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333 articles
Proceedings Article
Effect of Obesity to Salivary Flow Rate and Buffer Capacity
Yumi Lindawati, Darmayanti Siregar, Lilia Sarifatamin Damanik
Obesity is one of the criteria of nutritional status parameters caused by the accumulation of fat that occurs gradually and influenced by many factors, one of which is the low of physical activity. Differences in nutritional status that occur in each individual leads to the differences in salivary secretion....
Proceedings Article
Research on Ad Hoc Personal Area Network Application Development Kit
Arvo Sulakatko
In order to empower an individual through personal area network applications a new development perspective is to be introduced. For a long time the developers have been bound to a specific programming language paradigm dictated by the target platform. This is no longer the limitation. In this paper we...
Proceedings Article
Evaluating the Impact of Beacon Interval and Neighbor Timeout Timer on the Performance of Geographical Routing in FANETs
Vikramjit Singh, Krishna Pal Sharma, Harsh K Verma
Geographical routing provides a robust and scalable routing solution for Flying Ad Hoc Networks (FANETs). In this, the reliability of forwarding decisions depends on the accuracy of the position information of neighboring nodes stored in the neighbor table. Each node broadcasts beacon packets to exchange...
Proceedings Article
Comparative Analysis of Mobile Ad Hoc Network Routing Protocols Simulation
Xiaoyan Wei
A Mobile Ad Hoc Network(MANET) is a popular research topic. In this paper, we first describe characteristics of MANET, proactive and reactive routing protocols. Then AODV and DSDV, which are widely investigated in Ad Hoc network are introduced. We use simulation tool NS-2 to design three experiments...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Sambiloto Leaf Extract (Andographis Paniculatu) on Liver Function and Liver Histopathology of Male Wistar White Rats with Diabetes Mellitus
Khairunnisa Khairunnisa, Atika Rimalda Nasution, Robby Gunawan Sebayar, Felanda Ahsanu Nadia, Linda Chiuman
Diabetes Mellitus is characterized by impaired insulin secretion or impaired insulin function (insulin resistance) in the liver and muscles. The liver is one of the largest organs in the body and the center of metabolism in the body. The study aims to determine the effect of Andrographis paniculata leaf...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Meter Reading Scheme Based on Automatic Switching between Two Local Communication Channels
Guiping Deng, Tiejie Wang, Miao Zhou
This paper presented the meter reading scheme based on automatic switching between two local communication channels of power line carrier and micro-power wireless. Firstly, the structure of the meter reading system based on automatic switching between two local channels of power line carrier and micro-power...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Improved high error tolerant data transmission algorithm for Vanet based on path criterion
Li Zhu, Jianwu Li
An Adaptive-Set-Range Rate (ASRR) algorithm, for adaptive set of the transmission range of BSM and the generation rate of data packet, is proposed in this Paper for reason that the safe application of VANETs requiring a periodic interaction of Basic Safety Message (BSM) by vehicles. Considering the safety...
Proceedings Article
Impact of Packet Rate on Routing Protocols In Vehicular Communication System Using realistic movement patterns
Anil Kumar Bisht, Rabindra Singh
Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET) has now been proven as a new emerging technology from the domain of ad-hoc networks that can be used to get better road safety and comfort of the passengers inside the vehicles. However due to mobility constraints and high dynamics, routing the time-critical information...
Proceedings Article
Efficacy of Usage of Learning App on New Media Literacy of Prospective Rural Chinese Language Teachers in the Post Era of COVID-19
Xianfeng Li, Hong Yang
In the post era of COVID-19, learning App, the abbreviation of a learning application, has gradually become an important educational new media technology for successful surviving digital world and smart education. However, few attempts have been made to explore the efficacy of learning App on new media...
Proceedings Article
The Effectiveness of Nutrition Comic, Cards and Video on Nutritional Knowledge of Elementary School Students in Sebatik Island, North Kalimantan
Dittasari Putriana, Jihan Ukhti Nashiha, Yuga Putri Pramesti, Ceria Ciptanurani
Background: The double burden of malnutrition still occurs in Indonesia, especially in school-age children. The prevalence of underweight and obese children aged 5–12 years in Nunukan Regency, North Kalimantan was 4.2% and 20.2%, respectively. One of the causes of nutritional problems in school-age children...
