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192160 articles

Fiscal Decentralization and Structural Involution in Developing Countries

Bangkit Aditya Wiryawan
Fiscal decentralization has been labeled as the silent change in the world’s development. The main purpose of this policy is to increase growth and equality in country’s sub-national level as well as promote openness and accountability. This in turn would lead to productive structural transformation...

Learning the Basic Skills in Digital Electronics Technology: An Interactive Web-based Application for Pre-Service Technical-Vocational Educators

Jermil R. Angeles, Jerome G. Sinampan
The utilization of interactive web-based learning has gained popularity as an effective tool in the academe. This method combines online platforms, multimedia resources, and interactive activities to enhance the learning experiences of the learners. Interactive web-based learning enables the student...

The Effect of Internal Control and Fraud Triangle on Fraud Behavior in Online Transportation

(Case Study of Gojek Surakarta Company)

Rochmad Firdaus Istiardi, dan Erma Setiawati
This study aims to analyze the effect of internal control and fraud triangle on fraud behavior at Gojek Surakarta Company. The population in this study are Gojek Bike drivers in Surakarta with a sample of 66 respondents. The sampling technique is convenience sampling. The data analysis technique in this...

Systematic Literature Review: The Dynamics of the Influence of Exchange Rates on Stock Returns and Its Implications on Global Financial Markets

Agung Nugroho
This study presents a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) to analyze the effect of exchange rates on stock returns with a focus on dynamics that arise in various global economic contexts. By reviewing 48 articles published between 2021 and 2025, the study found that the relationship between exchange rates...

Perceived Impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Students’ Learning Experiences: A Case of Botho University, Lesotho

Likese Mota, ‘Matau Mothabeng, Mpho ‘Makatiso Seoane
The use of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) tools, such as ChatGPT, has revolutionised tertiary education worldwide at a rapid pace. This research investigated the effect of GenAI on the learning experience of final-year students at Botho University in the under-resourced country of Lesotho....
Proceedings Article

From Leaf to Cup: Forces Behind Tea-Based Radical Innovations in Sri Lanka

Chamila Pilapitiya, Saliya De Silva
Proven health benefits on tea (Camellia sinensis) directed many developed countries to produce tea-based innovations in commercial scale. Majority of tea producing countries including Sri Lanka retain only as a bulk tea supplier receiving lower gains from tea export. Objectives of the study were to 1)...
Proceedings Article

Study on Impact Wear Properties of the Surface Composites Reinforced by Particles

L.X. Jia, Y.P. Chang, X.Z. Wang
Six kinds of surface composite with different ingredients had been prepared on steel matrix by traditional cast processing. Impact wear properties of the prepared composites had also been studied by dynamic load abrasive wear testing machine with type of MLD-10. Results indicated the following four points....
Proceedings Article

The Stability Analysis on a Predator-Prey Model with Allee Effect

Dongwei Huang, Dongmei Sun, Jianguo Tan
This paper mainly focuses on the stability of predator-prey model, in which Allee effect is exerted on preys, people's capture of predators and preys in the system, and the demonstration of positive equilibrium point's existence and stability with the help of Routh-Hurwitz stability discriminance. Combining...

The Characteristics and Methods of Adult Learners

Ping Shen, Shujuan Xue, Lin Zhu
Lifelong learning is becoming more and more popular these days. Adult learners want to change their fates through continuous learning. In this fast paced world, many people do not have enough time to sit in a classroom and listen to a lecture by a professor for three to four hours. In this information...
Proceedings Article

The Application of the Management by Objectives in Construction of the Party Branch of Independent College

Yu Liao
With the gradual popularization of china's private higher education , in recent years, how to strengthen party building work and make full use of the function, so as to better promote the development of private colleges and Universities, Further promote social and economic development, It has become...
Proceedings Article

Development of Valuable Users Identification model in Online Education Communities Based on Optimal Removal Strategy

Yu Bai, Gang Yin, Huaimin Wang, Ye Deng
The valuable users in online education communities identification model has broad applications and recently has received growing attention. This paper first presents an optimized removal strategy model for online education communities, and the network performance is quantitatively measured by the size...
Proceedings Article

The Review of Methods for Debris Flow Hazard Assessment

Hui Gao, Jifu Liu
China is one of the countries which are suffering the most serious debris flows. The social life and economy in the mountain area are suffering a lot from them. With the frequency of debris flow increases in recent years, the threat to human life and property is bigger and bigger. Especially the seismic...

