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8651 articles
Review Article

Overview of the Cardiotoxicity Induced by PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor in Critical Care

Ruiting Li, Xiaojing Zou, Huaqing Shu, You Shang
Pages: 11 - 15
The Programmed Cell Death 1 (PD-1)/Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs), have become a hot spot in the field of cancer research and treatment, and bring new hope to patients with advanced tumors. But, in addition to enhancing the anti-tumor effect of T cells, PD-1/PD-L1...

The Impact of Human Resource Management Implementation in Business Strategy in Creating Sustainable Competitive Advantage

Vip Paramarta, Kosasih, Sri Rochani, Sumaedi Kadarisman, Farida Yuliaty
Today, the market world is becoming more complex, unpredictable, and competitive. Companies, as business actors, require the position of trained and knowledgeable human resources or personnel to adapt to changes in the business climate. The use of human resource management and investment as a form of...

Implementation of Technical Guidance on the Results of Indonesian Madrasah Competency Assessment 2021

Husniyatus Salamah Zainiyati, Imam Suyitno
This study aims to describe the implementation of technical guidance (imtek) as the results of the AKMI 2021, the challenges during the implementation of technical guidance, and alternative solutions for the improvement. This study used qualitative approach with the data were collected through interviews,...
Conference Abstract

P3.4 PULSE WAVE REFLECTIONS AND THEIR DIURNAL CHANGES IN PATIENTS WITH MARFAN SYNDROME COMPARED TO HEALTHY CONTROLS

Bernhard Hametner*, Matthias Hillebrand, Ghazaleh Nouri, Stephanie Parragh, Jelena Köster, Kai Mortensen, Achim Schwarz, Yskert von Kodolitsch, Siegfried Wassertheurer
Pages: 11 - 11
Introduction: Patients with Marfan syndrome may suffer from a variety of symptoms, including changes of the cardiovascular system. The aim of this study was to perform ambulatory 24 hour blood pressure and pulse wave measurements in a group of Marfan patients and a group of healthy controls and to analyse...
Proceedings Article

The Nutritional Status of Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Treated in the Stroke Corner of General Hospital Haji Adam Malik in 2021

Alfansuri Kadri, Siti Alimah
Background: Stroke may result in the decline of a patient’s nutritional status, which has a detrimental impact on functional recovery and mortality rate. Studies showed that 6–31% of nutritional deficiency is found before stroke, and tends to worsen during hospital admission. The objective of this study...

ChatGPT & RPG Game: A New Option for Student to Study with Artificial Intelligence

Murong Guo, Tianbin Liu
This essay is discussing integration of ChatGPT into a role-playing game (RPG). Currently, students are having a large workload on their study. However, this may lead to them to lose their interests. To improve effectiveness, we designed an educational purposed role-playing game and add ChatGPT into...

Maintaining Christian Character Within Plurality

Jaco Beyers
Plurality is a reality. It is no longer possible in a globalized society to avoid those who are different than oneself. Christians need to re-evaluate the ways of interacting and the response to encounters with other religions in order to maintain a Christian character. To identify a Christian character...

Students’ Grit and Academic Performance in Mathematics

Quenie Romorosa, Marianeña Rama, Laurence Rome Pagurayan, Geae Hanzel Mondigo, Russel Rodel Emborgo, T. Jenyliza
This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between student’s grit and academic performance in Mathematics. To carry out this research study, a descriptive-correlational research design was employed. A total of 68 Grade 10 students at San Isidro High School-Kadingilan, Inc. Kadingilan, Bukidnon,...
Proceedings Article

A Review on How AI is Revolutionizing Healthcare Delivery and Patient Care

Chetas Tiwari, Chetan Tiwari, Aadarsh Verma
An ageing population, an increase in chronic illnesses, and skyrocketing healthcare expenses will put a strain on healthcare systems throughout the world from 2024 to 2030. Affordable healthcare for everyone should be a goal of universal health coverage (UHC), but meeting rising demand and shrinking...

Hasortaon: The Interreligious Friendship of Christian Batak

Albiner Siagian, Melinda Siahaan, Dian Purba
The concept of diversity plays an important role in Indonesian society. Throughout history, people have naturally engaged with different religions. Being friendly is a fundamental human trait. Interreligious friendship is a long-standing practice within the community, characterized by genuine and selfless...

