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In this paper, we demonstrate how probabilistic model checking can be applied to a study of dependability analysis for a Software-Defined Network with the PRISM tool for probabilistic model checking. Based on probabilistic model checking, the Software-Defined Network is modelled using large and complex...

"Internet+", a new format of Internet industry, is a new form of economic society generated by the evolution of Internet format driven by innovation of knowledge society 2.0. Wide use of mobile Internet, cloud computing, big data, Internet of things and so on have brought opportunities and challenge...

Through the investigation of public security organs in HaiNan Province, 798 valid samples are extracted. Firstly, the research framework is briefly introduced, then the questionnaire is designed, and the data are analyzed descriptive and reliability. Then the principal component analysis is carried out...

Many problems of foods safety had occurred in recent years, which resulted in public panic. As a result, the government has made food safety a top priority. In the last few years, the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT). How to make sure the security of food supply chain with the help of...

The paper draws on an investigation on the use of lexical bundles and their functions in WhatsApp conversations between a native and a non-native speaker of English. The aim of this study is to explore the lexical bundles used by the two speakers in order to explain how these bundles contribute to the...

This study is to investigate and analyze the application of WeChat platform in home-school cooperation and discovers the problems existing in the current home-school communication. It is a case study, in which a primary school in Beijing was chosen to be surveyed. Questionnaires were handed out to twenty...

Mobile payment is the core application of mobile terminals such as smart mobile phone, PDAs or notebook computers via SMS, WAP or RFID for shopping, paying bills, bank transfer and other business activities. Research of security issue is very important for the development of mobile payment system. In...

The development of the aviation industry (Expert, n.d.) affect the growth of potential passengers in various areas of the Country and province. In line with the regional autonomy, the need for communication and transportation between regency cities and provincial capital cities and state capital city,...

Problems that need attention are: 1) whether assessment techniques that had been carried out in accordance with the expected competencies? 2) How development of techniques of evaluation of courses arrangement of hair which can describe the achievement of competencies, 3) how to determine the appropriate...

The perspective of this research is to explore how much India’s protectionism in the services exports has been. This study used the annual data from UNTCAD and United Nations Statistics Division for the period of 1980-2018 and presented a new method to measure the degree of a country’s export policy...

This research is a correlation study which aims to see how much influence togok flexibility has on the placement of service for sports education students at the Universitas Negeri Padang. The data was collected using a test survey with test and measurement techniques. Sampling was done using techniques...

It is said that the decision of vertical integration or horizontal specialization (the boundary of the firm) affects a firm’s profit and competitive advantage, especially in the ICT industry. This paper focused on top market share Chinese ICT companies in global smartphone industry, Xiaomi and Huawei,...

Brain tumors are one of the invasive diseases in children and adults. Due to the complexity involved in brain tumors and their characteristics, manual examination may be error prone. The use of automatic classification technology using machine learning (ML) has always shown higher accuracy than manual...

Humans have a close relationship with nature either as guardians, explorers, or even nature waster. The relationship between humans and nature is also manifested in literary works, especially folklore. In folklore, the relationship between humans and nature is described as very intimate. However, this...

Batik is one of Indonesia’s valuable cultural heritage, and has become the identity of the Indonesian nation and is a great work of the nation. Batik is maintained so that it can be preserved by the efforts of the craftsmen to create batik studios, and by inviting the younger generation to join in learning...

The article compared the Markowitz Model with the Index Model in terms of their performance under five different realistic constraints in portfolio optimization. Utilizing 20 years of daily return data for 21 stocks from diverse sectors and the S&P 500 index as a market benchmark, the study estimated...

Nowadays, it is an expectation for vocational students to be able to compete in the workplace after graduating from school. English proficiency is one of the crucial skills that must be improved. However, the tourism students have not maximized their potential in mastering English skills. Due to their...

This study aims to ascertain how financial literacy, financial inclusion, financial technology, and business capital affect MSMEs performance. Between 2020 and the end of 2022, the number of MSME actors in Bantul Regency increased from 49,801 business units to 86,833 business units. With a sample size...

Digital literacy is an important approach in dealing with the rapid development of information technology. Digital literacy includes an understanding of the use, evaluation, and production of digital content. This study aims to determine the level of digital literacy of PGMI IAI Syarifuddin Lumajang...

Traditional spiced beverages are often associated with herbal medicine (jamu), which tends to have a bitter and complex flavor, making it unpopular especially among younger generations. The perception of Bir Pletok as jamu often arises among young people when they taste it due to its strong spice content....

A psychological contract is an unwritten agreement between the employer and employee that outlines the expectations and obligations of the other. A gross violation of this psychological contract has dire consequences, namely voluntarily employee turnover. There are a lack of studies that examine the...

This paper introduces a novel framework for achieving adaptive resilience within complex supply networks through advanced analytical and automated control mechanisms. It explores how leveraging real-time data streams and predictive intelligence, integrated within enterprise resource planning (ERP) environments,...

Research purpose: This study investigates the influence of social media influencers on the continuance buying decisions of young Vietnamese consumers n the beauty industry on e-commerce platforms. It examines how influencer trustworthiness, attractiveness, and responsive assurance impact...

A jump in sales of beauty products, expected to reach 33.4 million pieces by 2020, indicates that Indonesia is becoming more conscious of the value of skincare. The priority sector of the cosmetics business uses technology to boost economic growth and satisfy domestic E-commerce continues to grow in...

Mother is the main pillar in supporting cognitive development particularly in pre-school children. There are many activities that can be held to stimulate cognitive development, one of which is play activity. The aim of this research is to reveal, understand and describe mother role for cognitive development...

