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4169 articles
Proceedings Article

Feed Intake and Feed Digesbility of Male Merino Sheep with Adding Mahagany Leaves (Swietania mahagoni) as a Source of Tannins in Feed

MK Anam, C Hanim, LM Yusiati
The effect of adding Mahogany leaves as a source of tannins in feed on nutrient intake and digestibility in merino sheep was determined in this study. This study used 12 male sheep with an average body weight of 30 to 35 kg. They were confined in individual cages and given feed two times a day. To separate...

Supporting Students’ Literacy in Writing Popular Articles Using a Social Media Application

Nurul L. Rochmah
This study aims to describe the process and results of using the WhatsApp application as a medium for assisting in writing popular articles for students at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic to support their literacy development. The subjects of this study were 180 twelfth grade students of MAN 1...

Implementation of Simple Artificial Intelligence in the Internet of Things for Energy Saving of Air Conditioner

Husein Husein, Maman Budiman, Mitra Djamal
In designing an AC control system, the designer usually faces two conflicting problems: convenient and saving problem. Sometimes the occupants of the room want to be cooler but it does not meet the standard of comfort. The consequence of setting a very low temperature will force the air conditioner to...
Proceedings Article

Innovative Use of Waste Foundry Sand in Alkali-Activated Mortar for Enhanced Strength and Rheology

Munir Iqbal, Sohaib Nazar, Muhammad Ashraf, Jihad Alam, Umar Hafeez
Alkali-activated materials, renowned for their cost-effectiveness and environmentally friendly characteristics, are emerging as promising alternatives to conventional cement-based materials in the construction sector. This study formulates a tailored alkali-activated mortar (AAM) by integrating waste...

Intermediality of Collective Memory: Podcast September 1965 on Spotify Platform

Rino Andreas, Rony Kurniawan Pratama, Siti Umaiyah, Septi Anggita Kriskartika, Muhamad Reznu Firsyawardana
This study aims to examine the intermediality of collective memory of the September 1965 event on the Spotify platform. Intermediality is a concept that explains the relationship and interaction between various media in works of art, literature, films, podcasts, or other forms of cultural expression....
Conference Abstract

P57 POLYPHENOLS IN COCOA-RICH CHOCOLATE IMPROVE VASCULAR FUNCTION, THE VENTRICLE–ARTERIAL COUPLING AND COGNITIVE PERFORMANCE OF YOUNG AND HEALTHY ADULTS

Telmo Pereira, Jacqueline Bergqvist, Bente Sveälv, Joaquim Castanheira, Jorge Conde
Pages: 95 - 95
Objective: To evaluate and explore the benefits of dark chocolate in young healthy adults. Methods: Randomized study in 30 healthy participants aged 18 to 27 years. Half of the participants ingested a 20 g dose of low cocoa chocolate (LCC:∼55%; 12,61 ± 1,35 mg equivalent of epichatequin/g) and the others...
Conference Abstract

P139 COMPARISON OF EJECTION DURATIONS DERIVED FROM RADIAL AND BRACHIAL PRESSURE WAVES

Andreas Bauer, Bernhard Hametner, Thomas Weber, Siegfried Wassertheurer
Pages: 95 - 95
Purpose: The ejection duration (ED) is an important indicator of ventricular function as well as ventriculo-arterial coupling. Thus, the non-invasive oscillometric determination of ED from arterial pressure waves could enhance methods of pulse wave analysis. The aim of this work was to test and to validate...

Meteorological Grading Indexes of Water–saving Irrigation for Corn

Jingjing Xiao, Zhiguo Huo, Dapeng Huang, Fenfen Guo, Yan Jiang, Gaofeng Fan, E. Youhao, Y.U. Caixia
Pages: 95 - 102
To optimize irrigation and provide a technical guide on agricultural production, the water-saving irrigation meteorological grading indexes of different development stages of maize were built in this paper, based on the principle of farmland water balance, the theories of insufficient irrigation and...