Connotation and Practice of People-oriented Idea in the Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities

Yongkun Yu
The traditional ideological and political education, in the aspect of education goal and the education content, especially in the education method existence malpractice, often ignores the individual differences of students, and hinder the development of students' independent thinking and personalized...
Proceedings Article

Empirical Research on the Correlativity between Intellectual Capital and Technological Innovation Performance

Zhilei Yang, Qing Wan
Along with the development of intellectual capital theory, intellectual capital is becoming more and more important to economic development, and has become the main source of enterprise competitive advantage, which plays a very important role in promoting enterprise technological innovation performance....
Proceedings Article

Discourse and Pragmatics in Language Teaching

Tang Tang
Discourse and pragmatics which are two important and useful factors in ELT should be paid special attention to. This essay aims to illustrate that both discourse and pragmatics are crucial to effective language teaching. Furthermore, it explored in what aspects discourse and pragmatics impact on language...
Proceedings Article

OFDM Channel Estimation Algorithm Research and Simulation in Tunnel Environment

Ting Wang, Ming Lv
Least square (LS) algorithm based on least square criterion has poor estimation performance under low signal to noise ratio, if we directly use this method in tunnel environment, it will lead to larger estimation error. Considering the defects of the LS algorithm, this paper propose an improved LS channel...
Proceedings Article

Athlete’s Psychological Barriers in Competition Cause Analysis and Countermeasures Research

Yang Li
During competition athlete's mental state play an important role in the normal level of play. Comprehensive analysis of psychological obstacle phenomena and the causes according to actual situation of athletes psychological barriers in competition. Summary and conclusion the subjective and objective...
Proceedings Article

Prioritization of Software Requirements: a Cognitive Approach

Martin Azzolini, Lucia Isabel Passoni
This approach provides a novel methodology for address-ing a well-known problem of Software Engineering, the prioritization of software requirements. The proposal combines the use of tools such as the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), the Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) and al-so methods belonging to the...
Proceedings Article

A Novel Method for Cell Phenotype Image Classification

Chao Li, Ji-feng Huang
As the development of human genomic project, the life science research has entered the post-genome era. The study of the function of the encoded proteins is one of the hotspots in life-science research and protein subcellular localization is an important basis for functional study of the protein. The...
Proceedings Article

Design for a Residential Gateway Based on IOT Technology

Guan Shiqiong, Wang Rangding
According to the current application of the IOT technology and the development of the remote meter reading, This paper advances a solution scheme of the residential gateway, which is applied to the meter reading area. Maily analyzes the hardware and software design, and the way to realize the communication...
Proceedings Article

Discussion of the Enhancing of Social Practice and Engineering Leadership: A case of the Activities of the “National Highway Traffic Safety Science and Technology Action Plan”

Chuan Chen, Shanshan Sun
Social practice is an important way for engineering students to improve their engineering leadership. This article takes engineering students’ participation in the “National Highway Traffic Safety Science and Technology Action Plan” as an example, focusing on its features and needs, to explore specific...
Proceedings Article

The Effects of Knowledge Management on the Process of Employee Innovation within Organizations

Dr. Pu Xu, Dr. Jingjing Wang
The need for organizations to innovate is highlighted throughout the management literature on innovation. Knowledge is considered as a potential key competitive advantage by helping to facilitate innovation within the organization. This paper focuses on the role of knowledge management in enhancing employee...
Proceedings Article

The Safety Analysis on Representative Random Key Pre-distribution Schemes for Wireless Sensor Network

Su-min Yang, Hong-feng Lu, Jing Cui, Yue-xia Han
For wireless sensor network, almost all the key management schemes are improved with the representative E-G and q-Composite key pre-distribution models. Firstly, the author analyzes the key pre-distribution principle of two representative models and studies the node storage key number, and key pool size,...

Comparative Study on the Security Personnel Training for High-risk Sports in America and China With swimming pool lifeguard training as an example

Loucheng Yu, Jin’ao Chen
In order to enhance the quality of security personnel training for high-risk sports, this paper, with the swimming pool lifeguard training as an example, has made a comparison between American and Chinese lifeguard training contents, the research conclusion of which indicates that: (1) Both America and...

