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1473 articles
Proceedings Article
Financial Flexibility and Its Potential Contributing Factors
Yingxue Wang, Linglin Jiang
To make a wise investment decision and take appropriate action during financial crises, it’s vital for all industries to have a general idea of the key factors which affect the financial flexibility of firms in different industries. In our study, factor analysis is firstly utilized to reduce dimension....
Proceedings Article
The Impact of the Pandemic on the Development of the Fintech Industry in Indonesia
Melin Debora Butar Butar, Septihani Michella Wijaya, Luh Putu Eka Suciani, James Cahyadi, Adeline Cornelia Phelps, Devid Sumarlie, Darwin Antariksa, Bagus Mulyawan
Fintech Indonesia continues to increase during the Covid-19 pandemic. Pandemic Impact The increasingly widespread Covid-19 causes a slowdown in the national economy. Various policies have been carried out by the Indonesian government in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic, directly have a positive impact...
Proceedings Article
How the Inefficiency of Executive Bodies’ Performance Reflects the Size of Shadow Economy (The Case of the Russian Federation Regions)
E N Nevzorova, A P Kireenko
The article reveals how the size shadow economy interacts with the indicators of executive bodies’ performance. The theoretical framework of the study is the set of research publications proved the impact of public institutions on the size of shadow economy. The empirical basis of the study is the evaluation...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Ultrasonic Assisted Synthesis of Cationic Polyacrylamide and Its Dewatering performance evaluation
Xiang Li, Baojun Yang, Qianying Shou, Guoming Zeng, Pei Wu
In this study, an acid and alkali resistance cationic polyacrylamide flocculants (P(AM-MAPTAC)) was synthesized through copolymerization of acrylamide (AM) and methacrylamido propyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (MAPTAC) by innovative ultrasonic initiation technology. The structure and thermal decomposition...
Proceedings Article
Remote Sound Data Collection and Analysis Based on LabVIEW
Hongke Xu, Pei Wang, Chuang Gao, Shan Lin, Jing Wang
The detection and processing of the sound signal are significant to the fault diagnosis in industrial processing and production quality monitoring. The current sound signal collection system is mainly used to collect signal. It can`t meet the demand of the engineers on special occasions to master the...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Meal Industry in U.S. Stock Market during COVID-19 Based on Fama-French Five-Factor Model
Linfeng Li, Suwei Wu
The outbreak of COVID-19 seriously affected the economic development of the whole world, especially the United States, which is the world’s largest economy. All sectors in the U.S. have been negatively affected by COVID-19 to a greater or lesser extent, but there are also many opportunities in such a...
Proceedings Article
The realization of low order FSM method and its application
Jiai He, Xiangyang Liu, Chengquan Pei
Cyclostationary statistical characteristic is the main theory of studying non-stationary periodic signal. Signal and noise are always assumed that obey Gaussian distribution model in traditional signal’s processing. As the environment of non-Gaussian pulse is increasing complex, degradation problems...
Proceedings Article
Application of Block Chain Technology in the Financial Industry and Its Legal Norms
Xiaowei Zhou, Junnan Dong, Xinyin Zhang, Pei Zhang
Financial block chain technology is a frontier technology of financial science and technology, which plays an important role in the business processing and expansion of commercial banks under the background of Internet. This paper introduces the applications of block chain including the application of...
Proceedings Article
Present Situation and Restricting Factors of Chinese Garlic Export to ASEAN
Xiangli Kong, Pei Zhang, Junnan Dong
With the establishment of the China-ASEAN free trade zone, the trade in agricultural products, especially garlic, between China and ASEAN countries has developed rapidly. While both sides are engaged in mutually beneficial and win-win garlic trade, the problem of garlic trade has become increasingly...
