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2535 articles
Series: Advances in Physics Research
Proceedings Article
Determination of Gold Phytoavailability in Soil by Diffusive Gradients in Thin Films and Brassica juncea L Plant
Khairuddin Khairuddin, Ruslan Ruslan, Muhammad Mirzan, Ahmad Fauzan Tambuak
Diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) techniques, a recently developed approach for assessing gold (Au) phytoavailability is beginning to gain traction due to its advantages over conventional soil extractants. A greenhouse study was conducted to determine Au thresholds and the phytoavailability of...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effect of Ammonia Concentration on Shortcut Nitrification and Denitrification
Na Li, Xiaomin Hu, Guode Li, Xin Zhao
In this examination we have experimented the effect of ammonia concentration on shortcut nitrification and denitrification in a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR). The results show that, when the influent ammonia concentration slowly increased to 200 mg/L, the ammonia removal rate and the nitrite accumulation...
Proceedings Article
An Fuzzy Petri Net Model of Accident Evolution Process of Coal and Gas Outburst
Li Ma
This article has proposed an accident evolution model of coal and gas outburst on the basis of fuzzy production rules, because the coal and gas outburst accident has the characteristic of fuzziness and uncertainty. Firstly, adverse searching method is used to reduce the initial model so as to decrease...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Development of Functional Drink Using Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Leaves
Rahayu Suseno, Surhaini, Addion Nizori
This study aimed to develop a functional drink based on Hibiscus rosa-sinensis and evaluate the chemical, and sensory properties. The functional drink was made in a traditional method using hibiscus leaves juice and then diluted to several concentrations. The experiment was carried out using a completely...
Proceedings Article
Utilization of Bougainvillea Spectabilis Flower Extract and Red Ashoka Extract as Formaline and Boraxs Teskit
Youstiana Dwi Rusita, Rini Tri Hastuti
Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd) and red ashoka (Ixora cocinea) flowers contains natural color pigment, namely anthocyanins. Anthocyanin levels in these two flowers are high enough so that can be used as natural color pigment. Anthocyanins can be used as an indicator for detection of borax...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P3.3 THE CKD273 URINARY PROTEOMIC BIOMARKER FOR EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY DOES NOT INDICATE GENERALISED SUBCLINICAL VASCULAR DISEASE IN NORMOALBUMINURIC TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS
Gemma Currie*, Joanne Flynn, Morten Lindhardt, Harald Mischak, Peter Rossing, Christian Delles
Pages: 11 - 11
Background: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is associated with cardiovascular disease. Microalbuminuria (MA), its traditional hallmark, reflects both renal and generalised vascular damage. We previously established a urinary proteomic classifier (CKD273) for early DN prediction that correlates with other biomarkers...
Proceedings Article
Modeling of Complex Apron Conflict Control Based on Petri Net Model
Weijun Pan, Lei Yang, Xinping Zhu, Qinghai Zuo, Rundong Wang, Chuyang Yang, Jie Luo, Youjun Ye
This paper uses discrete events modeling to apron surface activity control problem. Through dispersing runway taxiway and apron, discrete element map to Petri net basic element, build surface activity model based on Petri net. The paper build model of apron activity by Petri net theory, use Cpntools...
Proceedings Article
Marketing of CSR
Jiří Boháček, Zdeněk Linhart, Peter Matisko
The responsibility of employees and the public towards corporations and vice versa (Corporate Social Responsibility - CSR) is preventing such scandals as Dieselgate, Huawei, Boeing or burned rain forests for growing oil palms for biofuels in media and court procedures. Surprisingly, no article about...
Proceedings Article
Nanoparticle of Silver Nitrate (Ag2NO3) and Organophosphate (C10H19O6PS2) for Vector Control of Anopheles Larvae
Mursid Raharjo, Agus Subagyo, Sulistiyi
The climate change has an impact on various lives, including in the vector breeding. The Anopheles resistance as an infectious agent of Plasmodium is harmful for life, especially to non-target organisms and the environment. Nano-silver (Ag2NO3), is a new form of engineering in vector control. The aim...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Experimental Study on Directional Long Hole Gas Drainage in Thick Coal Seam Roof
Ran Wang, Quanmin Jia
In order to study the application of roof directional drilling in thick coal seam gas control, and compare the input of roof directional drilling and roof high suction roadway, the roof directional long hole gas extraction test was carried out in Jincheng mining area. After the completion of the construction...