Restorative Justice and Social Rehabilition of The Children in Conflict With The Law (A Study on the Involvement of Government Institutions in the Rehabilitation Process of Children in Conflict with the Law in Banyumas Regency)

Tri Wuryaningsih, Sunyoto Usman
Restorative justice approachby way of diversionis considered as the best approach to resolve the case for children in conflict with the law. Diversion is an actor acts to divert or put child criminals out of the criminal justice system. In Banyumas, children in conflict with the law are resolved by way...
Proceedings Article

Research on innovative personnel training mode of Interdisciplinary graduate

Keyong Shao, Huizhen Zhang, Weijian Ren, Li Yang
Interdisciplinary graduate education is conducive to optimizing the knowledge structure of graduate students for fostering graduate creative ability, to strengthen the discipline construction of graduate education for fostering the cultivation of innovative talents. At present our country university...
Proceedings Article

Design of Accounting Information System of Modern Enterprises under Informatization Environment

Fu Meng
The great development of modern information technology brings new challenges to enterprises and makes the design of accounting information system of enterprises a focus issue in the field of enterprise informatization. This paper describes main contents of accounting information system of modern enterprises...

Analysis on the Concepts of Systemic Equipment Support

Peng Yang, Xinliang Yan, Tielin Liu
The mode of modern war in the information age, is actually a war between systems of systems (hereinafter referred to as SOS), in which, systemic equipment support obviously constitutes a crucial part. Based on the fact that there is so far no consensus on the concept of systemic equipment support, to...

Influence Factors of Teachers' Pro-Industry Professionalization: Linear Structural Analysis

Chun-Mei Chou, Chien-Hua Shen, Hsi-Chi Hsiao, Tsu-Chguan Shen, Yu-Jen Tsen, Kuan-Fu Shen, Su-Chang Chen, Hsiang-li Shen, Jia- Ming Chen
The paper examines 322 teachers' pro-industry professionalization and its influencing factors to serve as a school reference. The results show that teachers' pro-industry professionalization and its influence pattern, teaching self-efficacy has a significant effect on industry experience, but does not...
Proceedings Article

Analysis on Operating Method in Travel System of Wheel Loader

Zhenbao Wang, Sicheng Qin
The operating performances in transportation distance and method of wheel loader have great influence to the efficiency and energy consumption of engineering works. In order to improve economic rationality and scientific of engineering projects effectively, V-shaped shovel cycling conditions of the 50...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Reform of Teaching Mode in the Application of "Internet +" Background

Liyun Wang
Internet + is through the information and communication technology and the use of the Internet platform, the Internet and traditional industries, including all walks of life are combined in the new field to create a new Ecology. Local application - oriented colleges and universities should aim at improving...

Internet Linguodidactics and Blended Translation Studies at Higher 1/2

Irina Vasilyeva
Didactics, design and implementation of the experimental project on written and oral Translation Studies (American Business English specialized translation course) with the help of Blended online technologies and resources. The project was based on online wiki site http://amvkclass.pbworks.com/ and regular...
Proceedings Article

Evolutionary Game Simulation: A Case In Water Resources Management

Xianshi Li
In this paper it simulates the dynamic evolution of water ecosystem by the evolutionary game theory. Through analyzing the theoretical hypothesis and model simulation, it finds that strategic choices of players are decided by payoffs of actions when water quality under certain conditions, there exist...

The Necessity and Possibility of the Effective Abutting Joint between Linguistics and Chinese Teaching

Jiugen Xiao, Wenjuan Zhang, Xijuan Chen
The relationship between linguistics and Chinese teaching is very close, so linguistics can be introduced into the practice of the basic Chinese teaching. The effective abutting joint is not only with its necessity and possibility, but also urgency. As it is, the joint will promote the development of...
Proceedings Article

Design of a Voltage Reference based on Subthreshold MOSFETS

Dan SHI, Bo GAO, Min GONG
This article proposed that an ultra-low power voltage reference under low supply voltage took advantage of characteristics of MOSFETS operating in the subthreshold region to meet the low power design. The circuit was designed using 0.18 CMOS process of SMIC, and simulated after layout using SPECTRE simulation...

An analysis of learners' learning behavior in Massive Open Online

Jiwei Qin, Zhenhong Jia, Hongtao Li
In this paper we access to data of 2,954 learner's learning behavior from Xinjiang University online electives are part of the massive online platform named "Erya". Based on the data, we construct learner's learning model, acquire rules of learning and predict learner's academic record. In order to meet...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Mechanism of the Regulation of NAA Promoted the Adventitious Root Formation of the Dalbergia Odorifera.T.Chen Hardwood Cuttings

Hongxin Wang, Yuan Li, Li Zhang, Bo Chen
In order to reveal the rooting mechanism of Dalbergia odorifera.T.Chen, the rooting mechanism of Dendrocalamopsis mongolica was 4,600 mg / L NAA rooting (POD), polyphenol oxidase (PPO), superoxide dismutase (SOD), indole (SOD), indoxylate (SOD), indoxidase Acetic acid oxidase (IAAO) and other root-related...
Proceedings Article