Proceedings Article
Application of Discounted Cash Flow Model in Company Valuation- A Case Study of Netflix
Huaying Wang
In recent years, the Internet has profoundly changed the way people live, work and play in a form of rapid development. With this trend, the activities of Internet enterprises in the capital market are becoming increasingly frequent. How to use reasonable methods to value Internet enterprises has become...
Proceedings Article
The analysis of GDI engine soot emission based on spray and ignition timing tactics
Man-qun LIN, Peng ZHOU, Jing QIN, Yi-qiang PEI, Suo-zhu PAN
By the means of the simulation companied by the experiment of GDI engine, the distribution of fuel mixture and soot emission were taken into consideration under different ignition timing. In one injection model, the ignition retard can lessen the soot emission. Two stage spray in cold start, which contributes...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analog simulation on the Frequency Character of Double Chambers Self-excited Oscillation Pulsed Water Jet Nozzle
Jianghong Pei, Zhangwei Bai
Based on the theory of fluid network, the mathematical model of the self-excited oscillation pulsed water jet device was established, theory analyses the frequency characteristic of self-excited pulsed water jet nozzle on double chambers. The result shows that structural parameters greatly affect natural...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Comparative Analysis and Treatment Suggestions for Weak Parts and Weak Components of Three-Dimensional Skip-Floor Staggered Shear Wall Structure
Pei Li, Jianxin Liu, Yingchun Zhang, Yingji Cai, Barfoot John
Based on the elastic-plastic static analysis results of five shear wall structure models by using the finite element software ANSYS, this paper compares the structural cracks developing conditions of the two bottom layers of structural components, analyzes the weak parts, weak components and nodes of...
Proceedings Article
How Far is JD.com from Making Profits under the Financial Analysis Business Model of Self-support and Heavy Property Business?
YUXI CHENG
With the rapid development of the Internet, China has become the world’s largest Internet country. More and more people have accepted online shopping as a new way of lifestyle. China also has the most online customers. By March 2020, the number of daily active Internet users had reached 700 million,...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Cash on Delivery (COD) Check First, Return Policy Leniency, Social Commerce Constructs and Perceived Reputation on Purchase Intention with Trust as an Intervening Variable
Mori Putra Jaya, Abror Abror
This study seeks to examine the effect of Cash on Delivery (COD) Check First, Return Policy Leniency, Social Commerce Constructs, and Perceived Reputation on Purchase Intention, both directly and through Consumer Trust as an intervening variable. Employing a quantitative research approach, the study...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Perfectionism, Social Comparison and Gratitude on Body Dissatisfaction Among Female Students
Shofiyah Shofiyah, Rilla Sovitrina
Behavior of body dissatisfaction has been interesting study in various studies since long time, especially in the field of psychology. Therefore, the researcher was interested in doing research, especially on female students. This study aims to see whether there is influence of perfectionism, social...
Proceedings Article
Duration Strategy for Bond Investment Based on an Empirical Study
Junming Nie, Zhihao Wu, Shiyao Wang, Ye Chen
The duration is also known as the Macaulay duration. It takes the cash flow occurring in the future time to fold the present value according to the current rate of return, and then multiplies each present value by the number of years from the time when the cash flow occurs, and then sums it up. The duration...
Proceedings Article
Study on the way of Low Carbon of the Manufacturing Logistics System
Xiaobing Pei, Dingfang Jia
Currently, the development of economic globalization faster, which brings not only just opportunities, more challenges. With the deepening of the global carbon consciousness, China, as the biggest developing country, should follow the world trend, and adhere to the road of sustainable development combined...
