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This paper examines water scarcity from both social and environmental perspectives in arrange of 6 factors. 3 social factors and 3 environmental factors are used to analyse both physical and economic water scarcity. After collecting all above factors of 176 countries or regions, a rating mechanism is...

Accurate road mark In intelligent transportation systems, traffic monitoring, and autonomous driving, detection is essential. The application of YOLOv8 (You Only Look Once, Version 8), a cutting-edge object detection model, for the accurate recognition and categorization of road markings is the main...

The effects of tolerant plants (Ranunculus sieboldii, Mazus japonicus, Clinopodium confine and Plantago asiatica) straws on nutrient uptake in Cd-accumulator Capsella bursa-pastoris were investigated through pot experiment under Cd-contaminated soil condition. Five treatments were used in the experiment:...

Compressive deformation behavior of Mg-5Sn-2.5Pb magnesium alloy was investigated at the temperature range from 250 to 450°C, strain rate range from 0.001 to 10s-1 and the maximum deformation degree of 60% on Gleeble-3500 thermal simulator. The constitutive equations were established by taking peak stresses...

Deploying cloud for research purpose is quiet time consuming when different errors have to be eliminated. This paper lists out common problems and errors encountered while deploying private cloud and the possible solutions to these problems and errors. It will help beginners to minimize the time to setup...

The growing employee digital surveillance and data-driven human resource management has resulted in an imbalance between the privacy of an employee and organizational effectiveness. This paper examines how Indian firms can proactively incorporate privacy protections into their workplace systems and decision-making...

Chemical copolymerization of 4,7-bis (4-hexyl-5-trimethylstannyl-2-thienyl) -2,1, 3-benzothiadiazole and 2,5-didecyloxy-1,4-dibromobenzene was carried out in refluxed toluene with bis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(II) chloride (Pd(PPh3)2Cl2) as catalyst to give donor-acceptor type poly(4,7-bis(4-hexyl-2-thienyl)-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-co-p-didecyloxybenzene)...

Aiming at the modeling of finite element software is applied to product design in the analysis of complex, heavy workload, time-consuming problem, proposed programming language using C# language and ANSYS provides two APDL development tools for the overall structure parameters of type U gantry crane...

Coal gangue, a waste from coal mining, presents significant environmental challenges but has the potential to mitigate the environmental impact of conventional construction materials when used as coarse aggregate in concrete. This study explores its chemical modification with sodium silicate, calcium...

This article proposes an improvement in the mashing stage in the preparation of malt extract using new modern equipment - a rotary pulsation apparatus. During the operation of such devices, pulsations, deformations, vibrations in the extractant medium, cavitation and grinding occur in them. In the proposed...

The aim of this community service initiative was to investigate disruptive business models and provide updates on blockchain security company. The seminar was organized by the lecturer of strategic digital business and Youth Network Kaltim (a community for young people to get access to educational, vacancy...

This study proposes an alternative way, so called caisson based OWC type wave energy converting system to collect and convert wave energy into electricity. A numerical method by using a theorem of unsteady Navier-Stokes Equations in conservation form is used to analyze the proposed structural model....

Extensive use of digital systems and networks is causing the problem of the cyber security to safety related industries like research reactors. The aim of cyber security study, in this article, is to develop a cyber-security risk analysis model based on activity-quality & Instrumentation & Control (I&C)...

This research is focused on the maximum and minimum temperature and relative humidity (RH) data in Temukus, Besakih Village, Rendang District, Karangasem Regency, Bali Province. We use the Davis Vantage Pro 2 Wireless Weather Station to measure air temperature and relative humidity (RH) at the research...

The The design entitled “Fauget 3D modelling app using Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality (ARVR)” helps us enter into the new emerging tool ARVR technologies in the realm of apparel and jewelry retail. In recent times, the fashion assiduity has experienced a digital metamorphosis, with ARVR arising...

Carbohydrates are a class of important compounds widely occurring in nature and are the main energy source required for all living organisms. Based on the variation of glycosidic bonds in carbohydrates, they can be divided into O-glycosides, C-glycosides, thioglycosides, and other types, among which...

