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633 articles
Proceedings Article

Visible Study of Mercuric Ion in Brassica Juncea Living Cells and Plants Using a Fluorescent Dye

Pin-san XU, Zheng-yao ZHANG, Ling-yao LI, Yu-bo LIU
Concern over mercury cytotoxicity inside live specimens has encouraged the development of efficient methods for the in vivo detection of this heavy metal. In this study, by using the previous developed fluorescence dye EPNP (2,6-bis-(4'-peperazino-N'-butyl-1',8'-naphthalimide) dimethylpyridine) as a...
Proceedings Article

Stabilization effect on heavy metal contaminated soil of Pb, Zn, Cd using bentonite and attapulgite

Hong-Jiang Guo, Chun-Ping Li, Yong Ye, Ai-Qin Wang
The experiment was carried out on the stability of heavy metals with the high concentration of heavy metal solution, which was prepared by absorbing bentonite and bentonite. The results show that after adding a certain amount of adsorption material in heavy metal solution, bentonite, concavo convex rod...

Print to Voice: Developing an AI-Generated Audiobook for Literatur im Deutschunterricht’s Class

Indah Aini, Balazs Huszka, Tanti Kurnia Sari, Ahmad Sahat Perdamean, Nurhanifah Lubis, Ryan Dallion
Literature courses in German as a foreign language often struggle with low reading motivation, limited listening input, and misalignment between textual complexity and learners’ proficiency. This study reports the design, development, and classroom piloting of an AI-generated audiobook based on an original...
Proceedings Article

Inhibit the Spread of Ebola

He Guo
Nowadays, Ebola epidemic situation is more and more severe and out of control. Taking Sierra Leone as an example, we build a reliable and extensive model to control or at least inhibit the spread of Ebola. We select 16 cities that are affected by Ebola according to the news re¬ports. Taking advantage...

Empirical Analysis of the Interaction Participants of Regional Transport and Logistics Systems

T.N. Odintsova, A.V. Pakhomova, R.R. Bashirzade, Yu.O. Glushkova
Integration processes in economy suggest an increase in the im-portance of logistics in solving national economic problems. One of the topical scientific directions in logistics and supply chain management (SCM), which are of practical importance, is a com-prehensive study of the problems of territorial...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Research and Energy Consumption Analysis of a 350 watt Brushless Electric Motor with LiFePO4 Battery

Pondi Udianto, Fengky Adie Perdana, Vinan Viyus, Nila Alia
Conversion of bicycles into electric bicycles is currently carried out by many people. in the conversion process, there are still many people who do not understand the working concept and analysis of determining the right speci-fications for the conversion carried out. This paper presents experimental...
Proceedings Article

Development of Novel Inorganic Antibacterial Material

Guo-Zhong Lu, Xiu-Juan Ding, Wei-Xuan Zhao, Jin-Tai He, Zhan-Xiong Ma
This paper introduced a novel and efficient inorganic antibacterial material technique, which used hydroxyapatite (HAP) as a carrier, taking the method of co-precipitation and ion-exchange to prepare Titanium/metal ions (Ag+, Cu2+, Zn2+) and then combined with hydroxyapatite (HAPTiM). According to the...
Proceedings Article

The Influence of Aluminum on the Flocculation of Activated Sludge with Different Concentrations

Hang Zhang, Yue Wen
The mechanism governing the flocculation of activated sludge (AS) with different concentrations of aluminum was studied in this paper. The AS samples were cultivated in sequencing batch reactors at 22 . The sludge retention times (SRT) was 15 d. The dosages of Al3+ were 0.00, 0.0625, 0.125, 0.250, 0.500,...
Proceedings Article

Anesthetic Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage

Djoni Kusumah Himsani Pohan
Postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) is a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality in the world. It requires a higher level of standard care. Peripartum haemorrhage is bleeding that occurs during pregnancy (antepartum), at birth (intrapartum) and after birth (postpartum). Management of postpartum haemorrhage...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Pretreatment of Carbon Black Derived From Pyrolysis Waste Tire on Adsorption of Ammonium Ion in Aqueous Solution