Proceedings Article
Agency Problem or Trade-off Hypothesis: The Implication of Corporation Cash Holding——Test Based on Crash Risk
Shujun Sheng
Based on the data of Shanghai-Shenzhen A-share listed companies in China from 2007 to 2019, the relationship between cash holding level and the risk of stock price collapse was verified. The study found that the increase in cash holdings of enterprises, increased management opportunistic behavior, leading...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Development Status of China’s Mobile Payment
Anqi Pan
In recent years, China’s B2C payment methods have undergone some significant changes, which have impacted the biggest beneficiaries of traditional payment methods-banks. In the past, banks monopolized people’s payments. For example, cash was issued by the bank, and transfers needed to go through the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Testing Research on the Professional Ability of Multi-axial UAV Operators Based on Eye-movement Technology
Xun Li, Huikun Pei, Fei Sha, Xin Zhang, Wanli Chen
Nowadays large numbers of multiaxial UAVs are applied in the civilian field. The security of operating UAV has been upped to new levels. It has now become urgent to solve the problems of training high-quality UAV operators and effectively evaluating their training results. The article attempts to introduce...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Short-term Forecasting of High-Speed Rail Passenger Flow
Pei Zhang, Xiao-Long Li, Qin-Zhao Wang
Short-term forecasting of high-speed rail (HSR) passenger flow is the key to high-speed passenger rail planning decision-making. Furthermore, accurate short-term demand estimates are sure to success of rail revenue management. Different station passenger flow is effect each other, however, previous researches...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Human Capital, Social Capital, and Financial Capital on Micro and Small Business (MSE) Survival: A Study in DKI Jakarta
Meliza Meliza, Ruslan Prijadi
The most important pillar of the Indonesian economy is SMEs. According to data, there were 64.2 million SMEs in 2018 and they contributed 61.07% of the GDP, or 8,573.89 trillion rupiahs to the economy. The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019 resulted in severe economic losses across the country...
Proceedings Article
Social Comparison and Body Image in Teenage Boys and Girls Users of the TikTok App
Muhammad Rifqi Rahmadiansyah, Yulmaida Amir, Ilham Mundzir
Teenagers have the concept of an ideal body image by interacting with the social environment in the form of social comparisons with other people. Social comparison is closely related to social media. TikTok is one of the video-based social media that is currently booming and loved by teenagers. This...
Proceedings Article
Metro's Accounting and business analysis
Fulin Wang
Metro AG is selected as the research object in this paper. Metro AG's products are operated by four business units of six very distinct and independent sales divisions: cash and carry, food retail, non-food specialty stores and department stores. In the first part of this paper, the main background...
Proceedings Article
Application of fuzzy query based on relation database
Dongmei Wei, Liangzhong Yi, Zheng Pei
The traditional query in relation database is unable to satisfy the needs for dealing with fuzzy linguistic values. In this paper, a new data query technique combined fuzzy theory and SQL is provided, and the query can be implemented for fuzzy linguistic values query via a interface to Microsoft Visual...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The design of Mechanical automatic processing equipment for refractory brick
Ben-Xue Liu, Pei-Dong Guo, Ya-Bin Liu
The shortcomings of the traditional refractory brick processing equipment with sensor and cylinder are ineffective and the high failure rate. Aiming at this situation, the mechanical automatic processing equipment without sensor and cylinder has been designed based on some software like SOLIDWORKS and...
Proceedings Article
Extracting Linguistic Rules from Database using Linguistic Aggregation Operator
Zheng Pei, Yingchao Shao
In real-world database, most attribute values of objects are numerical, numeral is too detail to obtaining good information or decision. Hence, linguistic rules of a set of data would be very desirable and human consistent. Based on a new aggregation operator for aggregating linguistic terms, extracting...
Proceedings Article
Are Value Stocks Still Valuable: A Study of Value Strategy using Stock Data from 1999 to 2020
Sichen Zhu
This study uses two essential factors, book-to-market (B/M) ratio, and cash flow to price (C/P) ratio, to generate decile portfolios. Additionally, decile portfolios sorted by two factors from high to low are formed for five years with annual returns. By comparing the five-year average returns of each...
