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5682 articles
Proceedings Article

Design of Data Communication Network and Communication Software in Rural Substations

Q.C. Chen, H. Li, B. Li, C. Liu, J.Y. Liu, L. Cai, L. Xia
Combining with integrated Substation Automation Systems, this paper describes the data communications and the development trends of the Substation Automation Systems, which is suited to the new or modified rural substations. The paper also presents the design methods of the Supervisory Control and Data...
Proceedings Article

Aggregation process of Cr in bottom waters in Jiaozhou Bay

Dongfang Yang, Sixi Zhu, Zhaohui Sun, Xiaoli Zhao, Fengyou Wang
This paper analyzed the content and distribution of Cr in bottom waters in Jiaozhou Bay in 1983. Results showed that Cr contents ranged from 0.06-1.58 g L-1, and were confirmed with Grade (50 g L-1) in according to Chinese Sea Water Quality Standard (GB 3097-1997), indicated that the pollution level...
Proceedings Article

Application of a Small Electrostatic Desalination Equipment

Huawei Xu
The principle and characteristics of electrostatic desalination technology has been introduced, a small electrostatic desalination equipment has been made by myself with 10 electrode plates, and the spacing between two plates is 10 mm. The desalination of the equipment is better when the DC voltage of...
Proceedings Article

A Review of Face Recognization Technology

B. Rajesh, R. Vijhayalakshme, R. Ramesh, B. Raghul, P. Vimal Raj, V. Monisha
The face recognition technology has evolved and tackled many challenges while also providing opportunities for enhancement in diverse domains. Concerns regarding the privacy of the training data have given rise to privacy-preserving methodologies, including federated learning and least effort protection...
Proceedings Article

The environmental dynamic value and model of Cr in marine bay

Dongfang Yang, Haixia Li, Xiaolong Zhang, Jiangmin Li, Nan Nan
We applied the definition and structural model of environmental dynamic value of substance in marine bay and the variables including basic background value, environmental background value, input value and environmental dynamic value in analyzing the change process and change trend of Cd in Jiaozhou Bay,...

Local Population Health and Economic Prosperity: Statistical Evidence from 214 Countries

Rongyu Chen
The link between health and the economy has been well-documented in existing literature. However, prior research on this topic has yielded divergent findings regarding how population health specifically impacts economic outcomes, lacking a definitive consensus. This study addresses this gap by comprehensively...
Proceedings Article

The initialcold and freeze-thaw cycle test comparative analysis research

G .y. Wang, Z. Cheng, L. Wang, S. Xie
After the effects of initial cold, take the strength changes of C30 and C50 concrete block and the result of beam test load, concrete strain, tensile reinforcement strain and deflection of the beam for analysis. The result showed that the trends of concrete C30 and C50 is consistent, which are decreased...
Proceedings Article

Migration rules of PHC in bottom waters in Jiaozhou Bay

Yu Chen, Danfeng Yang, Xiancheng Qu, Quanhong Yu, Dongfang Yang
Based on investigation data on petroleum hydrocarbon (PHC) in April, August and November 1981 in bottom waters in Jiaozhou Bay, we analyzed the content and distribution of PHC. Results showed that PHC contents in April, August and November 1981 in bottom waters were 0.028-0.123 mg L-1 and were meeting...
Proceedings Article

Decolorization and Degradation of Direct Blue 6 from textile wastewaters by Pseudomonas aeruginosa HS-DY012

Jing Wu, Cong Wu, Nanmei Pei, Huan Xu, Yue Yu, Biling Xu, Yongliang Zheng
Wastewater discharged from printing and dyeing plants on both sides of the Yangtze River seriously threatens the ecological and water security. Direct Blue 6 is a synthetic chemical dye and widely used in textile and dyeing industry. In this study, Pseudomonas aeruginosa HS-DY012 was used as a original...