Proceedings Article
Characteristics, Nutritional Status, and Lipid Profile of Dyslipidemia Patients with Mediterranean Diet
Dewi Ratih Handayani, Iis Inayati Rakhmat, Endry Septiadi, M. Arasy Faradina, Reza Fadhil Nugraha, Achmad Hero Prawira, Rifal Aldi Anugrah
Dyslipidemia is a lipid metabolism disorder with an imbalance of lipid fraction in plasma, including increase in total cholesterol, LDL, TGA, and decrease in HDL. Changes in lipid profile levels can be influenced by several factors, namely diet, physical activity, lifestyle, age, sex, and genetics. Poor...
Proceedings Article
Cost and Benefit Analysis: Two Scenarios in the Treatment of Worm Disease (Coccidiosis) as a Cause of Calf Death in the District of Mukomuko City, Mukomuko District, Bengkulu
Tri Guntoro, Elwaldrus Wera, Ferro
Losses due to parasitic infections, especially worms in livestock in Indonesia are very large. Helminthiasis is a disease in beef cattle which is common in traditional farms. This study aims to use a cost-benefit analysis for two scenarios in handling helminthiasis (coccidiosis), namely Program A (controlling...
Proceedings Article
The Effectivity of Making Ethanol By Cassava Skin Waste Using Bread and Tapai Yeast as Activator
Khairil Anwar, Sukarjo
Waste is an unused material by the previous owner, anyway the waste can reused by managing it properly. The Problem In big cities commonly waste that comes from settlements and traditional markets. Most of the waste produced by traditional markets (95%) is organic waste. The way to overcome the problem...
Proceedings Article
Prevalence of Coronary Heart Disease with Risk Factors History of Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus at the Regional Government Hospital dr. Zainoel Abidin in Aceh
Azhari Gani, Munifah Abdat
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a condition in which the myocardium does not get enough blood and oxygen supply. Modifiable risk factors for CHD include hypertension and diabetes melitus. This study aims to determine the prevalence of history of hypertension and diabetes melitus in coronary heart disease...
Proceedings Article
Sectoral Business Efficiency Analysis during the Pandemic on IDX (2018-2022): Tourism, Food, and Transportation Logistics via Data Envelopment Analysis
Adhi Trirachmadi Mumin, Erika Pritasari Wybawa, Reinaldilas
Throughout 2018 and 2022, the COVID-19 pandemic significantly affected several industry sectors on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This paper examines the operational effectiveness of three crucial industries—tourism, food, and transportation logistics—during the epidemic. The analysis's findings...
Proceedings Article
Does Corporate Governance Moderate the Effect of Earnings Management on Tax Aggressiveness
Dewi Prastiwi
Taxes are important for a State and company. Both have a common interest in taxes. For the State tax is a source of State income, so there is an effort to maximize tax revenue. For the company, the tax is a net income deduction. Therefore, companies frequently use earnings management to control the reporting...
Proceedings Article
Chlorogenic Acid Attenuated Inflammatory Response in Kidney Disease with Ischemic Reperfusion Injury
Ali Multazam, Sri Rini
Ischemia reperfusion injury (I/R) at kidney has known as the primary cause of AKI and the most seeing through it. Chlorogenic acid (chlorogenic acid/CGA) is one of the most common polyphenols in the human diet. Chlorogenic acid has an antioxidant effect, antiapoptosis, antiinflammation, antifobrosis....
Proceedings Article
Study of Antioxidant Activity in Sinom Drinks From Breadfruit (Artocarpus Altilis) Leaves
Mazarina Devi, Budi Wibowotomo, Soenar Soekopitojo, Desiana Merawati
Breadfruit leaves contain antioxidant including flavonoids and phenolics compound. This study aims to analyze the chemical characteristics (antioxidant capacity, phenolic and flavonoid content) of sinom drinks sourced from breadfruit leaves. The experimental design was employed by treatment of ratio...
Proceedings Article
Companies Financial Performance as a Signal for Investor in Predicting Stock Price, with Macroeconomics Variable as Control Variable
Pristina Hermastuti Setianingrum, Doddi Prastuti
The purpose of this research is to measure and to analyze the impact of financial ratios to companies’ stock price, while using macroeconomics variable as control variable. The financial ratios used in this research are: price earnings ratio, price to book value, net profit margin and return on equity....
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.5 SEX-DEPENDENT DIFFERENCES IN OBESITY INDICES AND INFLAMMATORY MARKERS IN NON-DIABETIC OBESE PATIENTS
Mariusz Stępień*, Anna Stępień, Rafał N. Wlazeł, Marek Paradowski, Maciej Banach, Jacek Rysz
Pages: 7 - 7
Background: The aim of the study was to asses sex-dependent differences of obesity indices and inflammatory markers in non-diabetic hypertensive obese patients.
