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Objective: To analyze factors related to the incidence of pneumonia in dr. Soedarso Pontianak period of October 2013 - November 2015. Methods: Design research with quantitative observational using case-control studies. The subjects of the study were case group of under-five children diagnosed with pneumonia...

During the period from January 2011 to May 2015, we analyzed and studied the contents of harmful substances (Hg, Pb, As, Cd, Cu, Zn, Cr, Petroleum hydrocarbons, Polychlorinated biphenyls, Fecal coliforms) which were collected from the body of 300 Ruditapes philippinarum at the Xiangshan Bay areas and...

Mathematics is a compulsory subject for both elementary and high school students. The materials covered in this subject, which are mostly abstract with numbers and verbal symbols, have made it seem very hard to learn. In addition to its abstract characteristic, the lack of understanding on the language...

The success of regional development is expected to increase regional stability, equity, growth and economic development to enhance community welfare. To achieve this, an increased investment is needed, in economics and other sectors. This investment can come from the government or private sector. More...

Gross motor skill is a crucial aspect for children in preschool age. This research aims to identify the impact of body weight towards 4-6 year old children’s gross motor skill in rural preschools. Participants were divided into 3 groups: 30 underweight children, 30 normal weight children, and 30 overweight...

This research aims to test the influence of size companies and the structure of ownership towardt aggressive tax avoidance in consumer goods companies were listed on the Indonesia stock exchange period 2010-2014. The research methods used purposive sampling, in company of consumer goods the period 2010-2014,...

Objective: The Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) is a valid method to measure dynamic balance. Load carriage in anterior and posterior positions would have different balance control ability. Methods: Twenty healthy young males were volunteered to this experiment and performed SEBT with load carriage...

As of June 2021, there are 114 cultural landscape heritage sites in the world, of which mountain landscape heritage accounts for about 17.5% of the total number of cultural landscape heritage sites in the world. China joined the World Heritage Convention in 1985, and now has a total of 55 heritage sites,...

Early childhood education plays a very basic role in the sense of developing human capital. For students in kindergarten (5-6 years), the ability to discern colours and geometric shape is essential for children’s development. Students in kindergarten should think about colours and geometrical shape....

Social media use is growing rapidly in Indonesia, especially among college students. Excessive social media engagement is considered a form of internet addiction with unique adverse consequences. A common finding is that individuals use social media excessively to alleviate the negative emotions associated...

This article aims to explain the effectiveness of implementing the project-based learning model along with the questions generated to stimulate the growth of students’ high order thinking skills. This study is interesting because it shows evidence that the project learning model has a syntax that can...

Sports is one of the efforts in maintaining the health and fitness of the body. By exercising actively and regularly the body will be healthy and fitness will always be maintained. Exercise is the right for every human being to live a healthy life, no exception for people with disabilities. In accordance...

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by a combination of signs and symptoms of androgen excess (hirsutism, hyperandrogenemia) and ovarian dysfunction (oligo-ovulation, polycystic ovary morphology (PCOM)). In ASRM/ESHRE consensus in 2003, PCOS diagnosis...

The wildlife monitoring survey is urgently conducted because they are currently facing many factors that may drive to extinction. The effective way in monitoring survey method is limitedly studied for tropical sumatran amphibian. The goal of the study is to examine the efficacy of plot technique in documenting...

Teachers in the scope of history in educating the nation’s life have been known as unsung heroes. Therefore, teachers are placed as the front line to foster and teach the next generation of science that will be the provision for the future. The predicate of the teacher as an unsung hero has become a...

The study was based on the problem, namely; the low achievement fencing athlete West Sumatra, since each championship, either national championships as well as PON, has never gained a gold medal. Low achievement athlete fencing West Sumatra is thought to be caused by many factors, such as infrastructure...

Learning strategy is the organization of course content, delivery of material, and management of learning activities using various learning resources used by teachers to support the creation of an effective and efficient learning process. Student-Centered Learning (SCL) is believed to improve the learning...

