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The article considers the problem of increasing the efficiency of corporate procurement that based on the development of a methodology for their control. The authors propose to introduce preliminary estimate (budget) control, acting on the basis of unified estimate (budget) software, into the procurement...

The article is devoted to issues related to comparing the costs of owning a car and using a taxi in sharing economy. The article provides a methodological approach related to the full accounting of costs and the calculation of costs per kilometre with the corresponding microeconomic model building. The...

In today’s digital age, cyber threats like phishing and malware attacks have become increasingly sophisticated, making it essential to develop advanced solutions to protect users. Phishing websites often disguise themselves as legitimate platforms, tricking users into entering sensitive information such...

SHS technique and conventional melting and casting technology were combined and used for the preparation of Al-Ti-C grain refiner alloy. Experimental results show that when SHS reaction occurs to the Al, Ti and C powder reactant in Al melt and the composition proportion factor, n , is between 4 and 10,...

This meta-analysis examines the relationship between psychological safety and innovation behavior and explores potential moderators that may moderate the relationship: cultural context and team type. A total of 94 independent samples of 85 articles meet the inclusion criteria (N=19180) through literature...

Boys and men are believed to be praised and positively attributed by others for illegitimate sexual encounters, while girls and women are seen to be demeaning and stigmatized for similar behavior. In other words, men are rewarded for sexual activity, and women are devalued for the same activity. Sexual...

This study aims to evaluate the performance of sustainable investments in the green economy sector, focusing on the paradoxical relationship between trading volume and stock prices, with dividends as a moderating variable. Using data from companies in the green economy sector listed on the Indonesia...

The article covers the issue of efficiency assessment of individual oil and gas businesses that use key performance indicators. The authors try to improve the efficiency assessment methodology on the basis of SPACE-method. The approach is relevant as it suggests the transition from qualitative efficiency...

The limitations of current interferogram reduction software with Zernike polynomials in analyzing rectangular interferogram are illuminated. The Zernike polynomials are no longer orthogonal over an rectangular region and have no explicit physical meanings. The reasonable mathematical model for removing...

The article studies the information technologies’ application possibility in the process of placing the labeling information on the products’ package. In order to inform the consumer effectively about the product and its ingredients on the basis of determining the best location of the labeling information...

This study aims to evaluate the impact of green accounting and sustainable innovation on corporate financial performance through a systematic literature review approach. Green accounting is an accounting method that considers environmental costs in business decision-making, while sustainable innovation...

The point of collective investment is to organise investments under professional management to collect funds from separate investors and later invest them with high yield. So, investments of several investors are managed as a unified portfolio, with every investor having his own share that is proportionate...

Based on the goal of improving the accuracy of all-day outdoor parking lot detection, and considering the difficulty of detecting small spatial targets in many images and the problem that the detection performance at night has a large gap with that at daytime, the all-day outdoor parking lot detection...

Earthquakes are a big threat. They kill people, wreck buildings, and mess up economies. We need to predict them well to lower risks and handle disasters better. This project uses deep learning methods, such as neural networks and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) models, to guess earthquake sizes and depths....

The work provides theoretical analysis of the problem concerning formation of the professional mobility for specialists in the area of life safety. Also includes the criteria and indexes of the professional mobility for specialists in this area; results of the empirical study for the extent of the graduated...

Imagining living in the past without the facilities that are available to people today seems a bit too hard to survive. We live in an era where our dependency upon technology in our routine tasks has driven us to a point where we take most of gifts of technology for granted. Technology has transformed...

The purpose of the article is to assess the prospects of Russia’s social and regional development in the short term on the basis of a comparative analysis of budgetary and extrabudgetary financing of regions. The analysis tools are direct and indirect indicators of the development of social potential...

Financial deepening plays a vital role in economic development, yet its determinants in Indonesia remain understudied. This research aims to analyze the impact of banking and macroeconomic factors on financial deepening in Indonesia. The data used in this research is quarterly data from 2019 to 2023...

Professional activities of a teacher under the conditions of globalization and IT development of the society have determined stricter social and educational requirements for language training of students doing a Master’s degree in pedagogy. The development of new generation Federal State Educational...

This literature review emphasizes the importance of early brain tumor detection for improving treatment outcomes and survival rates. It critiques traditional diagnostic methods, such as MRI interpretation by radiologists, which can be slow and prone to errors. The review highlights advancements in artificial...

The conversion between Tetrad Notation and other notational systems has attracted people’s attention; addition conjecture: if the maximum digit of base-N notation is (N-1), then N-1 + N-1 is a binary digit, whose most significant digit is 1 and least significant digit is (N-2); multiplication conjecture:...

This scholarly discourse examines the impact of government fiscal allocations, with a particular focus on the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (RREB) and the Special Autonomy Fund, on the Human Development Index (HDI) in the Indonesian context. A comprehensive analysis of numerous previous studies...

The Russian non-profit organisations (NPOs) went through the long pass from political actors to social-oriented assistances and then to some drivers of socio-economic development [1]. Avoiding the engagement of the population in political actions, the Russian government pays significant attention to...

This project is concerned with real-time emotion recognition from speech using machine learning methods to interpret vocal expressions. The system records audio through a microphone, processes it to extract major prosodic features like pitch, intensity, and tone using the Librosa library, and then classifies...

The article shows how to simulate the activities of a travel agency in the SimEvents environment and how to calculate the system load. This model allows you to optimally load the system by regrouping services. The considered example of building the architecture of the system model, taking into account...