The Madura island is known as the salt island. This is supported by data from the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) in April 2015 indicated that out of approximately 3.2 million tons of national salt demand, more than 60% of it is supplied from East Java (spread over 11 districts), the data...

Industrial agglomeration has become an important way of regional economic development in the world. More and more researches are devoted to evaluating the level of industrial agglomeration. This paper analyzes the agglomeration level of Shaanxi Province industry with location quotient index from the...

The ultimate goal of College English teaching is to produce bilinguals with specialized knowledge in technical, scientific and other specialty related fields, who can use English to communicate with native speakers, especially specialists and professionals. However, the present foundation stage curricula...

The old well drilled before 1970. Until now, there are still old wells that remain active for removing petroleum. The management of the old well is the authority of the central government. Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources regulates the management of wells by issuing Regulation of the Minister...

Against the background of big data, the convenience of Internet search expands the knowledge of college students, and stimulates the activity and creativity of thinking to some extent. However, over-reliance on search engine will weaken the independent thinking ability of college students. Starting from...

This research is aimed at determining how the influence of multimedia presentation (PowerPoint) on explanatory text writing skills in eighth grade students at Al-Bukhary Rantauprapat Islamic Junior High School 2020 academic year. The research model used in this research is the researcher used the quantitative...

The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of the decentralization policy in Indonesia, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic period. A systematic literature review is used in this paper. The data used is secondary data obtained on the internet network through tracking. The data is then qualitatively...

This study aims to assess how high school chemistry teachers value the student worksheets with the ethnoscience approach. Teachers’ perceptions were collected using questionnaire with a Likert scale. Teachers rated the worksheet on an ordinal scale and the values were descriptively analyzed. The assessment...

Consumers’ rational behaviors usually only exist in the premises and assumptions of various traditional economics. On the contrary, consumer behaviors that are regulated as abnormal or irrational by traditional theories often appear in actual consumption activities. At present, in order to better study...

Diabetes mellitus is a general disturbance of metabolism and has been a major public health issue in Indonesia. Indonesia has numerous medicinal plants that are used in traditional medicine. Lemongrass and ginger are two of the medicinal plants that show anti-diabetic potency, where they are developed...

This article critically examines the Australian Language Policy (ALP) and its impact on the national identity of second-generation Chinese immigrant children (CSIC) in Australia. Despite their Chinese heritage, these children often identify strongly as Australian due to the ALP’s emphasis on English...

Highly skilled talents have emerged as a crucial strategic resource for the nation, and their cultivation is an inevitable choice for vocational education to achieve high-end development and optimize the talent structure. To enhance the adaptability of vocational education and foster high-quality, versatile,...

The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence work experience and job satisfaction have on the work productivity of Civil Servants (PNS) at the Padang City Trade Office. The method used in this research is quantitative. The sampling technique used is total sampling with a sample of 92...

This study investigates the intersection between apology and accountability in international law by addressing two central questions: What is the legal status of apology in international law, and to what extent can it be regarded as a form of acknowledgment or reparation under the law of state responsibility?...

The faculty of medicine has focused on conducting training programs to improve teachers’ ability to provide feedback, but students still feel dissatisfied with feedback from teachers. Students think that they do not receive enough feed- back. Intuitively, students have a desire to know how well they...

This study analyzes international media framing of the Jolly Roger flag controversy in Indonesia, a case that reveals the intersection of popular culture, political expression, and democratic contestation. Using Entman’s framing theory and a qualitative content analysis of reports from International...

Climate change is a pressing issue at high-level conferences, with COP26 being regarded as a significant milestone with historic agreements on climate change, marking a pivotal moment in global efforts to address the issue. This study was conducted in 43 Asian countries between 2009 and 2022 to examine...

As a form of public art, propaganda posters played a very important role in the field of public space in passing culture idea, guiding the social value and cultivating people aesthetic temperament and interests. Since The People's Republic of China was founded, a series of the typical theme and image...

Hidden curriculum is relative to explicit curriculum. In Chinese higher education, universities and teachers pay more attention to explicit conventional and official curriculums as well as some well-organized extracurricular activities, but neglect teaching of hidden curriculums. This is very one-sided...

Compared to English majors, the non-English students learn English mostly from starting their own interests, so how to stimulate non-English majors' interest in learning English teachers would be most concerned about the issue. Television is used in teaching English teaching English multimedia device...

How to overcome the urban interference, especially to suppress day and night traffic vibratory noise in underlying Xi'an ground fissure exploration has been a difficult problem for shallow seismic prospecting in engineering purpose. Based on in Xi'an Metro Line 6 engineering, we try to use large tonnage...

In this paper, the purpose is to explore how to establish a characteristic and competitive curriculum system which is suitable for low-carbon talent cultivating, to adapt to the changing market demand for low-carbon talents; the methods is to analyze the importance, opportunities and challenges of the...

Based on the "Opinions on the implementation of pilot Work of Modern Apprenticeship" issued by the Ministry of Education of China, this paper analyzes the effectiveness of curriculum reform under the "modern apprenticeship" education model for the curriculum of accounting major in higher vocational colleges....

The purpose of the development assistance to Tibet is to improve the economic and social development of Tibet and the living standards of herdsman. So, this article shows the way that how to use Tibet's national cultural resources to develop B & B tourism, then to improve the herdsman's economic benefits...

Chinese historic settlements are striking testimonies to the architectural civilization of China. Based on the concept of ‘letting nature take its course’, these settlements promote harmony and unity between architecture and nature, and embody the ecological wisdom of our ancestors. Many of the planning...