Teaching Programming Subjects with Emphasis on Programming Paradigms

Selvakumar Samuel
No holistic approach is available to teach programming subjects, especially for novices. The current practice involves guiding the students to become the users of a programming language or tools. This study explores an alternative approach to teaching programming subjects. The students have to learn...

Implementation of Communication Among the Divorced Women on Remarriage in Indonesia

Novi Andayani Praptiningsih, Heny Hayat, Silvira Yolanda
This research aims to know the construction of social reality, which can be understood from the reasons, motives, and the concept itself the subject researched. Researchers using qualitative research methods with the phenomenological approach, i.e. an approach in how the world experiences the perpetrator...

Analysis of the Need to Develop an Integrated Eco-STEAM Deep Learning Model Based on Edutainment to Improve Computational Thinking in Elementary School Students

Melva Zainil, Ary Kiswanto Kenedi, Nurfarhanah, Syafri Ahmad, Asna Mardin
This study aims to analyze the need for developing a deep learning model based on the Eco-STEAM approach integrated with edutainment media to improve elementary school students’ computational thinking (CT) skills in mathematics learning. The research was conducted in six public elementary schools in...

Using Video Physical Assessment to Enhance Nursing Student’s Skills

Fajar Agung Nugroho, Dadi Santoso, Podo Yuwono, Nur Indarwati Septiriana
Physical assessment is one of the nursing competencies required of nursing students. The accuracy of physical assessments is the key to success in the implementation of nursing care. Many learning media can be used to deliver and understand physical assessment; one of them is audio-visual learning (videos)....

Integrating Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System to Assess Water Quality in the Mangrove Forest of Langsa

Rosanti Situngkir, M. Taufik Rahmadi, Darwin Parlaungan Lubis, Eni Yuniastuti, Rohani Rohani, Meilinda Suriani Harefa
The mangroves in Langsa are a vital asset with economic and ecological value, supporting coastal communities and preserving habitats. Sustainable management is crucial due to their dual role. This research assesses water quality in Langsa’s mangrove forests using Sentinel-2 imagery focusing on TSS, temperature,...

Digital financial inclusion for economic growth

Kuian Chen
The digital and inclusive advantages of digital inclusive finance, an emerging business, have contributed to high-quality economic growth, and energy transition has led a vital role in this process, but few articles have examined the association among digital financial inclusion, energy transition and...
Proceedings Article

Paradigm Migration and Interdisciplinary Convergence Study of Electronic Nose Odor Recognition Algorithms

Ciermuzhen Aoma
Electronic nose technology has shown great potential in medical diagnosis and industrial monitoring by simulating the biological olfactory mechanism, but its industrialization has been constrained by the fragmentation of algorithms and mechanisms for a long time. This paper systematically analyzes the...
Conference Abstract

PO-19 ASSOCIATIONS OF WALKING WITH SARCOPENIC OBESITY AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE RISK FACTORS IN OLDER ADULTS

Duck-chul Lee, Nathan F. Meier, Esmée Bakker
Pages: 94 - 94
Objectives: To investigate the associations of walking (steps/day) with sarcopenic obesity (SO) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in older adults. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 297 older adults aged ≥65 years (mean age 72, ranged 65–95). Walking was assessed using an accelerometer...

The Effects of Flipped Classroom towards Students’ Writing Ability of Recount Text in Senior High School in Indonesia

Lena Sastri, Desvalini Anwar
The flipped classroom can be a solution to teach English in this digital era especially in teaching writing for students in senior high school. By applying a flipped classroom, the English teachers have a lot of time to interact with the students in the classroom because of the materials sent through...
Proceedings Article

Development of Electronic Portfolio Assessment Within a Chibernetic Approach Framework to Build Z's Generation Critical Thinking Skills in Chemistry Learning

Nahadi, Wiwi Siswaningsih, Dini Dwi Apriani, Lulu Ilkmanun
The aim of this study is to develop an electronic portfolio assessment within a cybernetic approach to enhance students’ critical thinking skills related to salt hydrolyzed materials. The method used consists of three 4-D phases. The participants of this study were 30 MIPA 11th grade. The developed portfolio...