Nurul Balqis Mohamed, Norzita Ngadi, Khairudin Ahmad, Saat Talib, Anwar Johari, Agus Arsad, Syieluing Wong
Ammonium ion is an common pollutant which exist in municipal sewage, fertilizer plant discharge and agriculture wastewater. This study aims to investigate the potential of carbon black (from pyrolysis of tire waste) and modified carbon black on the adsorption of ammonium ion in aqueous solution. The...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Metal Ion Exchange Modification of Zeolite on Sulfide Removal Performance

LiJun Zhu, Chao Huang, Yongjie Wang, Xin-Feng Lv, Jia-Wei Huang, Yan Bai, Jinfeng Li, Xiao-Jin Huang
Copper-modified 13X Zeolite was prepared by impregnation of metal nitrate solution with ion exchange and combined with calcination, and its application in desulfurization of fuel oil was investigated. Different anions have a great influence on the performance of modified adsorbents. Chloride ions are...
Proceedings Article

Evaluating Vertical Stress in Backfilled Inclined Mine Stopes: Insights from Numerical Modeling and Monte Carlo Simulations

Ali Saeidi, Rama Vara Prasad Chavali, Alireza Azami
The stability of underground mine excavations is frequently im proved through the technique of backfilling, which enhances both environmental sustainability and operational efficiency. Accurately assessing vertical stress (σₓ) in inclined mine stopes with backfill is essential for the safe and optimal...
Proceedings Article

Initial pH Influence on Organic Pollutants, Total Suspended Solids, and Nickel Removal from Citarum River Water Using Electrocoagulation

Sri Widarti, Agoeng Harjatmo Raharjo
The water of the Citarum river in West Java is used as a water source for three hydropower plants, and some industries operate along the river area. Besides industries, the Citarum river also accommodates domestic and livestock waste. These lead to very high-level pollution in the Citarum river, especially...

Semiotic Analysis on Keine Wildtiere Im Zirkus Advertisement Posters

Diva Azura Wardana, Raden Muhammad Arie Andhiko Ajie
This study discusses the relation between text and picture elements and analyzes the semiotic signs that appears in anti-exploitation of wild animals in the circus advertisements. The methodology used in this study is a descriptive analysis methodology with a corpus of three poster adverts of Keine Wildtiere...
Proceedings Article

A Design of Battery Thermal Management System Based on Fuzzy Control

Zhixiang Xia, Xiao Ma, Danfeng Qiu, Gang Bu, Yongjun Xia, Bin Zhao, Zixia Lin, Yi Shi
Because of the large capacity and high energy density, lithium-ion batteries are often used as power source in electric vehicles. However, in the process of batteries, temperature will significantly adverse the battery, such as shorten the battery life, reduce the battery performance and so on. Therefore,...
Proceedings Article

Research On The Estimation Of Lithium Battery SOC Based On EKF

Zhi-sheng An, Zhi-yi Sun, Qiu-sheng He
In the battery management system, the SOC estimation is the most basic and most important part. The exact estimation of SOC can prevent battery over-change or over-change, and extend battery life. Based on traditional SOC estimate algorithm and analysis of factors affecting SOC, the method to estimate...

The Mechanism of Formation of the Resource Poten-tial of a Functioning Enterprise Taking into Account the Risk

N.V. Voronina, S.Yu. Steksova
The article presents a comprehensive study of the mechanisms for the formation, implementation and effectiveness evaluation of the resource potential use. The evaluation is based on a multilevel system of indicators taking into account the specified charac-teristics of the corresponding resources. While...

