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As pseudoruminant animals, horse manure is the most ideal compost material among animal feces due to its high C/N ratio of 25 or more. The addition of decomposers such as Azotobachter microbial culture will accelerate the process of decomposition. The aim of the study was to analyse the biological quality...

The research was conducted to estimating egg number from the new-kampong-crossbreed chicken (KUB) using three mathematical methods. A total one hundred 24-week-old KUB hens were randomly allocated to individual cages. Egg records totalling were divided into eight different ages (weeks); 22-25; 26-29;...

Quranic education plays a very critical role in preparing human resources. The Quran interpretation programs in various tertiary institutions are one of the efforts to introduce students to the Quran. It is necessary to create a Quran learning system based on e-learning. This study aimed to discover...

This article aims to discuss how Southeast Asian countries cooperate in building the ASEAN Smart Cities Network (ASCN). The trend of smart city development is driven by the increasing population growth, accompanied by globalization in the field of information technology, especially in data management...

Based on UNICEF data from cyberbulling as of 2019, the number of victims in Indonesia reached 45%. Cyberbullying has a negative impact, especially for influencers who have a large following. The purpose of this study was to find what kind of communication strategies used and how influencers deal with...

Population aging in Indonesia presents significant challenges to the national healthcare system, particularly concerning the increased demand for more complex healthcare services for the elderly, such as chronic disease management. This study uses secondary data analysis from reliable sources such as...

This study examines the internal politics in Pakatan Rakyat (PR) component political parties (i.e. PKR, PAS and DAP) as the coalition opposition parties in Malaysia from 2008 to 2015. The PR was the first coalition of opposition parties in Malaysia that managed to deny Barisan Nasional of their two thirds...

This research aims to measure supply chain performance using the Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) methods. The SCOR method can measure all core supply chain processes. Measurements are based on 5 processes: Plan, Source, Make, Deliver, and Return. These...

The problem of Cocoa development in East Java is productivity that is still far from its potential ability. The average productivity of cocoa only 0.7 tonnes/ha, whereas when applying the technology optimally cocoa cultivation, productivity can reach 2.5 tons/ha. It is therefore necessary strategic steps...

The research focuses on the transformation of public service delivery system in West Java Provincial Government, Indonesia. In responding to the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era and the massive use of the internet by the public, recently the West Java Provincial Government has been implementing the digitalization...

Indonesia's tourism is slowly becoming a new pawn for the community's economic development. This is considering that Indonesia consists of various regional characters and biota. One of the locations in this context of tourism is the Baluran National Park area, located in Situbondo, East Java....

Melting temperature of chocolate needs to be increased since it easily melts at temperatures below 34oC. An elevated melting temperature gives benefits for chocolate producers in tropical countries. In this study, heat-resistant chocolate was developed using indirect incorporation of water. Xanthan Gum-based...

Aims of this study is to evaluate the effect of light-curing duration using light-emitting diodes (LED) curing units and different composite shades on the color stability of the composite resins. Specimens in four shades of two types of com-posite resin were prepared and polymerized with the LED curing...

Utilization and integration between linguistics and information and communication technology produce a result in the form of a language corpus. Corpus is a collection of data prepared systemically and is developed in such a way to be used as research data. In general, the content of a corpus relates...

This study aims to examine the hidden identity of early adolescent drug users using Communication Theory of Identity. This research is qualitative which case study as research method. The interview were conducted with three drug abusers in one of junior high school in Kendal District. The results showed...

Background: The Covid-19 pandemic has caused changes in activity. Changing physical activity can cause various psychological changes in humans. For medical students, psychological changes because physical activity is an important factor in supporting academic motivation to learn. This study was aimed...

Generation Z is known as a digital native generation that is highly connected to technology and the internet. TikTok, a popular platform among this generation, features live streaming that enables real-time interaction, giving rise to gift-giving practices. This study examines how personal motivation,...

The Ministry of Religion Affairs since early 2018 has improved and equalized Madrasah education in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. This policy is to support the realization of the “Great Madrasah with Dignity”. Covid-19 has also forced education to utilize technology in totality. This then...

Muslim fashion users among UM students, in this case, the hijab, are no longer something that is avoided in order to look beautiful and elegant with modifications to the hijab. On the other hand, the “shar’i hijab” and “halal hijab” are marketing strategies wrapped in Islamic values. This paper is the...

Democratic character is one of the important virtues to be internalized since an early age. Unfortunately, a couple of issues is still facing the efforts to get elementary school students internalized such as character which cannot be developed optimally among students. This research aims to determine...

This paper is discussed about engineering students preferred field of profession after graduation. It will answer the question of what is the most profession preference among graduating students, what makes them to choose that filed, and does it has to do with their previous industrial training experience....

The Sei Teras Pond Irrigation Area (DIT) is an aquaculture zone on the coast of Central Kalimantan Province. TSS and salinity are water parameters that affect the development of aquaculture. Water quality studies and their distribution are needed to support aquaculture enhancement. This study aims to...

The purpose of this article is to outline the criminal liability system for bullying committed by children and to reimagine the role of criminal law policy in Indonesia in dealing with bullying situations to protect children. The research method used in this study is a doctrinal approach, which combines...

The study of mental health is hotly discussed at the moment, this is due to the increasing public awareness of the importance of maintaining mental health. Especially in achieving well-being, students try to achieve well-being so that their lives are better. The field of psychology has undergone significant...

This study aims to analyze Decision Number 226/Pdt.Sus-PKPU/2023/PN.Niaga.Jkt. Pst. in the context of settling debt suspension (PKPU) disputes from a business and bankruptcy law perspective. This study highlights the legal considerations used by judges, the relevance of the decision to the protection...