Proceedings Article
Free Cash Flow, Corporate Social Responsibility and Enterprise Value: An Empirical Analysis Based on Listed High-tech Enterprises
Dan Han, Xuemei Chen
For companies and managers, corporate value has always been the focus. However, whether the traditional research results are suitable for high-tech enterprises remains to be discussed. After all, high-tech companies have some unique features. If high-tech companies do not see this clearly and blindly...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Corporate Cash Holding on Idiosyncratic Risk: Evidence from China
Yueting Cai, Yunran Liu, Xinyi Li
We examine the effect of corporate cash holding on idiosyncratic risk. We find that corporate cash holding in China is positively associated with idiosyncratic risk. The association is robust to several robustness checks, including adopting an alternative method, fixed-effects model, and the inclusion...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Synchronous detection technology optics surface microstructure Research and characterization methods
Ning Pei, Dasen Wang, Fengming Nie, Shuhua Ji, Chengjun Guo, Guangping Zhang, Honglei Zhu, Yupeng Li
The total integrated scattering method for non-contact measurement technology, will not damage the surface of the sample, the instrument has a simple structure, low cost, high speed, high accuracy, less susceptible to environmental factors and other characteristics, has been widely used on the quality...
Proceedings Article
Research on a New Automated Cash Register System
Weixin Wang
Abstract: In order to comply with the requirements of modern society well, we develop an automated supermarket cash register system using modern computer information processing technology and machinery automation technology. The system consists of five sub-parts, including transmission subsystem, scanning...
Proceedings Article
The Improved Genetic Algorithm for Distribution Network Life Cycle Costs Planning
Pei Hao, Jingang Shi, Chenrui Li
The life cycle economy of the power distribution network planning scheme is becoming more and more important in power markets. The model of the distribution network planning and the configuration of switches based on the life cycle cost (LCC) of equipment was presented. The main objective is to minimize...
Proceedings Article
A Research on Valuation Models in Private Equity Investment
Fanshen Xu
This paper aims to study the valuation models and build a valuation model taking the macroeconomic variables into consideration to assess the value of the startups. This research method uses the Fisher equality and DCF three-stage model, then build a cluster model taking account of the inflation rate,...
Proceedings Article
The Impact of Cash Holding on Stock Price Crash Risk
Zhuxin Chen
This paper develops a fixed-effect model to examine the effect of cash holding on stock price crash risk with data of Chinese listed firms from 2007 to 2018. The results indicate that corporate cash holding is positively related to stock price crash risk. Based on this consequence, it is proved that...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Relationship between R&D Investment and Cash Holdings of Enterprises
Yanli Zhao
According to previous research, we find that enterprises at home and abroad are commonly facing the challenge of financing constraints and the steady improvement of cash liquidity enables enterprises to attract necessary investment and to get rid of financial distress. Besides, the investment and outcome...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Proportion of Cash Availability and Proportion of Profitability on Financial Performance in Saving and Loan Cooperatives in West Sulawesi Province
Muh. Rezky Naim
The study addressed the following issues: “How to Analyze Financial Performance in Saving and Loan Cooperatives in West Sulawesi using Cash Availability Proportion and Profitability Proportion.
The focus of this research is the financial reporting of the Savings and Loan Cooperative in West...
Proceedings Article
Research on Economic Benefit Calculation Method of Typical New Power Grid Project Under New Power System
Zhang Li, Shanzi Li, Liwei He, Dandan Dai, Xiaoqing Wang, Wenran Shi, Yuxin Xie
Frequent natural disasters and extreme weather events have encouraged governments around the world to speed up efforts to promote low-carbon transformation in various sectors. Under the goal of “double carbon”, the construction of new power system has been continuously promoted, and the following new...
