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This paper discusses a pipe routing design method which uses genetic algorithm (GA) to find the feasible and suitable paths in an environment with some certain constraints, especially distance constraint. The algorithm uses a grid processing method first to present 3-dimensional building environment....

The research was conducted by using a qualitative method. The data sources of this research are the principal and teachers. Data collection techniques are observation, interview, and documentation. The location of the research is at SDN 3 Sumber Marga Telang, Banyuasin Regency. The results of this study...

Literary works are the result of a writer’s reflection on his socio-cultural environment. Writers then express these reflections in beautiful language with their imagination and creativity. Therefore, apart from containing entertainment elements, literary works also contain didactic elements in terms...

This study aims to (1) determine the profile of the scientific literacy skills of seventh-grade students on the theme of climate change, (2) determine the profile of the argumentation skills of seventh-grade students on the theme of climate change, and (3) determine the positive relationship between...

This research were motivated by 1) the importance of the media in delivering learning material to make it more interesting; (2) there was no learning media on flat building material by developing Macromedia Flash Professional applications in the form of CD (Compact Disk); (3) Student learning outcomes...

This study aims to identify and analyze whether there is an influence between: (1) Pedagogic Competence on Economic Statistics Learning Achievement; (2) Visual Learning Style on Economic Statistics Learning Achievement; (3) Pedagogic Competence and Visual Learning Style on Economic Statistics Learning...

The purpose of this study was to investigate the association relationship between learning satisfaction and attitude at middle school in Southwest China. Students in 15 secondary schools in Sichuan and Chongqing have been surveyed, the exploratory and confirmatory factors have been used to establish...

A fast, eco-friendly and reliable method combining dispersive liquid-liquid microextracion (DLLME) with capillary gas chromatography (GC) was developed for the simultaneous determination of p-dichlorobenzene (p-DCB), o-dichlorobenzene (o-DCB), nitrobenze (NB), 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (TCB), and 3-nitrotoluene...

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of POGIL assisted with mind mapping toward the science learning outcomes. The type of this study was quasi experimental research with non equivalent design posttest only control group design. The population of this research was the students of grade 5...

Synthetic study of the intermediate of (+)-vertine and (+)-lythrine, benzyl-2-(1-methoxy-1,3-dioxobutan-2-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate was described, which included protection, reduction and addition of silyl enol ether.

A sound ecological environment is a necessary prerequisite for maintaining global ecological security and building a beautiful China. And geographical probe method based on GIS spatial analysis technology, the use of geospatial data cloud, editing, and statistical yearbook data from 1985 to 2015 native,...

TGT (Teams Games Tournament) based learning show is an elective learning show for understudies. This TGT-based demonstrate points to make and prepare children’s attitude towards learning fabric, particularly Indonesian. The steps for utilizing the TGT learning demonstrate incorporate 1) Class Presentation;...

This study pioneers a biomimetic paradigm for sustainable automated reasoning, confronting the escalating energy demands of contemporary AI systems. We present Logical Gene Encoding (LGE), a groundbreaking framework that emulates genetic evolutionary processes to achieve unprecedented efficiency in symbolic...

We take the orbital design and control strategy of Chang'e-3 soft-landing as the research object in this paper. First we should establish the three-dimension dynamical model of uniform sphere and the dynamical model of soft-landing under the selenocentric inertial system, then we adopt a new optimization...

This study aims to analyze the influence of (1) sales growth (2) Return On Equity (ROA) (3) Return On Assets (ROE) and (4) Fixed Asset Ratio (FAR) to Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) in real companies estate and property listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research is a causative study with a population...

This study aims to analyzed the effect of transformational leadership, compensation and work experience on performance with self efficacy as moderating at Universitas Negeri Padang. This study used a sample of 267 employee at Universitas Negeri Padang. The research instrument used a questionnaire which...