Proceedings Article
A Stable Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Jinke Huang, Xiaoguang Fan, Shuai Li, Shaohua Chen
Hierarchical routing is one of the fundamental but challenging topics in mobile ad hoc network, which combine proactive/table-driven with reactive/on-demand routing protocols and take advantages of both. And as an imperative means of hierarchical routing protocol, clustering approach provides an efficient...
Proceedings Article
Comparative Analysis on Survivability Issues of Wireless Sensor Networks
Haitao Wang, Lihua Song, Hui Chen, Shicai Zhu, Qiang Hu
Survivability of wireless sensor network (WSN) is not limited to traditional network security and reliability issues, but from a new perspective of wireless sensor network in a variety of network services and security capabilities. In this article wireless sensor networks and their applications are introduced...
Proceedings Article
“Decolonised Education and the Breaking of ‘Non-Spaces’: The Women’s Prison in Santas Vainas, Esmeraldas (Ecuador)”
Guadalupe Gómez Abeledo, Hugo Bone Guano, Belén Amador Rodríguez
This article explores the idea of respect within a non-space: Santas Vainas Women’s Prison. In an era marked by narco-warfare, a tool called Creation of a Virtual/Face-to-Face Support Classroom for Access to Luis Vargas Torres Technical University in Esmeraldas (PPL) was deployed to challenge organic...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Fasting Time on Triglyceride Measurement Results
Atun Farihatun, Henri Setiawan, Via Fitria
Measurement of serum lipids in the Laboratory is influenced by pre-analytic, analytic and post-analytic factors. One of the pre-analytic factors is the specimen, which is related to the patient’s preparation. Based on the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1792 / MENKES...
Research Article
Development of Integral Smart Home Appliances
Fengzhi Dai, Yuxing Ouyang, Yiqiao Qin, Ce Bian, Baochang Wei, Shengbiao Chang, Bo Liu
Pages: 291 - 294
The integral smart home appliances are developed for monitoring and control the household devices. The WI-FI module is used for wireless network communication, so as to upload information of all connected smart home appliances to the server. The home appliances can also be remotely controlled by the...
Proceedings Article
Supervised Machine Learning For Detecting Drop Attack in UAV Ad-hoc Network
Said Neciri, Noureddine Chaib, Chabane Djeddi
UAV Ad hoc Networks (UANETs) play a critical role in applications that necessitate secure and resilient communication, including data collection and surveillance. UANETs encounter substantial security challenges as a result of their decentralized and dynamic characteristics. One such challenge is the...
Proceedings Article
Reliability Modeling of Working-Table Production Oriented MANET
Zhifeng Zhao, Cheng Zhong, Xibin Zhao, Lixin Tian
With the serious environment of most of shops in manufacturing, MANET( Mobile ad hoc network) is introduced into our scheme that the communication network is basic of Manufacturing Execution System (MES). MANET is a kind of dynamic wireless communication network that does not rely on a fixed infrastructure...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
A Risk-Based Topology Control Algorithm in Ad Hoc Networks
Hongbiao Li
In order to protect social network security from malicious attacks, we study the propagation of malicious software in wireless networks by taking on the attacker's perspective. Some topology control algorithms are designed for the development of effective attack strategies by a malicious mobile node...
Proceedings Article
The Immunostimulant Activities of the Gambir (Uncaria gambir Roxb) on Raw 264.7 Cell
Elsya Gustia, Yufri Aldi, Dira Hefni, Sefrianita Kamal, Dachriyanus, Fatma Sri Wahyuni
Gambir (Uncaria gambir Roxb) is a plant that is known to have various activities, one of which is immunostimulant. This study aims to determine whether gambir from Payakumbuh affects the viability and immunostimulant activity on RAW 264.7 cells induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). This study was conducted...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Particle Swarm Optimization based Efficient Cluster Formation in Vehicular Networks
Saket Kumar, Pratyay Kuila
Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) are extensively utilized for intelligent mobility and roadside advertising. In VANETs, vehicles equipped with wireless sensors function as mobile nodes capable of communication in both infrastructure and ad-hoc modes. Clustering vehicles within VANETs enhances resource...
