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Ischemia reperfusion injury (I/R) at kidney has known as the primary cause of AKI and the most seeing through it. Chlorogenic acid (chlorogenic acid/CGA) is one of the most common polyphenols in the human diet. Chlorogenic acid has an antioxidant effect, antiapoptosis, antiinflammation, antifobrosis....

Breadfruit leaves contain antioxidant including flavonoids and phenolics compound. This study aims to analyze the chemical characteristics (antioxidant capacity, phenolic and flavonoid content) of sinom drinks sourced from breadfruit leaves. The experimental design was employed by treatment of ratio...

The purpose of this research is to measure and to analyze the impact of financial ratios to companies’ stock price, while using macroeconomics variable as control variable. The financial ratios used in this research are: price earnings ratio, price to book value, net profit margin and return on equity....

Background: The aim of the study was to asses sex-dependent differences of obesity indices and inflammatory markers in non-diabetic hypertensive obese patients. Material and methods: 40 females and 25 males aged 59.8 ±10.1 and 54.6±11.9 years, respectively, were enrolled into the study. Serum TNF-α,...

Mining companies provide the required materials for the energy transition and green technologies. The question which emissions and waste are generated to produce these technologies attracts growing interest throughout the society. Investors, governments, customers, and other stakeholders have recognized...

Snakehead fish (Channa striata) is an economically important fish. In order to meet market needs, the current supply is more dependent on catches in public waters than on cultivation. One reason is the lack of seed production from hatcheries. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of using...

Olive leaf (Olea europeae) contains the primary polyphenols: oleuropein, hydroxytyrosol, luteolin 7-glucoside, apigenin 7-glucoside, and verbascoside. Empirically olive leaf is used for lowering blood sugar because it has antioxidant properties. This study aimed to determine the antihyperglycemic activity...

For the purporse of accurately caclulating the banking efficiency of China in recent years, a slack-based measure (SBM) was used to measure the relative efficiency of 16 listed commercial banks considering the non-performing loans over the period of 2007–2012. Staff costs, total loans and fixed assets...

The reliability issue of the FinFET is studied in details in this paper by the forward gated-diode R-G current method. Extraction of the stress induced interface states and oxide traps of FinFET is performed from a series of the R-G current measurement and developed physics expression. As the result,...

Based on the wind farm operating data of acquisition and analysis in real-time, analyzing the regional relativity and output volatility of wind power situation. Through the cooperation of the regional relativity and output volatility, we can know the relationship of the regional relativity and output...

Taking Inner Mongolia as research unit, this paper analyzes the temporal and spatial difference of per capital income in rural area and urban area from 2000 to 2016 through mathematical statistics and ArcGIS spatial analysis. The results show that: (1) The per capita net income of rural and pastoral...

In The Belt and Road background, whether it is China or Southeast Asian countries on mutual cooperation and development in the future, reasonable and avoid the risk of investment are very important to both sides, in the process of cooperation, there may be policy, civil war and other factors, so it is...

Agricultural sector is important for human life. However, this sector is threatened by various risks that leads to crop failure and harm for food supply of society. Crop insurance will provide protection against economic losses. This research conducted to develop crop insurance design using sample data...

This study examines the potential investment and utilization of existing resources in integrating palm - beef cattle as a new opportunity in the new normal. It analyzed the study’s primary data using cost and financial analysts such as; Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Net Benefit/ Cost Ratio,...

Integrin avb3 is expressed at high density in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). It functions as a receptor for adhesion proteins in VSMCs which phenotypic modulation plays a pivotal role in arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis. The aim was to study the role of integrin avb3 in angiotensin II (Ang...

Two denim wastewater treatment processes are investigated for their efficiencies to remove the surfactant, nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEOs). It is found that the acrid environment of the simulated denim wastewater shows no influence on the removal of NPEOs. After treatment through hydrolysis anaerobic...

