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Translation is a media to transfer one language to another language without shifting the message of a particular text. When translating a particular text, the translators often do shifting in order to get the ease of reading and understanding. Research has shown that shifting is an important skill to...

This study aims to solve learning problems related to efforts to improve student learning independence. Learning innovation developed is a transfer of learning model based on learning how to learn. The method used is classroom action research by applying a spiral cycle pattern starting from the action...

Disaster mitigation in Pangkalpinang City is one of the concerns of the Pangkalpinang City Government after the major floods in 2016. This study aims to look at how disaster mitigation policies are carried out by the Pangkalpinang City Government, especially by the Disaster Management Agency of Pangkalpinang...

The strategy of coordinated development of regional economy (CDRE) is essential to achieve the update of economic structures and a steady and healthy progress of national finance conditions. In the context of the current focused conduction of regional economic plans, it is urgent for China to discuss...

This study aims to describe the role of Sunday school tears and parents in educating children to be obedient and respectful. The research was a kind of literature study, of which the data was purely secondary data that obtained from the library. Since the study belongs to qualitative study, thereof,...

Politics can hide part of the history of civilization, but literature is unable to silence it. Literature can be a fertile field that fosters history that is drowned out by a tyranny. The power of oral literature in local communities helped confirm the ‘diamond light’ of the history of a community’s...

Work stress has been identified as a major factor affecting company’s success because it affects the productivity and efficiency of the employees. In Malaysia, in light of industrial revolution 4.0 (IR4.0), work stress has been observed to continue happening within the construction industry even though...

This paper aims to explore how the implementation of Participatory Action Research (PAR) and Community Development subjects in 2019 at Sociology Department, UIN Sunan Kalijaga. This research uses qualitative approach. The data were collected from interview, documents, and focused group discussion. Data...

The economic crisis that hit Europe in 2008 had a significant impact on the industrial sector, especially among the working class. The effects of this particular crisis have been depicted in many literary works such as writings, films, and music. Thus, the present article analyzes the main character’s...

The study is devoted to the problems of analyzing the ideas developed in modern science on the role of local identity in the elections of local governments. The authors consider the specific features of electoral behavior in municipalities, as well as they highlight the features of the electoral identity...

The regional regulation of Padang City No. 3 of 2014 concerning the arrangement and empowerment of street vendors (PKL) has entered the age of 5 years, various implementation practices of these regional regulations have been implemented by the Padang City government. The practice of implementing the...

The author analyses various approaches to understanding the legal consciousness that have recently been observed in Russia. The analysis focuses on the ways of how various views shape the concepts of the legal framework and corresponding requirements necessary for the effective promotion of the digital...

This article discusses the conceptual studies relating to the prevention of sexual abuse in early childhood through underwear program rules. Program rules underwear is a place for parents and teachers to teach how to provide sex education for early childhood as an effort to prevent the occurrence of...

A huge boost of digital technology has been witnessed in the modern civilization of human society. Nowadays, digital technology has already iterated to the fifth generation, 5G, and many digital enterprises come into sight and occupy an important position over the world. Moreover, after decades of development,...

TOEFL purposes have developed in recent years, not only for educational needs but also for other needs, such as; job applicant requirements. Meanwhile, the examinee still considers TOEFL as a difficult test. Reading Comprehension appears as one of the sections in TOEFL. As a result of this phenomenon,...

This study examines the speech acts used in the short film entitled ‘The Underdogs’. The purpose of this research is to determine the way ideas are discussed between employees in a company. Speech acts have been chosen as the main topic of the research to figure out how ideas are conveyed in a work discussion—as...

Teaching EFL to new English learners who are actively speaking their first and second languages is challenging for EFL teachers. To help students understand the English materials and hold classroom interaction, teachers might incorporate the languages their students speak into their classroom. The teacher...

After-school services are a product of the “Double Reduction” policy, and the development of after-school service courses is an inevitable trend in the in-depth advancement and development of the “Double Reduction” policy. However, due to the diverse forms, types, and interdisciplinary and integrated...

This research is a field research that examines the forms of the Ecolexicon Khazanah Nomina and Verb Kesawian Balinese dialect of Nusa Penida (BBDN). The purpose of this study was to find out how the description of the ecolexicon forms of nouns and verbs in the Balinese language of the Nusa Penida dialect...

This study focuses on the content creation strategies of generative artificial intelligence (AIGC) within social media platforms, using Xiaohongshu as a representative example to examine both the practical applications and existing challenges of AIGC technology. The findings indicate that in Xiaohongshu’s...

This study focuses on the impact of digitization level on firms’ substantive green innovation capability, using data from Chinese A-share listed companies from 2013 to 2023. The results show that firms’ digitization level has a significant impact on substantive green innovation, and this finding remains...

Today, various immoral cases are rampant in society. Drugs, gambling, and various other asocial upheavals, all of which have an impact on the disturbance of public security and order. Among the causes is the unpreparedness of the community on facing the advancement of information technology systems,...

The low enrolment rate of medical officers in postgraduate programs is a pressing concern for the healthcare system. Undeniably, career motivation (CM) emerges as a pivotal element influencing medical officers’ postgraduate study intention. However, it is bundled with challenges and uncertainties in...

Money politics remains a critical threat to electoral integrity in Indonesian democracy, particularly within legislative elections where political parties orchestrate systematic vote-buying through complex patronage networks. This study examines police partnership models in supervising money politics...