Industrial alkali lignin (LG) was used as raw material and ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([BMIm]Cl) was used as reaction system. Alkali lignin was dissolved into the [BMIm]Cl and modified as propyl ether lignin(HLG). Then the HLG modified lignin was used to synthesizing the lignin-based...

The purpose of this study was to apply experimental studies on Team Games tournament learning models and Student Teams Achievement Division learning models and interest in the results of learning football in junior high school students. This study was conducted on eighth grade junior high school students....

Character education has become one of the critical issues in the development; especially in the era of Indonesia's Mental Revolution. The student brawls rampant; the use of sharp weapons; alcohol; drugs; free sex to same-sex intercourse; and anarchist actions that have even led to criminal acts; require...

Corals are animals known as polyps which belong to the phylum Cnidaria. In simple forms, corals can consist of only one polyp, in many species of coral and individual corals develop into many individuals called colonies. Ecolinguistics is a branch of linguistics that studies changes between the environment...

26 teachers in university were selected based on their performance criteria and interviewed by using Behavioral Event-interview method, half of which were high-performance group and the others were ordinary-performance group. All interviews were transcribed into text content and encoded according to...

The important intermediate, (R)-methyl 5-hydroxy-3-oxoheptanoate, of study towards to total synthesis of (+)- Clavosolide A (1) was described, which was commenced from commercially available D-phenylalanine.

The objective of this study is to analyze the effect of principal’s supervision on the performance of public elementary school teachers; the effect of teacher work discipline in the performance of elementary school teachers; and the effect of principal supervision and teacher discipline in the performance...

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIO) are medical nanomaterials with the advantages of super-magnetic, surface modification and targetedness. At the same time, superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles are beneficial for magnetic resonance imaging, but also can be combined with photodynamic...

As the first of the five new development concepts, innovation is an important underpinning for building a modernized economy. As the leader of innovation-oriented enterprises, high-tech enterprises have great impetus to the national comprehensive innovation capability. Therefore, this paper constructs...

The presence of international students in a university can increase the reputation of the university globally. Likewise, at the University of Lampung, increasing the number of international (foreign) students is one of the main priorities in the preparation of the 2020–2025 strategic plan with the theme...

In the age of digital transformation, intelligent financial technology encompasses artificial intelligence (AI), Big Data Analysis, blockchain, and machine learning. The efficiency and availability of financial services are increasing, and risks take on unprecedented characteristics. This study examines...

Objective: Salvia miltiorrhiza is a traditional Chinese herb medicine and is widely used in clinic application. This study is intended to extract flavones from Salvia miltiorrhiza by ultrasonic method in order to evaluate its antioxidation activity. 2. Methods: (1) Spectrophotometry is used to determine...

This research is an ex-post facto research with quantitative research type. This study aims to find out: 1) An overview of online learning for 2019 class students in the fashion class in the Prodi S1 PKK FT UNM department. 2) An overview of the 2019 student learning outcomes in the fashion class in the...

"Improved 3+1" training model is a new model to the four-year application-oriented undergraduate course of colleges and companies, based on analyze the connotation of "improved 3 +1" training mode, the system of the new training mode electrical Engineering and Automation professional courses; experiments,...

One concise methods for synthesis of oxetan-3-ol from epoxy chloropropane are reported. The method involve employsepoxy chloropropane opening of reaction, esterifiction, electrophilic reaction, ring-closure reaction.

The purpose of this study was to investigate and assess, within the framework of SMEs Roti Maros in Makassar, the impact of entrepreneurial orientation on organizational performance through innovation capabilities. In order to collect data for this study, surveys and interviews were used in conjunction...

The Curriculum of Independent Learning Independent Campus (MBKM) aims to produce students who have competencies according to the interests and talents of these students and the needs of the world of work. The MBKM curriculum provides greater opportunities for students to study outside the campus thereby...

This study aims at acquiring the understanding of profession identity of Junior High School Counselor within Malang City. This study used qualitative design using phenomenology approach. The result of this study revealed that 1) counselor comprehend their role and capacity as a form of responsibility,...

