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653 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of LiMnBO3/C composite
Lin Li, Qing Liu, Jinsong Cheng, Ting Wang, Rongfei Zhao, Hao Zheng
LiMnBO3/C composite material was prepared by a rheological phase reaction method and successive annealing procedure. In the synthesis procedure, citric acid was selected as carbon source. The electrochemical tests showed that the LiMnBO3/C could greatly improve the discharge capacity, rate capability...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Hexagonal Mn2O3 nanoplates as anode materials for lithium ion batteries
Hao Zheng, Qing Liu, Ting Wang, Jinsong Chen, Rongfei Zhao, Lin Li
Hexagonal Mn2O3 nanoplates were synthesized by a hydrothermal method and then a annealing process. The Hexagonal Mn2O3 nanoplates prepared at hydrothermal temperature 200 oC exhibited the best electrochemical properties with a high reversible capability and cycling stability, It still retains a high...
Proceedings Article
Comparison of Batteries Used in Electrical Vehicles
(A Review)
Selamat Muslimin, Zainuddin Nawawi, Bhakti Yudho Suprapto, Tresna Dewi
The electric vehicles (EVs) become very popular this day as an effect of the demand in order to reduce automobile emissions. The utilization of energy efficiency to preserve the global environment has been one of public concern. One of current interest is to provide the equipment related to efficient...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Law of Durability and Fracture Energy of Structural Engineering Cement Mortar in Sulfate Erosion
Yijie Zhang, Miaojun Sun, Zixuan Zhang, HaoJiang, Xingzhi Ba
The durability of cement mortar in structural engineering is very important to the structural safety and stability, especially under the action of sulfate erosion, and the deterioration speed is faster and more serious. However, the fracture performance of mortar is not clear, so this paper studies the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effect of Ca2+, Mg2+, Mn2+ on Growth and Sporulation of Bacillus sp. L15
Dongsheng Zhang, Zheng Wang, Wei Zhou
The Bacillus sp. L15 isolated from a sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus breeding pond could effectively reduce the contents of COD and NH4-N in the pond water and significantly promoted the growth of A.japonicus. This study further tested the influence of Ca2+, Mg2+ and Mn2+ on the reproduction and...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The research of SBR process for LAS waste water treatment
Wenyuan Tan, Liangqin Zhou, Dayou Fu, Yuqin Chen
The treatment of the waste water containing Linear Alkyl benzene sulphonate (LAS) was studied by the Sequencing Batch Reacto r(SBR)activated sludge process. The activated sludge was domesticated to get the micro biome which had a prominent degradation effect on the LAS. Simulated the SBR and find the...
Proceedings Article
Oxygen vacancies of YIG influence on the MPE in Au/YIG heterostructures
Xiao Liang, Fei Huang, Chuangtang Wang, Yupeng Zhu, Yan Zhang, Yue Li, Lei Bi
The oxygen vacancies of Y3Fe5O12(YIG) influence on the magnetic proximity effect (MPE) in Au/YIG heterostructures has been studied by first principles calculations based on the density functional theory (DFT). The results show that one oxygen vacancies can reduce the two neighbor Fe3+ to Fe2+ and MPE...
Proceedings Article
Behavioural Tests for Lithium - Ion Batteries and Selection Procedures of Secondary Life Batteries
V. Kandasamy, B. K. Thariha, C. Tharun, A. Vel Murugan, N. Vinoth Kumar, N. Tharani Priya
Rapid growth in electric vehicle sector has resulted in a substantial increase in the manufacturing and usage of lithium-ion batteries which create challenges that are related to battery degradation and end-of-life management. During vehicle operation, there is a fade and increased internal resistance...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research and Application of Crystallization Technology in Treating Phosphorus Wastewater
Renzhen Cheng, Liping Qiu, Liquan Lu, Mengfei Hu, Zeyu Tao
At present, the crystallization method has become a hotspot in the field of wastewater treatment. The crystallization method not only remove phosphorus effectively in wastewater, but the phosphorus also can be recycled. The crystallization method includes ammonium magnesium phosphate crystallization...
Proceedings Article
A Smart Stick for Visually Impaired Individuals through AIoT Integration with Power Enhancement
Bhasha Pydala, Maru Karthik Reddy, Thombarapu Swetha, Vidyasree Ramavath, P. Siddartha, V. Sai Kumar
Lately, technology has demonstrated its existence in every aspect of life, and inventive gadgets are helping people in every field. In particular, artificial intelligence has taken the lead and outperformed the other trades. This paper introduces a cost-effective and technologically advanced assistive...