The Combination of Color and Depth Information for Importance Map

Yuhui He
Abstract—In order to extract important map, a lot of image resizing algorithms only apply color map(such as gradient or salience information, etc.) to settle this question. On the analysis of depth map, this article thinks about depth information and combines with color map in order to put forward a...
Proceedings Article

Modeling research on wheat grain in different quality categories using multilayer support vector machine

Guangyan Hui, Laijun Sun, Shang Gao
Near Infrared Reflectance (NIR) spectroscopy is a ‘green’ nondestructive testing technology and it has been widely used in grain crop analysis. The experimental data were collected using 161 wheat samples from the major wheat-producing area in China. The original spectral data was represented by four...
Proceedings Article

Research on New Models of Network Travel

Bin Xue, Wei Li, Hongyan Song
With rapid development and popularity of internet across the world, information technology has been applied to social life and production of people, and enters the fields of traditional business including tourism at an unprecedented rate. The network travel in future should provide a full range of tourism...

Heaven or Hell Faces English Teaching: After Chinese Gaokao Removes English

Y.T. Fan, Y. Luo
The educational reform policy that English will be removed from Gaokao (College Entrance Examination) in 2017 arouses hot concern from the society. This paper comprehensively analyzes the current situations faced by English teaching, and then comes up with strategies to deal with the existing problems....
Proceedings Article

A Correction Algorithm for Document Images Based on Edge Contour

Jianhao Ding, Zhijie Lin, Lingyun Yu
For digitized document images with black border, this paper presents a simple and rapid correcting method. Firstly, we extract the contours using canny operator and find the inner contour with maximum area. The bounding box of the contour is used to calculate the inclined angle as the skew angle of the...

Exploration of the Cost of Financial Accounting Method on the Cost in Logistics Enterprises

Jinhua Chen, Yuan Cai
In logistics enterprises, costing occupies an important position; as long as doing well on costing, the competitiveness of logistics enterprises will be significantly improved. Currently there are some problems existing in the costing work in logistics enterprises, and these problems seriously affect...
Proceedings Article

Persomalized recommendation system K-neighbor algorithm optimization

Huanming Wang, Ge Yu
This paper mainly discussed the recommended userbased collaborative filtering algoeithm. from the modeling system to generate recommeded to do a detailed discussion of the results, and pointed out the problems in the K-nearest neighbors algorithm. Proposed to the K-nearest neighbors algorithm improvement...

Research on the Application of Computer Aided English Teaching

Huahong Rao
With the rapid development of education and teaching the theory of improvement and development of science and technology, the combination of the two is also constantly play a role in teaching. From the initial electronic courseware, to teaching software, to customize the learning platform, all reflect...
Proceedings Article

A Novel Interference Suppression Algorithm Based on Irregular Wavelet Packet Transform in DSSS Satellite Communication System

Yanghui Tong, Fangjun Liu, Daoxing Guo, Heng Wang
In recent year, the Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) technology has been introduced as an attractive approach to guarantee anti-interference capability in satellite communication system. However, due to the limitation of the DSSS, the system performance has been greatly deteriorated while a strong...
Proceedings Article

Overall budget management in construction engineering budget management

Jianxin Li
Comprehensive budget management is refers to the use of budget of enterprise internal departments and units involved a variety of financial and non-financial resources allocation, assessment, control, easy and effective for the production and operation activities of the enterprise organization and coordination,...
Proceedings Article

Neural networks applicated in computer network security evaluation and reliability analysis

Jinping Zhao
Computer network in the information age is undoubtedly an important bearing basis, it has become an important guarantee for the healthy functioning of all walks of life, in this context of computer network security has been the concern of the community. Computer networks in the development process its...
Proceedings Article

Establishment of Supply And Demand Match Indicators for Taxi Resource

Yilin Song
With the coming of “Internet +” era, drops a taxi, Uber and other companies rely on mobile Internet software to establish a taxi service platform, and achieve information exchange between the passengers and the drivers. Aiming at this phenomenon, based on in the history data in a certain period at designated...
Proceedings Article

Finance Planning In The University Using Information Methodology "Aris"

I.E. Nikulina, E.A. Ershova, A.A. Tarabanovsky, A.A. Zemtsov
To organize an effective system of financial planning of autonomous educational institution of higher education it is required to use special planning and control procedures which are drawn up using the author's techniques. These procedures allow to optimize the process of financial planning and the...