Microbiological and Hydrochemical Parameters of Deep Wells Used for Drinking Water in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Dulamsuren Ganpurev, Odontuya Gombosuren, Tsiiregzen Andarai, Dariimaa Battulga, Ichinnorov Amarjargal, Buyanjargal Zolboot, Khureldavaa Otgonbayar, Oyuntsetseg Dolgorjav, Amarsanaa Badgaa
Groundwater is not a nutrient-rich environment for microorganisms to grow and thrive, but it is polluted by many environmental factors. These nutrients can exceed the permissible levels in drinking water and can be a reason for spreading highly infectious diseases in the population. Therefore, there...
Proceedings Article

Resource-Based Method for Realizing Zero Emission of Sulfur Dioxide from Flue Gas

Xiang-Lian Han, Xue-Xi Chen
A resource-based method for completely removal of SO₂ from flue gas by utilizing recycling manganese hydroxide (Mn(OH)₂) as an absorbant was proposed, which utilized catalytic oxidation of the manganese in the air on the oxidation of sulfur dioxide to soluble sulfate while removing impurities by filtration...
Journal: eFood
Research Article

Effect of In vitro Gastrointestinal Digestion on the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds and Antioxidant Activity of Manuka Honey

Danila Cianciosi, Tamara Yuliett Forbes-Hernández, Francesca Giampieri, Jiaojiao Zhang, Johura Ansary, Mattia Pacetti, Josè L. Quiles, Jesus Simal-Gandara, Maurizio Battino
Pages: 85 - 93
The aim of this study was to investigate and compare the change in the total content of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and the antioxidant capacity in Manuka Honey (MH) after gastrointestinal digestion and different purification methods. MH was subjected to an in vitro gastrointestinal simulation process,...
Proceedings Article

Research on Consistency of Power Li-ion Batteries Storage

Hong-Wei Wang, Zi-Qiang Tao, Jun Liu, Yan-Ling Fu, Nian-Peng Si, Hai-Qing Xiao
The consistency of power Li-ion batteries storage was researched at 20?and 40? environment temperatures. The results showed that the self-discharge rate of monomers of similar initial performance in storage will lead to inconsistency of monomer battery voltage after storage. That is to say, the battery...
Proceedings Article

Antioxidant Activities of Polysaccharide Fractions Purified from Corn Bran

Linghui Zhu, Qing Mo, Jianjun Ma, Jingjing Xu, Miaoli Fang
Extractable polysaccharides (CBP) from abundant low-priced by-product of corn bran and three polysaccharide sub-fractions (CBP1, CBP2 and CBP3) were isolated and purified by ion-exchange and DEAE cellulose chromatography. Structural characterization, antioxidant and bile acid binding activities of the...
Research Article

Lifestyle modification-induced increase in serum testosterone and SHBG decreases arterial stiffness in overweight and obese men

Hiroshi Kumagai, Asako Miyaki, Ryota Higashino, Nobuhiko Akazawa, Youngju Choi, Song-Gyu Ra, Miki Eto, Kiyoji Tanaka, Ryuichi Ajisaka, Seiji Maeda
Pages: 80 - 87
Background: Arterial stiffness—a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases—is more frequently observed in obese men. Moreover, the male sex hormone testosterone has an anti-atherogenic effect. Serum testosterone levels are found to be lower in obese men than in age-matched normal-weight men. However, the...
Proceedings Article

Battery Health Prediction of New Energy Vehicles Based on LightGBM

Haolong Li
In the era of rapid development of new energy vehicles, the health status of lithium-ion batteries (SOH) will have a direct impact on the endurance and safety of new energy vehicles, so it is very important to predict the health status of lithium-ion batteries. This study uses lightgbm as a data prediction...
Proceedings Article

An Efficient Separation of Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Using Chemical Complexation Extraction

XuePeng Yang, Panpan Li, Fangfang Wang, Jianbin Ye, Ke Ma, Duobin Mao
Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), an important natural product, is biosynthesized by Gluconobacter oxydans. In order to prepare the product in large scale, a rapid and selective chemical complexation extraction (CCE) is proposed to separate and purify PQQ from fermentation broth. In this work, the effect...
Proceedings Article