Research on Applying the WTO Security Exception Clause to the Security Dispute Caused by Cross-border Data Flows

Take the Tik Tok Case as an Example

Chengze Jiang
Personal data is now routinely flowing between legal jurisdictions, making the personal data of residents in each country particularly vulnerable to acquisition by foreign intelligence services. As a result, barriers to cross-border data flows are spreading globally due to security concerns. For example,...
Proceedings Article

Change laws of PHC contents in bottom waters in the bay mouth of Jiaozhou Bay

Dongfang Yang, Sixi Zhu, Fengyou Wang, Ming Wang, Xiuqin Yang
Based on investigation data on petroleum hydrocarbon (PHC) in June, July, September and October 1980 in bottom waters in Jiaozhou Bay, we analyzed the content and distribution of PHC. Results showed that PHC contents in June, July, September and October 1980 in bottom waters were 0.028-0.147 mg L-1 and...
Proceedings Article

Cadmium background pollution in Jiaozhou Bay

Dongfang Yang, Fengyou Wang, Xiuqin Yang, Ming Wang, Sixi Zhu
This paper analyzed the content and distribution of Cadmium (Cd) in surface waters in Jiaozhou Bay in 1984. Results showed that Cd contents in the study area ranged from 0.06-0.20 μg L-1, and were meeting Grade I (1.00 μg L-1) in National Sea Water Quality Standard (GB 3097-1997), indicated that this...
Proceedings Article

Nitrate Removal from Groundwater by Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron (NZVI) Coupling Autohydrogenotrophic Denitrification

Hongyu Wang, Shilu Zhang, Dan Chen, Qiulai He
In this work, the denitrification performance of a bio-reactor based on nanoscale zero-valent iron (NZVI) coupling autohydrogenotrophic denitrification was investigated. A series of bio-reactors were configured by inoculating and acclimating pure culture capable capable of denitrification. Effects of...
Proceedings Article

Analysis on the Growth Factors of Agricultural Products Trade between China and RCEP

Huiqing Sun, Shuting Tan
The signing of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) will bring greater opportunities to all the RCEP menbers. This paper employs G-L index and selects the data of agricultural products trade between China and other RCEP countries from 1998 to 2019 according to SITC (Rev.3) so as to...
Proceedings Article

Plants Grow Virtual Reality Simulation Technology Research

Yuping Qin, Xiaojuan Wang, Shuang Zhang, Jing Xiao
Virtual reality technology is an extremely important means in the modern teaching , it overcome the impact of conditions. Plants grow virtual reality simulation is in an extremely important part of virtual reality. This paper analyzes the L system and the IFS system using Matlab complete the virtual...
Proceedings Article

RCNN-based Respiratory Sound Analysis for Lung Disease Prediction in At-risk Individuals

M. Namasivayam, O. K. Gowrishankar, V. Ramesh, P. Giriprasath, C. Kotteshwaran, K. Lokeshwaran
In our research, we propose an Enhanced Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (RCNN) for respiratory disorder detection through audio analysis. It tries to improve model performance by hyperplane optimization with Fire Hawks Optimizer. Materials and Methods: Group 1: Existing method(c) Conventional...

COVID-19 and Internet Self-censorship in China

Alan Zunhan Yuan
Existing studies of online discourse in China had primarily focused on the government’s control and censorship of online content and their sociological implications, and not enough emphasis had been placed on self-censorship, especially when it pertains to the individuals’ interaction with the knowledge...

Realizing the Importance of Rupiah Digital to Achieve Economic Growth in Sustainable Development Goals

Ayup Suran Ningsih, Aprila Niravita, Nurul Fibrianti, Rini Fidiyani, Bayangsari Wedhatami, Ratih Damayanti, Ferra Tiara Maharani, Harumsari Puspa Wardhani
Financial technology development in the banking world has a role in encouraging the transformation of the digital economy towards Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to improve the economy that continues to innovate according to people’s needs. This innovation is found in information technology-based...

Prediction of Population Development Trend in Huizhou Based on Grey Discrete Incremental Model

Jing Wang, Shuhong Peng
The population issue is related to regional economic development, and population changes will affect the formulation of the regional basic policies, the arrangement of labor and employment. Huizhou is located in the Pearl River Delta Economic Belt of Guangdong Province in China, with a high population...

The Impact of Working Capital Management Efficiency on Corporate Financial Performance: A Panel Data Regression Analysis

Jianbu Shi, Hairong Zhang, Jinghan Zhou, Lan Tang
This study explores the relationship between working capital management (WCM) efficiency and corporate financial performance using panel data from 1,200 non-financial listed firms across 10 emerging economies (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Indonesia, Mexico, Turkey, Thailand, and Malaysia)...