Proceedings Article
The Effective Adsorption of Phosphate and Nitrate Using Spent Coffee Ground Loaded Iron and the Effect for Plant Growth
Aisyah Humayro, Hiroyuki Harada, Kanako Naito, Atsushi Hashimoto
The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of phosphate and nitrate adsorption through several parameters, such as different initial concentrations, kinetic behaviour, the effect of pH, and ratio liquid solid. Fe-SCG showed the adsorption capacity values were 35.82 mg/g for phosphate and...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
SoH Estimation of ASPILSAN INR18650A28 Cells Using Real-World Factory Data
Nisanur Yildiran, Teoman Karadağ
The estimation of the State of Health (SoH) of lithium-ion batteries is essential for ensuring the reliability and lifetime optimization of battery management systems (BMS). In this study, the long-term aging behavior of nickel-rich
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Proceedings Article
Educational computer games development: methodology, techniques, implementation
Olga Shabalina, Pavel Vorobkalov, Alexander Kataev, Alla Kravets
Educational games development process includes all the stages of software devel-opment process. But there are important specific problems of educational games development to be solved related to the way of integration of educational content to the game and technologies of its im-plementation. In this...
Proceedings Article
Prospective Purification and Assay of Thrombolytic Protease from Bacillus sp. HSFI-10 Isolated from Sand Sea Cucumber for Antithrombotic Agent Development
Bio Putri Ayanti, Stalis Norma Ethica, Ayu Rahmawati Sulisytaningtyas, Sri Sinto Dewi, Dewi Seswita Zilda
Thrombosis is a cardiovascular disorder due to the formation of a blood clot (thrombus), which can cause a blockage in a blood vessel. Such abnormality is responsible for more than millions of deaths per year in the world. In addition to cardiovascular disease, thrombosis can also occur in patients with...
Proceedings Article
Comparison of Natural Color Results from Mahogany Bark Using Water from Karimunjawa Island and Jepara in Creating More Attractive Natural Colors for Batik Fabric
D. S. Drajad Wibowo, Sutarya Sutarya
Batik is a cultural heritage of Indonesia that contains various philosophical values embedded in each motif or ornament on every piece of fabric. The growth and development of batik continue to increase across different regions in Indonesia, as evidenced by the rising number of new motifs, each reflecting...
Proceedings Article
(Im)Politeness and (In)Civility in Social Media: The Case of Pronouns and Propositions in Twitter Comments
Aisah, Aceng Ruhendi Saifullah
While social media provides “a public sphere”, a term coined by Habermas, which can foster public participation leading towards democracy, this also comes with issues of (im)politeness and (in)civility reflected in the use of language. This study explores issues of (im)politeness and (in)civility in...
Proceedings Article
Effect of Mapping Concept and TAPPS on Students Critical Thinking of Chemical Bonding
Dilla Pratiwi, Titin Supriyanti, Hernani Hernani
Chemistry is a complex subject that explores a number of abstract topics and concepts. Many of these fundamental conceptual interconnections present in chemistry. The use of concept mapping and thinking aloud pair problem solving (TAPPS) to increase critical thinking of senior high school student, focused...
Proceedings Article
Design and Implementation of Ion Implantation and Deposition Signal Generator Based on PLC and Touch Screen
Weiquan Shu
In order to improve ion implantation and deposition signal generator to make it more stable and convenient, take advantage of the great anti-jamming characteristic of PLC and the convenient usage of touch screen, use the pulse output and high-speed counter ability of PLC and communication ability of...
Proceedings Article
A GIS-based Spatial Decision Support Tool Based on Extended Belief Rule-Based Inference Methodology
Alberto Calzada, Jun Liu, Hui Wang, Anil Kashyap
Nowadays, most Spatial Decision Support Systems (SDSSs) are designed to solve a specific problem in a given region. This fact makes rather difficult or even im-possible to develop comparative analyses and studies among different solutions. This research presents a ge-neric rule-based spatial decision...
Proceedings Article
The Inspiration for Guizhou Province from the Domestic and Foreign Experi-ences of Weather Index Insurance Devel-opment
Yanjun Li
This paper introduces the development experience of the weather index insurance in developing countries as well as some domestic provinces and cities. It also analyzes some problems in the im-plementation of weather index insurance such as the difficulties in the product design, the pricing risk handling,...