Material and methods: 40 females and 25 males aged 59.8 ±10.1 and 54.6±11.9 years, respectively, were enrolled into the study. Serum TNF-α,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Innovation opportunities through circular economy in mining – proactive handling of ESG factors and sustainability-oriented regulation
Stefanie Krause, Jürgen Kretschmann
Mining companies provide the required materials for the energy transition and green technologies. The question which emissions and waste are generated to produce these technologies attracts growing interest throughout the society. Investors, governments, customers, and other stakeholders have recognized...
Proceedings Article
Increasing of Spawning Performance of Snakehead Fish (Channa striata) with the Use of Ovaprim Hormone Dosage Variations in Male and Female Broodstock
Pahmi Ansyari, Slamat Slamat
Snakehead fish (Channa striata) is an economically important fish. In order to meet market needs, the current supply is more dependent on catches in public waters than on cultivation. One reason is the lack of seed production from hatcheries. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of using...
Proceedings Article
AI-Driven 3D Liver Segmentation Using Deep Learning and MONAI
Amrita Priyam, Umesh Prasad, Soumitro Chakarvarty, Mahua Banerjee, Rishi Raj Choudhary, Satyam Kumar
An efficient segmentation of the liver in the abdomen computed tomography (CT) images plays an important role in the field of computer-assisted diagnostics, tumor detection, volume measurement, and radiotherapy planning. However, the complexity of the organ’s shape and the low quality of the image make...
Proceedings Article
Antihyperglycemic of Olive Leaf (Olea Europaea L.) Ethanol Extract in Obesity Diabetic Male Mice (Mus musculus)
Nurhidayati Harun, Elin Herlina, R Siti Rahmah Kurnia
Olive leaf (Olea europeae) contains the primary polyphenols: oleuropein, hydroxytyrosol, luteolin 7-glucoside, apigenin 7-glucoside, and verbascoside. Empirically olive leaf is used for lowering blood sugar because it has antioxidant properties. This study aimed to determine the antihyperglycemic activity...
Proceedings Article
Research on Efficiency of Listed Commercial Banks in China Based on SBM
Xiping Wang, Xulei Wang
For the purporse of accurately caclulating the banking efficiency of China in recent years, a slack-based measure (SBM) was used to measure the relative efficiency of 16 listed commercial banks considering the non-performing loans over the period of 2007–2012. Staff costs, total loans and fixed assets...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
FinFET Reliability Analysis by Forward Gated-Diode Method
Ming Fang, Jin He, Wen Wu, Wei Zhao, Ruonan Wang, Ping He, Lei Song
The reliability issue of the FinFET is studied in details in this paper by the forward gated-diode R-G current method. Extraction of the stress induced interface states and oxide traps of FinFET is performed from a series of the R-G current measurement and developed physics expression. As the result,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on the Relationship between Wind Power Correlation and Volatility
Mingshu Song, Jingjie Bai, Qing Zhu, Qi Liu, Yongchao Yu
Based on the wind farm operating data of acquisition and analysis in real-time, analyzing the regional relativity and output volatility of wind power situation. Through the cooperation of the regional relativity and output volatility, we can know the relationship of the regional relativity and output...
Proceedings Article
Temporal and Spatial Difference Analysis of Income in Inner Mongolia from 2000 to 2016
Xiangping Bao
Taking Inner Mongolia as research unit, this paper analyzes the temporal and spatial difference of per capital income in rural area and urban area from 2000 to 2016 through mathematical statistics and ArcGIS spatial analysis. The results show that: (1) The per capita net income of rural and pastoral...
Proceedings Article
The studying of the risk and trends of China's investment in the background of the Belt and Road in Burma
Ruitao Gu, Aiqing Kou, Jin Chen
In The Belt and Road background, whether it is China or Southeast Asian countries on mutual cooperation and development in the future, reasonable and avoid the risk of investment are very important to both sides, in the process of cooperation, there may be policy, civil war and other factors, so it is...
Proceedings Article
Simulation of Crop Insurance Premium With Poisson Process and Exponential Distribution; Case Study on Rice Farming in Village of Sukaratu-East Java
Primadina Hasanah, Muhammad Azka, Novita Lestari Payung
Agricultural sector is important for human life. However, this sector is threatened by various risks that leads to crop failure and harm for food supply of society. Crop insurance will provide protection against economic losses. This research conducted to develop crop insurance design using sample data...