Perceptions of Diversity and Inclusion Through body positive in Peruvian brands on Instagram

Dayana Benavides-Vera, Jorge Lucas Vargas-Sardon, María Chávez-Chuquimango
This study addresses the use of body positive in the content of Peruvian brands such as Sicurezza and Capittana, where we seek to know the perceptions of women between 20 and 30 years old who follow the accounts of these brands on Instagram about the management of diversity and inclusion in fashion....
Conference Abstract

6. BERBERINE -INDUCED UPREGULATION OF CIRCULATING ENDOTHELIAL PROGENITOR CELLS IMPROVES ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION AND ARTERIAL ELASTICITY IN HEALTHY SUBJECTS

Su Chen, Jun Tao
Pages: 93 - 93
Background: It has been proved that Berberine(BR) can improve endothelial function recently. However, the underlying mechanisms about the effect of berberine on endothelial function are not completely clear. The number and function of circulating endothelial progenitor cells(EPC) are involved in the...
Conference Abstract

PO-16 BLOOD PRESSURE VARIABILITY AND BARORECEPTOR SENSITIVITY IN NORMOTENSIVE OBESE IN RESPONSE TO AEROBIC EXERCISE

Georgios Grigoriadis, Kanokwan Bunsawat, Bo Fernhall, Tracy Baynard
Pages: 93 - 94
Background: Autonomic dysfunction, with increased sympathetic activity at rest has been reported in obese individuals. Indices of blood pressure variability (BPV) and baroreceptor sensitivity (BRS) can provide insight into aspects of autonomic function, particularly following an aerobic exercise bout. Purpose:...
Conference Abstract

PO-14 PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IS INCREASED WITH EXPERIMENTAL SLEEP RESTRICTION IN HEALTHY HUMANS

Jacqueline K. Limberg, Naima Covassin, Michael J. Joyner, Virend K. Somers
Pages: 93 - 93
Objectives: Increased carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity is indicative of vascular stiffening of the central arterial tree. Aortic stiffness is a key risk factor for the development of hypertension and cardiovascular disease. Following acute (24-hour) sleep deprivation, healthy adults exhibit an increase...
Proceedings Article

Microwave Drying Machine for Sea Bass Leathers

Tantiviwat Sugchai, Sudram Arkom, Chanthong Apirun, Kerdthongmee Priwan
Microwave drying is a dehydration process that is often used to preserve a food or material. In this study, sea bass leathers were dried by microwave technique. In order to improve the productivity, the microwave energy was applied to decrease the drying time. The sea bass leathers were dried to the...

The American Tax System and its Effect on National Economy

Zhuan Du, Xi Du
The federal, state and local governments constitute the administrative structure of the United States. At the foundation of the nation, the administrative power was mainly concentrated at the state and local level, but the authority of the federal government had strengthened over the 30-year period since...
Proceedings Article

Travel Time Map for Identifying The Quality of Airport Access: Case Study Juanda International Airport

Rizky Istighfaroh, Nursakti Pratomoadmojo, Ervina Ahyudanari
Air traveler require high reliability time to reach airport, especially for traveler with connecting flight. The airport access may not have an exclusive lane to support the reliability time. Therefore, this research attempted to make a map of the travel time to the airport from districts in airport...

