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The goals of coffee leaves pruning are for faster coffee fruit growth and an easier harvesting process. The waste of pruning coffee leaves is utilized by the native people of West Sumatra, especially in Tanah Datar to prepare local traditional beverage “Kawa Daun”. The name derives from the local language...

Grey-backed myna (Acridotheres tricolor) is a critically endangered endemic bird of East Java with populations in nature fewer than 250 individuals. Baluran National Park is one of the last natural habitats of Grey-backed myna. This study aims to determine the relative abundance and habitat use of Grey-backed...

Concrete with admixture mixtures is one of the latest innovations that is trending in both practical applications and research. The use of admixture in concrete serves to modify its properties, allowing for unique qualities and enhanced performance. Many researchers have implemented admixture in concrete...

The university’s culture acts as an internal force to help the university in breakthrough and sustainable development. Very few researches on the organizational culture of higher education institutions in Vietnam. This research aims to identify the overall picture of the organizational culture of higher...

The manufacture of liquid smoke from the comparison of raw materials for teak and pine wood powder waste is carried out by the pyrolysis method, purified by distillation and filtration which will be applied as a preservative in food. The pyrolysis process was carried out using a reactor with a capacity...

This paper analyzes systemic vulnerabilities in stablecoins through a comparative event study of the May 2022 TerraUSD (UST) collapse and the March 2023 USDC–Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) de-pegging. Peg deviation, trading volume, and volatility measures are combined with DeFi total value locked (TVL) and...

Semeru Mount is one of the active volcanoes in Indonesia. Semeru had more than three big eruptions between December 2022 to February 2023. Residents living around Mount Semeru need a special application to support monitoring the condition of their area that can be accessed to get real-time information...

This study applied emergy ecological footprints (EEF) to investigate a national coastal wetland in Taiwan–Gaomei Wetlands. A wetland ecosystem evaluation model was used to quantify the EEFs and emergy ecological carrying capacity (EECC) of Gaomei Wetlands between 2007 and 2013 to examine the current...

Objective: Our aim was to examine the impact of mismatch patterns reflecting pre- and post-natal growth conditions on markers of arterial stiffness and central hemodynamics in young adults. Methods: In all, 1056 participants from Malmö Offspring Study, 484 men and 572 women (age-range 18–44 years),...

The main purpose of this study is to clarify the long-term changes in vegetation and the relationship between NDVI and climate parameters in three different areas of the permafrost zones of Mongolia. We selected a total of 135 study sites in Munkhkhairkhan, Ulaanbaatar, and Bayanzurkh in the permafrost...

This paper takes the international dry bulk freight, international crude oil market and China iron ore futures import price from January 2010 to March 2023 as the research objects, and verifies and studies the relationship among them from the perspective of price spillover and fluctuation spillover....

TikTok is a social media platform that offers a variety of video content for its users to enjoy. This video content serves as the foundation for business owners to create or present advertisements that they wish to disseminate. TikTok expanded the business industry through TikTok Shop to be an online...

This article aims to find out the results and explanation of the application of the transportation cadet parenting program model with an experiential learning approach. This experiential learning approach builds character values such as devotion, honesty, discipline, exemplary, responsibility, compassion,...

Whey protein film has disadvantages such as easy to tear, high solubility in water, low transparency, low strength and low water vapor resistance. Hydrophobic components such as oleogel are needed to increase stability in the edible film. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of the addition...

the cube compressive strength splitting tensile strength and flexural strength of C30-level recycled concrete were tested, which was based on the testes of natural concrete. The kinds of recycled aggregates’ service lives were 0 year, 10 years and 40 years, and the substitution rates were 30%, 50%, 70%...

Ergonomics assessment of human body movement demands a comprehensive and systematic data collection. The easy-to-use self-report (e.g. questionnaires, checklist, interview) and the observational technique (e.g. pose rating) are the commonly practiced techniques. However, these methods suffer from a high...