Analyzing Factors Affecting Housing Price Fluctuations and Policy Recommendations

Yilan Huang
In the context of the global economy, the importance of China’s real estate market is self-evident, but the rapid rise of housing prices may lead to economic bubbles. The research revealed a juxtaposition of robust market demand and the swift escalation of housing prices, particularly in major urban...

The Reality of Pelakor Regarding Stigma

(Realitas Pelakor Terhadap Pemberian Stigma)

Annisa Pratiwi Rosjayani, Nurul Ilmi Idrus, Mahmud Tang
The stigma of male usurpers circulating in the community is that most perpetrators have affairs with other people’s husbands because they are considered to have motives as a way to enrich themselves and exploit men to meet the economic needs of the perpetrators or just to fulfill their lifestyle. In...

What Affects Cross-Linguistic Syntactic Priming? The Impact of Word Order Similarity, Thematic Alignment, and Typological Distance on Bilingual Structural Priming

Minjun Zhao
This review synthesizes current findings on the key factors that influence cross-linguistic syntactic priming in bilingual speakers. It aims to assess whether shared syntactic representations underlie bilingual sentence production and how these are shaped by linguistic and cognitive factors. Specifically,...
Conference Abstract

P3.2 ROGOZA INDEX IN HEALHY VOLUNTEERS AS A FUNCTION OF AGE

Igor Posokhov
Pages: 11 - 11
Background: Recently, prof Anatoly N Rogoza proposed a new vascular index calculated from one-channel volume sphygmography of brachial artery, Rogoza’s Index or Rogoza Index. It may be useful as a new indicator of asymptomatic vascular damage associated with cardiovascular risk in patients with hypertension. Objective:...

Research on Beyond Meat’s Profitability Problems and Strategies

Man Chen, Yingyue Wang
With the rapid growth of the global population, there must be suggestions on the world’s food security. Artificial meat may become a potential substitute for conventional meat. Despite the increasing demand in the worldwide range and the mass injection of venture capital, the industry faces a shortage...
Proceedings Article

A Modified K-means Algorithms - Bi-Level K-Means Algorithm

Shyr-Shen Yu, Shao-Wei Chu, Ching-Lin Wang, Yung-Kuan Chan, Chia -Yi Chuang
In this paper, a modified K-means algorithm is proposed to categorize a set of data into smaller clusters. K-means algorithm is a simple and easy clustering method which can efficiently separate a huge number of continuous numerical data with high-dimensions. Moreover, the data in each cluster are similar...
Proceedings Article

Novel Approach to Estimate the SV Traffic Streaming Latency Based on IEC 61850-9-2LE

Mike Mekkanen, Erkki Antila, Reino Virrankoski, Mohammed Elmusrati
Substation Automation System (SAS) performance has been gained great improvements by implementing the high data rate process bus based on IEC 61850-9-2LE. These improvements can be summarized within the most important such as reduction in the SAS constriction cost by eliminating the high cost copper...
Proceedings Article

Automatic Lumbar tracking based on image processing and particle filter

Liu YuChen, Ma YingDong, Du ZhiHao
Lumbar motion is one of the most widely used information to diagnose low back disorder. By using the Digitalized Video Fluoroscopy (DVF) technique, a sequence of X-ray frames can be acquired, which shows the movement of patient vertebra. But the X-ray frame sequence is usually indistinct and having extra...

Cardinal, Median Value, Variance and Covariance of Exponential Fuzzy Numbers with Shape Function and its Applications in Ranking Fuzzy Numbers

S. Rezvani
Pages: 10 - 24
In this paper, the researcher proposed a method to cardinal, median value, variance and covariance of exponential fuzzy numbers with shape function . The covariance used in this method is obtained from the exponential trapezoidal fuzzy number, first by finding mathematical expectation and then calculating...
Review Article

Management of AML Beyond “3 + 7” in 2019

Jonathan Canaani
Pages: 10 - 18
The therapeutic paradigm for treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is rapidly changing with the advent of a new generation of drugs targeting diverse aspects of leukemogenesis. Whereas standard treatment for AML until recently consisted of a classic chemotherapy backbone, the incorporation of novel...
Proceedings Article

