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1857 articles
Journal: eFood
Research Article

Evaluation of Acute and Subacute Toxicity of Two Different Extracts from Que Zui Tea in Rats

Yongpeng Wang, Guy Sedar Singor Njateng, Tianrui Zhao, Meilian Yang, Yifen Wang, Jianxin Cao, Yaping Liu, Guiguang Cheng
Pages: 81 - 91
The buds of Vaccinium dunalianum Wight (VD) are widely used in Yunnan as herbal tea [Que Zui Tea (QT)] and herb. However, the security and toxicity of QT have not been determined yet. The aim of this study is to evaluate the acute and subacute-toxicity of hot water (QTW) and aqueous-ethanol (QTE) extracts...

Application Classifications of Decentralized Finance and the Development Strategies

Xidi Zhang
Decentralized finance is a decentralized network based on smart contracts of blockchain technology and specific decentralized applications (DAPPS). It not only can enhance users’ information privacy and transaction equity, but also has incomparable advantages in protecting asset security, reducing financial...
Proceedings Article

Blockchain-Empowered E-Voting: A Transparent and Scalable Solution

Tushar Gupta, Anmol Gupta, Tushar Gupta, Chirag Chirag, Garima Singh
In the past few years, the government and other institutions across the world are keen on seeking a voting system that is secure, transparent and decentralized. With increasing cases of election frauds, cyberattack vulnerability and the lack of trust by voters towards the conventional and highly centralized...

Analysis of the Users’ Reactions to Taikoo Li Sanlitun and Their Experience of the Effects of Covid-19 on Customers in Choosing a Market

Taking B City of Yunnan Province as an Example

Chenguang Liu
When experiencing the epidemic period, people prefer different markets compared with before. The traditional markets are losing their dominant status while some open-air markets are becoming the first choice of most customers. Writing this article to figure out what factors foster people making this...
Proceedings Article

Dynamic models of deformation of crustal blocks in the area of development of coal deposits - the basis of the information security of their development

Aleksandr Solovitskiy
It is found that transition to new, safe and environmentally harmless technologies of the development of coal deposits in Kuzbass is not possible without the development of new models of dynamic deformation of crustal blocks. For their implementation the registration kinematics theory of crustal blocks...
Proceedings Article

Overview: Application of Carbopol 940 in Gel

Fenny Indah Safitri, Desy Nawangsari, Dina Febrina
Carbopol is an acrylic polymer. Carbopol is non-toxic and non-irritating so that it is suitable for gel preparations. Carbopol 940 is often used as a gelling agent in gel preparations. Concentration of carbopol 940 as a gelling agent needs to be concerned to obtain a good gel preparation. This study...

When Beauty Meets Dishes: A Semiotic Study on Indonesian Cuisine-named Palette Shade Colors

Asrofin Nur Kholifah, Ika Maratus Sholikhah, Erna Wardani
Cosmetic industry in Indonesia is a highly competitive landscape. In recent years, Indonesians have been inundated with both international and local cosmetics brands. The fruitful cosmetics business in the country attracts many international brands to distribute their product in this promising market....
Proceedings Article

Design of Access Control System Safety with Multiple Password Control

Zaiqun Wu, Huanchang Qin, Xiaomei Song, Yuyu Feng
Adopting STC12C5A60S2 single-chip microcomputer as the control core, the access control system of a safe with multiple password control consists of fingerprint recognition, GSM-SIM900A, 24C02 storage, LCD12864 liquid crystal display, motor drive, keyboard, and sound-light alarm modules. Experiments showed...

Intergenerational Communication Insecurity and Ethnic Identity Negotiation in Hybrid Higher Education

Gina Dwi Fristaloka, Melly Maulin Puwaningwulan, Desayu Eka Surya
The paper seeks to explore the issue of intergenerational communication insecurity in a hybrid higher education environment, which dissolves the boundaries between real and virtual spaces. The goal of this paper is to reveal the mechanisms of ethnic identity negotiation to mitigate intergenerational...
Proceedings Article

Study of Pre-Stressed Concrete Girders Planning on Flyover Project Overpass Bridges Mahakam IV Samarinda City

Mardewi Jamal, M. Jazir Alkas, Supriyadi Yusuf
A pre-stressed concrete bridge is a construction structure that connects a place to another place that is made by giving a voltage opposite the voltage caused by an external load. The process of giving tension can be carried out before the concrete is printed (pre-pull) or after the concrete is printed...