This paper constructs a marine network risk assessment model based on fuzzy-gray system theory, combining fuzzy mathematics with gray system theory. According to some special characters of the Marine Network, we screened the score results and normalized on the index weight with expert scoring. Whereafter,...

This research will describe the use of information technology in Guidance and Counseling services during pandemic. The study method used was qualitative with a case study approach. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 25 junior high school Guidance and Counseling teachers...

17-β Estradiol (E2), estrone (E1), and testosterone (T) are steroid hormones formed naturally by humans and animals or derived from synthetic sources. These steroid hormones are frequently used in aquaculture farms to increase production and treat diseases. However, there are concerns about the presence...

Sepsis caused by Staphylococcus aureus disrupts hematologic, metabolic, and immune functions. Zinc and vitamin E, with antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties, may mitigate these effects. Thirty male Wistar rats aged 12 to 16 weeks and weighing 150 to 200 grams were randomized into six groups of...

Aimed at the problem that the recognition accuracy of the monocular camera is low, we propose a binocular vision recognition algorithm for action recognition based on HART-Net(Human action recognition networks).Firstly, the left and right views obtained by the binocular camera are matched to obtain the...

Relational Algebra is a procedural language that defines database in terms of algebraic expressions. It is used to explain query execution and optimization in a relational DBMS. However, the tools available to teach the concepts of Relational Algebra are limited. Most of the tools that teach database...

The occurrence of metal corrosion can greatly reduce the air-conditioning efficiency, and even affect the safe and stable operation of equipment in central air-conditioning cooling water circulation system. Adding corrosion inhibitor to cooling water system is currently the most commonly and effective...

Introduction: Paget’s disease is a metabolic disorder of bone in which osteoclasts are more active than osteoblasts, resulting in increased bone resorption and compensated by excessive formation of new bone contributed by osteoblasts. Bones affected with Paget’s Disease stimulate hypervascularization,...

Compost is a local product that has proven effective in soil remediation. Its performance is attributed to the diversity of microbes and nutrients that augment indigenous soil microbes and stimulate biodegradation processes respectively. Improving its performance is imperative to reduce the influx of...

Kulai chili (Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai) is a key horticultural crop in Malaysia, valued for its high yield potential and importance to local cuisine and livelihoods. However, domestic production falls short of national demand, resulting in significant imports and underscoring the need for more sustainable...

In recent years, community canteens have been widely used in major communities to provide healthy and convenient catering services for people in the community. However, there is no online management ability, so creating a community canteen website that can be manipulated online is crucial. Therefore,...

Additive manufacturing (AM) has expanded significantly in recent decades as a result of considerable advancements in laser technology and metal powder fabrication. It enables the quick production of near-net-shape designed parts from a digital CAD file without the need of dies or moulding. Nevertheless,...

Aiming for the reduction in carbon emissions there is a widespread increase in Electric Vehicles. This develops the urge to build fast charging stations. Construction of fast charging station can create strain for the electricity grid. Integration of renewable energy source in the Electric Vehicle Fast...

This study examines sector rotation in the Indian equity market using Markov chain models applied to daily data for Nifty IT, Nifty Bank, Nifty Auto, Nifty Infra, and Nifty Energy over 2019–2023. We evaluate performance through average returns, volatility, and Sharpe ratios, and assess inter-sector relationships...

The pattern of media consumption in Indonesia has recently become more complex with the advent of the internet. Generation Z or Gen Z is the most technologically literate group of people today and is the youngest generation with an age range of 10-24 years. The aim of this study is to determine the components...

Hiperglikemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) have an impact on increasing the coagulation activity of the human homeostatic system. DM is a comorbidity of stroke. An increase of Platelet Count (PC) and Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) is useful for assessing the prognosis and severity of ischemic stroke....

The production process in the gondorukem industry produces solid waste in the form of litter, twigs, and pine tree leaves. In this study, solid waste from the gondorukem industry was processed into activated carbon as an adsorbent to improve the color quality of the gondorukem. The workings of this research...