Preliminary Research and Overview of Blockchain Application in Generation and Transmission System

Cuihui Yan, Fang Liu, Zhiqiang Luo, Junfeng Yang, Qiang Ding, Min Li
Although China's electricity market reform has achieved some results, it still not fully enter into the dispatch scheduling system. The new born technology blockchain has been widely realized, it also appeared many research in energy internet field and received some achievement. In this case, this paper...
Research Article

In silico characterization of the effects of size, distribution, and modulus contrast of aortic focal softening on pulse wave propagations

Igor Inga, Danial Shahmirzadi
Pages: 10 - 18
Examining the change in regional stiffness of the arterial wall may prove as a reliable method for detecting various cardiovascular diseases. As suggested by Moens–Korteweg relationship, the pulse wave velocity (PWV) along the arteries has been shown to correlate to the stiffness of the arterial wall;...

Analysis of Students' Mathematical Representations in Solving Geometric Problems

Akhsanul In'am, Intan Ayu Sari Dewi
The objective of this present research is to describe students' mathematical representations in solving geometric problems. A qualitative approach was adopted, and the subject was 6 Students Grade IX, MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Malang, Indonesia. The subject consisted of 3 female and 3 male students. The data...

An Analysis of the Viewing Demand of Chinese Audience from the Narrative Strategy: Take the Well-Received Television Series in China from 2015 to 2018 as an Example

Kitio Mou
Although with over billions of people China has a huge TV series market, there are only few TV series currently that can leave a good impression on the audience. The scarcity of quality and the mediocrity of quality have become common problems in the moment. In this context, the narrative strategy with...
Conference Abstract

P3.1 SUB-MAXIMAL EXERCISE BLOOD PRESSURE RELATES TO LEFT VENTRICULAR MASS INDEX, BUT IS DEPENDENT ON LOW AEROBIC CAPACITY

Martin Schultz*, Dean Picone, Rachel Climie, Costan Magnussen, Leah Wright, Thomas Marwick, Alison Venn, James Sharman
Pages: 10 - 11
Background: Exaggerated blood pressure (BP) responses to sub-maximal exercise independently predict cardiovascular (CV) events, mortality and incident hypertension. The aim of this study was to explore relationships between exercise BP, left-ventricular (LV) structure and function and aerobic fitness...

The Use of Saccharum Officinarum Bagasse and Chicken Eggshells to Synthesize Calcium Silicates

Anti Kolonial Prodjosantoso, Yoga Putri Rahmawati, Kun Sri Budiasih, Dyah Purwaningsih
Calcium silicate is one of the cement components that can be synthesized by using calcium oxide (CaO) and silica (SiO2) derived from limestone and sand, respectively. The precursors used to synthesize calcium silicate are extracted by mining which may damage the environment. The purpose of this study...
Proceedings Article

Cardiovascular Side Effects of Neuraminidase Inhibitors: A Review

Salsabila Zannuba Kurniawan, Riana Rahmawati, Fathiyatul Mudzkiroh, Muhammad Ariq Naufal Arofiq, Raden Muhammad Bagus Muliawan
Neuraminidase inhibitors are antiviral drugs prescribed especially for influenza types A and B. They inhibit the release of the viral neuraminidase protein, which facilitates viral release from the infected cell to the other host’s cells. There has been an increasing use of these drugs during the COVID-19...

Cultures of Gender in Urban Life

Xinyu Fan
This essay looks at the urban environment vs gender, mostly dealing with also masculinity, in cities as Delhi and in different places in China. Grounded in this literature, the dissertation moves on to qualitative methods to understand the ways in which cultures of gender affect and are affected by urban...
Proceedings Article

The Relationship between Superhydrophobicity, Self-Cleaning Performance and Microstructure of Moth Wing

Gang Sun, Yan Fang
The microstructure and superhydrophobicity of the moth wing surfaces were investigated by a scanning electron microscope (SEM), an atomic force microscope (AFM) and a contact angle (CA) meter. The relationship between superhydrophobicity, self-cleaning performance and microstructural characteristic was...