Measurement of the Distribution and Effect of Urban Infrastructure in Liaoning

Ying Sun
Through effective measurement and evaluation of the distribution and effect of urban infrastructure, the key tasks of urban work in our province can be effectively implemented, weak links are improved, urban functions are optimized and urban comprehensive carrying capacity and radiation ability can be...

Criminal Accountability for Perpetrators of Human Trafficking in Overseas Internship Activities

Kasiaman Pasaribu, Kartina Pakpahan, Sonya Airini Batubara, Iin Hot Prinauli Purba
Overseas internship programs are promoted to enhance the competence of young Indonesian workers through international cooperation. Behind these opportunities, implementation practices often harbor human rights risks, especially labor exploitation that may constitute the crime of human trafficking. The...
Proceedings Article

Telenursing’s Role in Supporting Mental Health and Therapy Adherence for MSM with HIV: “I Feel Calmer Because Someone Listens”

Endah Sri Wahyuni, Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari, Veronika Ika Budiastuti
People Living with HIV (PLHIV), particularly among Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) in Indonesia, face significant mental health challenges, primarily due to social stigma and discrimination. Telenursing, utilizing common communication media like WhatsApp and telephone calls, has become an alternative...
Proceedings Article

Marine Trajectory Using Automatic Identification System (AIS) Data of Port Klang Waterway

M. Mustaffa, S. Ahmad, N. A. Aini, R. Ghazali
Port Klang Malaysia is a key maritime gateway and essential logistical hub for the country. Its central role in Malaysia’s economy necessitates ensuring safe marine navigation within its bounds. This research uses the AIS dataset to analyze marine traffic density and patterns in Port Klang. Data from...
Proceedings Article

The Anti-earthquake Safety Evaluation of Lock Chamber Based on Finite Element Method

Lijia Ma, Dandan Li, Qian Cai
The sluice is located in the place where the basic seismic intensity is degree 8. According to anti-earthquake safety calculation of lock chamber based on finite element method, the result shows that the displacement of the lock chamber is within safe levels and that the strength of sluice satisfies...
Proceedings Article

The Efficacy of Chitosan Toothpaste Based White Shrimp (Litopenaeus Vannamei) to Decrease Streptococcus Mutans Colonies in Children with Early Childhood Caries

Yunita Feby Ramadhany, Harun Achmad, Putri Khairunnisa, Mardiana Mardiana
Caries are common in early childhood. The prevalence of early childhood caries according to the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry is 57.7%. One of the causes is Streptococcus mutans bacteria. The most effective method to prevent plaque accumulation is to brush the teeth with toothpaste. Chitosan...
Proceedings Article

Design and Load Analysis Toward the Strength of Rim Modification Using SolidWorks Software on Motorcycle as a City Transportation

Yuspian Gunawan, Samhuddin, Fitria Masud, Nanang Endriatno, Muh. Yamin, Muslimin
The purpose of this study was to design and analyze the loading of the modified rim strength (cast wheel type) on the motorcycle. The method used is to use SolidWorks software, loading simulation analysis performed with 3 variations of the rim model and three (3) variations in the number of spoke (8,...

The Concept of Outdoor Play Safety in Early Childhood

Cucun Yunianingsih, Euis Kurniati
This study aims to describe the concept of play safety for early childhood in outdoor playgrounds. Safety is an important component in facilitating play activities for early childhood. This study is conducted due to the importance of the research which is related to children’s safety when they are playing...
Proceedings Article

Assessment of Sanitation Management System of City Dwellers Using GIS and SFD Graphic Tools: A Case Study on Ward-9, Sylhet City Corporation

Ishtiak Ahmed, Ashikul Enam, Muhammad Azizul Hoque, Prosenjit Kumar, Mohammed Atiqul Hasan
Safely managed sanitation, as introduced in United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 6.2, involves the safe handling of fecal sludge from user interface to safe disposal. It comprises sanitation services such as containment, emptying, transport, treatment, and disposal, with no adverse effects on...