Geographic, Subject, and Authorship Trends among LMIC-based Scientific Publications in High-impact Global Health and General Medicine Journals: A 30-Month Bibliometric Analysis

Marium Ghani, Rowan Hurrell, Avelino C. Verceles, Michael T. McCurdy, Alfred Papali
Pages: 92 - 97
The globalization of medical research and global health’s increasing popularity worldwide have resulted in greater geographic, ethnic, and socioeconomic diversity of studies published in the scientific literature. Yet the geographic distribution, authorship representation, and subject trends among Low-/Low-Middle-Income...
Proceedings Article

Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of Flower, Stem, and Tuber of Polianthes tuberosa L. Against Acne-Inducing Bacteria

Nur Asni Setiani, Diah Lia Aulifa, Selynita, Eka Septiningsih
Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of flower, stem, and tuber of Polianthes tuberosa L against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Propionibacterium acnes. Method: The extraction was conducted by a maceration method using different polarity of solvent (n-hexane,...

Darussalam Gontor Waqf Models Based on Local Wisdom in Creating Inclusive and Quality Education

Khoirul Umam, Amir Bin Shaharuddin, Akbar Zulfia Fratama, Luthfi Noor Mahmudi, Isma Aulia Roslan
This article aims to design a model of waqf to address the education gap in Indonesia. Using a qualitative-normative approach involving literature analysis and in-depth discussions with pesantren practitioners, academics, and administrators, the study recognizes pesantren as a significant educational...

Overview Of Vehicle Transport At KMP.Mutis On The Tanjung Kalian - Tanjung Api - Api Route

Raden M. Firzatullah, Oktrianti Diani, Vita Permata Sari, Eric Cantona
In the transportation system, security and safety are highly prioritized as a form of providing good services. Such as arranging and handling vehicle cargo on board. However, the procedures for transporting and fastening vehicles on board the KMP.Mutis ship operating at Tanjung Kalian Port on the Tanjung...

Developing Computer Based Test Of Higher Order Thinking Skills Instrument In Cosmetology Comprehensive Examination

Vita Pujawanti Dhana, Habibah Hanim Lubis, Wisri Ardhita Manda Putri, Astrid Sitompul, Irmiah Nurul Rangkuti
The purpose of this study was to develop the High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) instrument for the comprehensive examination of students of the Cosmetology Education Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Medan State University, which was applied through a Computer Based Test (CBT). Students of the Cosmetology...

The Implementation of Socrative as a Tool for Formative Assessment in Students’ Perspective

Latifah Suryani, Endang Fauziati
The purpose of formative assessment tools usage is mainly to assess learning outcomes easily and quickly in an English classroom. Socrative is one of the students’ response system applications that can be used for formative assessment. Socrative is an online platform and it is really simple to use. This...
Conference Abstract

P48 COMPARISON BETWEEN INVASIVE AND NON-INVASIVE METHODS: TO EVALUATE AORTIC STIFFNESS BY PULSE WAVE VELOCITY

Andrea Grillo, Francesco Moretti, Filippo Scalise, Andrea Faini, Matteo Rovina, Lucia Salvi, Corrado Baldi, Giovanni Sorropago, Sandrine C. Millasseau, Renzo Carretta, Alberto P. Avolio, Paolo Salvi, Gianfranco Parati
Pages: 92 - 92
Objective: To investigate if invasively measured aortic pulse wave velocity (PWV) is accurately estimated by non-invasive methods purporting to assess it. Methods: One-hundred and two patients (30% female, age 65 ± 13 years) planned to undertake coronary angiography were evaluated with the following...
Proceedings Article

Hydro-fracturing test in sandstone rock mass: A case study from Himalayas

G.V. Ramana, Pathak Shashank, K.K. Mishra, Dev Hari
Rock mass are naturally occurring construction materials which are subjected to in-situ stresses. In-situ stresses occur due to the weight of overburden and tectonic stresses. Prior knowledge of in-situ stresses is important before aligning the longitudinal structures in rock mass such as tunnels and...

Comparative analysis of psychological safety of shift workers in the South and North of the Russian Federation

Yana Korneeva, Egor Pryalukhin
The purpose of the study: to identify the features of psychological safety of specialists in shift work organization in the North and South of the Russian Federation. Samples: 1) 68 shift workers of diamond production in the Far North at the age of 26 to 59 years, the experience of the shift method in...