Specifics of Institutional Competitivenes Formation in the Conditions of Innovation Development

Elena Blagireva
Competitive advantages of the national economy may strengthen its position and promote innovational development, institutional limitations, and negative factors effecting its future development. The negative factors should be eliminated or weakened. At the same time any negative factors and limitations...

Fuzzy logic-predicate network

Tatiana Kosovskaia
In many Artificial Intelligence problems an investigated object is considered as a set of its elements {ω1,...,ωt} and is characterized by properties of these elements and relations between them. These properties and relations may be set by predicates p1,..., pn. The problems appeared with...

Enhancement of Copper Wire Lengthening Automatic System using Contactless Heater

Hsiung-Cheng Lin, Jhih-Yao Hu, Chung-Hao Cheng
Pages: 9 - 15
Copper wire can be elongated to a very thin size like 0.01 mm from an original 0.6 mm via wire drawing dies. Although automatic machines are available for wire elongating process, the wire threading through dies still requires a human operation before entering an automation process. This procedure may...
Research Article

Patients with refractory angina have increased aortic wave reflection and wasted left ventricular pressure energy

Alvaro N. Gurovich, Wilmer W. Nichols, Randy W. Braith, C. Richard Conti
Pages: 9 - 15
Background: Early return of reflected blood pressure (BP) waves from the lower body augments central systolic BP and increases systolic pressure-time index (SPTI) and wasted left ventricular (LV) pressure energy, which increase afterload and myocardial oxygen (MVO2) demand. Accordingly, we sought to...
Proceedings Article

On generalizations of weighted means and OWA operators

Bonifacio Llamazares
In this paper we analyze two classes of functions proposed in the literature to simultaneously generalize weighted means and OWA operators: WOWA operators and HWA operators. Since, in some cases, the results provided by these operators may be questionable, we introduce functions that also generalize...
Review Article

Marfan and Marfan-like syndromes

J. De Backer, B. Loeys, A. De Paepe
Pages: 9 - 16
With the help of both clinical and genetic diagnostic tools, the spectrum of inherited disorders affecting the arterial system has extended tremendously over the past decades. Discriminating these different entities is important since prognosis and treatment may differ substantially according to the...

Comparison of Dissonance Distributions Between Timbres of Different Instruments

Jiaqi Yuan
The definition of consonance is the level of pleasant and stable people feel when two tones played simultaneously. For example, octave pitches are considered as consonant and adjacent pitches are considered as dissonant. The prevalent theory to explain this phenomenon is Pythagoras’s theory that the...

Regularization and Renormalization of Quantum Field Theories on Noncommutative Spaces

Harald Grosse, Raimar Wulkenhaar
Pages: 9 - 20
We first review regularization methods based on matrix geometry which provide an ultraviolet cut-off for scalar fields respecting the symmetries. Sections of bundles over the sphere can be quantized, too. This procedure even allows to regularize supesymmetry without violating it. Recently, this work...

Assessment of Learning Styles Among Clinical and Normal, Nonclinical Participants: An Experimental Study

Zhi Lin
This study aimed to identify Visual, Auditory, and Kinesthetic (VAK) learning styles of clinical and nonclinical samples, to check the relationship between VAK learning styles and clinical factors, demographic variables. Two central questions were addressed: 1) Could there be a variation in learning...

Some Discussion on China's animation industry profit model

Hongqi Chen, Li Zhigang Li Zhigang
With the advent of large number of domestic anime, China's animation industry has reached an unprecedented degree of prosperity, but may not realize is unclear animation industry in our country there is still a lack of profitability, lack of innovation, industry chain imperfect . From our current major...
Proceedings Article

3D Scene Reconstruction Using Multi-Sources Data

Mingder Yang, Hungyu Lin, Ilin Chan, Huiping Tsai, Yiping Chen
This paper focuses on 3D scene reconstruction by various simulation methods and multi-sources data. 3D scene reconstruction is a tool to be able to analyze an area by rendering it in 3D. This is a research piece that looks at how different methods of modeling have different functions and applications....
Review Article