Proceedings Article
Lithium-Ion Battery Safety: Hazards, Mechanisms, and Mitigation Strategies
Vibhor Mishra, M. K. Loganathan, Ajit Kumar Verma, C. M. Tan, Gabrial Anandarajah, Madhuryya Deka, Vangara Chandra Surya Teja, J. Joshua Chellson Thomas
Safety analysis of Li+ batteries is crucial to ensure the reliable and secure operation of EVs. Lithium batteries serve as a significant source of power for transportation systems, but they are prone to various hazardous failures when used in EVs. Improper usage, exceeding the defined operational limits,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Electrospun Composite of Fe3O4/Cu Nanocrystals Encapsulated in Carbon Fibers as an Anode Material with High Rate Capability for Lithium Ion Batteries
Meng ZHANG, Jing WANG, Shi CHEN, Feng WU
In this paper, a new composite with Fe3O4 and Cu nanoparticles encapsulated in carbon nanofibers (CNFs) and its electrochemical properties were reported. The composite is fabricated by a simple electrospinning technique followed by heat treatment. At a current density of 100 mA g-1, this electrode exhibits...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Ion-Sensitive Tunnel Field-Effect Transistor Based Wearable Sweat Sensor for High-Sensitivity and Wide Dynamic Range pH Sensing
Muhammad Johirul Islam, Md. Iqbal Bahar Chowdhury
Demands of ultra-scaled ion sensitive field effect transistors (ISFETs) with higher current sensitivity and wider dynamic pH range are sky-rocketing as the ISFET devices find their increasing applications in the arena of wearable sweat sensors. In this context, a scaled tunnel FET (TFET) can serve as...
Proceedings Article
Factors Affecting the Levels of Pb and Cd Heavy Metals in Contaminated Farmland Soils
Jianghua ZHANG, Yaoguo WU, Youning XU
The toxicity and bioavailability of heavy metals depends upon characteristics of the surrounding soil matrix. To assess the risk of heavy metals in soil, it is necessary to understand the relationships between the heavy metals and other soil chemicals. Lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) in soils affected by...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Three Kinds of Energy Storage Devices
Wanwan Peng
Recently, environmental issues are continuing to exert pressure on an already stretched world energy infra-structure. Significant progress has been made in the development of renewable energy technologies such as so-lar cells, fuel cells and biofuels. However, these energy sources have been marginalized...
Proceedings Article
Preconditions of the Manifestation of Teacher’s ICT Competence in the Study Programmes
Brigita Janiunaite, Vitalija Jakstiene, Gintautas Cibulskas
The article addresses the following re-search question: how does a study pro-gramme create premises for the manifes-tation of teacher’s ICT competence? This problem is solved in four parts of the arti-cle. In the first part the ICT competence of a university teacher is defined; the sec-ond part reveals...
Proceedings Article
Evaluating (Im)Politeness to Maintain Harmonious InterCultural Interaction between Indonesian Doctoral Students and Their Supervisors in the UK
Erizal Lugman
International students will always engage in intercultural interactions in their study destination, both in academic and non-academic environments. These intercultural interactions also occur in the relationship between doctoral students and their PhD supervisors. One of the important elements in building...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Power Lithium-Ion Battery based on Artificial Neural Network Model
Enguang Hou, Xin Qiao, Guangmin Liu
In order to improve the security and reliability of the power lithium batteries, this paper introduced forecast and health management technology of its core content-remaining useful life, established a power lithium battery remaining useful life prediction method, by collecting current, batteries, battery...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of the risks and countermeasures of enterprise employee recruitment
Danwen Chen, Xi Zhou
The aim of this paper was to investigate the risks of and solution to the recruitment process in China's enterprises. A survey on structure of human resources and recruitment system of an enterprise in China was conducted. The results indicate a lot of underlying problems: the recruitment cycle was rather...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Enhanced the adsorption of cadmium by modified orange peel with sodium hydroxide and ethyl alcohol
Jing Gao, Shiyu Jiang, Yunxu Zhu, Shanglong Chen
The aim of this work was to modify orange peel with sodium hydroxide and ethyl alcohol, and optimize the modified conditions and the adsorption parameters. The effects of various parameters including NaOH solution volume, NaOH solution concentration, ethyl alcohol volume, reaction time, reaction temperature,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Thermal Performance Study of Vacuum Insulation Panel Embedded Composite Polystyrene Insulation Board
Yuntao Wu, Yanhua An, Zhenhua Cui, Guangwen Wang, Xin Wang
Under the guidance of “carbon peak and carbon neutrality” policies, there is an urgent need in the construction market for insulation materials that comply with the thermal transmission coefficient standards of the “Passive Ultra-Low Energy Green Building Technical Guidelines”. This study addresses issues...