Proceedings Article
Analysis on Influencing Factors of Consumer Psychology and Engagement in Taobao Streaming Commerce
Mengying Pei
With the continuous progress of 5G and Internet technology, live streaming commerce has developed and popularized rapidly in China. In particular, under the background of COVID-19 pandemic, the market prospect of live business has been increasing. This paper adopts quantitative research methods, through...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The detection on tracking of a certain type equipment Based on AT89C52
Kan Cheng, Fu-Li Liu, Wei Liu, Pei-Wen Liao
For maintenance of a certain type of equipment, a detection Based on AT89C52 as the control center for the Certain Missile Equipment Tracking System was designed. The certain equipment elastic applies to all port resources of AT89C52,it complete power control, detection mode control,display driver, buzzer...
Proceedings Article
A new optimization method of high-precision microporous boring machining process
Zhong-xin Li, Pei-sen Zhang, Xin Jin, Wei-wei Lv, Lilun He
The study introduces a new method of microporous boring machining process for high-precision.First,it is difficult to get better surface quality of microporous with micro cutting technology.Second,using again boring processing methods and the reasonable process parameters can improve greatly the quality...
Proceedings Article
Earthworm living conditions and effects of earthworms on soil parameters
Ming-hua Duan, Dong-dong Guan, Ying-yuan Pei, Chang-long Zhou, Xin Pan, Zhi-dong Qiu
The living conditions of earthworms were studied, with the aim of improving our understanding of soil recovery from acidification and of the degradation and aggregation of substances in soil. This information can provide a theoretical basis for solving the problem of excessive heavy metals in agricultural...
Proceedings Article
A method to solve Multi-attribute Group linguistic Decision-Making problems
Hua Zhao, Zheng Pei, Fang An Deng
This paper presents a method to solve multiattribute group decision-making with linguistic assessment. The method is based on the use of fuzzy linguistic approach, and on the use of fuzzy majority of consensus, represented by means of a linguistic quantifier. The individual consensus preference degrees...
Proceedings Article
An Introduction to the Research on Profit Models
HaiYan Song, YiPing Jiang
The purpose of a company is to make a profit, and the way a company makes a profit in different periods is different. This article starts from what value the profit model can create, that is, to achieve sustainable development, increase sales revenue, maintain normal cash flow, improve the time value...
Proceedings Article
A Linguistic Decision Model for Promotion Mix Management Based on Genetic Algorithms
Xihui Li, Zheng Pei, Hua Zhao
As we know, promotion activities are very important marketing tools. As a result of this fact, the selection of activities is an important decision. In this paper, from the viewpoint of satisfaction degree and total expense amount, we design a reasonable evaluation function, and use genetic algorithms...
Proceedings Article
A Method for Ranking Fuzzy Numbers and Its Application to Game with Fuzzy Profit
Yingchao Shao, Zheng Pei
In this paper, a new method for ranking fuzzy numbers is proposed. Based on decomposition theorem of fuzzy set, firstly, the method considers interval numbers, the relation between lines and interval numbers is discussed in Cartesian coordinates, the distance of dot to lines is used as evaluation of...
Proceedings Article
The Impact of Corporate Cash Holding on Stock Price Crash Risk: Evidence from China
Yundi Gao, Zihan Li
We develop the panel regression model to examine the effect of corporate cash holding on stock price crash risk with data of Chinese listed firms during 2007 to 2018. Based on our results, the corporate cash holding is positively associated with future stock price crash risk. This robustness of results...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Current Situation of Legal Education of College Students from the Perspective of Tort Liability of "Civil Code"
Pei-pei Tian, Xiao-xin Li, Hui Liu, Jian Chen
Mainly selected the "civil code" tort liability law which is closely linked with the college students to design survey questionnaire, the two universities in Anhui province college students as the research object through the questionnaire star for a month of questionnaire investigation and...
Proceedings Article
Green Credit Policy, Cash Holding Level and Enterprise Investment Efficiency
Guiqiu Lan, Yijing Liu, Guitao Qiao
By analyzing the data of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies from 2008 to 2021, this paper discusses the impact of green credit on enterprise investment efficiency by using the differential model. The research shows that green credit policy can significantly improve the investment efficiency...