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The literature study discusses how to measure inquiry skills. This literature study aims to determine and develop a form of measurement of inquiry skills. The method used is a systematic literature review. The initial literature obtained was selected based on predetermined criteria, namely: 1) English-language...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is now a part of the education system. Artificial Intelligence (AI) changes how students work with study materials and learn things. I have observed that speech recognition, natural language processing (NLP) and text-, to-speech synthesis have advanced quickly. Speech recognition,...

With the enhancement ofÿthe evolution of the natural environmentÿand of the human activitiesÿonÿnatural ecosystems,ÿland use and land cover change (LUCC)ÿhas become an important factorÿaffecting the ecosystem and environment. Study on land useÿand landÿcover change (LUCC) and itsÿimpact on the ecosystem...

As a systemically important financial institution in the UK, Barclays Bank holds a key position in the global financial system. In the face of macroeconomic fluctuations, the impact of fintech and regulatory compliance pressure, its financial health and strategic sustainability have drawn much attention....

In order to understand the application effect of social public opinion monitoring system, the application research of a data mining technology in social public opinion monitoring system is put forward. Firstly, this paper analyzes the challenges and new features of data mining technology under the data...

The shift of the learning system from offline to online is a challenge for higher education lecturers. It demands creativity and innovation in designing the learning system, teaching strategies, methods, and evaluations to measure the students’ abilities and understanding. Those who are accustomed to...

Automatic vending system is being widely used, the system of business process was mainly related to data flow and control flow, so the soundness analysis for business processes of automatic vending system is more difficult. The existing research about the soundness analysis of the process model is mainly...

The COVID-19 pandemic has become an obstacle to human activity, impacting various economic, educational, and sociocultural activities. Although the main reason for the delay in these activities is health, it is feared that many activities related to many people, especially outside the room, will facilitate...

Lembaga Sertifikasi Profesi (LSP) is an organization in charge of educational assessment and certification evaluation legally licensed by Badan Nasional Sertifikasi Profesi (BNSP). Politeknik Negeri Bali (PNB) is one of the supporting institutions of BNSP which has a competency framework in every major....

In the service-oriented environment, the composition of multiple web services is always used to satisfy the given request. To meet the request, the compositions of the services are various. Aim at such difficulty, described with the environment ontology, the relative theory of Petri net is proposed to...

In process mining, one of the major challenges is to find a process model in the best possible way through the describing observed behavior. The hidden transitions exist in the process models, but not found in the log sequence. This paper is based on the probabilistic behavioral relations from the incomplete...

Most sectors of the economy like the universities, high-tech, financial services, and government institutions have data center. However, there are some issues which encompass current data center such as physical location, energy consumption, performance, flexibility. Big organizations like Google, IBM...

The surge of text-to-image diffusion models is an innovative step in the development of generative artificial intelligence. However, when the model is applied in production, the lack of precise control is a critical constraint. There are existing methods that introduced singular control modalities. The...

The Antenatal Class aims to increase knowledge, change attitudes and behavior of mothers about the health. Antenatal class in normal situations can be carried out routinely, becoming difficult to carry out during the Covid-19 pandemic. Pregnancy consultations and education classes for pregnant women...

Based on the objective conditions that occur in learning the Basic Concepts of Biology at PGSD FIP UNIMED, it is found that; 1) The Basic Biology Concept Course is a new course for developing the MBKM curriculum as a result of the recommendation for the 2020 HGPGSDI virtual meeting, 2) lectures during...

China's private gated community is a kind of material materialization of social public resource supply transforming from unit welfare system to market. Urban gated community is the means to separate residential space, which influences neighborhood structure, residential social interaction and identity...

To analyze the performance of automated Interbay material handling system in semiconductor wafer fabrication system, an Object-oriented and Colored Timed Petri Net (OCTPN) model was presented. The model could describe the practical hardware and operation considerations of Interbay system, such as transportation...

This study, set against the backdrop of the rapid expansion and intensifying competition in the global electric vehicle industry, analyses Tesla’s financial performance (2018–2024) to assess its economic health, inventory management, and profitability amid rapid EV industry growth and competition. Findings...

Gross domestic product (GDP) refers to the final result of production activities of all resident units in a country or region within a certain period of time. There are a variety of GDP forecasting methods, which can be classified into three types: Time Series Analysis, Regression Analysis and VAR Model....

This study aims to determine the influence of User Generated Content in TikTok on purchase intention of Somethinc skincare products. Somethinc is a viral local brand which provides skincare and makeup products. In distributing information on a product, User Generated Content is one of the effective ways...

In the millennial era, advertising can be categorized as the most effective means to increase sales of specific products or brands, such as advertisements carried out with the help of social media. It encourages marketers out there to compete in creating creative and unique ads. Market orientation is...

This paper analyzed the financial performance of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare from 2022 to 2024, mainly focusing on the four areas: Profitability, Leverage; Efficiency, and Liquidity. The analysis clearly shows that there is a decline in profitability indicators such as net profit margin and return...

This study aims to determine the effect of compensation and social work environment on employee organizational commitment. The research method used is quantitative. The unit of analysis is employees in Bandung West Java, Indonesia, with as many as 54 respondents. Data collection was done using an online...

Gait recognition is a modern form of biometric identification that utilizes the walking mannerisms of a specific person. Compared to conventional biometrics, gait recognition has low intrusion and can work with identification from a distance, and that is why it is applicable in fields like surveillance,...

This study aims to analyze the influence of (1) sales growth (2) Return On Equity (ROA) (3) Return On Assets (ROE) and (4) Fixed Asset Ratio (FAR) to Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) in real companies estate and property listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research is a causative study with a population...

