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Brainflow is a web-based digital assessment innovation developed to enhance patriotic attitudes and reduce students’ extraneous cognitive overload. Aligned with Universitas Negeri Medan’s (UNIMED) long-term strategy for technology-enhanced learning, the platform integrates gamification and chunking principles...

The purposes of this study are 1) to find out the instrument of politeness in the language used by teachers in the learning process using language politeness theory and 2) to discover the level of validity and reliability of the developed instrument of politeness in the language used by teachers in the...

Kazakhstan is the main strategic ally of Russia in Central Asia. In its geopolitics, Kazakhstan seeks to maximally respect the priority of its own national interests, despite its active participation in Eurasian integration structures, and implements a multi-vector strategy. Currently, bilateral cooperation...

The aim of the presented research is to study the neurocognitive mechanisms of attention distortion with social anxiety (SA). An experiment using the modified Eriksen flanker task is implemented. Facial expressions (congruent and incongruent stimulus sequences) are used as stimuli. When solving a problem,...

Under the background of promoting the policy of building college-affiliated schools together, many colleges and universities are beginning to explore the model of running basic education in colleges and universities. This study takes the Experimental Middle School of D University in Chengdu as the research...

The Gap between parents’ desire for their children to have early numeracy skills and that children need to learn counting according to appropriate early counting principles based on Local Culture gives rise to several issues in early childhood counting principles. Examining the urgency of introducing...

A country’s economic growth is determined by development in the tourism sector. As a development catalyst, potential in the tourism sector is carried out by developing tourist destinations, one of which is Muslim-friendly based tourist destinations, halal tourism. This research aims to create a virtual...

Paddy cultivation is a cornerstone of agricultural production worldwide in India and many other rice-growing regions. Efficient management of paddy fields is essential for maximizing yield and assuring food security. Paddy leaf health is a critical indicator of the overall condition of rice crops, as...

This study examines the effectiveness of an adaptive learning system (ALS) with formative feedback in improving undergraduates’ academic writing and their satisfaction in a required reading–writing course at a Thai public university. Using a single-group pretest–posttest design with 70 students, we combined...

Generally, local languages in Indonesia are only used as spoken languages so the ability to survive is greatly influenced by their level of vitality. The number of local languages that are being threatened to be extinct is getting increased, especially for minority languages. This study aims to measure...

The model of indicators for managing of university internationalization is the main focus in this article. The proposed model is aimed at improving the validity of assessing the degree of internationalization of a higher education institution and increasing the efficiency of internationalization of a...

This paper presents a Fuzzy Inference based Ultrasound Image Analysis System for differential diagnosis of Thyroid Nodules (TNs). Thyroid Ultrasound (TUS) images containing TNs are preprocessed to remove speckle noise and are enhanced using histogram equalization method. Nodule boundaries are identified...

This research explores the influence of risk management strategies on the resilience of China’s Big Four banks: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Bank of China, and Agricultural Bank of China. Using financial data from 2018 to 2023, the study employs descriptive statistics...

Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation (HCT) is a critical therapy for hematologic disorders, yet post-transplant survival prediction remains complex due to heterogeneous clinical and genetic factors. This study presents a machine learning–driven framework that integrates Kaplan–Meier survival estimation...

Ensuring vehicle safety during low-speed collisions is a fundamental aspect of modern automotive engineering. This study optimizes bumper reinforcement beam designs for sedan vehicles through systematically evaluating section profiles, materials, and thicknesses. Three section types (C Hat, B Hat, and...

This paper tries through emotional life novel "Rainbow" to describe exploration Lawrence thought of self-transcendence. Marriage does not become an obstacle towards the other side of the world: the couple should accept each other's strange boldly factor, and maintain their relatively independence, and...

Ideally the implementation of learning in the classroom will be better with the rapid development of science and technology at this time. The implementation of learning Indonesian language in SMP Negeri 3 Padangpanjang is not as it should be, because the teacher has not used media that can attract students’...

This study aims to determine the development process, practicality, validity level, and media effectiveness digital book with CTL (learning model Contextual Teaching and Learning) to improve students’ mathematical economic problem skills. The research method used is R & D research using the ADDIE...

In order to improve student achievement in the academic matter of addition and subtraction of mixed fractions at SDN Soka Pundong Bantul, this study intends to evaluate the effectiveness of the peer tutoring method. A technique called peer tutoring involves having students who are proficient in an area...

A condition in which a student is unable to learn properly can be defined as learning difficulties. The objectives to be achieved in this study include the following: (1) To describe the factors that cause students’ learning difficulties in class XI economics at Plaosan 1 High School, Magetan Regency....

The Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) is transforming global logistics by integrating smart technologies that promote sustainability, efficiency, and resilience. This paper synthesises how 4IR technologies—namely the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain, big data analytics,...

Lesotho Sign Language (LSL) remains an underrepresented language with less than 4500 speakers, unavailable datasets and limited assistive technologies. This study presents the development of an LSL dataset comprising gesture-based images of alphabet letters A-Y, collected and annotated in collaboration...

This paper describes a computational study to determine the aerodynamic coefficients at subsonic and supersonic speeds using an unstructured flow solver. The paper presents results of investigation of a flow over 155 mm artillery projectile M107 and the performance of the ANSYS FLUENT computational code....

This study aims to develop learning materials based multimedia for Early Childhood Inclusion Education courses as the development of a multimedia learning model for student based on early childhood education.Method of research is R n D, development model used was the Merger of Dick & Carey, Borg & Gall...

This research work covers issues related to social representations of reputation and the main principals of foundation the reputation. The study involved 479 people. The objective of our research is to study the socio-psychological representations of reputation in the context of the organizational culture...