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of Legs Circuits exercises on the strength of limbs muscles of SMA N 3 PEKANBARU Women’s volleyball team. Type of research use experiment with One Group Pretest Posttest Only Design that involved eight students. The instruments used in this research...

Orania palindan is a species of areca nut from Family Arecaceae that produces toxins, especially in its fruit and shoot. This research aimed to test the antifungal property of O. palindan fruit and shoot using hot water extraction on the growth of Coriolus versicolor. Complete randomized design was used...

Hot pepper productivity in coastal areas tends to be lower than that of in common arable areas. The main problem is salinity stress which hampers growth and suppresses yield. The use of tolerant genotypes is one of the most prospective approaches to overcome the low productivity of coastal areas. This...

Currently, with the increasing prominence of geopolitical and global climate change challenges, the global energy landscape is undergoing profound adjustments. This study evaluates and analyzes the energy and sustainable development of Chongqing Municipality, China, under the influence of AI. Quantitative...

This study utilizes panel data from 30 provinces and municipalities in China from 2014 to 2023 to construct an indicator system for digital economy and regional economic resilience. Entropy weighting is employed to measure the development levels of both, and an intermediary model, threshold effect model,...

After the Covid 19 pandemic, automation and digitization technologies have become widely accepted, particularly from millennials (Gen Y) and Gen Z. It is anticipated that Malaysia will transition to a cashless society by 2030, owing to its convenience and security. To achieve that goal, there is a need...

Introduction: Recently, in a cross-sectional study, we have found arterial stiffness assessed as carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) to be reduced in obese children and adolescents. Therefore, we wanted to investigate whether weight-reduction influenced cfPWV independently of blood pressure (BP). Methods:...

As an alternative to materials, composite are currently the subject of extensive research due to their strength, stiffness, lightweight, resistance to corrosion, and ease of manufacturing. This study aims to compare the shear strengths of thermosetting composite materials made of ramie and rami-E-glass...

As of 2022, Malaysia’s National Business Digital Adoption Index (BDAI) reported an overall average rating of 2.1 out of 5, signifying progressive digital transformation among businesses. Within this background, the manufacturing industry achieved a BDAI score of 2.26, indicating a quicker rate of embracing...

Banana flour is a highly nutritious product derived from the banana fruit. Over the past decade, research on banana flour has significantly increased. To better understand the research surrounding this trend, this study conducted a bibliometric and visualization analysis of the dataset from the Scopus...

The impact of excess nutrition will have an impact on weight gain and the accumulation of excess fat in the body which will lead to obesity. Based on the results of the 2018 Riskesdas, it shows that as many as 21.8 percent of the Indonesian population are obese. Rapid technological developments can be...

In the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0, rapid technological changes have had a significant impact on various aspects of life, one of which is early childhood education. Even though this technological transformation continues, social-emotional aspects and motor development in early childhood still have...

With the transformation and development of China’s economy, the migrant population has increased dramatically, and the needs and problems of migrant children have become particularly prominent. The education of migrant workers’ children in urban areas is also drawing increasing attention from various...

This study develops a predictive model to evaluate the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Big Data Analytics (BDA), and Digital Governance Infrastructure (IDG) on Smart City Success (KMS) in Denpasar, Indonesia. A conceptual framework based on SEM-PLS was designed to analyze the causal relationships...

With the advancement of information and communication technology in the modern day, there has been a considerable shift in the use of technology in marketing. Technological innovation has fundamentally altered business marketing techniques and had a big impact on consumer behaviour. This study looks...

This study examines the relationship between bank capital regulation, income diversification, market discipline, and board remuneration on cost efficiency of Indonesia banks during the 2013–2022 period. The sample consists of 77 Indonesian banks registered in Indonesian Financial Service Authority (OJK)...

Based on the Theory of Distributed Cognition, this paper applies FiF Oral Training APP (FiF APP) to college students’ extracurricular oral English learning, and analyzes the feasibility of mobile-learning with smartphone APP in college students’ extracurricular learning. 154 students from 3 classes participated...