The Implementation Strategy of State Defense in Schools as Part of National Security

Kholfan Zubair Taqo Sidqi
The community generally perceives that state defence is related to bearing a weapon, wearing boots and uniform, and standing in a guardhouse. So defending the country seems military and stiff. Another perception is that the state condition is safe and secure. There is no deed to state defence. After...
Proceedings Article

Design and Realization of the Safe Driving Speed Analytical System

Bin Liu
This paper designed the safe driving speed analytical system on the basis of Matlab auxiliary fuzzy control, builds its model of the multi-sensors information fusion. According to the real time monitored temperature and pressure, applying fuzzy control technology, determining of the driving speed security...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Pb Sourced Application on the Growth and Yield of Vegetable Crops

Yekti Sri Rahayu, Tatik Wardiyati, Dawam Maghfoer, Eko Handayanto
Pb input into agricultural land in addition to the natural geological activities, can also be produced from anthropogenic activities such as the application of organic matter, fertilizers and the use of pesticides. Although Pb is not an essential element for plants, plants can absorb it from the soil...

Forming Limit Diagram Test of Press Hardening Steel Sheet at Elevated Temperatures

J. P. Zhang, G. Fang, J. Zhou, W. Xu, M. T. Ma
To investigate the formability of press hardening steel sheet at elevated temperatures, the typical steel sheet 22MnB5 was adopted and tested via a self-designed setup which comprised of a resistance wire oven, a set of punching die and a loading system. Nine specimens were applied to get different strain...
Proceedings Article

The Use of Red Brick Powder and Fly Ash As Filler On Asphalt Concrete - Binder Course

Ika Sulianti, Agus Subrianto, Anna Elvaria, Nafisa Tri Maulinda, Dhea Rizkika Sakinah
Road pavement planning is one of the determining factors in creating safe road infrastructure. One type of asphalt that is commonly used is flexible pavement with a surface layer of asphalt concrete (Laston). To increase the durability of road pavement, this can be done by making changes to the physical...
Proceedings Article

Transport Safety Improvement: Evaluation of Berthing Facilities and Mooring Patterns at The 16 Ilir River Port in Palembang City

Yeti Komalasari, Monica Amanda, Febriansyah Febriansyah, Sudarwan Danim
South Sumatra Province has been designated for river transport arrangement in 16 Ilir Palembang City in order to realise safe river transport services through the arrangement of River Port Area 16 Ilir Palembang City. Through the implementation of the acceleration programme (quick wins) at the 16 Ilir...

Green Crimes: Cultural Ramifications and Eco-conscious Narratives

Mahaprasad Rath, Swati Samantaray
The wake of the new millennium has been rather tumultuous with the world splitting with wars, conflicts and prejudices but none have a greater and far-reaching consequence than the acts of violence against nature. Consumerism, materialism and the industrial boom have led to a global crisis that has adversely...

Recent Advances in Social & Cognitive Robotics and Imminent Ethical Challenges

Ali Meghdari, Minoo Alemi
One of the main challenges in developing and applying modern technologies in our societies is the identification and consideration of ethical issues. With the dramatic growth of emerging technologies in today's societies, such as social robots, lifelike computer graphics (avatars), and virtual reality...

Formation of Community Security Policy in the Conditions of Decentralization as a Component of National Security of Ukraine

Tetiana Lushahina, Natalia Hromadska, Svitlana Matviіenkiv
The article is devoted to the study of the main perspective policies of community security in the conditions of decentralization as a component of National Security of Ukraine. It is emphasized that national security depends on the lowest level of government organization – local, namely how communities...

Implementation of One-Stop Integrated Services in Tulungagung Regency

Charly Tri Prasetyawan, Bambang Supriyono, I Gede Eko Putra Sri Sentanu
The employment problems of Indonesian Migrant Workers are very complex. One of the problems is the complexity of the bureaucracy to manage work permit documents. This process requires a lot of time, money, and effort, potentially making migrant workers choose to work unprocedural. To resolve the problem,...