The Effect Of Chitin Size And Soaking Time On Decreasing Cholesterol Levels On Quail Eggs

Nuniek Herdyastuti, Aisyah Vynkarini Daniar
Hypercholesterolemia is a symptom that shows an increase in cholesterol levels in the blood and can cause atherosclerosis which is a major factor for cardiovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease. Quail eggs are one of the foods that contain high cholesterol. Cholesterol content in quail eggs...
Proceedings Article

Gross Motor Abilities of the Student With Intellectual Disability (Debil) Spesial Education of Padang City

Sayuti Syahara, Ishak Aziz, Mohd. Ekhsan Maulana Sadikin
The problem of this research is the absence of data of gross motor skill of light Intellectual disability at Elementary School’s in Padang. The research method used is descriptive quantitative approach. The population of this study was 38 population SLB in Padang City. The study used the cluster technique...

The Last of Us and Converse: An Analysis of Product Placement and Its Effect on Player Recall

Alexa Lizarraga, Francisco Arbaiza, Giovanni Lamarca
The video game industry has witnessed substantial growth in recent years, resulting in increased brand presence within games due to high consumer engagement. While product placement in games is commonly used for marketing purposes, there are instances where game developers incorporate it to enhance storytelling...
Proceedings Article

Cassava Starch-Based Edible Film with Durian Seed Flour Addition and Green Tea Extract Enriched Microemulsion

Triana Lindriati, Sih Yuwanti, Herlina Herlina, Asmak Afriliana, Rochima Ulva, Muhammad Rizky Dwi Ihsan, Salsabila Purnamasari
Increasing hydrophobicity and antioxidant activity was an effort to improve the quality of edible film. Adding durian seed flour (DSF) and microemulsion was expected to increase cassava starch (CS)-based edible film properties. The objective of this research was learned about the effect of DSF and microemulsion...
Proceedings Article

Physical Exercise on Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Literature Review

Caturia Sasti Sulistyana, A Burhanudin Kusuma Nugraha, Yudi Dwi Saputra, Ratna Candra Dewi
CKD is one of the global health problems due to a decline in quality of life often with the development of kidney dysfunction and increased mortality. CKD is progressive and requires dialysis. Patients who undergoing hemodialysis experience a decrease in physical activity which further adds to the health...

Study on Cultural Connotation of Zhong Fang's Seclusion in Zhong Nan Mountain

Jie Hang
As one of the four recluses in Northern Song Dynasty, Zhong Fang went into politics after 30 years of seclusive life in Zhong Nan Mountain. At that time, he started to write books and participated in political affairs so that he was favored by Song Zhenzong. In his lifetime, Zhongfang had always been...
Proceedings Article

Study on HCl system wet-etching process of GaSb-based materials

Minghui You, Qixiang Sun, Shijun Li, Liping Yin, Xue Li, Jingsheng Liu
In this paper, GaSb-based material in the near-infrared semiconductor laser has a broad application prospects. For the problems and etching solution suitable particularly critical of etching GaSb-based material. we studied on different etchant experimental analysis the HCl+HNO3(30+1)@T=5 ,37% HCl, HNO3+(0.08MHCl+CH3COOH)...
Proceedings Article

Postural analysis of body reserves in ski racers

Dmitriy Maleev, Aleksandr Isaev, Anna Nenasheva, Anatoliy Shevtsov, Yulia Korableva, Elena Kharitonova
As a result of the long-term adaptation of the body, the indicators of system-forming parameters (statokinetic stability, spectrum power, stability, stability index, dynamic component of balance) are revealed. The configuration of stabilogram, statokinesiogram, spectrum analysis, ballistic cardiogram...