Dana Desa are funds sourced from the State Budget (APBN) and are allocated to villages and transferred through regional budget. This fund is used to community development and empowerment of rural communities. In some places, the use of dana desa still adheres to the rules set by the government through...

This study can aim to determine teacher’s perceptions in teaching vocabulary using word games for junior high schools’ students in Semarang, Central Java. According to Kebeil (2012), there are teachers and students’ perceptions in teaching vocabulary in the classroom. The population consisted some of...

The imprisonment system which emphasized revenge and detention was removed and changed with the concept of social rehabilitation and reintegration. The Correctional system aims to improve inmates’ behavior and restore correctional inmates as good citizens who can be accepted well by the community. The...

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on people who are in low-middle social and economic conditions. People feel their economy is decreasing, including the inability to fulfill their basic daily needs. To be able to meet these basic needs, many people choose shortcuts, namely by committing...

The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on wedding organizer services, many business actors have suffered losses due to the cancellation of wedding service bookings, the retreat of wedding reception events to a reduction in the number of guests so that they experience a decrease in sales turnover, amid competition...

This research aims to design a virtual tour-based learning model of the Lereng Gunung Penanggungan site using 360° video as a tool for self-directed learning in history lessons. Gunung Penanggungan, rich in historical sites, offers great potential as an authentic and engaging learning resource for students....

The main problem of higher education in Indonesia currently lies in the professional effort towards developing the competence of a quality mindset. Cooperative learning method has many models; one model is quite sophisticated is the learning model mind mapping (mind mapping). This research method is...

While the majority of people regard death as a frightening event, human beings evince a remarkable variety in the ways in which they confront and tackle death. Human reactions to death can range from being terrified to welcoming. This article explores how the protagonist in Lyudmila Ulitskaya’s novel,...

The prevalence of DM sufferers in Indonesia has increased from 2013–2018, from 1,5% to 2,0% (Riskesdas 2018). Based on data from Pintu Padang Health Center, there were 15 people with Diabetes Mellitus in the village of Janjimanaon in 2019, an increase in 2020 to 17 people. Behavior has three domains,...

The research have a purpose to find the urgency of technology and social media in guidance and counseling the Covid-19 Pandemic at State Junior High School 1 Bantul and State Junior High School 1 Bontang. The use of technology and social media during the Covid-19 pandemic is very helpful for guidance...

The transformation in the form and scope of healthcare services is a natural result of advancements in medical science, especially when considering the increasing capabilities in information technology and communication tools. Innovations in healthcare have significantly altered how we access and deliver...

Malang Regency is one of the areas that has a plan to minimize community poverty through various stages, one of which is through the potential of Malang Regency villages and hamlets. The tourism potential of villages and hamlets includes natural potential, arts, culture and crafts carried out by the...

The digital era has redefined political communication by allowing public officials to bypass journalistic mediation and directly engage with citizens through platforms like YouTube. This study investigates how three Indonesian officials—Kang Dedy Mulyadi, Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono (AHY), and Cak Armuji—use...

Indonesia, with a maritime territory spanning approximately 5.8 million square kilometers, relies heavily on boats for fishing and transportation. However, traditional boat engine maintenance practices, particularly oil changes, often result in oil spills that contribute significantly to marine pollution...

Currently we are battling with the outbreak of a new type of infectious disease known as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This virus causes severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 syndrome (SARS-CoV-2). The spread of SARS-CoV-2 from human to human becomes the main transmission source; hence the rate...

This study aims to examine the mineral, gross energy, and fiber fraction content of liquid feed fermentation contains tamarind seeds with different water comparisons. The study used whole tamarind seeds and feed ingredients are corn, bran, meat and bone meal, and soybean meal. The parameters of the research...

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) are one of the main occupational health haz-ards affecting dental practitioners and result in discomfort, pain, and illness that can result in disruption or impairment of dental practice. The objective of this study is to discover the description of MSD among dental practitioners...

This study aims to analyze the effect of discovery learning models on social skills and learning outcomes of fourth grade elementary school students . The research is a quasi-experimental research with pre-post test control group design. The dependent variable in this study is the discovery learning...

Theoretically, it is believed that social actions that take place consciously will influence the development of counseling. Likewise, the value system or local wisdom of an ethnicity can be absorbed into the counseling process. Research has described the expectations of local communities regarding the...

Drug abuse has evolved into a social issue that necessity requires all parties’ involvement its spread. The drug rehabilitation facility is one of the institutions used to provide social rehabilitation for drug addicts, and its execution requires a spiritual approach. This research aims to determine...

Early childhood is a unique and has a great curiosity. Therefore, children must be given the opportunity to explore their environment. Discovery learning strategies in this natural materials center are here to provide opportunities for children to explore, build their own thinking concepts and stimulate...

The objectives of this research were (1) to find out current leaders' perspectives of ethical leadership, and (2) to find out leaders' responses to the characteristics of ethical leadership in English language education setting. This an in-depth qualitative study of three leaders employed semi-structured...

The Internet usage has become prevalent phenomenon among university students. Researchers claim that highly usage of the Internet affected the student’s academic performance. This study aims to determine the Internet use patterns and the relationship between Internet usage and examination results among...

Leucorrhoea is one of Women’s Reproductive Health. The problem of Leucorrhoea occurs in adolescents, and it needs more attention. If Leucorrhoea during adolescence is left unchecked, it will cause serious illness. Some women in Indonesia do not know about Leucorrhoea, and they think Leucorrhoea is a...

This research aims to explore the knowledge of the use of plants as Medicine and explore the current problems of their sustainability in Bener Meriah Regency. Through interviews and observations, it was found that the threat came from three main factors: structural, cultural, and ecological. Structural...