China’s Exchange Rate Policy and Bilateral Trade Surplus with the US

L. Chen
China’s exchange rate policy has been involved in a hot debate in recent years. Most economists believe that Chinese currency, Renminbi (RMB), has been significantly undervalued. Since the bilateral trade between China and the US has been increasing dramatically over years, US officials blame that China...
Proceedings Article

Sterhl ratio of vortex beams propagating through atmospheric turbulence

Qiangbo Suo, Jinhong Li, Linying Chen
Based on the extended Huygens-Fresnel principle, the analytical expressions for the Strehl ratio(SR) of Gaussian Schell-model(GSM) vortex beams and Gaussian Schell-model non-vortex beams propagating through atmospheric turbulence and free space are derived. The corresponding results are also calculated....
Proceedings Article

A Hybrid Machine-Learning Ensemble For Real-Time 4.0 Systems Anomaly Detection

V. S. A. Chandramouli, B. Ganga Bhavani, S. Divyateja, P. Anitha, N. R. D. S. S. Srinivas, P. L. Kumar
Massive amounts of data are created and collected by data acquisition systems, including SCADA and embedded systems in industrial machines. The data may be analysed by AI algorithms to gain a better understanding of the process and identify any irregularities in the machines. This is a major benefit...

How Import Substitution is Related to Economic Competitiveness: Russia's Case

L. V. Larchenko, Y. N. Gladkiy, I. Y. Gladkiy
This paper argues that the concepts of import substitution and competitiveness do not contradict each other. Import substitution can manifest itself as a result of domestic businesses successfully competing against their foreign counterparts. We herein suggest it is only logical to view the interrelation...

The Essence of the Development of Public Audit in Modern Conditions

M Uspambaeva, L Moldashbayeva, B Zhumatayeva, G Mussirov, B Suleimenova
The research shows the studies of the Kazakhstan state audit system on the example of the experience of the Republic of Latvia. The quality of the state audit plays an important role for the effectiveness of the states bodies. The state audit includes the policy check in compliance with the international...
Proceedings Article

A Dual-band Underwater Image Denoising and Enhancement Algorithm

Guoliang Yang, Fuyuan Peng, Kun Zhao
In this paper, we proposed a dual-band underwater image denoising and enhancement algorithm, first the original image was decomposed into high-frequency part H and lowfrequency part L, and then H was filtered into F by mean shift algorithm which was improved by using the intermediate iteration results....
Proceedings Article

Remediation of Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil by Leaching with Na2EDTA and STPP

Xiaowen Zhang, Rong Yang, Mi Li, Lifen Liu, Ya Yao, Ying Peng
The contamination of soils with heavy metals has become a major environmental concern. Extractive-decontamination of the toxic metals (Pb, Cd and Cu) from the contaminated soil using N2EDTA and STPP was evaluated by batch extraction. The influences of mixed liquid concentrations, oscillating time, pH...
Proceedings Article

Removal Effect of A/O SBR Process for Soybean Wastewater

Jinlong Zuo, Junxia Wang, Hui Li, Xue Li, Ruifeng E., Xiaoyue Wang
With rapid development of soybean industry in recent years in China, the soybean wastewater is doing greater and greater harm to the water environment. Now the SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor) process has been widely used all over the world, and the SBR process is a biologic treating process of wastewater...
Proceedings Article

Robust Output-feedback Control for Piloted Electro-hydraulic Proportional Pressure-reducing Valve

Pan Deng, Liangcai Zeng
The paper aims at piloted electro-hydraulic proportional pressure-reducing valve characteristics of uncertain parameters, immeasurable states and effect of load flow, designed an observer including load flow and it’s feedback controller ,achieve robust output-feedback control to the output pressure .Based...
Proceedings Article

Different sources and high sedimentation rate regions of Cu in Jiaozhou Bay

Dongfang Yang, Sixi Zhu, Ming Wang, Xiuqin Yang, Fengyou Wang
Based on investigation data on Cu in bottom waters in Jiaozhou Bay in July and October 1984, we analyzed the content, pollution source and sedimentation process of Cu. Results showed that Cu contents in bottom waters were in July and October 1984 were 0.13-2.97 g L-1 and 0.40-0.61 g L-1, respectively,...
Proceedings Article

The fuzzy system with a family of implication operators L-¸-G based on Triple I algorithm