Proceedings Article
Differences in Hydroextraction Time on the Characteristics of Collagen Derived from Black Snapper Skin
Yuliati H. Sipahutar, Baharudin Abdurazzak, Jaulim Sirait, Paulus P. R. Sitorus, Romauli J. Napitupulu
The skin of black snapper (Lutjanus griseus) is a promising, environmentally sustainable, and economically viable alternative source of collagen. This study aimed to examine the effects of acetic acid concentration and hydroextraction duration on the quality characteristics of the extracted collagen....
Proceedings Article
Estrous Characteristics of Lactating Saanen Ettawah Crossbred (SAPERA) Does on Different Parturition
Seraphina Kumala, Yustina Yuni Suranindyah, Diah Tri Widayati
Goat’s lactation ability is affected by its reproductive ability to produce kids. Doe’s parturition is one of the most important considerations for goat’s milk production sustainability. This research aimed to determine the estrous characteristics in lactating Saanen Ettawah Crossbred (SAPERA) on different...
Proceedings Article
Using Narrative Theory on Analysis of Law and Human Rights: Searching Truth on Tanjung Priok’s Incident in Indonesia
Junaedi Saibih
The term of narratives methods for some legal scholar is quite unfamiliar, even though for some legal practitioner this method is widely used in producing any legal documents or legal practice product. This article is trying to familiarize the narratives methods and analysis among legal scholar and also...
Research Article
Android-Based Patrol Robot Featuring Automatic Vehicle Patrolling and Automatic Plate Recognition
Chian C. Ho, Shih-Jui Yang, Jian-Yuan Chen, Chang-Yun Chiang, Hsin-Fu Chen
Pages: 274 - 278
This work develops an Android-based patrol robot featuring Automatic Vehicle Patrolling (AVP) and Automatic Plate Recognition (APR). The AVP feature integrates 3 novel methods, wheel-wheelcover-based AdaBoost wheel detection, contour-wheel-oriented vehicle approaching, and Ad-Hoc-based remote motion...
Proceedings Article
Research on Cooperative Transmission Based on Cross-layer Routing Design in Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks
Xuefei Zhang, Guoan Zhang
The influence of cooperative transmission based on cross-layer routing design to the wireless vehicular Ad-hoc networks is studied. Firstly, the cross-layer cooperative transmission model is built, and then according to different quality of service requirements, The objective functions expressions of...
Proceedings Article
The Model of Dispute Resolution System for Village Head Election Results
Catur Wido Haruni, Fifik Wiryani, Sumali Sumali, Moh. Risqi Fadjar Romadhani
The focus of this research is on the justice system model for disputes over village head election results. There are two problem formulations raised in this research, namely how to regulate disputes over village head election results in positive law and what is the model of the justice system for resolving...
Proceedings Article
Routing Overheads in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks(VANETs)
Swati Arya, Jyoti Tewari
VANETs is a subclass of Mobile ad hoc networks which provides a distinguished approach for Intelligent Transport System .It should be capable to handle high rate, often interrupt in connection .The quality of received wireless signal level degraded due to path-loss from various obstacles in path as a...
Proceedings Article
Data Mining Engine based on Big Data
Song Guo
In the environment of billions of data, aspect mining, real-time processing, ad hoc analysis, and offline computation ask higher requirement on calculation and storage performance. However, the data mining platform realized based on traditional relational database, distributed Hadoop platform cannot...
Proceedings Article
An Improved KNN Algorithm in Text Classification
Xiaoni Wang, Zhenjiang Zhang, Wei Cao
In Ad Hoc network, AODV routing protocol is an on-demand routing protocol of relative maturity and extensive application. Due to the fact that AODV routing protocol doesn’t consider the residual energy and the load situation of the nodes when choosing routes, its efficiency declines sharply in the case...