Proceedings Article
The Integration of Palm–Beef Cattle as a New Opportunities in New Normal
Rachma Bhakti Utami, A. Miftakhul Khoiri, Restu Mulya Pratama, Mochamad Agung Prawiro
This study examines the potential investment and utilization of existing resources in integrating palm - beef cattle as a new opportunity in the new normal. It analyzed the study’s primary data using cost and financial analysts such as; Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Net Benefit/ Cost Ratio,...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P1.15 CONDITIONAL INACTIVATION OF INTEGRIN AV SUBUNIT IN VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLS REGULATES FIBROSIS IN VESSELS
Ekaterina Belozertseva*, Melusine Didelot, Amel Mohamadi, Zhenlin Li, Huguette Louis, Jean-Baptiste Michel, Véronique Regnault, Patrick Lacolley
Pages: 6 - 6
Integrin avb3 is expressed at high density in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). It functions as a receptor for adhesion proteins in VSMCs which phenotypic modulation plays a pivotal role in arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis.
The aim was to study the role of integrin avb3 in angiotensin II (Ang...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Fate of nonylphenol compounds in the treatment of simulated denim wastewater
Zijian Zhou, Zhencheng Xu, Qingwei Guo, Kai Cui
Two denim wastewater treatment processes are investigated for their efficiencies to remove the surfactant, nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEOs). It is found that the acrid environment of the simulated denim wastewater shows no influence on the removal of NPEOs. After treatment through hydrolysis anaerobic...
Proceedings Article
Risk assessment method for marine net-work security base on fuzzy-gray system theory
Guoliang Zou, Jie Wu, Yueying Jing
This paper constructs a marine network risk assessment model based on fuzzy-gray system theory, combining fuzzy mathematics with gray system theory. According to some special characters of the Marine Network, we screened the score results and normalized on the index weight with expert scoring. Whereafter,...
Proceedings Article
Utilization of Information Technology in Guidance and Counseling Services During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Beny Arifin Efendi, Muhammad Nur Wangid, Triyanto
This research will describe the use of information technology in Guidance and Counseling services during pandemic. The study method used was qualitative with a case study approach. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 25 junior high school Guidance and Counseling teachers...
Proceedings Article
A Cotton Bud Coated with Chitosan/N-Carbon Dot Composite as SPE Sorbent for Extraction of Steroid Hormones from Fish Farm Water
Deki, Panote Thavarungkul, Proespichaya Kanatharana, Chongdee Thammakhet Buranachai
17-β Estradiol (E2), estrone (E1), and testosterone (T) are steroid hormones formed naturally by humans and animals or derived from synthetic sources. These steroid hormones are frequently used in aquaculture farms to increase production and treat diseases. However, there are concerns about the presence...
Proceedings Article
Experimental Assessment of Zinc and Vitamin E Combination on Hemoglobin, Glycemic Control, and Neutrophil–Lymphocyte Ratio in Staphylococcus aureus Induced Septic Rats
Olivia Des Vinca Albahana Napitupulu, Gusbakti Rusip, Maya Sari Mutia
Sepsis caused by Staphylococcus aureus disrupts hematologic, metabolic, and immune functions. Zinc and vitamin E, with antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties, may mitigate these effects. Thirty male Wistar rats aged 12 to 16 weeks and weighing 150 to 200 grams were randomized into six groups of...
Research Article
Action recognition based on binocular vision
Yiwei Ru, Hongyue Du, Shuxiao Li, Hongxing Chang
Pages: 5 - 9
Aimed at the problem that the recognition accuracy of the monocular camera is low, we propose a binocular vision recognition algorithm for action recognition based on HART-Net(Human action recognition networks).Firstly, the left and right views obtained by the binocular camera are matched to obtain the...
Proceedings Article
Relational Algebra Interpreter
Tamim Alkhalifah, Denise De Vries
Relational Algebra is a procedural language that defines database in terms of algebraic expressions. It is used to explain query execution and optimization in a relational DBMS. However, the tools available to teach the concepts of Relational Algebra are limited. Most of the tools that teach database...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Green Corrosion Inhibitor in Central Air-conditioning Cooling Water
M.D. Li, B. Yang, J.M. Zhao, Y.T. Chen, S.X. Gu, C.L. Dai
The occurrence of metal corrosion can greatly reduce the air-conditioning efficiency, and even affect the safe and stable operation of equipment in central air-conditioning cooling water circulation system. Adding corrosion inhibitor to cooling water system is currently the most commonly and effective...