Composite flour ratio Tengger potato starch and flour made with the aim of Moringa leaves as a substitute for wheat flour containing gluten and casein to be used as raw material products GFCF (Gluten Free Casein Free). The experimental design use completely randomized design consisted of four treatments...

Current trial was intended to study the effects of nano zinc dietary supplementation on the growth performance of KUB Chickens. Two hundred KUB chicks were distributed randomly into five treatment levels with four replications, and ten chicks in each replicate pen. The dietary nano zinc treatments were:...

Tourism is one of the sectors with significant potential to drive Indonesia’s economic growth. According to Statistics Indonesia (BPS, 2023), the tourism sector contributes nearly 4% to the national Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and generates millions of jobs. However, to fully optimize this potential,...

In the current era, the internet plays critical roles in people's life. Several activities that used to be done traditionally (offline) have now enter the virtual world. This phenomenon brings a huge change in people's lifestyle who want something has done faster and easier than before. Just like a shopping...

For the current general heating control system tracks the set temperature hysteresis heating device to automatically adjust the real-time problem of poor design a fuzzy self-tuning proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller parameters. Scoop out using PID control and fuzzy control algorithm combined...

Background: Individuals with Down Syndrome (DS) have autonomic dysfunction impacting regulation of heart rate, Blood Pressure (BP), and peripheral vasoconstriction. This may alter central hemodynamics through different wave reflections. We investigated central hemodynamics including wave reflection during...

The Flipped Classroom model is one type of Blended Learning model. In this model, the teacher will provide learning content to students through a website or social media before applying classroom learning. This study uses WhatsApp as a medium for sending content to students. WhatsApp is one of the social...

The purpose of this research was to predict seasonal time series data using the Holt-Winters exponential smoothing additive model and the Seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA). The data used in this study is data on farmer term of trade at Nort Sumatera in 2016–2020, the source of...

In recent years, the total number of disabled children in China has been rising, and the number of newly added hearing-impaired children has been climbing up every year. The deaf children are in the language sensitive period of early discovery, early treatment and early rehabilitation at the age of 0–6....

This research aims to examine the legal framework that regulates consumer protection in relation to the distribution of unlawful cosmetic products marketed through online platforms in Indonesia. It further seeks to identify the forms of legal safeguards afforded to individuals harmed by the use of such...

Literacy is an important skill in the 21st Century. The research aims to describe the ability of elementary school students with field dependent and field independent cognitive style in Mathematical literacy. Type of this research was qualitative research. The research subject was student of SDIT Ar-Risalah...

This article broadly examines cybersecurity approaches in the protection and development of the creative economy and tourism in the digital era in Pamekasan Regency. The rapid development of information technology in communications has made it easier to access information anytime and anywhere. The internet,...

Soil aggregates content, soil organic carbon (SOC) concentration and density in soil aggregates in 0~5, 5~10, 10~20, 20~30 cm soil layers in peat mire soil in wetland, soybean and paddy field reclaimed from the wetland around Xingkai Lake were determined to investigate how reclamation of wetland for...

The aimed of this study is to determine the effect of structured and play training methods and achievement motivation on basketball dribbling skills. This research was conducted at Basketball Club Athletes. This type of research is an experiment using a 2x2 treatment by level design. The population of...

TikTok, a popular short video app in China, played a significant role during the COVID-19 pandemic. Offering a window into people’s daily lives against this traumatic background, TikTok was used as a research site in this study to figure out how Chinese people manifested their experiences and feelings....

The Lorenz system x˙=σ(y−x), y˙=rx−y−xz, z˙=−βz+xy, is completely integrable with two functional independent first integrals when σ = 0 and β, r arbitrary. In this paper, we study the integrability of the Lorenz system when σ, β, r take the remaining values. For the case of σβ ≠ 0, we consider the...

Background: Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of disease progression and death in multiple sclerosis (MS). Obesity has a negative impact on vascular structure and function, but whether this contributes to worse vascular function similarly in individuals with MS and controls is unknown. Aim:...