Photoluminescence of Red-Emitting Phosphor Sr2CeO4: Eu3+, Sm3+ for Light-Emitting Diodes

Haiyan Jiao, Cairang Li Mao, Rangcuo Cai
The red-emitting phosphor Sr2CeO4: Eu3+, Sm3+ was synthesized by conventional high-temperature solid-state method. X-ray diffraction, and photoluminescence spectra were used to characterize the as-synthesized phosphor. In Eu3+ singly doped Sr2CeO4 phosphors, Eu3+ ion showed a weaker 7F0-5L6 transition...
Proceedings Article

Hybrid Lithium-Ion Battery Storage Solution with Optimizing Energy Management and Online Condition Monitoring for Multi-use Applications

Michael Böttiger, Margrit Wicke, Sebastian Sacht, Florus Härtel, Ronny Gelleschus, Thilo Bocklisch
The paper presents current research results of the HYBAT project, in which a hybrid lithium-ion battery storage solution is being developed for three types of application: self-consumption optimization in industry and commerce, capacity-firming in a renewable energy park and buffer storage for electric...
Proceedings Article

Study on Anti-scaling Performance of Scaling Inhibitor Used during Calcium Scaling Period of Oilwells in ASP Flooding

Q.H. Gao, C. Wang, Z.F. Hou, J. Liu, H.J. Qian, L. Zhang
The wellbore chemical anti-scaling technology is one of the effective ways to enhance the maintenance time of pump in the ASP flooding. This study investigated the different amount of calcium ion, silicon ion and scale inhibitor influenced the anti-scaling performance of the simulation system. The result...
Proceedings Article

The Data Concentration Collection Technology Scheme for Public Utilities

Qi Qian, Guang Chen, Haifeng Lin, Tao Liu
Collection and acquisition of water meter, electric meter, heat meter and gas meter is an effective way to im-prove the intelligence and automation level in the energy field. In this paper, the data collection technology scheme of public utilities was introduced. Using construction achievements and experience...
Proceedings Article

Study on the heat generation characteristics of lithium ion power battery with NCM/Si-C composite anode material

Chuncheng Liu, Shiqiang Liu, Jing Wang, Chunjing Lin, Fang Wang, Yuefeng Su, Shi Chen, Feng Wu
Thermal characteristics of lithium ion batteries are particularly important for both the optimization of the battery cells and design of the thermal management system for battery packs. The Si-C composite applied in lithium ion battery could improve the battery's energy density. For a 3 Ah pouch lithium...

Evolving Fuzzy System Applied to Battery Charge Capacity Prediction for Fault Prognostics

Murilo Camargos, Iury Bessa, Luiz A. Q. Cordovil Junior, Pedro Coutinho, Daniel Furtado Leite, Reinaldo Martinez Palhares
This paper addresses the use of data-driven evolving techniques applied to fault prognostics in Li-ion batteries. In such problems, accurate predictions of multiple steps ahead are essential for the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) estimation of a given asset. The fault prognostics’ solutions must be able...
Proceedings Article

Study on Mechanical Strength, Early Hydration Behavior and Hydration Mechanism of Phosphogypsum-based Cement Material

Cheng Hu, Guanju Lu, Weiheng Xiang, Neng Wang
Nowadays, the utilization of phosphogypsum (PG) as source is a hotspot along the world. This experiment investigated the impact of varying amounts of steel slag (SS) on the initial performance of PG modified with steel slag. The mechanical property and hydrated mechanism of PG-based cementitious material...
Proceedings Article

A State-of-Charge Based Active EV Battery Balancing Method

Feng Chen, Jun Yuan, Chaojun Zheng, Canbo Wang, Zhan Li, Xunwei Zhou
Focusing on the problem of serial cell imbalance in lithium-ion batteries applied in electric vehicles (EVs), this paper presents an active battery balancing method based on state-of-charge (SOC). The basic principle of the proposed balancing method is aligning battery cell SOCs to 50% and making sure...
Proceedings Article