Proceedings Article
CASE REPORT: Paget’s Disease with Secondary Encephalopathy
Alfansuri Kadri, Eko Yandra
Introduction: Paget’s disease is a metabolic disorder of bone in which osteoclasts are more active than osteoblasts, resulting in increased bone resorption and compensated by excessive formation of new bone contributed by osteoblasts. Bones affected with Paget’s Disease stimulate hypervascularization,...
Proceedings Article
A community-based innovative approach of deriving a functional compost for remediation of crude oil contaminated soil
Ismail Baba Ahmed, Eucharia Oluchi Nwaichi, Ejike Ugwoha
Compost is a local product that has proven effective in soil remediation. Its performance is attributed to the diversity of microbes and nutrients that augment indigenous soil microbes and stimulate biodegradation processes respectively. Improving its performance is imperative to reduce the influx of...
Proceedings Article
Field Evaluation of Decanter Cake and Biochar Amendments: Agronomic Performance, Cost-Benefit, and Carbon Implications for Kulai Chili in a Tropical Environment
Siti Sahmsiah Sahmat, Norhasnan Sahari, Abdul Rahman Saili, Nur Aina Zamahari, Norhayati Ahmed Sajali, Sharifah Mazenah Wan Yusuf, Mohammad Azizi H. Jamil, Agus Suyanto, Mohd Zaid Amin
Kulai chili (Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai) is a key horticultural crop in Malaysia, valued for its high yield potential and importance to local cuisine and livelihoods. However, domestic production falls short of national demand, resulting in significant imports and underscoring the need for more sustainable...
Proceedings Article
Design and Implementation of Community Canteen Website Based on ASP.NET
Yankai Zeng, Yuhao Zeng, Xinfan Yang, Ruyu Guo, Zhengting Li
In recent years, community canteens have been widely used in major communities to provide healthy and convenient catering services for people in the community. However, there is no online management ability, so creating a community canteen website that can be manipulated online is crucial. Therefore,...
Proceedings Article
Additive Manufacturing via Laser Powder Bed Fusion: A Review
Muhannad Ahmed Obeidi, Ahmed R. Al-Hamaoy, Jim White, Inam Ul Ahad
Additive manufacturing (AM) has expanded significantly in recent decades as a result of considerable advancements in laser technology and metal powder fabrication. It enables the quick production of near-net-shape designed parts from a digital CAD file without the need of dies or moulding. Nevertheless,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Optimal Electric Vehicle Charging Station Integrating Renewable Energy Using Particle Swarm Optimization
Merry Cherian, A. Immanuel Selvakumar
Aiming for the reduction in carbon emissions there is a widespread increase in Electric Vehicles. This develops the urge to build fast charging stations. Construction of fast charging station can create strain for the electricity grid. Integration of renewable energy source in the Electric Vehicle Fast...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Applications of Markov Chains in Investment Strategies for Nifty Sector Rotation
S. Kanimozhi, S. V. Manemaran, K. M. Karuppasamy
This study examines sector rotation in the Indian equity market using Markov chain models applied to daily data for Nifty IT, Nifty Bank, Nifty Auto, Nifty Infra, and Nifty Energy over 2019–2023. We evaluate performance through average returns, volatility, and Sharpe ratios, and assess inter-sector relationships...
Proceedings Article
How Geneneration Z Trust in Sources of Information Related to Covid-19
Arba’iyah Satriani, Andalusia N. Permatasari, Ratri R. Kusumalestari, Nova N. Nadifah, Millenia Anjali
The pattern of media consumption in Indonesia has recently become more complex with the advent of the internet. Generation Z or Gen Z is the most technologically literate group of people today and is the youngest generation with an age range of 10-24 years. The aim of this study is to determine the components...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Diabetes Mellitus’s Duration on Platelet Count and Mean Platelet Volume’s Rat Stroke Model
Nabila Nabila, Rahma Yuantari, Ety Sari Handayani
Hiperglikemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) have an impact on increasing the coagulation activity of the human homeostatic system. DM is a comorbidity of stroke. An increase of Platelet Count (PC) and Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) is useful for assessing the prognosis and severity of ischemic stroke....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Utilization of Gondorukem Industrial Solid Waste Into Activated Carbon as Adsorbent to Improve the Quality of Gondorukem Color
Anang Takwanto, Yanty Maryanty, Anugrah Windy Mustikarini, Lusia Darminawati, Siti Nurhaliza
The production process in the gondorukem industry produces solid waste in the form of litter, twigs, and pine tree leaves. In this study, solid waste from the gondorukem industry was processed into activated carbon as an adsorbent to improve the color quality of the gondorukem. The workings of this research...