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Fine cracks have a gap width of ≤ 3 MM, the distribution properties can be local or road surface area. Some of the main causes of fine cracks are pavement material is not good, surface weathering, and sub-surface soil or layer is less stable. Fine cracks will develop into larger cracks if left unchecked...

This paper reviews anomaly detection systems based on machine learning and algorithms for detecting and quantifying various types of defects in robotic assembly lines. Throughout history, the main method in anomaly detection has been human. By 2000, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is used more and more...

The works of Shuang Xuetao and the “New Northeast Writers Group” represented by him often take the relationship between the elder generation and the younger generation as the center of the narrative called the “narrative of younger generation”. In Moses on the Plain, the conversation between two youths...

This study systematically investigated the chemical composition and in vitro antioxidant activity of Piper longum L. fruit spike extracts through gradient solvent extraction (ethanol, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, n-butanol). Results demonstrated that the ethyl acetate extract exhibited the highest...

Meeting between two cultures and interacting with each other certainly requires adaptation, the adaptation that is carried out does not easily happen just like that, Jayapura City as one of the eastern regions of Indonesia which is inhabited not only by ethnic Papuans but also ethnic Bugis who are the...

A video zero-watermark algorithm is proposed based on Contourlet transform, which has been hailed as the "real" tool to capture the geometric structure of the two-dimensional signal. The algorithm uses Contourlet transform to deal with each frame image of the original video, and select the low frequency...

At present, altitude training has been the focus of attention of athletes, coaches and sports researchers, and has attracted worldwide attention. Most elite endurance athletes in the world use altitude training when preparing for major international competitions, and many effective methods have been...

Quasi-Cyclic Low-Density Parity-Check (QC-LDPC) codes require less hardware resources due to the quasi-cyclic structure of parity-check matrices. In this paper, two improved methods for constructing QC-LDPC codes are proposed. Firstly, in order to make sure the masked LDPC codes have flexible code rate...

Plants have many benefits, one of which can be used as a medicine. Utilization of plants as a herbal mecidine has been done for a long time by the people of Indonesia, especially in the rural communities, among which are the residents of Cipatat District, Bandung Barat Regency. The provision of knowledge...

From biochemical point of view neurosteroids are steroid hormone derivatives that devoid hormonal action but affect neuronal excitability through ionotropic receptors. Neurosteroids are further subdivided into natural (produced in the brain) and synthetic. Nevertheless, some authors subdivide also natural...

Numerical simulation of liquid-solid two-phase flow was used to analyze the flow of the fluid in the classification chamber of ultrafine powder centrifugal classifier. Under the condition of the steady state, in order to study the influence of different blade angles on the classification performance,...

Teacher teaching skills and student learning discipline as external and internal factors empirically have a significant effect on student learning outcomes. This article discusses the results of research on the effect of two independent variables on one dependent variable. By using explanation survey...

Music education whose core is appreciating beauty embodies three basic dimension: communication, cognition and experience. As the basis of music education, communication is established during the process of teaching where teacher and students who share the same subjectivity as human being using the same...

The mitoni dance by Kinanti Sekar Rahina develops from the mitoni procession. The mitoni is a part of the community’s belief in the Javanese traditional and culture. This dance is a self-reflection of the creator as an expression of gratitude and efforts to maintain the balance of the cosmos. This is...

This study aims to find the meaning of the opposing elements contained in the drama Aku Diponegoro. This drama contains many elements that are opposed to each other giving birth to stresses. This research uses the theory used is semiotics version of Ferdinand de Saussure. In this context the opposing...

The classical two-dimensional airfoil flutter equations can be established by many ways. For the simplicity of solving it, a sinusoidal structure motion hypothesis and some kind of aerodynamic theory must be proposed in advance. However, when a wing flutter occurs, its structural movement is likely to...

Family business has a long history of two or three hundred years. Reform and opening up in 1978 accelerated the development of our country, one of the prominent features of which is the emergence of a large number of family businesses with Chinese characteristics. Starting from the definition of family...

Children's mathematical ability in understanding geometry at TK Kartika Jaya Pariaman Tengah are still low. The purpose of this study is to improve children's mathematical ability towards their understanding about geometric forms. The type of research that is used in this study is classroom action research...

A kind of inspection robot which can be applied to smart substation is introduced. Starting from the mechanical structure of mobile robot, the kinematics analysis model is established. Aiming at the characteristics of smart substation, a magnetic navigation system is designed, and the optimal path planning...

The caci tradition is a typical tradition of Manggarai, West Flores. Some previous research findings reveal that the caci tradition is a type of regional dance. Caci as one of the icons of the Manggarai culture. Because the unique tradition of caci can be used as an ambassador for the promotion of tourism...

Root exudates play a major role in the mobilization of sparingly soluble nutrients in the rhizosphere. Purple soils have poor fertility as a result of soil erosion and certain soil characteristics. In this study, we examined how root exudates of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa) affected soil-available nutrients...

The objective of this research is to develop and test the acceptability and effectiveness of the Ego State Brief and Cognitive Behavioral (BESCB) counseling model to help reduce School Refusal Behavior. This research uses development research design. There are two main objectives: developing the product...

This study aimed at investigating the effectiveness of a blended learning approach in learning essay writing subject to the students at English Department, Sriwijaya Polytechnics. It expected to answers the question: is a blended learning approach effective in improving students’ essay writings compared...

This study is to examine the relationship between depression level and confirmation bias level. A total of 81 participants participated in this study using the questionnaire to test the relationship between the two variables. The result, surprisingly shows a huge difference than what have been predicted,...

The paper identifies the conditions that contribute to improving the efficiency of independent work: the availability of the necessary educational and methodological support, the presence of a system for monitoring the quality of independent work; availability of a mobile feedback system (for example,...

