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An overfilled root canal is the most common iatrogenic error in daily endodontic practice, especially on open apex tooth, which leads to chronic periapical inflammation and failure of endodontic therapy. With various materials and techniques available, the clinician must determine the ideal protocol...

Normalization of the East Canal Flood River and the Development of a Marine Tourism Village in Tambak Lorok, Semarang City, have had an impact on the lives of the people in Tambakrejo Village, both environmental changes and socio-economic changes. Residents who initially lived in the riverbanks were...

Madura society is a phenomenal, because every Indonesian to know how the character of madura society. Even though they changed generations, the character of the madura society to have not many changes, becoming the identity of the madura society. This phenomenon is interesting to do an exploration of...

The article studies the state politics of memory. The digitalisation of society leads to the dominance of post-truth in the media sphere, which exacerbates information and memory wars. Memory conflicts based on incompatible interpretations of historical events and stages can become a serious threat to...

Scholarships are educational assistance given to individuals or students with the aim of providing relief from financial costs for the continuation of the education pursued. Scholarships at SMK Auto Matsuda There are two types of scholarships which are grouped based on achievement criteria, status and...

The present study aimed at describing (1) the results of the implementation of local food teaching materials seen from the students’ practical learning outcomes, (2) learning tools starting from the student worksheet and learning videos on the basic competency of fusion food for the 12th grade students...

Pulau Sawah (Sawah Island) is located in the Batang Hari Upstream River Si Junjung District, Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatera Province. At this site archaeological remains were found in the form of 11 earthen mounds (Munggu) containing brick structures of various sizes. This study aims to describe...

Pollution has become one of the most talked issues around the world, especially the exhaust gas of diesel engines emission. Therefore, this study is intended to find ways of reducing harmful exhaust gases from diesel engines by improving the filter system using a catalytic converter with natural zeolite...

This study aims to evaluate the physical fitness profile of seventh-grade students at Al-Ulum Private Junior High School during the 2023/2024 academic year within the context of Physical Education (PJOK) learning. A quantitative descriptive design employing a survey method with standardized test-based...

The pretreatment using 0.1 M NaOH is widely used on fish scales in the collagen production stage. This process is necessary to remove non-collagen proteins, fats, and other impurities, but improper pretreatment can reduce colla- gen levels obtained because prolonged exposure will damage connective tissue...

This research aims to determine strategies for developing 4C teacher skills in improving the quality of learning services at SMA Yuppentek 1 Kota Tangerang. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation...

This article examines land management rights (HPL) in Indonesian national development and its regulatory structure. Since colonial times, land management rights have been recognized. The goal is to use HPL to accelerate development and boost the country’s economy to compete with global advances. The...

Aims. We compared associations between common carotid intima-media thickness(IMT)) and coronary artery calcification(CAC)) and measures of cerebrovascular disease (CVD) in 3 ethnic groups. Methods. A community-based sample of 1331 men and women (47%White European (WE), 36% South Asian (SA) and 16% African...

Central blood pressure may be a better predictor of cardiovascular risk than peripheral blood pressure. The central systolic blood pressure (cSBP) can be estimated from the late systolic shoulder of the radial pulse waveform (pSBP2). We compared pSBP2 with cSBP derived by a generalized transfer function...

Objectives. Myocardial fibrosis occurs early in hypertension and plays a major role in CV disease. Our goal was to assess the mutual influence of blood pressure (BP) and cardiovascular (CV) risk factors on diffuse myocardial fibrosis, as assessed non-invasively from Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance...

This study was aimed to investigate (1) the use of basins at Ganggang sub-watershed as retarding basins, (2) the storage volume required by the inundation at the downstream of Ganggang sub-watershed, and (3) the capacity volume of the area at Ganggang sub-watershed. The method used in this study were...

Important insights (such as pedagogic and nationalistic ideas), through the use of metaphorization, can convert what is unknown (like nationalism) to known (such as copra-making). This paper aims to (1) form metaphors out of copra-making processes; (2) interpret such metaphors in the context of pedagogy...

Background: Infectious diseases are still one of the leading causes of death in the world. One of the infectious agents that often infect humans is a fungal infection. The fungus will cause primary or secondary disease if there is a predisposing factor. One of the predisposing factors is pregnancy. Purpose:...

Study about speaking skill in a country that puts English as foreign language in this study is Indonesia has a limitation. This phenomenological observation has a purpose to report Indonesian EFL learners’ experiences in speaking English at an Indonesian private university of undergraduate program of...

Guangdong Province, as a big economic province in the whole country, has an unbalanced regional economic development. The Pearl River Delta has a large population and a high economic volume, while the mountainous area of northern Guangdong has a small population and a low economic volume. This paper...

This study aims to develop a model of physical activity play in early childhood learning. This research was carried out in several stages consisting of literature review, relevant research, field study, drafting of the model, and expert validation. The results of the study are physical activity game...

Currently, the city development is expected to include aspects of inclusiveness. Inclusiveness in urban development is an attempt to include and involve marginalized people i.e. people with disabilities, women, the elderly, children, poor people. One of the important issues discussed in The Third Preparatory...

This paper intends to explain two issues, the Proto-Austronesian reflex (PAN) into Buru language (Br) and its correspondence with Collins's (1981) view. A PAN top-down approach reconstructed by Blust and Trussel (2015) is employed to see the realization in Buru. The data that have been collected using...

Mask is a cosmetic used on the last stage in the treatment of facial skin. It works in depth because it can pick up the dead skin cells and refine the skin. This research aimed to know 1) proportion of binahong leaves extract and tapioca flour as a traditional facial mask in terms of aroma, color, texture,...