Proceedings Article
Cytotoxic Activity of Melinjo Seed Protein (Gnetum Gnemon L.) Against 4T1 Cells and Hela Cells, and Antiproliferation Test on 4T1 Cells
Kurnia Indah Fatmawati, Peni Indrayudha, Maryati, Azis Saifudin, Cita Hanif Muflihah
Melinjo (Gnetum gnemon L.) is an easily discovered plant in Indonesia. The previous researchers documented that the Melinjo seed has anticancer activity. This plant contains a high concentration of Ribosome Inactive Proteins (RIPs), which could inhibit protein synthesis. The research aims to determine...
Proceedings Article
The Experimental Study on FGD-Gypsum Improving Coastal Saline-Soil
Sanyan DU, Meifang HOU, Xiaohua CHEN
Two kinds of flue gas desulfurization gypsum (FGD-gypsum) A# and B# were chosen to improve coastal saline-soil at the different ratios of quality (0%, 0.5%, 1%, 2.5%, 5%) respectively in soil column leaching experiment. A came from a steelworks whose technology was wet gas gush churn tower sintering...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
A facile fabrication of Fe2O3/C composite as anode for lithium ion batteries
Mingru Su, Yunjian Liu, Aichun Dou, Zhiqiang Zhang, Fagen Peng
The anode material Fe2O3/C composite is prepared by a solid phase method. The as-obtained Fe2O3/C composite was investigated by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and electrochemical measurements. XRD results indicate the presence of hematite. SEM observations shows...
Proceedings Article
An Optimal Strategy of Balancing for LiFePO4 Battery in Battery Energy Storage System
Bo Li, Daiming Yang, Jianzheng Liu, Man Chen, Zhigang Lu
Cell imbalance is one of the key factors that limit the capacity and power of battery energy storage systems (BESS), especially the large lithium-ion battery packs. To deal with the unbalancing problem, an effective balancing circuit is required, so is an optimal balancing strategy. In this paper, an...
Proceedings Article
Development of Problem-Based Mathematical Learning Device on Problem Based Learning (PBL) Models by Using GeoGebra Aids to Improve the Problem Solving Skill of the Students in VIII Class of Junior High School (Preliminary Research)
M Adriani, IM Arnawa
Students’ low ability in mathematical problem solving can still be found by the researcher in the field. This can be seen in the implementation of learning at school, students are not get used to solved the problem appropriately. Some problem solving indicators are not found during students solved the...
Proceedings Article
The Importance of Purification and Activity Analysis of the Purified Product of Thrombolytic Protease from Bacillus sp. HSFI-12– A Review
Nurul Islamiyah, Stalis Norma Ethica, Muhammad Ardi Afriansyah, Ana Hidayati Mukaromah, Dewi Seswita Zilda
Mortality and morbidity of Cardio-vascular diseases (CVDs) have been the major issue in the group of non-communicable diseases worldwide. However, the existing antithrombotic drugs to combat CVD still have many shortcomings in terms of price and safety. Bacillus sp. HSFI-12 had been previously reported...
Proceedings Article
Li-ion Battery Cell Aging Observation based on Impedance Spectroscopy
Miroslav Novák
The lithium battery’s state of health is an essential index for characterization. It is crucial, for example, to estimate the range of an electric car. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy is a relatively simple diagnostic tool for insight into the cell’s internal processes. Impedance spectra can be...
Proceedings Article
Optimized Energy Management of a Solar and Wind Equipped Student Residence with Innovative Hybrid Energy Storage and Power to Heat Solutions
Lakshimi Narayanan Palaniswamy, Nina Munzke, Christian Kupper, Marc Hiller
Grid-connected Energy Storage Systems (ESS) are vital for transforming the current energy sector. Lithium-Ion Battery (LIB) technology is presently the most popular form of ESS, especially because of its fast response capability, efficiency, and reducing market prices, but is not always preferred for...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of MoO3
Jinsong Cheng, Ting Wang, Lin Li, Qing Liu, Rongfei Zhao
The MoO3 samples were synthesized by rheological phase-hydrothermal method, and annealed at 450-650°C for 4h. The efforts of different annealed temperatures on the morphologies and electrochemical properties of the final products were systematically investigated. The MoO3 samples annealed at 550 °C exhibit...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Adsorption of Cupric Ion in Wastewater with Natural Oxidized Celluloses
Cunzhen Geng, Fengyu Quan, Yanzhi Xia, Weijun Wang, Zhihui Zhao, Manli Yang, Xihui Zhao
The aim of this paper was to investigate adsorption of cupric ionin wastewater with a new type of adsorbent, namely natural oxidized celluloses(NOCs), whichwas synthesized in a specialselective oxidation system withraw cellulose. The characterization of NOCs was investigated by FTIR and the morphology...