Jiayin Peng
Firstly, we establish a formula of FMP problems by Triple I algorithm based on a family of implication operators L-¸-G. Secondly, we discuss fuzzy systems based on Triple I algorithm and their response ability. The results show that the fuzzy system with a family of implication operators L ¡ ¸ ¡ G has...
Proceedings Article

The application of swarm activity based bat algorithm in constrained optimization

Tiebin Wu, Wen Long, Yunlian Liu, Xinjun L
A solving method for constrained optimization problems was designed by combining adaptive penalty function (APF) method and an improved bat algorithm (IBA) based on swarm activity. Firstly, the authors proposed a kind of APF method. And then considering the conditions of constraint violations and the...
Proceedings Article

Expression, Purification and Binding Activity of Ripening Inhibitor (RIN) protein of Tomato Fruit

Ling Li, Lu Liang, Yunxi Liu, Yanxiu Liu, Xiaodan Li, Tieling Liu
RIN protein plays a very important role in tomato fruit growth, development and ripening process. In order to study the regulation mechanism of RIN transcription factor in tomato fruit, the high purity RIN protein was firstly needed to get. In the study, RIN protein was efficiently expressed through...
Proceedings Article

Design and Performance Test of Large-Scale Cryopump Used in Space Environment Simulation System

Y.S. Zhao, R.P. Shao, L.C. Sun, W. Sun, Y. Wang, G.H. Ren, Z. Li
A large-scale cryopump (DN1250 LN2) used in space environment simulation system was designed and its performance experimentally investigated by BISEE. In the design, the cryopanels of the cryopump were cooled by Brooks Model 1020 cold head which with high second stage cooling capacity of about 12W @...

ESG Disclosure on Firm Risk: An Empirical Study of Indonesian Companies

Audrey M. W. Yolanda, Baginda Hamzah, Andi Raina Ananda Herdiyana
The nexus between Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure and corporate risk management is increasingly pivotal, yet empirical evidence from emerging markets remains fragmented. This study investigates the influence of ESG transparency on firm risk—specifically total and idiosyncratic...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Microbial Flocculant on Growth and Cd Accumulation in Different Organs of Rice under Cd stress

Chongmei She, Shuang Chen, Chunlin Li, Jianchao Hao, Rui Wang, Huifen Liu
Nine combinations of Cd2+ (0,2.5,5mg•L-1) and microbial flocculant (0,10,20mL•L-1) were set, and the hydroponics was adopted in this experiment to explore the effect of microbial flocculant on the rice growth and Cd accumulation under Cd stress, and chlorophyll content, net photosynthetic rate, plant...
Proceedings Article

Bioleaching of fluoride-containing uranium: flask experiments with fluoride-resistant bacteria

Xiang Li, Xiaolan Mo, Jiankang Wen, Biao Wu, Dianzuo Wang, Hongying Yang
The results of MLA automated quantitative mineralogy system indicated the uranium ore used in this study was mainly composed of pitchblende(1.026), aluminosilicate(include biotite(31.72%), albite(13.98%) and orthoclase(13.43%)), and fluorite(0.94%). The fluoride-resistant bacteria strain could growth...

Tax Factor of Developing and Intensive Growth of the Shadow Economy

E. A. Shkarupa, L. A. Mytareva, R. A. Yalmaev
The importance of the problems of formation and expansion of the shadow economy is currently increasing, as this segment prevents the full and timely receipt of tax payments, thereby having a negative impact on the state of the country's budget, and therefore on the economic development of the state...
Proceedings Article

A Method of Leak Detection for Spacecraft On-orbit based on Acoustic Emission

L. Qi, D.H. Meng, R.X. Yan, L.C. Sun, Y. Wang, W. Sun, R.P. Shao, W.D. Li, Z. Li
With the development of spaceflight activity of human, the number of space debris has increased dramatically. Spacecraft will be impacted by large amount of small debris in space during flight. In order to detect the gas leak in time, a new method of leak detection for spacecraft on-orbit based on acoustic...
Proceedings Article

On Continuity and Boundedness of Fuzzy Syntopogenous Spaces

Zhiwen Mo, Chang Shu
In this paper,we combine fuzzy topological structures with algebraic structures on X,and investigate their corresponding structures and properties.In the section 3,the relationship between fuzzy topological structure and increasing(decreasing)fuzzy syntopogenous structure is studied.In the section 4...