The effects of rape rootstock on phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) uptake and soil enzyme activity of post-grafting generation of Capsella bursa-pastoris under cadmium (Cd) stress was investigated through two pot experiments. Three treatments were used in the experiment: ungrafted (UG), post generation...

Spinel compound LiNi0.40Co0.1Mn1.5O4 was synthesized by a sol-gel process together with a calcinations process. The as prepared product could be indexed to Fd3m space group. The dopant Co resulted in more oxygen vacancy in crystal structure. The doped compound exhibited better cycle rate capability than...

Public transportation in the Philippines is multimodal and demand-responsive, yet commuters lack access to real-time, reliable route information. Existing navigation apps like Google Maps and Waze cater primarily to private vehicles, while local alternatives such as Sakay.ph and Moovit suffer from outdated...

The possible geometrical and electronic structures of C80 carbon nano-tube (CNTs) are optimized by using the density functional theory at B3LYP/6-31G level. The stability of the ground state structure has been studied, and its electronic properties have been calculated. The calculate results showed that...

In recent years, Chinese medical journals have been actively exploring the path to internationalization. Being included in well-known domestic and foreign databases is a major dimension of the journal's internationalization practice. Being included in more well-known domestic and foreign databases...

The COVID-19 pandemic caused a significant global impact on public health and society, resulting in a high transmission rate and affected various sectors such as the economy, social, and education. To mitigate the impact on education, institutions need to implement health protocols to protect students.This...

series of ZnO nanomaterials were synthesized by assistant of sodium lignosulphonate (SLS) using hydrothermal method. And nanoplates, nanoflowers structures of ZnO have been fabricated successfully. XRD SEM and PL were applied to characterize the prepared ZnO. XRD analysis indicated that prepared ZnO...

The conjugated polymer poly(4,8-bis ((2-octyldodecyl) oxy)benzo [1,2-b:4,5-b'] dithiophene-co-p-didecyloxybenzene) (PBTB), was successfully chemically polymerized by reacting (4,8-bis ((2-octyldodecyl) oxy)benzo [1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene-2,6-diyl)bis(trimethylstannane) with respective 2,5- didecyloxy-1,...

This paper explains English Phonetic study from two aspects of strategy and practice. In order to improve the phonetic study and strengthen learning effects, students must have a clear understanding of necessity and significance of learning English Phonetics and ways to master it and then we can form...

The higher the domestic waste pollutes the body of water, the more likely it is to cause various infectious diseases to spread easily. Domestic waste must be controlled and processed first with eco-friendly methods and techniques to avoid a negative impact on public health and environment. The potential...

Tetrahedral amorphous carbon ( ta-C) films were deposited with filtered cathodic vacuum arc by changing the substrate bias from 0V to 500V. The fraction of the sp3 bonding will be effected by the substrate bias, and the sp3 fraction is about 85% when the substrate bias is -200V. The RMS of the films...

As a key hub connecting finance and the real economy, supply chain finance plays a supporting function in the development of the real economy, and it is becoming increasingly significant to China’s economic growth. This study employs Chinese A-share listed companies from 2007 to 2023 as research samples,...

The effect of refrigerator position in the same layer on the quality of fresh-cut pepper was evaluated. The temperatures of the front and rear in the same layer were different. The front temperature was about 0.5 oC higher than the rear temperature. The soluble solid content of the front pepper was higher...

The aims of this study was a) to analyze the factors that affect the performance of production of white cigarette industry, b) analyze the factors that affect the performance of the consumption and c) simulate, if the government a tax increase of 5 percent or 20 percent of the performance of the industry....

Caesarean section (CS) delivery in Indonesia is on the rise and has drawn a considerable attention to its social determinants. However, information on planned CS delivery is limited in the Indonesian setting. Hence, this study aims at investigating its correlates. We employed data from the 2017 round...

Agents in reinforcement learning relies on reward to make movement, improve algorithms, and reach the final goal. However, reward setting is a subject that requires much engineering skills and experiences. Two types of reward, extrinsic reward and intrinsic reward, are totally different in ways of setting....

