services to the consumers. In...

Background: The pathophysiological mechanism underlying beta-cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is not fully understood. Recent animal studies suggest that microvascular dysfunction (MVD) may lead to insufficient delivery of oxygen and nutrients to beta-cells as well as an attenuated delivery...

This paper measured the influencing factors of NFDI capital volatility hope to prevent the risk of Capital Account Liberalization, while the Capital Account Liberalization has come to a substantive stage in China. Based on the existing literature, this article select the Sino US interest rate differential,...

The U.S. airline industry faces a significant recession due to the Covid-19 pandemic. It is well-known that the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic has imposed many damages in the U.S. airline industry, both from the decline of passengers taking the flight and the decline of the U.S. flights. The Covid-19...

Companies often use business process management as a discipline to improve process stages and achieve company goals and objectives. One widely recognized technique for improving processes is business process reengineering, which is sometimes known as BPR. Despite the inherent risks, companies often use...

Objective: Our aim was to investigate possible associations between birth weight (BW) and adult carotid-femoral Pulse Wave Velocity (cfPWV) and augmentation pressure index (AIx). Design: This study including 1598 participants, 340 elderly subjects and 1258 young-middle aged subjects from the Malmö Offspring...

Media use by children and teenagers has increased substantially in these years, in part because of the recent increase in mobile phone use by children and teenagers. About three-quarters of teenagers now own smartphones, and more than half say they are online “often” and “addicted” to their phones. The...

The paper reports the findings of a study investigating the effect of institution based trust on mobile banking utilization. Using the survey research methodology involving 312 respondent who were mo-bile banking users, it was found that both components of institution-based trust which are structural...

Stocks are essential in household financial asset allocation, and personality traits significantly impact stock investment, affecting investors’ decision-making, risk management, and long-term performance.This study innovatively employs text mining techniques to construct a dual-validation system, confirming...

The existence of tradition in today’s life faces many challenges to be able to continue to live. Likewise, with Walasuji, a tradition that was born from the Bugis Makassar community, carries a number of local wisdom values that should be preserved. This research was conducted to find out how Walasuji’s...

Objective: White coat hypertension/effect (WCH/E) describes an elevated clinic blood pressure (BP) with normal daytime ambulatory BP (ABPM) values. It is not clear whether WCH/E is associated with adverse vascular risk. This study aimed to determine the relationship between WCH/E and arterial stiffness...

This study investigates the intrinsic mechanisms underlying the utilization of official and alternative social media accounts by Chinese university students, focusing specifically on their self-expression across public platforms. Drawing upon Goffman’s Theory of front-stage and backstage behavior, the...

Massive open online courses (MOOCs) have rapidly developed in instructional reform in higher education, even though, compared with some developed nations, studies on open education started later in China. The findings of the related research may contribute to Chinese instructional reform in higher education....

External auditors who work at public accounting firms, experience burnout exceeding the average level when compared to other professions. Individuals who experience burnout are more prone to mental and health problems. Job demands have been known to be one of the main predictors of burnout. Literature...

Wellness and healthiness depend on physiology if no illness exists in the body. As a treatment either in healthy or sick state, we suggest that sauna exposure could be good for cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention, especially heart and brains arteries. We measured by our photoplethysmographic (PPG)...

Background/Objectives: Large artery stiffening is a novel risk factor for cognitive impairment including Alzheimer’s disease. Loss of impedance mismatch between central and cerebral arteries promotes cerebrovascular dysfunction via chronic transmission of excessive pulsatile pressure and flow to the...