The Role of Skills Lab in Improving the Essential Skills and Motor Compete of Students in Cosmetology Program

Octaverina Kecvara Pritasari, Arita Puspitorini, L Dewi
A skills lab is a learning method or form of learning that is used to jointly teach psychomotor skills (skills), knowledge, and affective (attitudes) using laboratory facilities. This study aims to examine how the role of the laboratory in assessing student competencies in terms of the profiles of students’...

Implementation of Child-Friendly School Policies in Inclusive Elementary Schools (Case Study at Unesa Lab-School Elementary School)

Vicky Dwi Wicaksono, Hitta Alfi Muhimmah, Wahyu Sukartiningsih, Mulyani, Julianto
In the 2020 Child Friendly Schools policy guidebook, it is explained that the Child Friendly Schools (SRA) policy is a mandate to protect children wherever they are. To make this policy successful, a lot of efforts are needed that are carried out thoroughly and involve all sectors including the children...
Proceedings Article

Comprehensive Fuzzy Evaluation of Agricultural Innovation Ability in Science and Technology in Lianyungang, China

Chunjiang Zhu, Surendra P. Singh, Sammy L. Comer
An evaluation model was developed to evaluate the ability of agricultural innovation in science and technology using fuzzy mathematics method. The core component of the model included a fuzzy relation matrix of the evaluation indexes based on membership function. The model was applied to Lianyungang,...
Proceedings Article

Optimizing Online Sequential Extreme Learning Machine Parameters and Application to Transformer Fault Diagnosis

Wenrong Kang, Wenyan Chen
In order to solve the problem that the (OS-ELM) is used in the fault diagnosis of the transformer, the genetic algorithm (Algorithm Genetic) is applied to the on-line extreme learning machine, and a new method of transformer fault diagnosis is proposed. In this method, the number of hidden layer neurons...

Environmental Investment and Good Corporate Governance as Determinants of Sustainable Company Value

Mediaty Mediaty, Darwis Said, Anis Anshari Mas’ud, Nurhalija
The purpose of this study is to investigate how environmental investment and good corporate governance (GCG) affect sustainable company value where company size as control variable. This research uses the secondary data on 30 manufacturing companies that listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the...
Proceedings Article

The X-ray Radiation Response of CdZnTe Crystal Nuclear Detector

X.Y. Dai, H. Meng, Y.L. Zhang, J. Tao, R. Xu, J.J. Zhang, J. Huang, L. Wang, K. Tang, J.H. Min, L.J. Wang
The X-ray radiation response and radiation damage of CdZnTe (CZT) detector were studied in this paper. After rapid temperature annealing, the linearity of I-V curve was much better than before. Photo current of Au/CZT planar detector increased linearly with the X-ray intensity. An inflection point around...
Proceedings Article

Impacts from human activities and natural background to Zn contents in Jiaozhou Bay

Dongfang Yang, Fengyou Wang, Sixi Zhu
Based on the analysis on the content and spatio-temporal distribution of Zn in surface waters in Jiaozhou Bay in 1983, this paper assessed the pollution level, pollution source and source strength of Zn, and to assess the impacts from human activities and sea water pollutant background in the early stage...

Multigrade Learning in Elementary Schools: A Bibliometric Analysis

Putri Rachmadyanti, Hendrik Pandu Paksi, Ricky Setyawan, Heru Subrata, Jauharotillah
One of the learning practices and challenges in education is related to limited human resources, lack of teachers, lack of students, and also lack of infrastructure in the form of learning places. This problem is not only faced by schools in Indonesia, but also becomes a problem for the implementation...
Proceedings Article

Research on assembly line balancing based on electronic products

Ling Zhao
With the upgrade and transformation of our industry, CCFL Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)is widely used. It features high brightness, high efficiency and low power consumption; can rapid start at low temperature; control color temperature accurately; small in size and light in weight; tolerate high vibration;...
Proceedings Article

The Identification of Neurons Research

Xiaojing Shang
In view of the present medical neurons characteristic cognition and human brain plan in the neurons of the limitation of recognition, this paper puts forward the neurons identification method. First the L - Measure software to neuron geometry feature extraction, and then to extract high dimensional feature...