Background: Estimating aortic blood pressure (BP) non-invasively requires peripheral waveform calibration using cuff systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP). Accuracy of estimated aortic BP has never been determined when peripheral waveforms are precision calibrated using peripheral intra-arterial SBP/DBP....

Aim. This article reports on a case study that inquired into how coaches’ beliefs about and dispositions toward coaching that structure their practice were developed through long-term experience. Method. Focused on three coaches working at high performance levels in Victoria, Australia data was generated...

At present, there are many kinds of prediction methods, how to play the advantages of different prediction methods and take advantage of useful information contained in the data have become the focus of research. This paper starts from the studies of combination prediction method. First, it described...

Along with the continuous improvements of vocational colleges teaching models, the role of carving-out education in vocational colleges has became more important, and the ways on how to improve the efficiency of carving-out education has became the major issue in vocational colleges. This thesis analyses...

This research seeks to help the business continuity of the school cooperative, to solve the problem of cooperative sustainability as a learning center for students to improve the quality of education and relevance to the business world, access, efficiency and relevance of education to make higher competence...

Good governance is a fresh air, especially for Indonesia governance today. This theory was created in order to improve governance in various countries including Indonesia. With the concept, the governance is expected to be able to reach the high level of transparency, accountability, rule of law, equality,...

College students as the hope of the country, the future of the nation, shoulder the burden of prosperity and prosperity of the country, their ideological and moral quality of the country's development will play a vital role. The level of moral education in colleges and universities will have a direct...

Banyutowo village located at Central Java, is one of the villages on the North Coast of Java (Pantura) where the community settlements are directly in contact with the coastline. Most of the people live from the maritime world either as fishermen or other work related to the distribution and processing...

Gender based register is one of the special characteristics of Japanese language by which its use is regulated based on the social norms and rules of Japanese society. Compliance and violation of the use of gender language is an indicator of the assessment of the level and quality of the life of the...

This paper outlines how academic supervision based on professional learning community improves teachers’ performance. Performance issues affect teachers’ academic quality and academic supervision is one way to resolve those issues. Thus, academic supervision is expected to improve teachers’ quality....

The purpose of this study was to find out how strong the role of the local government was in the success of the process of implementing the policy of reducing the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). To determine the character of the role of local government in policy implementation,...

Aiming at practical situations, multiple tasks may be because the location is relatively concentrated, leading users will choose, is a consideration of these tasks jointly issued together package. In such case, the pricing model of how to modify the front, to the final completion of the mission and what's...

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) can be considered as the backbone of a country’s economy in general, which have been connected with the development of economy in both developing and developed countries directly. Meanwhile, libraries have been an important source of information in modern society....

In order to understand the current status of extracurricular English learning for medical students, this article investigates the status of extracurricular English learning for medical students in several medical colleges in Shandong Province. This study uses an online questionnaire as the main form...

At present, the tourism industry is developing rapidly, and global tourism has become a new stage of tourism development. As a famous tourist province, Heilongjiang Province should increase its development and attention to global tourism. Therefore, how to properly combine the whole world tourism and...

Kelurahan Kranggan, Serpong, South Tangerang; has a typical snack processing produced by housewives and managed by Cipta Boga Cooperation, South Tangerang City. Concomitant escalation of the buyers, the typical snack requires packaging design; which can provide the identity of the urban village, has...

National data on the number of poor people has declined. However, it still remains vulnerable. The existence of economic turmoil, such as crop failure and rising fuel prices can quickly add to the poverty rate of farmers. This research question relies on the fact that there are still many empirical studies...

Local culture in Indonesia is about the existence of togetherness and continuous interaction within the family. Families consisting of father and mother also their child who live as a group in one house and doing activities that help each other. Children in local culture serve as parties that help parents...

Accountability in governance is important for five reasons: as a form of democratic oversight, strengthening the integrity of governance, strengthening organizational norms, legitimizing governance, catharis, and implementation of democratic values. Thus, accountability becomes a key of good governance....

With the progress of human society during the 21st century, the continuous innovation and development of networking, digitization, intelligence, information and automation have promoted the emergence of smart cities. At present, China is in an essential period of new urbanization and the rapid development...

Palangka Raya is located in Central Kalimantan. Palangka Raya also has been declared as a substitute for the capital of the Republic of Indonesia in the era of President Sukarno. In this paper will discuss how potential area city of Palangka Raya from the standpoint of geography. The methods used in...

This paper is to discuss the utilizing guessing games in enhancing students' speaking skill in authentic assessment at grade IX State Junior High School 1 Padang. According to Burns and Joyce (1997), speaking is an interactive process to build meaning which covers producing, receiving, and processing...

With the maturity of new technologies such as big data, virtual reality and artificial intelligence, the types of digital learning resources are constantly enriched, The current hot topic of academic circles is how to systematically classify digital learning resources, and then provide guidance for exploring...

In the globalisation era, laws are forced and challenged to be able to adapt. Not only from economists, but lawyers also are hungry for the primacy of efficiency and start to duplicate the way most economists think, such as, in explicating efficiency and progressiveness of the rule of law. From law and...

Customary forest is a new history in forest management in Indonesia. Since the beginning, Indonesia has established the protection and management of forest areas, especially those relating to the rights of indigenous peoples, which has its own problems where indigenous peoples must struggle to balance...

English is crucial for success in the globalized world because it is a powerful language: both for transmitting information and as a tool of innovation. Furthermore, this condition has implications for English’s standing as a foreign language in Indonesia. People have an increased interest in learning...