The seedlings and saplings plant stage determines the successional stages in the secondary forest establishment process. The estimation on aboveground biomass (AGB) of seedling and sapling plants is needed to describe undergrowth’s contribution in the secondary forest. This study’s objective was to develop...

This paper aims to explore the management model of Islamic mini banking laboratory for higher education institutions. Data were collected through interviews with informants from five higher education institutions in East Java and Central Java. The results show that the management model was varied. While...

With the continuous development of network technology, information sharing has become an important part of people’s network life. Contemporary tourists are used to sharing their travel experience online in the form of pictures or words during tourism activities. In this paper, college students who share...

This study aims to determine the relationship between the problematic smartphone use (PSU) and the problematic internet use (PIU). It was hypothesized that there was a positive relationship between the problematic smartphone use with the problematic internet use. This non-experimental quantitative study...

The agreements required to be executed in the real estate sector relate to land and buildings. Along with the modernization of building models and the division of land functions, the laws governing property industry contracts have also changed within the industry. A legal sale or debt arrangement is...

High-strength steel hot-formed parts are widely used as safety protection parts for automobiles due to their ultra-high strength (1500–2000 MPa). In order to prevent the oxidation and decarburization of traditional high-strength steel sheets during the heating process of hot forming, and at the same...

This paper systematically reviews the application of eye-tracking technology in studies of Chinese reading among Uyghur learners of Chinese. Existing findings are analyzed from three perspectives: the perceptual span in Chinese character and word reading, eye-movement studies of Chinese texts across...

The successful operation and management of large-scale sports events not only rely on organizational capabilities and resource allocation but are also profoundly influenced by social and cultural factors. This article takes China and the United States as comparative objects to deeply explore the empowering...

Enzyme Induced Calcium Carbonate Precipitation (EICP) technology has many advantages over the traditional Microbial Induced Calcium Carbonate Precipitation (MICP) technology, such as the use of natural enzyme (urease) reduces the pollution of the environment, the economic benefits are better, and the...

Currently, in the digital business development era, regarding the number of users who actively utilize the TikTok app, Indonesia comes in second place globally. This, of course, significantly affects the outcome of TikTok Shop in the Indonesian e-commerce world. Therefore, e-commerce needs to implement...

The problem of poverty during the COVID-19 pandemic has become increasingly complex, making it a threat to achieving the SDGs by 2030. For the problem of poverty, a poverty alleviation strategy is needed by combining macro and micro household variables. The provision of social assistance during the COVID-19...

Living standards and creating wealth, not only for entrepreneurs but also for related businesses, so entrepreneurship is so important. An internship is a good program for companies to get competitive young employees. The Independent Learning Campus Independent Program (MBKM) is one of the drivers of...

Year 2015 is bound to be unforgettable for Chinese stock market and for hundreds of thousands of investors. Began with a bull market which evolved to a mad one, then a terrible stock disaster occurred, the whole market lost its crash liquidity. Stock index slumped dozens of points, sometimes even more...

This paper focuses on the author’s reflections as a researcher on students’ choices concerning their own learning strategies, based on the findings of a pilot study in a government-funded ePortfolio Project (Project) in a Hong Kong Higher Education Institution (HEI). The major purpose of this pilot study...

The technology of 3D reconstruction of medical images is an important application in computer graphics and image processing, especially in biomedical engineering. In this paper, two types of surface construction algorithms for medical sequences images are reviewed in this paper, including Marching Cubes...

Nowadays, the mobile advertising has a prevalent trend when comparing to the traditional advertising methods, for instance, the TV, radio and the Internet. Our research aims to find out how consumers perceive about the traditional and mobile advertising. More precisely, we downsize our project into a...

This paper presents the exploration of language use pragmatically and to propose educating the Indonesian language as a verbal social project for the national harmony. The word educating here is beyond in-classroom teaching-learning process, as it also involves family and societal participation in the...

This study found some evidences of a significant relationship between headmaster leadership behavior and organizational climate on teacher work satisfaction. This finding does not contradict with what was written by Qazwini (2008) that climate can affect job satisfaction, which refers to Herzberg's statement...

This paper builds a two-stage game model to capture the operations of a dual-channel supply chain consisting of one supplier and two retailers where one of the retailers is constrained by its working capital and the other is not. With this model, we identify the different effects of the capital constraint...

This paper analyses the risk compensation mechanism of Sub-funds of poverty alleviation Industry of Guizhou poverty alleviation investment fund by using game theory.And we analyse the two processes of cooperative game and dynamic game of government and financial institution respectively.Then we concluded...

The goal of this paper is the design and implementation of an algorithm for estimating thermal loads in a civil construction, in which the capture geometric information of the architectural plan of a building created in a CAD system (Computer Aided Design), and the calculation of thermal loads in the...

In practical application, bridge cranes are widely used to move materials. The main girder of bridge crane is prone to the deformation in high-temperature environments. In this paper, two working conditions of main girder are obtained by analyzing its deformation. The maximum deformation of main girder...

Recent trends in the implementation of using computer in language learning in many Indonesian high schools have led to the development of Computer-Assisted Language Testing (CALT). The aim of this paper is to elaborate the result of analytical review of relevant and recent literatures about the potentials...

Designing pepper peeler machine with crusher system is the steps of designing tool to assist the process of peeling pepper to replace the system pepper peeler manually at Bangka Belitung. This system uses 2 dishes mounted horizontally with a certain distance and slope of a particular dishes. The design...

This quasi-experimental study aims to investigate the effectiveness of teacher’s higher order thinking skills questions on test achievement of form four students. Sixty (60) students from intact groups were assigned into the control and treatment groups. The treatment group were exposed to teacher’s...