Proceedings Article
Cytotoxic Activity and Antiproliferation of Soursop Seed Protein (Annona muricata) Against 4T1 Cells
Monarita Puspita Dewi, Peni Indrayudha, Maryati, Azis Saifudin, Cita Hanif Muflihah
Current cancer treatments still have a lot of negative impacts, so it is necessary to find alternative treatments that come from nature or plants that have anti-cancer activity. Plants that have the potential to be anti-cancer agents are plants that contain Ribosome-Inactivating Proteins (RIPs). Soursop...
Proceedings Article
Preparation and Characteristics of Single Layer Oxide Thin Film
Xiaolong Zhu, Jun Xiao
This This Al2O3, SiO2, Ta2O5, Nb2O5, TiO2 single layer oxide thin film are prepared by using ion beam sputtering deposition technology. The oxide films infrared optical constants are fitted by infrared variable elliptic polarization Angle spectrum instrument (IR - VASE), the results show that the fitting...
Proceedings Article
FPGA-Based Research on The Hardware Design of CAVLC Encoder
Jin Xu, Jianhua Mao
H.264/AVC video coding standard adopt CAVLC (Context-based Adaptive Varia-ble Length Coding) in Baseline profile and Extended profile, this paper briefly introduces the principle of CAVLC en-coding; In the hardware design, the Ping-Pong operation and structure of parallel processing are adopted in order...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Coal Waste as Raw Material for Production of Rare and Trace Elements
Tatiana Cherkasova, Yelizaveta Cherkasova, Anastasia Tikhomirova, Alyona Bobrovnikova, Andrey Papin, Aleksandr Nevedrov
Huge masses of coal wastes create serious environmental problems in the Kemerovo region and require a comprehensive approach to the development of deposits. Coal must be considered as a complex raw material, which contains valuable rare and trace metals, the recovery of which creates products with high...
Proceedings Article
Improved Camptothecin Production of Camptotheca Acuminata on Hydroponic Medium Supplemented with Various Chemicals
Qing-qian ZENG, Lin JIANG, Long-ping ZHU, Hai ZHENG, De-po YANG
A Hydroponic culture was conducted to determine the effect of organic acids and metal ions on plant growth, camptothecin concentrations and yield of Camptotheca acuminata, in an effort to increase the camptothecin yield by artificial cultivation. For maximal camptothecin production, increase of maleic...
Proceedings Article
Effectivity Removal of Cadmium Toxic Metals from Leachate Using Chlorella Vulgaris Non-Living Cell
Adewirli Putra, Wiya Elsa Fitri
Cadmium (Cd) is a heavy metal group that is toxic, dangerous to health and the environment if its present in large concentrations. Experimental research on the utilization of Chlorella Vulgaris non-living cells has been carried out to removing Cd(II) ions from the invention under various conditions and...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Improving Quality of Crystalline Glucose as Priority for Development of Its Technology
L. S. Khvorova, N.D. Lukin
Crystal glucose is one of the main products of starch production, pharmaceutical and food industries, veterinary medicine. Great demands are placed on the quality of crystal glucose to minimize impurities and improve microbial purity. The article discusses the sources and causes of impurities in crystals,...
Proceedings Article
Bank Customer Classification Model and Application Based on SVM
Yi Hu, Kui Fang, Zhu Xinghui
Based on the data mining method, support vector machine, technology and related analysis of variable selection methods, establishing binary classification model of VIP users and Ordinary users for commercial banks, executing classification prediction and results verifying on VIP users and Ordinary users...
Proceedings Article
Features of the Evaluation of the Investments Effectiveness in the Modernization of Human Capital on the Basis of Corporate Training
O.V. Mamatelashvili, A.I. Pudovina
The urgency of the problem is caused by the insufficiently developed problems of the theory and specific features of the organization of corporate training as a service and an integral part of the process of personnel development in a market economy. The absolute imperative of the modern socio-economic...