Tourism has been identified as a priority area for Indonesia's economic growth. Bali, one of the most popular tourist destinations in Indonesia and even the globe, was placed eighth as a tourism destination among hundreds of thousands of islands. Furthermore, tourism in Bali is unique owing to the...

Confronted with the imperative of interest rate liberalization reforms and intensified rivalry from third-party financial service providers, the traditional profit margins of commercial banks are experiencing significant compression, translating into a dwindling net interest income. Consequently, leveraging...

This paper takes Midea Group as the research object and analyzes its 2019–2024 financial statements to explore the financial risks faced by the enterprise in the process of rapid growth and expansion. It is found that Midea’s long-term debt service risk is in the middle of the industry, the overall fluctuation...

Evaluating different projects is an essential part of capital investment for the firm’s future success. Among several evaluation methods, the net present value (NPV) methodology enjoys the highest prevalence. NPV method allows investors to objectively evaluate the efficacy and appeal, as well as compare...

This research was conducted in the Kalibiru Tourism Area, Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta Special Region to describe other impacts or side effects of using user-generated content as a tourism promotion media in Kalibiru Yogyakar-ta. The conceptual approach used is the concept of a spectacle society from Jean...

It is a big challenge to realize the dynamic change of the network environment and user’s demands. A dynamic application customization and extensible service composition model is proposed in this paper. In order to guarantee the rationality of the service composition, the composition model of on-demand...

This study aims to develop learning media of réception orale débutant using Smart Apps Creator application for 2nd semester students and to determine the feasibility of the learning media developed. This research uses research and development (R&D) methods. ADDIE development model which consists...

Strategic leadership is important in managing Small and Medium Enterprise (SMEs). With leaders with strategic leadership capabilities, SMEs can face complex challenges, expand markets, improve competitiveness, and achieve sustainable growth. This study provides a bibliometric review of quality literature...

In this paper, the optimization proposal of a waste heat recovery exchanger has been studied by the method of net present value (NPV). The result shows that the maximum income and recover maximum heat can be obtained as the optimal NTU=2.19.

ICT-based learning has been a demand for 21st century of education. ICTs in education have been changing the role of teaching and learning activities from manual into digital. This study was focused to describe the speaking activities integrated with ICT in Public Speaking class by considering how the...

Decentralized enterprises, such as multinational enterprises (MNEs), adopt transfer prices to coordinate the strategies of the operating functional divisions and marketing divisions in a multinational environment. This paper analyzes the existence of profit transfer though transfer pricing among MNEs...

Despite the question of traditional medicine, botany or pharmaceutical research, the identification of medici- nal plants is one of the primary ones because of morphological similarity, localism as well as the requirement of a complex system of botanical knowledge. In this paper, the median explainable...

In the modern market, many companies need to choose the most profitable project among different projects. Even in different industries such as catering, service, employment and so on also need to make the right choice. So developing an effective business strategy, analyzing and forecasting financial...

This paper introduced basic knowledge of Petri nets and workflow, and invariant analysis technique of Petri nets models structure, and integrate the real application circumstances of the workflow of receive document in document management, constructs an integrated workflow model based on Petri net. Further...

This paper aims to explore how large food companies have achieved concentration of power and control over the food system through strategies such as vertical integration, horizontal integration, and instrumental power in the dynamics of globalisation and trade liberalisation. The trend towards trade...

The COVID-19 pandemic not only jeopardizes the lives of infected individuals but also poses a substantial threat to healthcare professionals providing care. The inadequate availability of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) has contributed to an escalating mortality rate among healthcare workers. This...

This paper presents a remote design of model predictive control (MPC) system with model diagnosis and model adjustment. The design incorporates the model diagnosis and model adjustment into MPC. Furthermore, the MPC, model diagnosis and model adjustment are integrated in the remote controllable MPC system....

The Covid-19 pandemic has affected on Vocal Class in Method lecture in the Music Study Program, Sendratasik (Drama, Dance, and Music) Department, Faculty Language and Arts (FBS), Universitas Negeri Surabaya (UNESA). Changing the lectures system from face to face meetings to an online system raises its...

With the advent of big data and network era, the interpersonal relationship is getting closer and closer, and the advantage of teamwork is becoming more and more prominent. By analyzing the team competition rules, combining the team members’ abilities, characteristics, and interactions between team members...

In recent years we have seen how the world has taken a turn! People have started to cover their faces with not just face masks but also with Face-Shields for extra precaution. Similarly, people are not stepping out of their homes without a sanitizer in their hands-reach. As the world is trying to evolve...

Mental health issues have become increasingly prevalent in today’s fast-paced and stressful society, affecting individuals across all age groups. In response, music therapy has gained widespread recognition as an effective and accessible intervention to support emotional well-being and alleviate psychological...

During the Covid-19 pandemic, all educational level learning activities, including junior high schools, switch to distance learning. This causes the need for adaptation in the learning process including the student assessment process which must be carried out by the teacher online. The assessment process...

Since the development of China's capital market, it has followed the path of many developed countries for a couple of centuries in just a few decades, and while it has achieved fruitful results, problems have also gradually emerged. Taking asset management as an example, a series of problems such...

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are open online courses that anyone can take without certain prerequisites. An identity that represents a large, open, online MOOC. MOOCs have brought about significant changes in the global education system by providing access to high-quality educational resources...

When there are multiple investment projects, those who have the opportunity will usually choose the investment through calculating the net present value(NPV), and if an investment has the biggest net present value, then it will be the optimal investment. When the life of investments is the same, we can...