The purpose of this study was to describe the morphological process by compounding in LL as a member of the North Halmahera languages group in North Moluccas. The sources of data in this study are group of word(s) (clauses and sentences) that contain compound words. This study is morphological process...

The study of change and influencing factors in the Chengdu-Chongqing city cluster may contribute to science and technology innovation, as well as enrich existing population geography theories, expand the scope of application of multivariate statistical analysis by exploring factors that influence the...

This study examines the external validity of a convolutional neural network (CNN) feature extractor trained with Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) for multi-stock daily trading across three equity universes: S&P50 (United States), SSE50 (China), and Nifty50 (India). This model was trained on 2023...

Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world, with a population that continues to grow steadily. Effective contraception is essential for managing this growth, and the Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (IUD) is a prominent long-term method in the country. This study aims to analyze the...

This study investigated the in vitro acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activities and cytotoxic effects of twelve naturally derived phenolic compounds isolated from Scorzonera ketzkhowelii Sosn. ex Grossh. AChE inhibition was assessed by the Ellman colorimetric method, using galantamine as a reference...

Affected by the acceleration of urbanization, a large number of rural labour forces have flowed out. The “empty villages” are accompanied by the idleness of rural land and obstacles to improving land utilization. This article uses a semi-structured interview method to take village D in S city as an example....

This research aims to develop Student Activity Sheet to enhance understanding addition and subtraction thousand numbers for students in the fourth grade with context Wisanggeni Puppet and to determine the feasibility of Student Activity Sheet based on the assessment of subject-matter expert and design...

Arabica Web Solutions is a web development of start-up company that focuses on the coffee industry. The writers chose to establish the start-up because of the advancement of technology and the digitalization of businesses in the modern era which plays a crucial role when it comes to marketing. By seeking...

Under the background of global industrial chain restructuring, the application of digital technology is key to enhancing the resilience of manufacturing enterprises. This study explores the impact of different types of digital technology applications on the resilience of China’s manufacturing enterprises....

This research was conducted to compare the effect of feeding ration with concentrates containing Durio zibethinus seed flour and peel flour fermented by Pleurotus ostreatus on the digestibility of dry matter and organic matter as well as crude protein, crude fiber, and ether extract in lactating Fries...

In order to reduce costs and improve the activity of catalyst in turpentine oil isomerization reaction, two solid acid catalysts (b and c) were prepared by using sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid treated HangJin 2# clay (a), respectively. On the basis of sulfuric acid-treated HangJin 2# clay (b) as...

This research aims to describe The Use of Allusions on The "Sentilan Sentilun" TV Show. Descriptive research type, research subject "Sentilan Sentilun". The research objectives of this research are the type, meaning, and function of the allusions language. Research method refers to non-involvement and...

This research is categorized as Research and Development (R&D) as developed in this research is a learning media Math BRAINO, a Mathematics Braille Dominos for visually disabled students. This research adopted ADDIE as an R&D model that stands for Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation....

The [50(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3]-50[Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3] + xmol% Y2O3 lead-free ceramics(x=0,0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8 and 1.0) were fabricated successfully by the traditional solid-state reaction. And the microstructures, phase structure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties were investigated for the Y2O3-modified...

Job satisfaction is still an important concern that is examined at all times, because job satisfaction is important for organizational effectiveness. Job satisfaction greatly affects the service to customers, because the service industry, especially banks that have a high level of intensity to compete...

A well-educated workforce is crucial for Indonesia as it engages with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Economic Community because the country must foster the ability to compete in an increasingly fluid and competitive regional landscape. However, Indonesia’s international standard research...

The development of an interactive e-module with the self-reinforcing character for elementary school students aims to produce a valid, practical, and attractive product. This research and development use the R & D model by Borg and Gall. Data collection techniques using interviews, questionnaires,...

Specialized and sophisticated “Little Giant” enterprises, as a practical form of German hidden champions in China, have emerged as pivotal forces driving industrial transformation and enhancing regional economic competitiveness. Against this backdrop, this work utilized geospatial big data and spatial...

Objective: To explore the new methodto improve the efficiency of mass wounded rapid triage in emergency rescue system. Methods: Develop the Smartphone rapid triage client (APP)in emergency medical rescue system. Results: Smartphone triage APP costs 2/3 shorter time than the writing paper mode, and shorten...

D-glucosamine is an important chemical compound in industry. Exo-β-D-glucosaminidase (EC number: 3.2.1.165) is a potential enzyme which can be used in production of D-glucosamine. In this study, an exo-ß-D-glucosaminidase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus was cloned and expressed...

Environmental crime is one of the criminal acts that may lead to significant negative impact and/or damage to human sustainability. Therefore, in criminal law, criminal acts related to the environment needs to be specifically regulated. The regulation can exist outside or comes in different form from...

The essence and features of regional tax policy are considered as the most important tool affecting the region’s economy in order to ensure its economic security. The author presents the main areas of tax policy in the region and a set of related tasks. The tax security of a constituent entity of the...

Scholars at home and abroad pay attention to the influence of executive incentive on Enterprise R & D innovation, most of them discuss the relationship between the two, ignoring the path of action. This paper studies the relationship between executive compensation incentive and enterprise innovation...

News is presented not only through printed media but also in the form of online media. Many kinds of news such as, economy, business, law, politic and etc. In presenting a news can use a language that is fairly rough and very fine language. In this study, news is presented in the form of online news....

Due to the advantages of high efficiency, low energy consumption and wide applicability, die punching has been widely used in the shearing process of automotive parts. However, it is seldom used on ultra-high strength steel due to the high punching force and risk of tool wear. In this paper, study of...