As Europe transitions away from coal-fired power plants, there is indecision regarding the fate of the retiring sites. This paper tests the feasibility of an alternative to consider: Carnot Batteries. Refurbishing existing power plants has several advantages. Components can be put to a new purpose. The...

Caffeine is a stimulant that increase alertness in the body. However, little is known on the toxicity effects of caffeine in ICR mice. This study aimed to identify the toxicity effects of caffeine in ICR mice for further anti-malarial investigation. Adult ICR mice were injected with caffeine (5, 10,...

Ferrites, which are ceramic compounds or mixed crystals of different metallic oxides (Fe2O3) and are thought to be made up of cations occupying the spaces between oxygen ions in a close-packed structure. They are classified into two main types based on their magnetic properties: hard ferrites, that possesses...

The discovery of hydrocarbons in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC countries are Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE)) (GCC) countries, Iraq, Libya, and Algeria, hitherto Arab Oil and Exporters (AOEs), largely contributed to their economic development and improved...

An aluminum alloy casting process energy consumption model is created, the model to energy activities as the basic activity unit, description of energy consumption by energy conversion device behavior, to fully reflect the constituent elements of the energy system coordinated through the process energy...

Prominent to students as the main body thought, respect for individual differences, adjust measures to local conditions, individualized teaching is the theoretical basis of hierarchical teaching; prior to the implementation of the hierarchical teaching must carefully analyze the implementation of environmental...

The present study intends to aid e-commerce companies in making decisions concerning their midterm planning for new product expansion related to existing watch products or other products that might be easily distributed by packing well and being dispatched by an expedition company. This study helps a...

Trigona honey is very essential to provide alternative daily supplement for health purpose. However, recent development indicates the need for demand increase but the supply of the product is still limited. The Government has introduced certain policies to develop agricultural performance in the country...

Liver cancer is the second most common cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Treatment that has been carried out was chemotherapy which has many disadvantages. Bandotan Herb (Ageratum conyzoides L.) containing flavonoid compounds was used as chemopreventive agents. This research was experimental study using...

Based on long-term stationary and field experiments (1977-2017), the optimal parameters of soil fertility (gray forest, dark gray forest, leached chernozem) were established. The highest economically and ecologically justified productivity of agrocenoses is obtained when the density of addition for cereals...

This paper proposes a new method for data transmission using the Named Data Network (NDN) architecture, and introduces the new NDN network into online education innovatively. Based on the information center network (ICN), the special advantages of the NDN network are utilized to improve the real-time...

Ethyne forms a weak charge-transfer complex with surface catalysts such as Mg.porphin in which the ethyne group has a net positive charge (0.08), and the conjugated porphin has a negative charge. This neutral complex is polarised and undergoes a nucleophilic addition reaction with ammonia at the carbene...

Global teams need to know how to be successful in effective communication. Global leaders or international students should be able to manage diverse international teams. The paper reveals information into some communication theories and discusses their today's applicability. Technological advancement...

This study aimed at analysing the nutritional and fatty acid composition of a bowl of meatball soup sold by 5 bakso Malang restaurants in Malang, Indonesia. The analysis was performed according to the instructions for food and beverage testing outlined in the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 01-2891-1992....

Experiments aimed at studying the concentration of gibberellin and light against the growth of Orchid Plantlet Dendrobium taurulium J. J. Smit. This experiment was carried out at the Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Winaya Mukti, Sumedang West Java. Trial began in May and ended of August 2018. The...

Prediabetes is a condition blood glucose levels are higher than normal but lower than diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. Parameters prediabetes according to the American Diabetes Association 2017, blood glucose levels ≥100 - <126 mg/dL in impaired fasting glucose, ≥ 12 mg/dL in impaired glucose tolerance...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the International Conference on Sustainable Energy: Toward Energy Transition and Net-Zero Emission (ICoSE) during 6–7 November 2025 in Teaching Industry Learning Center, Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta. These articles...