The article is dedicated to clarification of dependence of the Macaulay duration on the period until maturity by accounting the behavior of this indicator between coupon payments. The problem of dependence of bond duration on the period until maturity accounting the behavior of duration between coupon...

Innovative development of informatization systems in the industrial sector comes under the scrutiny of both business entities and the state. Informatization tools used by industrial enterprises are the key to improving efficiency and developing innovative activities. Business processes in industry are...

Most of the students are not able to perform well in their exams, and we want to figure out why things happen like this. The study, through experiments, assessed impairments on working memory functionality due to heightened levels of stress. We hypothesized that difficult working memory tasks would elicit...

Authors make an attempt to understand the essence and content of anthropology of tourism, as well as to the search for its methodological foundations. A lot of studies both in Russia and abroad do not fully clarify causes of the historical development of the tourism phenomenon, as well as the problems...

Covid-19 is the most widespread and devastating pandemic since the 20th century, which profoundly impacted the industries and the stock market, especially the service-related industries and stocks in the U.S. This paper aims to study the epidemic’s impact on service-related industries in the U.S. and...

Medical researchers seek to identify and predict profit (or effectiveness) potential in a new medicine B against a specified disease by comparing it to an existing medicine A, which has been used to treat the disease for many years, called medicine assessment. Applying traditional data mining techniques...

One out of every 700 live newborns worldwide is affected by Down syndrome (DS), a genetic disease brought on by an extra copy of chromosome 21. For impacted children to receive the right interventions and have their quality of life improved, early diagnosis is crucial. Traditional techniques for identifying...

The purpose of the research is to develop practical guidelines for personnel management in an organization which would be instrumental in improving the efficiency of the personnel management system and conducive to the employees’ growth of labor productivity based on the use of digital technologies....

The COVID-19 devastated the U.S. economy dramatically, which broke the largest shrank record from 1947. The U.S. stock market faced a series of huge fluctuations during the pandemic. Due to more stimulated injection policies and online communication demands, the U.S. technology industry faced a structural...

Every day, video streaming services produce enormous volumes of information, making it difficult for consumers to locate videos that are relevant to their interests. By offering personalized material based on viewing history, preferences, and metadata, recommendation engines improve the user experience....

This study aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of how profitability and leverage affect the transparency of sustainability reporting in the mining sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between of 2020–2023. Sustainability denotes the capability to fulfill current requirements without jeopardizing...

The Chinese cosmetic market is developing rapidly in recent years and has become one major aspect of Chinese consumption. This paper uses a multiple regression model to analyze the factors affecting the cosmetics industry in China. The paper would firstly look at related research in this field and present...

This study investigates the influence of work motivation and discipline on employee performance at CV. HSA Hikma, Surabaya, Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach and multiple linear regression analysis, the study examines the relationships between these variables to understand their significance in...

The topic of employees’ competitiveness introduces new issues into the era of digital transformation. Employees should not only to possess the necessary digital competencies, but to improve them, as well as to acquire additional digital competencies to increase their competitiveness. There is a methodology...

Most people are suffering from brain tumors in recent days. In medical image processing, brain tumor detection and risk prediction continue to be important problems needing very accurate models for early diagnosis and treatment planning. Using model-agnostic explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI),...

Employees’ competitiveness in the era of digital transformation is inextricably linked with digital competencies and digital skills that raise many questions. Firstly, the researchers did not come to a unified definition of digital competencies and digital skills. Secondly, it is necessary to identify...

Novel XOR/XNOR and simultaneous XOR-XNOR circuits are suggested in this study. The suggested circuits significantly enhance power consumption and delay thanks to their tiny output capacitance and almost nonexistent short-circuit power dissipation. Additionally, six separate hybrid 1- bit full-adder (FA)...

Human thinking and behaviors vary under many circumstances such as social interactions and stress. A major psychological view that forms the foundation of this phenomenon was schema, which refers to a hierarchical representation of explicit knowledge and suggests that this allows us to reason and make...

China’s registration reform took place in 2013, and a full registration system will be implemented in 2022. The registration system takes the quality of information disclosure as the core and requires IPO enterprises to disclose true, accurate and complete information. However, it is a common phenomenon...

Virtual reality has facilitated the metaverse, and it has become the subject of much hype in various industries. However, under the mode of “immersive interaction”, whether the metaverse can operate, where its social properties should be based, how to realize the rule of law and ethics in the digital...

The paper reveals the ways and means of improving the quality of training graduates in the field of “Oil and Gas Business” through a competence-based approach implementation to the content of vocational education modernization. The article provides a rationale for the expediency of using the task approach...

Customer focus is one of the key factors determining success of small businesses. The purpose of this study is to define the options for improving customer focus of small enterprises and their staff and to implement the tools required to that end. The article proposes both organizational and individual...

This study examines inbound and domestic tourism as one of the most significant aspects of the socio-economic spheres shaping the country’s reputation and hospitality, as well as creating employment in this area. The article carries out a thorough analysis over several years, which covers the number...

To judge the loop-nonnegativity of a matrix A over an idempotent semiring and compute the plus-closure of A when it is loop-nonnegative, a Plus_Closure_of_Matrix algorithm of complexity (n) is constructed and proved. As a generalization of Floyd algorithm, Warshall algorithm as well as Gau -Jordan Elimination...

With the advance of digital technology and the process of globalization, digital literacy becmoes a more important role in education, especially in global context. Digital literacy education is a continuous process from kindergarten to college and even in work places. It can be defined as the ability...