The research aims at providing a complete and clear description about the school infrastructure and learning motivation effects on the students’ learning outcomes at public junior high school (SMPN) 6 Mesuji Raya, both partially and simultaneously. The method used in the implementation and reporting...

This thesis mainly discusses the religious metaphors in the western world and the Bicameral mind theory in the play. Inspiration and ideas came from a thesis MacKenzie-Margulies, Rutie (2020) “Gender, Suffering, and Humanity in Westworld,” Relics, Remnants, and Religion: An Undergraduate Journal in Religious...

Due to the high viscosity of the slurry during the preparation process of UHPC, a large number of bubbles will be introduced after mixing, reducing the compactness of the concrete and thus affecting the development of UHPC strength. In order to investigate the influence of internal bubbles on the performance...

In view of the grassland fire occurred in 3 banner of East Ujimqin banner in China and adjacent Mongolia as research area, the spatiotemporal characteristics was analyzed by GIS space analysis method and using the 2000-2014 MCD45A burned products,MOD13Q1 products data and meteorological data.The results...

objective: The algorithm present has the restrict of interval, thus the writer propose another algorithm to make the system consummate. D187: Anatomazing the models which put forward by the pioneers and , the writer deducd another equation which can meet the shortage properly. Processing the signal by...

To investigate the surgical techniques and the clinical outcomes in the treating of the avulsion fracture of the fibula head by using suture anchors. From November 2008 to April 2013, 27 patients with the avulsion fracture of the fibular head were treated by open reduction and internal fixation with...

Traditional drama is a treasure of Chinese folk art and it plays an important role in the world's drama. This study aims to analyze the spatial-temporal evolution patterns of 138 national-level traditional drama heritages in the Yellow (Huanghe) River Basin. Quantitative geographic analysis methods...

With the rapid development of modern agriculture, the timeliness and accuracy of monitoring agricultural environment factors is also required. This paper studies the application of ARM microprocessor in modern agricultural intelligent greenhouse monitoring field. It designs that several high precision...

This study aims to determine the profile of scientific literacy in student’s Junior High School1 Kesamben with local wisdom. This research was quantitative descriptive research. This research was conducted at Junior High School 1 Kesamben. The sample used was random sampling, which was class VIII students...

The goal of this analysis is to define and explain how the principal’s approach is to enhance the standard of education at public elementary schools (SDN) 11 Markati Jaya, and the reasons that become obstacles. The techniques of data collection were: 1) observation, 2) interviews, and 3) documentation....

In order to meet requirements of three-dimensional (3D) indoor positioning in the environment with multipath interference and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) errors, this paper improves setting rules of trusted factors about ultra wide band(UWB) and the inertial navigation system(INS) to the indoor positioning...

Mental health issues during the pandemic attract the global concerns and has become one of the main focuses in research across disciplines. The involvement of family and the contentment of individuals’ religious practices during the COVID-19 pandemic deplete the significant desolation of the issues in...

This study aims to test the feasibility and develop Liveboard Media into a learning video product and study room containing Se Presenter material (Introducing yourself) in French. The method used in this research is the Research and Development method. In this study using 3 stages, namely Analyze, Design...

(R)-tert-butyl 4-formyl-2,2-dimethylthiazolidine-3-carboxylate is an imntermediate of S-jaspine B known as a potential substitution of pachastrissamine (jaspine B) which shows effective biological activity. Herein we describe an elegant straightforward synthetic path for this attractive molecule intermediate.

The study aims to examine the conservatism on accounting policies after Convergence to IFRS in financial reporting of Indonesia. The study was conducted The study was conducted with the population of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Samples were determined by purposive sampling...

This study aims to see: (1) Whether mixed impact aerobic can increase VO2Max of students; (2) Whether mixed impact aerobic can increase the vital capacity of students; and (3) Whether mixed impact aerobic can increase VO2Max along with vital capacity of students. This study involved 33 students of the...