On January 7, 2025, Dingri County in Tibet’s Shigatse City was rocked by a 6.8-magnitude earthquake. The quake struck with a focal depth of 10 kilometers, in an area where the average altitude reaches 4,300 meters within a 5-kilometer radius of the epicenter. Drawing from detailed field investigations,...

Probiotic drinks are fermented drinks that contain lactic acid bacteria and have various health benefits, including maintaining gastrointestinal health and increasing immunity. In this study, probiotic drinks were developed using young coconut water, which is expected to be an alternative fermented product...

Trust is an important variable in wakaf institutions, especially in wakaf crowdfunding. In theory, trust is built from donors to increase donors’ intentions of channeling their assets to the institution, especially to institutions that collect funds online. However, in less than a year, there has been...

This study examines how innovation affects renewable energy adoption across 11 Arab countries from 2007 to 2023, addressing a critical gap in the literature on the so-called innovation paradox in resource-rich economies. Using the Method of Moments Quantile Regression (MMQR), the analysis captures heterogeneous...

The plantation sector is a sector that plays a role in the country’s foreign exchange earnings. One of the foreign exchange-producing plantation commodities is coffee. Around 61 percent of the total production is exported while the rest is consumed domestically and stored as carry stocks by traders and...

League of legends is the most famous online video game around the word. The game is created by Riot Games from USA in 2009. It is a type of Multiplayer Online Battle Arena games, 2 groups and combats with 5 players each group with impressive 3D graphics. In a fast developed society with so many entertainments,...

Psychological distress is a stress which gives a negative impact on mental and physical health. It also caused anxiety, worries, depression and psychiatric disorder. Psychological distress has several causal, such as individual behaviour, there are several behavioural traits such as neuroticism. Individual...

On May 5, 2014, general secretary Xi Jinping called on the youth to conscientiously practice the socialist core values in his speech at the symposium of teachers and students of Peking University. As Yunnan province is located in the southwest of China, the unique geographical conditions and national...

Q. 51:5 has been very famous and widely discussed not only by Indonesian Muslims but also by non-Muslims since September 2016. This debate was caused by the case of the former Governor of Jakarta, Basuki Cahya Purnama who has widely been known as Ahok. However, I would not like to discuss this case in...

In the context of economic globalization, communication and coordination are the best way to seek long-term development. Ren Zhengfei’s interview with a BBS reporter conveyed the message that Huawei is actively communicating with the West. This article intends to analyze the 5 cultural dimensions in...

Smartphone industry is quite an interesting industry, as a result of the competition that has become intense. The smartphone producer must build customer loyalty to win the market, as they use Consumer-Brand Engagement (CBE) to maintain and strengthen their market shares. The purpose of this research...

The rise in women’s representation as public officials in Salatiga City is a crucial indicator of democracy. This progress must be accompanied by supportive knowledge about gender mainstreaming (PUG) in policymaking. There are many studies on women's representation, yet few are directed to examine...

The purpose of education in a school is largely based on the expertise of a principal in leading, through good leadership all the potential possessed by the school will move and develop according to the needs and developments of the times. The purpose of this study was to determine the principal’s strategy...

The main obstacle of the Ettawa Crossbreed does management at the farm level is that the forages are the only feed given because farmers could not afford the feed supplement, which leads to the inability to reach optimum productivity. In this study, the feed supplement was added as a source of energy...

This article describes the study of behavior on H. spinosa in ex-situ conservation areas at UNIB. Methods: The study used four individuals (1 female and 3 males) who were available in the conservation area. Research duration in 12 days (March-April 2021) with checking periods in the morning, afternoon,...

The Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan (KUB) chicken is new superior native chicken released by the Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture that has been developed in various regions across the country, including Central Java. The purpose of this study was to look at how KUB chicken development is performing at...

This paper selects original Chinese diplomatic texts from 2023 and their Arabic translations as corpus material. It applies the concept of “structural shift” from Catford’s Category Shift Theory as a guiding framework to systematically analyze the source texts and their translations. Based on translation...