Quality Management System and Environmental Management System: What is Its Role in Manufacturing Industry

Sri Sarjana, Joko Rizkie Widokarti
Management standards are internationally recognized and have been widely used by various manufacturing industries in industrial estate, which are environmental management systems and quality management systems. There is guarantee of product quality and existence of environmental performance guarantees...
Proceedings Article

Characteristics of Patient with Emergency Tracheostomy in the Covid-19 Era

Y. Erick Maulana, S. Raden Ayu Hardianti, S. Ongka Muhammad
Background Emergency tracheostomy is surgical procedure which is increasingly being performed. Tracheostomy is surgical opening in trachea which creating opening in anterior tracheal wall and converting it into stoma. Emergency tracheostomy is indicated when an upper airway obstruction...

A national survey of childhood physical abuse among females in Swaziland

Matthew J. Breiding, James A. Mercy, Jama Gulaid, Avid Reza, Nonhlanhla Hleta-Nkambule
Pages: 73 - 81
Objective: This study describes the scope and characteristics of childhood physical abuse in a nationally representative sample of 13–24 year-old females in Swaziland. The current study also examined health consequences and risk factors of childhood physical abuse. Methods: The study utilized a two-stage...
Proceedings Article

The application of computer communication technology in the information age

Jia Zhu, Chunxue Xu
computer communication technology has entered the Internet era. Whether it is to buy the occasion effect or the application efficiency has been greatly improved. But it should also be clear that computer communication technology in order to bring great convenience to people's lives, to ensure its safe...
Proceedings Article

A Novel Integration Forecasting Approach for Short-Term Wind Power

Kailin Zhao, Lingyun Wang, Qiwei Ma
As a kind of renewable energy, wind power energy has the characteristics of randomness and intermittence. The integration of wind farm will affect the safe and stable operation of power grid. Therefore, the accuracy of wind power output prediction is very important for power system operation and power...
Proceedings Article

Topical Silver Diamine Fluoride 38% for Arresting Dentine Caries Active in Dental Clinic

Poppy Andriany, Sondang Pintauli, Rahayu Lubis, Anton Rahardjo
Introduction. This study aimed the effectiveness of topical silver diamine fluoride application in arresting active dentine caries in primary teeth in dental clinic.Methods. This study was a clinical trial, A total of 40 children aged 5-6 years old in dental clinic who had at least one active dentine...

Are the Early Children’s School Meals Diverse, Nutritious, Balanced, and Safe?

Rr. Dina Kusuma Wardhani, Reza Mauldy Raharja, Ratih Kusumawardani
Building children’s understanding and habits in consuming diverse, nutritious, balanced, and safe foods is not an easy thing. Early Childhood Education institutions or in Indonesia called Early Childhood Education are an environment that has a role and influence on various developments, behaviors, and...

Rented Simple Flats in DKI Jakarta and Their Residents Perceptions

Sitawaty Tjiptorini, Aisyah Ramadhani
Rented simple flats (rusunawa) are established in big cities such as DKI (Special Capital Region) Jakarta, one of which is to overcome the problem of limited residential land. Various efforts have been made by the provincial government to overcome the housing problems of its citizens, especially those...
Proceedings Article

Study on Recent Evolution and Influencing Factors of Sima Bend in the Yangzhong Reach of the Yangtze River

Hualong Luan, Chengwei Hu, Yiming Chen, Chenlong Gao, Juanjuan Fang, Tianyin Sun, Musong Lin
Meandering rivers are a common morphological feature in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The apex of these bends has historically been a focus area for riverbank protection and channel management due to the impact of lateral flow impingement. With the operation of the Three Gorges Project...

Stay Local, Serve Global: Fintech’s Role in Sustainable Hospitality, Climate Resilience, Health Equity, and Digital Privacy Protection

Deepali Rani Sahoo, Pooja Kapoor
People in need have been actively involved in the battle against climate change for more than a decade. Although the changing climate poses an existential threat to civilization, it is possible to make the necessary changes through social and political change, the adoption of new technology and management...
Proceedings Article

The Research on ARP Protocol Based Authentication Mechanism

Yongzhen Li, Jing Li
ARP protocol is one of the basic agreement in TCP/IP network protocol, but ARP protocol is not safe, because it does not verify the source of the ARP packet is legal or not, in this case lead to variety ARP attack in the local area network (LAN) with the lack of authentication mechanism in ARP protocol,...