Proceedings Article
Challenges to Grow Customer Base in the Banking Sector in Time of Digital Transformation – Investigating Driving Factors
Nguyen P. Hung, Nguyen Thi Hong Thoa, V.U. Duc Loi
The objective of this thesis is to examine the factors that affect customers’ decisions in using banking services in the context of digital transformation in the Vietnamese economy. Customers are the main source of revenue for banks, understanding their perception and behavior when using e-banking in...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
A Secure and Efficient Scheme with Batch-Verification for Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network
Fuyuan Tan, Fei Tang, Wenjun Luo, Zhong Hong
Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a special kind of Mobile ad hoc network (MANET) which can improve the traffic control systems. Due to the limitation of wireless communications, efficiency and bandwidth are two important issues need to be considered for its design. In this work, we design a secure...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Road Traffic Congestion Detecting by VANETs
En-zhan Zhang, Xia Zhang
Accurate traffic congestion detection methods are needed urgently to improve road traffic pressure and congestion, especially in metropolitan areas. This paper proposes TraD-VANET, a new road traffic detection system that employs RFID-based active vehicle positioning and vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs)...
Proceedings Article
Comparing Delay Tolerant Network Routing Protocols for Optimizing L-Copies in Spray and Wait Routing for Minimum Delay
Anjula Mehto, Meenu Chawla
Delay Tolerant Network (DTN) is special type of wireless mobile ad hoc network characterized by intermittent connectivity, long or variable delay, asymmetric data rate and high error rates. In this paper we compare some of the well-known routing protocols namely Epidemic, Spray and Wait (SaW), Probabilistic...
Proceedings Article
Technological Readiness and Adoption of Technological Innovations in Companies
Lukáš Smerek, Andrea Seberíni
Digitalization and technological innovations are key drivers of enterprise transformation in the era of the Fifth Industrial Revolution. This study examines the degree of implementation of selected technological innovations in Slovak enterprises and compares them with the perceived importance of these...
Proceedings Article
The Obstacles of Legal Structures on State Administrative Courts in Resolving the Permits of Forest Utilization
Francisca Romana Harjiyatni, Ishviati Joenaini Koenthi
The State Administrative Court is an institution that has the function of resolving state administrative disputes. One of the disputes settled by the State Administrative Court is a dispute on forest use permits. In solving the dispute on the permit of forest utilization of the State Administrative Court...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on the Routing Protocol Analysis in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks
Yang Liu
Wireless MANETs with the features of flexible, high overall robustness and low system costs and it has attracted wide attention. In wireless ad hoc networks, routing protocol occupies an important position. The paper analyzes the routing protocol in wireless ad hoc network to achieve high-performance...
Proceedings Article
Throughput Optimization of Broadcasting Protocol in Vehicular Ad hoc Networks
Hongfei Liu, Lijun Li, Zhendong Liu
It is important to maximize the saturated throughput of VANET broadcasting protocol for fully utilizing wireless channel. The saturated throughput of broadcasting protocol is related to contention windows valve and contending nodes in the networks. We propose a discrete markov analytic model for performance...
Proceedings Article
Effects of Tween 80 on Degradation of Benzo[ƒ]pyrene in Soils Growing Sudan Grass
Sheng-wang PAN, Zhi-hua LEI, Yun-xiao WU, Mao-ping HE
Phytoremediation is becoming a cost-effective technology for the in-situ clean up of sites polluted with hydrophobic organic contaminants (HOCs). The major factors limiting phytoremediation are the mass transfer, rate of plant uptake, and microbial biodegradation of HOCs. To evaluate the potential of...
Proceedings Article
UAV Ad Hoc Network System Design
Yongjian Luo, Xugang Liu, Ruifeng Yu, Jin Meng, Ran Li
According to the special application of UAV network and its requirement of flexible and dynamic networking, this paper proposes a UAV network structure design based on ad hoc network. This structure provides a whole connected networking for UAV network, including the design of key technologies such as...
Proceedings Article
Scalability Impact on VANET Routing Protocols Performance
Zolidah Kasiran, Siti Noryazidah Hassan
Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) represent a rapidly emerging, particularly challenging class of Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs). VANET often suffer from security attacks because of its features like open medium, changing its topology dynamically, lack of central monitoring and management, cooperative...