Anticoagulant Properties of a New Anticoagulant Diethyl Citrate in Rabbit Model

Jin Han, Zeng-Ying Liu, Chen-Ying Rao, Jian-Ming Ouyang, Da Guo, Bao-Song Gui
A novel anticoagulant, diethyl citrate (Et2Cit) was synthesized and characterized by carbon nuclear magnetic resonance (13C NMR), mass spectrometry and UV-visible spectroscopy. There were two isomers with different chemical environments, that is, 1, 3-diethyl citrate and 1,5-diethyl citrate. Through...

Legal Protection for Communities Affected by Nickel Mine Exploitation Amidst Increased Exploration for Electric Battery Needs

Lilik Haryadi, Hartiwiningsih Hartiwiningsih, Sapto Hermawan
Climate change has encouraged using greener and environmentally friendly renewable energy. Lithium-ion batteries have become an important component in electric vehicles, energy storage, and portable electronic devices based on nickel. Therefore, there has been a rapid increase in the exploration and...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles using dolomite powder

Zoltuya Khashbaatar, Akama Shota, Narantsetseg Magsarjav, Naoki Kano, Hee-Joon Kim
This study has been developed for the synthesis of hydroxyapatite using low-cost dolomite material. We investigated the influence of calcination temperature and feed gases on the decomposition of raw dolomite, and the relation between the calcination temperature and the phosphorus affinity. Also, the...
Proceedings Article

On the Microscopic Mechanism of Compton Scattering of BaCl2 Solutions

Guang Luo, Sisi Fan
Compton scattering of BaCl2 solutions is studied in this article. And the electronic structure of some aqueous BaCl2 solutions is analyzed profoundly according to the density functional theory. The microscopic mechanism of Compton Scattering of such solutions is discussed. And it is concluded that the...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Ag3VO4 NPs Decorated PAN Nanofibers

Jin-Pyo Lee, Prem Singh Saud, Mira Park, Hak-Yong Kim
This report presents synthesis of well-dispersed Ag3VO4 nanoparticles@polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibers by an easily controlled, template-free method as a photo-catalyst for the degradation of methylene blue. Their structural, optical, and photocatalytic properties have been studied by X-ray diffraction,...

The Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of Manganese Cobalt Ferrite (Mn1-xCoxFe2O4) Based on Natural Iron Sand and Used for Pb Ion Adsorption

N S Asri, E A Setiadi, Nurmadinah, M Addin, A P Tetuko, A Basyir, Rahmaniah, P Sebayang
The manganese cobalt ferrite (Mn1-xCoxFe2O4) of x = 0.25, 0.50, and 0.75 have been synthesized to determine the structure and magnetic properties to be used as an adsorbent to remove Pb ions from aqueous solution. The material was prepared using the co-precipitation method and the removal process was...
Proceedings Article

Preparation and Photoluminescence Investigation of Organic-inorganic Hybrid Materials of Complex Ag2ClO5N5C28H22

Chang Sheng Gu, Xiao Min Hao, Li Li Ji, Yong Li, Wen Dong Song
One new organic-inorganic hybrid materials of complex Ag2ClO5N5C28H22 (1) was synthesized by evaporation methods using 2-Chlorobenzeneacetic acid(2-CBAA), 4,4'-dipyridyl (4,4'-bipy), and AgNO3. And the complex was characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, thermogravimetrie analysis(TGA), XRD, X-ray...
Proceedings Article

Research on Raman Enhancement of Silicon Dioxide Substrate Modified by Different Thickness of Au Nanoparticles Based on Sensors

Qiang Zou, Shentong Mo, Guohui Li, Bing Yu
In this paper, a series of orthogonal experiments on the silicon dioxide (SiO2) substrate of the fiber optic sensor are carried out. The surface modification of the substrate with different thicknesses of Au nanoparticles is carried out, and the surface-enhanced Raman spectra of the optic-based materials...
Proceedings Article