Bamboo Mat as a Temporary Reinforced Soil Retaining Wall in a Railway Bed

Nur Alfian Sasmayaputra, Agus Darmawan Adi, Fikri Faris
One of work methods in increasing the double track lane in Java island is application of geosynthetic MSE-wall to retain new railway bed beside the existing rail track. When geosynthetic applied as a temporary reinforcement, it would be ineffective due to some considerations such as the economic aspect,...

Investigating the Dynamic Relationship Among JKSE, S&P 500, Cryptocurrencies and Gold Price After Covid-19 Outbreak

Didik Gunawan, Mangasi Sinurat, Lukito Cahyadi, Rico Nur Ilham
This study aims to examine the dynamic relationship between the JKSE, S&P 500, gold prices, and bitcoin prices after WHO declared Covid-19 a global pandemic. The data used is daily data from March to November 2020 which follows trading days in the Indonesian capital market. Furthermore, this research...

The Effect of Service Quality and Brand Image in the Air Cargo Industry on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty of PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

Terang Maharani, Sari Wahyuni
Air cargo is the only business that survived during the pandemic of Covid-19 for airline company especially Garuda Indonesia. Most of the airline companies made a new strategy related to their cargo business by forming preighters or converting their planes completely into cargo planes which further increased...
Proceedings Article

Research on Motion Stability of High-Speed Trains under Cross-Wind Effect

Yuming Yang, Xiangning Wang, Yingzheng Zhao, Jun Mao, Yanhong Xi
By taking real domestic CRH high-speed trains as research object, using the Computational Fluid Dynamics software Starccm+ to carry out numerical simulation calculations when the train runs in different vehicle speeds and cross-wind speeds, We get aerodynamic loads in diverse working conditions. Furthermore,...
Proceedings Article

Occupational Safety and Health Behaviour of The Cleanliness Service Workers in Medan

Umi Salmah, Arfah Mardiana Lubis, Isyatun Mardhiyah Syahri
Human factor occupies a very important position against the occurrence of work accidents that is between 80-85%. Health Safety and Environment Accident Prevention Unit said that 90% of the accidents were caused by human errors and 70% of them can be prevented. The accident prevention effort in Indonesia...

Cultural Study: The Feeling of Love of Buginese Men

Wistita Winaudri, Miftah Ellyan Anggi Djabbar
Love, in general, can be described as a meaningful thing and a basic need of every human being. Love can make someone feel safe or depressed if they do not have it. There is a correlation between loving, to be loved, and happiness. In Buginese culture for men, one of their ways to prove their love is...
Proceedings Article

Adding ordinary lathe chuck wrench safety interlock device and the necessity of using effect

Dachuan Chen
With the continuous development of science and technology, people to the security requirement is more and more prominent in mechanical production. There are some problems in the traditional lathe machining operations. Main show is safe with facilities not perfect, the operation personnel check does not...

Features of stress resistant personality of dispatchers, air traffic controllers and registration agents in the airport system

Natalya Karabushchenko, Tatiana Pilishvili, Nina Sungurova
The modern, fast-changing world affects the performance, livelihoods and well-being of man. In the conditions of information, rapid technological changes and digitization in various spheres of life, certain professional attributes are required. There is a need for a professional who is able to make correct...

The cultivation of the ability and quality of graduate students is not only reflected in the stance in laboratory safety management

Zhiling Ma, Xinming Tang, Changbin Wei
Laboratory safety is the basic guarantee for the smooth development of scientific research, and the safety management of laboratories is an important work for universities and research institutes. Based on the analysis of the current situation of laboratory safety, operational characteristics and difficulties...

Research on Risk Assessment and Regionalization of Forest and Grassland Fires

Xinghua Li, Wenjie Wu, Dibo Lv, Cunhou Zhang
Pages: 69 - 77
The hazard risk and disaster degree of damage was confirmed about the forest and grassland fire in Inner Mongolia by the occurrence rule of fires, distribution of high temperature points, characteristic of distribution of vegetation types, and the extent of road coverage. Production of risk assessment...