Central pressure should not be used in clinical practice

Gary F. Mitchell
Pages: 8 - 13
The heart, brain and kidneys are key targets of pulsatile damage in older people and in patients with longstanding hypertension. These central organs are exposed to central systolic and pulse pressures, which may differ from the corresponding peripheral pressures measured in the brachial artery. Studies...
Proceedings Article

High Order Thinking Skills in Chemical Research to Develop Entrepreneurship and Campus Economic Power

Titik Taufikurohmah
Higher-level thinking skills in determining the topic and direction of policy is very important research related to the comprehensive benefit as a result of a study. The study is expected to provide comprehensive solution of social problems of his day so the presence of the results of research studies...
Proceedings Article

Research on Evaluation Model of Department Responsibilities Conflict Based on DRCI

Xiaosong Li, Zenghua Li, Tong Liu, Junlei Hao
The definition of department responsibility conflict evaluation is first given in the paper. Following the analysis of the evaluation process, which is generalized to assess extent of the responsibility conflict among different power departments, the department responsibility matrix is established and...

Sources of Acculturative Stress and Coping Strategies Among Asian International Students in China

Flemmings F. Ngwira, Victor Chikoti, Wellman Kondowe, Wulan P. Saroinsong
This study aimed to identify sources of acculturative stress and the coping strategies among Asian international students in Hubei, China. A total sample of 162 students from China’s neighboring countries was recruited to complete the study’s online questionnaire. A 36-item questionnaire called the Acculturative...

Slavic Paroemiology as a Linguistic Science: Traditional and Contemporary Trends

Natalia Sharmanova, Oksana Chaika, Natalia Berezovska-Savchuk, Vasyl Denysiuk
The present paper aims at revisiting the Slavic paroemiology as a linguistic science, from the perspective of new trends, generally accepted scientific and linguistic methods, and approaches to its interpretation in the language structure via the descriptive way of theoretical approaches. The challenges...
Conference Abstract

P2.11 EXERCISE REVEALS DIFFERENTIAL COUPLING BETWEEN AORTIC HAEMODYNAMICS AND LEFT VENTRICULAR TWIST MECHANICS

Martin Schultz*, Justin Davies, Eric Stöhr
Pages: 8 - 8
Background: Hypertensive heart disease is characterised by raised left ventricular (LV) mass, a consequence of load-altered ventricular-arterial coupling. Prior to gains in LV mass, early functional changes in ventricular-arterial coupling must occur, however, these are difficult to detect from conventional...
Proceedings Article

Toward Sustainable Feeding Systems of Madura Cattle: A Case Study in Bangkalan Regency

Kusmartono Kusmartono, Mashudi Mashudi, Poespitasari Hazanah Ndaru
The term “Sustainable farming (SF)” relates to a general approach, a broad production system using methods that involve society (farmers), environment, and economy. This concept aims to support health and well-being of the society and to work with nature, while still aiming for being profitable businesses,...

Strategically Integrating the Functions of Management and Effective Leadership to Attain Resilience for Sustainability

Sanjana Brijball Parumasur
The functions of management are well known. Yet, insufficient effort is directed to sufficiently brainstorm how best these functions may be integrated to facilitate resilience to secure sustainability within an organization. This study adopts an interpretive, analytical approach to synthesize the key...
Conference Abstract

P2.9 A NOVEL SPECKLE TRACKING TECHNIQUE FOR INVESTIGATING REGIONAL MOTION OF THE CAROTID WALL: SPATIO-TEMPORAL VARIATION IN DISTENSION ASSOCIATES WITH PRESENCE OF CALCIFIED PLAQUE

Benyu Jiang*, Jing Wang, Tim Spector, Phil Philip J. Chowienczyk
Pages: 8 - 8
Background: Arterial calcification may lead to regional variation in distension imposing stresses on the arterial wall that predispose to plaque rupture. The objective of this study was to use a novel speckle tracking method to investigate regional motion of the carotid wall and to determine whether...
Proceedings Article

Fast implementation of city optimal path

Xiaoyong Xu, Jiquan Zhou
This paper gives a detailed analysis of the existing city shortest path algorithm[1], aiming at the high time complexity and can not represent the real situation of the problem of the existing city shortest path selection algorithm, and bases on the idea of Dijkstra algorithm, puts forwarda fast algorithm...