The Profile Of Dyslexic Children

Mutiara Mardina, Nurliana Apsari Nurliana Cipta
Dyslexic research that examines the background of individuals with dyslexia is still small.. Most of them research on biographies in general individuals with dyslexia. Whereas by knowing the individual dyslexia then can exactly in providing solutions as needed. Therefore, this study aims to find out...

Analysis of the Formation of Gairaigo in Japanese Commercial Advertisements for the 2016 - 2020 Advertising Period (Reviewed from Morphological Studies)

Eztha Syafira Yaniar, Yuni Masrokhah
Foreign words or in Japanese called Gairaigo (外来語) is words that taken from foreign languages, and adapted to Japanese word formation. The purpose of this research is to get to know about the formation of Gairaigo in Japanese commercial advertisements that appeared in the period 2016 to 2020, the types...
Proceedings Article

Proximate Analysis of Noodles with Substitution of Jackfruit Seed Flour and Branch Flour as Alternative Food for Diabetes Patients

Kenyo Alfiani Hestiningtyas, Hartati Eko Wardani, Agung Kurniawan
Lifestyle is the riskiest cause for diabetes patients. One of easy processed food that are popular with the community is noodles. Jackfruit seed flour can be an alternative as a food product with high fibre content, and rice bran is a high-fibre and high-antioxidant food to ward off degenerative diseases...
Proceedings Article

Chlorpromazine-Induced Anemia in Schizophrenia Patient: A Case-Report

Bangunawati Rahajeng, Astrit Ikafitriani, Nurul Maziyyah
Introduction: Chlorpromazine is a typical class of antipsychotics used in Indonesia for psychotic diseases. At the Ghrasia mental hospital in Yogyakarta, chlorpromazine is given to patients with manic-type schizophrenia. The side effects of chlorpromazine include extrapyramidal, agranulocytosis, leukocytosis,...

Mapping of COVID-19 Information Dissemination by Indonesia Government and Stakeholders

(Social Media Analysis on Twitter)

Iyomi Hasti, Suswanta Suswanta
This study aims to figure out the mapping of COVID-19 information dissemination and communication by the government and other stakeholders in Indonesia during the Covid-19 outbreak on social media. This study uses social media data from four Twitter accounts, namely user @Jokowidodo,the president of...

Contextualizing Interactive Animation for Antenatal Education: A Design-based Learning Intervention with Global Health Implications

Nene Tei-Narh, Harry Barton Essel, Harry Barton Essel, Akosua Tachie-Menson
This study designed, developed, and assessed a digital interactive animation app to augment antenatal education in an emerging economy. The main aims of the study were to enhance the dissemination of maternal health information and user engagement among expectant mothers. Using a sequential-exploratory,...
Conference Abstract

P43 MASKED HYPERTENSION AND RETINAL VESSEL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION IN YOUNG HEALTHY ADULTS: THE AFRICAN-PREDICT STUDY

Nthai Ramoshaba, Hugo Huisman, Leandi Lammertyn, Konstantin Kotliar, Aletta Schutte, Wayne Smith
Pages: 90 - 91
Background: Masked hypertension (MH) is prevalent in young adults and is associated with similar vascular complications as sustained hypertension, but whether this is already evident in young adults is unclear. We therefore compared retinal vessel calibres and function in response to flicker light induced...
Conference Abstract

P41 INCREASED STIFFNESS IN THE DIGITAL ARTERIES OF ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSIVE WOMEN: THE FUCHSIA STUDY

Rosa Maria Bruno, Nicole Di Lascio, Saverio Vitali, Piercarlo Rossi, Rachele Gherardini, Stefano Taddei, Francesco Faita, Davide Caramella, Lorenzo Ghiadoni
Pages: 90 - 90
Rationale and Aim: Essential hypertension is characterized by extensive alterations of arterial geometry and mechanical properties: increased stiffness, dilation and wall of large arteries, increased thickness in muscular arteries, small artery remodeling. This study is aimed at exploring function and...