An experimental study was undertaken to evaluate the thermal performance of a novel compact latent heat thermal energy storage (LH-TES) system. The heat exchanger immersed in the phase change material (PCM) CrodaTherm™ 53, enclosed in a cuboid shaped metal container was a Multi-Plate Heat Exchanger (MPHX)....

Targeting the tumor microenvironment (TME) has become a critical strategy in the development of anticancer prodrugs. This article reviews advances in the research of anticancer prodrugs utilizing TME-targeting strategies, including Aldoxorubicin, NC-6300, OBI-3424, and Legubicin. Aldoxorubicin employs...

The medical education program in Indonesia stipulates that the educational system and it implemented implementation of the curriculum via covering the preclinical stage and scientific degrees with the length of the curriculum on the preclinical level accomplished at the least seven semesters and the...

Interior elements play an essential role in interior design, particularly in forming the atmosphere or ambience of a space. A space’s ambiance can affect the psychology and perception of users of the space towards interior design because the selection of certain interior elements can provide different...

This study aims to compare the corrosion resistance of normal reinforced concrete (TSNOR) with reinforced concrete in which 5% of the cement is partially substituted using pozzolan ash (TSPOZ), rice husk ash (TSRHA), and coconut shell ash (TSCSA). The test specimens were concrete beams with a water-cement...

At-site peak flow analysis is an important assessment used for estimation of peak flow magnitude in various return periods at a given location. In this paper, peak flow frequency analysis is carried out at Orkhon hydro-station in the Orkhon River of Mongolia based on observed daily flow data between...

Silicon Valley Bank (SVB), a technology-oriented lender headquartered in California, declared bankruptcy on 10 March 2023, which created a worldwide stock market reaction. This study examines the impact of Silicon Valley Bank's bankruptcy news on stock markets in the Asia Pacific area. The research...

Over the past decade, virtual idols have gained immense popularity among Chinese youth, with an industry research report estimating the core market size to exceed ¥12.08 billion in 2022 and reach ¥48.06 billion in 2025 (iiMedia Research, 2023). The commercial success has positioned virtual idols as iconic...

Objective: Chromosome 9p21 variants showed robust association with coronary heart disease in genome-wide association studies, but questions remain on the mechanism. We investigated the relationship of 9p21 locus with (1) angiographic coronary artery disease (CAD) burden and progression to myocardial...

SARS-CoV-2 has infected millions of people in Indonesia and taken thousands of lives by bonding Spike (S) protein and Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) human cell receptor. Spike gene has a higher mutation rate compared to other genes, which suggested to increase its virulence, transmission and...

With the increasing demands for mobility comfort, Magicbox offers the guaranteed safety and high quality of goods for storage and delivery. Guided by its 5-side value: Logistics, Advertisement, Easy Mobilization, New Experience, and Affordable Price, it is set to create a new platform for technologically-inclined...

Purpose: Analyze the results of measuring the content of hazardous substances in food with the high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-mass spectrometry (MS) combination method. Method: (1) Establish the HPLC-MS to achieve the one-step extraction of the ethoxyquin antioxidant residue in honey peach...

This research is conducted based on the government policy that regulates social responsibility of society as stated in some policy product. One indicator of development is the economic structure based on industry and services sectors, it appears that the sustainability of development is not only the...

The objective of this research is conducting learning improvement related to testing model and assessment process. The significance of this research is producing high order thinking instrument assessment in mathematics at senior high school grade XI which has fulfilled the requirements consists: 1) fit...

Objective To analyze the differentially expressed genes in peripheral blood of AIDS patients with TB and explore the biological regulatory mechanism and network of key proteins, providing new evidence for early diagnosis and clinical treatment of AIDS patients combined with tuberculosis. Methods Microarray...

Consuming friendly-environmental products aims to decrease the environmental damage, which environmental degradation has become a significant concern around the world. This study aims to investigate social influence, eco-label, price sensitivity that influence consumers purchase intention on green product....