Interpersonal Meaning-making in War Time Posters by A Multimodal Analysis

Qinqin Yang
Multimodality has become an exciting frontier of research. In this study, I de-ploy the Appraisal theory of discourse semantics within systemic-functional lin-guistics and the social semiotic approach of multimodal discourse analysis on im-ages and texts to analyze the interperson-al meaning-making of...
Proceedings Article

Mechanical and Durability Aspects of Abaca Fiber-Reinforced Concrete with Fly Ash

M. S. Jamal, M. S. Khatun, M. R. Badsha, N. I. Shorna
Abaca fiber is a strong natural material that can improve concrete. Fly ash, a by-product of coal power plants, can make concrete more workable and durable. Fibers increase strength but may cause voids if poorly mixed. Fly ash reduces this by refining the concrete’s microstructure and improving the bond...

Active Learning based on Research for Linear Optimization Course at Department of Mathematics, Univeristas Padjadjaran

Diah Chaerani, Stanley P. Dewanto
Linear Optimization (LO) course is one of the important courses in Industrial Mathematics (IM) and Operations Research (OR) field of applied mathematics. As the curricula now change into a competency based curricula, thus the instructional objective, course content, and approaches of teaching have to...
Proceedings Article

Applications of Titanates in Electronics Technology

Renu Choithrani
Titanates have great attention mainly due to its versatile properties that make their various applications in science and technology such as in electronic transducers, thin film capacitors, computer memory cells, etc. The thermal study of ferroelectric titanates RTiO3 (R = Pb, La, Ba) have been investigated...
Research Article

The effects of a growth hormone-releasing hormone antagonist and a gastrin-releasing peptide antagonist on intimal hyperplasia of the carotid artery after balloon injury in a diabetic rat model☆

John C. Moscona, Matthew N. Peters, Andrew V. Schally, Sudesh Srivastav, Patrice Delafontaine, Anand Irimpen
Pages: 56 - 64
Introduction: Arterial restenosis after angioplasty/stenting has hindered coronary artery disease treatment, especially in diabetics. We theorized that gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) antagonists and growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) antagonists might decrease neointimal hyperplasia and restenosis...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Testing Methods for Chloride Ion Permeability in Marine Concrete

Qingzhang Zhang, Ba Xi
Chloride ion permeation is the most important factor for durability of concrete in marine environment. Therefore, it is the basic on durability design of concrete structures to choose reliable and accurate testing method for chloride ion permeability in concrete. In this paper, according to transport...
Proceedings Article

Graphene-Wrapped Fe3O4 Anode Material for High-Performance Lithium Ion Batteries

Yu Jiang, Zhongjie Jiang, Meilin Liu
The encapsulation of Fe3O4 particles in a graphene shell to form a core-shell structure is a promising way to improve the electrochemical performance of lithium ion batteries (LIBs). The continuous graphene shell may enhance the electrical conductivity of the electrodes, facilitating current collection...
Proceedings Article

Algorithm Development for Film Rating using Human Bio-Feedback Data toward Content-Exploratory study of EEG and eye-tracking data equation

Mahnwoo Kwon, Hongin Cheng, Jae Woong Shim, Hajin Im
Most countries adopt film rating system for protect their children from bad content. But there are often disagree with the rating results because of subjective judging system. This study tried to develop evaluation algorithm for film rating using human response data like EEG and eye movement. Eye-tracking...

An Exploration of Communicating with Textspeak - A Social Presence Perspective

Ying Chieh Liu, Chad Lin, Yu-An Huang
Pages: 54 - 59
With proliferous usage in CMC (Computer-Mediated Communication), textspeak (such as c u means see you) has become common words appears in email, SMS, IM, Blog and Twitter. Little research has explored how text-speak affects people’s intimacy when interacting through CMC tools. Thus, this study investigates...