Research Article
Secure Communications by Tit-for-Tat Strategy in Vehicular Networks
Fatima Zohra Mostefa, Zoulikha Mekkakia Maaza, Claude Duvallet
Pages: 214 - 221
Secure communication is one of the main challenges of ad hoc Vehicle Networks (VANET). Intrusion detection of malicious nodes is one of the solutions to secure communication in VANETs using hybrid architecture (V2V and V2I). This article proposes an approach based on game theory, in particular the “Tit-for-Tat”...
Proceedings Article
Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Based Trusted Multipath Routing in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Xue Qi, Dong Qingkuan, Li Qing
Mobile Ad Hoc networks (MANETs) are a kind of acentric and self-organizing multi-hop wireless network. Topology changes frequently in mobile Ad Hoc networks. Node’s energy, bandwidth and computation capability are limited. In addition, the open links are vulnerable to network attacks. Therefore the problems...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The intelligent distribution network WSNs performance optimization and control method based on fuzzy cognition graph
Chunhua Fu, Xiaojing Wang, Lijun Zhang, Liying Qiao
Wireless Sensor network (Wireless Sensor Networks WSNs) with low cost, low power consumption and ad-hoc network and a series of characteristics of the experts and scholars at home and abroad for its application in the power system to give a high degree of attention. WSNs in intelligent distribution network...
Proceedings Article
Evaluation of Competencies of English Teachers and Students of Public Senior High Schools in Palembang City Using Information and Communication Technology
Bambang A. Loeneto, S. Nurma, Nurma S. MArdianto
The study aimed to evaluate the competency of English teachers and students of public senior high schools in Palembang City in using ICT in their teaching and learning in the classroom. The study used a survey method by distributing questionnaires and conducting some interviews. The population comprised...
Proceedings Article
The Appropriate Dose of Curcumin Induces The Cell Differentiation of Cortical Neural Stem Cells (NSCs)
Titta Novianti, Muhamad Panji Januarsyah Kustiawan, Ita Margaretha
Research on herbal curcumin is still developing, one of which is its role in stimulating the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells (NSC). The study used curcumin to stimulate neural stem cell proliferation to obtain the optimal dose for the proliferation process. We used the concentration...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on Key Technologies of Bandwidth Optimizations for Ad Hoc Networks
Hua Zhang
The bottleneck in the development of ad hoc network is analyzed. Points out the physical layer application of new transmission technology is network bandwidth optimization approach, however, strengthen the its effec-tiveness and performance needs reasonable design of MAC layer and routing layer and cross...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Super Set Weight Training Model and a High-Protein Diet on Body Fat Level Changes in Overweight and Obese Adult Men
Reshandi Nugraha, Adang Suherman, Hamidie Ronald Daniel Ray, Amung Ma’mun
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of super set weight training model and high protein diet on the changes in body fat levels for overweight and obese adult men. The method used in this study was true experimental design with the randomized subject control group pretest-posttest design....
Proceedings Article
Research on RoboCup Passing Ball Based on Partial Least Square
Yuan Song, Zekai Cheng
Passing ball action runs through the RoboCup simulation games, both teams spare no effort to win the game, the paper is going to study the connection between passing ball action and the game deeply. It puts forward to adopt the idea of Data Mining, analyzes games' log files by C language program in order...
Research Article
Burst Transmission and Frame Aggregation for VANET Communications
Wei Kuang Lai, Mei-Tso Lin, Ting-Huan Kuo
Pages: 192 - 202
In vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), due to highly mobile and frequently changing topology, available resources and transmission opportunities are restricted. To address this, we propose a burst transmission and frame aggregation (FAB) scheme to enhance transmission opportunity (TXOP) efficiency of...
Proceedings Article
Weighted Dynamic Bi-connected Group based Replica Allocation method for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Sweta Jain, Meenu Chawla, Nitin Gupta
Accessing remote services and data is one of the most important applications in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. Data replication is one of the most popular techniques used to increase data availability by replicating frequently accessed data items locally or nearby. In MANETs, data replication helps to avoid...