This study aims to obtain a description with regard to evaluation of study result for students with special needs in the Setting of Inclusive Education SD X And Y In Bandung. This research uses qualitative approach with case study strategy. Data collection techniques in this study using interviews, observation...

The submerge, float, and glide ability are first or basic factor that can determine a person is able to swim naturally and can also be easier when learning swimming skills. The aim of study was to investigated contribution of submerge, floating, glade as basic swimming ability on swimming distance ability....

A healthy home is one of the means for preventing disease transmission in the family environment. Healthy homes are assessed based on 3 groups, namely the components of the house, sanitation facilities, and the house occupant behavior. In the working area of the Kilasah Public Health Center, the lowest...

Due to the global proliferation of information technologies and communication channels, today’s students are increasingly engaged with multimodal, multimedia along with printed-based literacy practices and are significantly exposed to new information and mass communication on daily basis. As a result,...

The production of kenaf fiber for industry mostly uses chemical fertilizers with synthetic dyes which will also cause health and environmental problems and have an adverse effect on all forms of life. Increasing awareness of health and the environment makes the production of organic kenaf fiber with...

It is interesting when women life stories are written by the women who lived behind bars. A compilation of 32 short stories under the title “Titik Nadir Penantian” (The Nadir Point of Waiting) illustrated the twists and turns of women lives from various perspectives. Different themes of women’s life...

In the chocolate and confectionary industry, there are several types of alternative fats to replace cocoa butter (CB), including cocoa butter substitute (CBS). CBS is a CB substitute fat derived from lauric fat, namely coconut oil (CNO) or palm kernel oil (PKO) which is modified physically (fractionated)...

The INA-CBGs system is a codification system of final diagnoses and actions/procedures that become service outputs, based on costing data and disease coding referring to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) compiled by WHO concerning ICD-10 for diagnosis and ICD-9-Clinical Modifications...

This study aims to determine the impact of teacher performance training, teaching experience on teacher performance, and between teacher performance and their experience of teaching. The samples of the study were all of the teachers who taught at SMP Negeri Korwil 08 District BPR Ranau Tengah and Sub...

This research is attracted by the lack of knowledge of the younger generation about oral folklory, especially mantras. The researchers found in katogun mantras are still used and trusted by a small number of communities as a means of traditional medicine. Thus, it can be deemed that this study aims to...

According to a survey conducted by EF English Proficiency Index (EF EPI) 2021, Indonesian students have low level of English proficiency. Providing Comprehensible Input (CI), which is invented by Stephen Krashen about forty years ago, can be one of ways to help increasing the students’ target language...

Transportation could lead to stress on livestock, and it can be assessed by measuring behavioral. The aims of this research were to examine the behavioral of Bali and Bali crossed Angus during road-trip and oversea transportation. The research used 5 Bali and 5 Bali crossed Angus cattle bulls with an...

The development of information technology encourages practical life among students, one of which is online shopping, the shopping system is allegedly having a low impact and a wasteful life. In terms of economics, students who do not yet have income but do not have good financial management skills, live...

This article will discuss the Tong-Tong Fair festival which is held every year in the city of The Hague, as a representation of the “night market” of the Indonesian diaspora in the Netherlands. This is interesting to research because, apart from the historical aspect which has relevance to the existence...

Numerous approaches for ego-vehicle 3D perception tasks have arisen as a result of the advancement of AI-assisted driving, but there has been little research on roadside perception. The roadside perspective is worthwhile to develop since it offers a global picture and a wider sensory range. While cameras...

Government policies related to joint leave days and the national holiday of 1 Muharram lead to many controversies. Because in the decision, Hijri New Year Holiday or 1 Muharram, which originally coincided on August 10, 2021, was postponed to August 11, 2021. Subsequently, it triggered a response from...

Aims: To compare central systolic blood pressure (cSBP) and augmentation index (AIx) from 2 recently introduced devices Omron-HEM9000 (OM) and Arteriograph (AG) not using a transfer function with that of the widely used SphygmoCor (SC), which together with another radial device OM is calibrated on brachial...

Background: Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) is an independent determinant of cardiovascular events. Computed tomography (CT) is currently the gold standard for measuring aortic calcification but is limited by relatively high radiation exposure. Lateral dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (lateral-DXA)...

Evaluating diastolic function in children remains a topic of clinical discussion and a gold standard measurement technique is still lacking. Wave intensity analysis can provide insight into ventricular filling mechanisms and ventriculo-vascular coupling, and it can be derived directly from cardiovascular...

As the world continues to develop, so too do laws, rules, regulations, and customs. With the improvement of taxation laws, companies, especially multinational ones, started to look towards new means with which they would be able to reduce their tax burden. This answer was found in tax planning, and this...

Maggot is known to be able to become a bioconversion agent with three by-products, including the main product is Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae which can be used as animal feed because it contains protein. The second product is liquid from larval activity which can be used as liquid fertilizer. The last...

The 5-year survival is only about 30% when ovarian cancer (OC) is first detected at an advanced stage, which is the case for ~70% of women with OC. The combination of debulking surgery and cytotoxic chemotherapy is the primary treatment modality for OC. There has been much interest in the use of intraperitoneal...

The aim of the article is to explore the ideological education conducted in Chinese colleges and universities at present and search for new approaches to improve teaching effects. Using media ecology synergy theory for reference, the study also adopts the methods of theoretical interpretation, literature...

Wang Xilin is considered one of the most famous Chinese composer in the international music scene. He has won the highest Symphonies Composing Award of Chinese government twice and visited the United States, Britain, Italy and other countries. His works The No.3 Symphony, Quartet, and other works were...

As a new-type material for pavement structure, porous concrete has aroused a broad attention and discussion all around the world on the preparation technology and optimization design. The choice of material ingredient and its proportion of porous concrete have been discussed and corresponding tests had...