This development research aims to formulate the need for developing evaluation instruments for vocational industry work practices based on competency. Industrial Work Practice is a superior program for Vocational Schools to provide experience to the Business World and the Industrial World to their students....

This study aims to (1) identify the forms of perlocutionary speech acts in the song lyrics of the Seringai band, (2) identify the purpose of the perlocutionary speech acts in the song lyrics of the Seringai band, and (3) Identifying the relevance of the perlocutionary speech acts in the song lyrics of...

In order to help achieve the “dual carbon” goal in the cement industry, new engineering materials are actively introduced into green buildings, and a new type of multi solid waste low-carbon cementitious material is developed to replace traditional cement. This article uses granulated blast furnace slag...

This study examines the lactation stages of dairy cattle and their specific nutritional requirements, particularly in terms of vitamin requirements. The lactation process is divided into four main stages: early lactation (0–70 days postpartum), mid-lactation (70–140 days), late lactation (140–305 days),...

Flipped learning is an innovative educational method that reverses the conventional teaching paradigm by providing instructional material outside of the classroom and moving homework inside the classroom to enhance active learning and student involvement. As this system evolves and adapts, it plays an...

The recent controversial issue in pragmatics is concerned with the cognitive processing of “what is said” which is an important part of utterance meaning. There exist different assumptions and proposing patterns on utterance cognition. Experiments 1 and 2 show that Chinese participants intuitively take...

In recent years, with the rapid development of China’s economy, the investment behavior of China’s listed companies has developed in the direction of qualitative change, and the investment behavior of high efficiency and high quality has been pursued. Equity structure is also the key factor affecting...

Object detection and prevention control are critical components in the design and operation of autonomous cars. These systems enable self-driving vehicles to identify, classify, and respond to objects in their environment, ensuring safe navigation and collision avoidance. This research focuses on integrating...

A novel self-intumescent flame retardant of branched polyphosphoramide (BPCDC), was synthesized by the solution polymerization. The chemical structure of BPCDC has been demonstrated by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and the flame-retardant properties of EP/BPCDC composites was investigated...

A three-level model of microbolometer was established by the software of intellisuit. Device thermal conductance Gdev, effective thermal conductance Geff and the theoretical value of device thermal conductance Gthe can be obtained by means of dynamic thermal finite element simulation, dynamic thermoelectric...

The aim of this study was to analyzed income, efficiency and business risk. The research method used is descriptive analysis with survey techniques based on previous research. The sample in this study was thirty (30) respondents who were taken by simple random sampling and the selection of research areas...

This paper builds a SAKT mode to develop the marketing ability training of higher professional personnel. SAKT mode integrated four questions to solve: (A) teaching students in accordance of their aptitude (Student), (B) ability-oriented system (Ability), (C) marketing knowledge basis (Knowledge) and...

A FeCoNiAlTiCrSi high entropy alloy coating was cladding on the surface of Q235 steel by laser using FeCoNiAlTiCrSi as basic alloy powder in which B, C, and Y2O3 were added as a in situ synthesized elements. The results show that the 2mm thickness coating with no crack and pores was prepared under the...

The principle of statesmanship is an important foundation for every individual who serves as a member of the Honorary Council of the Constitutional Court to uphold the code of ethics in handling ethical violations by Constitutional Court Judges, as stipulated in Constitutional Court Regulation Number...

Shandong Province has evolved into a prominent production hub for fresh agricultural products, largely due to its distinctive geographical attributes and climatic conditions. The study of the cold chain logistics efficiency of fresh agricultural products in Shandong Province has the potential to facilitate...

Erek-erek is Ijen Geopark Biosite located in an area above 1000m altitude. It is a primary tropical rain forest ecosystem in a quarter volcano which is already in the stage of climax succession because the canopy stratification is very complex. However, there is limited information on the tree vegetation...

The effect of packaging on the quality of fresh-cut thyme was evaluated. The packaging showed no significant influence on the shelf life of the fresh-cut thyme when its shelf life was 7 d. The 1-MCP and modified atmosphere packaging treatments hold the sensory features of the thyme, and avoided the loss...