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Based on the theory of transaction cost economics, this paper analyzes the transaction characteristics of forest right mortgage loans. It is found that the forest right mortgage loan transactions of small-scale rural households have the characteristics such as high asset specificity, strong uncertainty...

Log hauling is a critical and cost-intensive stage in timber harvesting operations. In Indonesia’s natural forests, log hauling is mechanized by using logging trucks to enhance efficiency and productivity. This study aimed to calculate the productivity, cost, and efficiency of log hauling in natural...

The maritime world is very rapidly developing today and requires human resources who are very skilled in their fields, also the maritime world is not a business without risks, one of which often occurs is ship accidents, both caused by external factors and internal factors such as bad weather, high waves...

The manufacturing industry is crucial to Indonesia's economy but is also associated with high workplace accident rates. PT Giken Precision Indonesia has implemented an Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3), yet compliance and awareness of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) usage...

We characterized the four main chain liquid crystal elastomers (MCLCEs) samples using the x-ray diffraction method. The four samples had different concentration of crosslinkers, i.e 8%, 12%, 14% and 16%. There was a relationship between crosslinkers concentration and d-spacing parameter here, namely...

This study aims to describe the improvement of knowledge and skills of geography teachers through training activities on processing and using remote sensing images as a source of learning geography to improve the quality of Geography learning. The target is the State and Private High School Teachers...

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze: Customer Relationship Management (CRM) influence of customer satisfaction toward PT Tiki Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) Banjar City Branch Office. The study was conducted with the quantitative approach under the frame of explanatory design. 100 customers...

This study aims to analyze the phonological and morphological variations in the song El-Melouk by Ahmed Saad in collaboration with 3enba and Double Zukh. This type of research is qualitative research. Data collection techniques used in this study consisted of reading, listening, and note-taking techniques....

The objective of this research is to evaluate the technical efficiency of Cameroon’s 8 public universities (i.e., their ability to use a minimum of resources to produce a maximum of results). The data used come from the National Institute of Statistics (INS) and cover the period from 2013 to 2018. Based...

A Cadet of SDP Palembang Transportation Polytechnic must have a prime level of health and fitness. In order to form these physical characteristics, energy sufficiency and nutritional status as well as physical activity must always be guaranteed to be at an optimal level. The study was conducted using...

A master Mariner is a professional person who has highest level of knowledge and experiences in ship operation from planning, executing, managing, analyzing and evaluating. The Indonesian Qualification Framework gives the opportunities professional like a Master Mariner to be equalized within a certain...

This survey research aims to explore the challenges of using technology in Physical Education. The data was taken through a survey using an open-ended questionnaire that has been distributed through Google forms which were distributed over two months and five days. The population is 49 Physical Education...

This research aims to study the effectivity and efficiency of import transactions process that have been running as one of bank services in applying information systems. This research uses descriptive qualitative research, where in data analysis of audit information system using audit approach around...

This research analyzed the Tuping dance learning process in SMA Negeri 2 Kalianda South Lampung. Tuping dance is the one coming from South Lampung representing the troops. This dance is usually performed during a customary celebration in South Lampung, particularly Kuripan Village, Penengahan Sub District,...

The purpose of this research is to determine factors affecting reading interest of fifth graders. The study applied a qualitative survey research. The data were analyzed using factor analysis. The research population was 590 students. The research sample was 238 students. The results show internal factors...

Milk is a highly nutritious food containing several essential nutrients. Consequently, it can be contaminated by pathogenic bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus. This study aimed to analyze the genes encoding nine classical enterotoxins of S. aureus isolated from cow and goat raw milk. A total of...

Prunus jamasakura Siebold ex Koidz. (hill cherry) is included in the family of Rosaceae and used for ornamental plants. The dormant cherry seed has become an obstacle since it takes a prolonged time to germinate. Seed germination can be induced by the application of gibberellic acid (GA3) and coconut...

This study aims to describe the types of figurative language styles in sports news on the news portals. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive method. The data of this research is the discourse in the news portal that uses figurative language style. The data sources for this research...

The COVID-19 pandemic forced the Indonesian government to implement a lockdown policy or Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement (CARE, also known as PPKM). A comfort level study is necessary as a consideration in regional development for the construction of industry, residential areas, and green...

Computer tomography (CT) have been routinely used for the diagnosis of lung diseases and recently, during the pandemic, for detecting the infectivity and severity of COVID-19 disease. One of the major concerns in using machine learning (ML) approaches for automatic processing of CT scan images in clinical...

This study aimed to solve the raw material management problem faced by PT. Adi Satria Abadi, a company that produces sheep and goat pikel. Although the company could meet its raw material needs from various suppliers, the quality of the raw materials did not always match the criteria. This resulted in...

Developing process rice lines become varieties must meet the criteria that were high uniformity. High uniformity indicates that the plant is stable and able to adapt to various planting locations. This research aimed determines uniformity F8 lines and recommended the F8 lines as superior variety with...

Background: Arterial stiffness is increased with chronic inflammatory disorders. The reduction of inflammation by immunomodulatory therapy is associated with a restoration of arterial function. Objectives: To determine whether carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV) is increased in subjects with...

This study aims to produce a learning trajectory to help students understand the concept of percent uses the context of the arrangement of books for class V. This research is based on the PMRI which associated with 2013 curriculum learning. The method used in this research is design research type validation...

Pedagogic Content Knowledge (PCK) is very important for teachers because it shows teacher understanding of science knowledge and pedagogical knowledge. PCK covers the knowledge of content and pedagogy such as teaching knowledge (the subject knowledge and their belief in that, and how to teach it), curriculum...

East Indonesia has abundant natural resources, one of which is sea cucumber. This organism has anticancer activity but it has not been explored further. Based on the database of Traditional Chinese Pharmacology System, it has 586 compounds. Thirty-seven of these compounds have molecular weight similar...

During the Covid 19 pandemic, education around the world has turned to online learning. It takes teacher creativity in delivering learning material to be attractive so that it motivates students to learn independently. With online learning, biology class 8 chapter, Human Blood Circulation put it on the...

Diabetes Mellitus disease is one of the Non- Transmissible Diseases (NTD) with rising amount of sufferer. The lifestyle in food consumption or diet, the lifestyle in selecting the place to eat, and the type of food consumed are some of the triggers of diabetes mellitus. This development research aims...

The aim of this study is to assess the extent of attack and the potential for decreased production of maize types in the field caused to Spodoptera frugiperda. This study was carried out on a large scale, with four treatments and six replications (10 systematic sample replications). Parameters observed...

Critical thinking is a vital piece of learning in the 21st century. Critical thinking skills cannot be grasped instantly; to be able to think critically, someone requires a protracted process. Therefore, teaching critical thinking skills in primary schools is essential. Thus, the teacher as the one who...

Football is a popular sport that appeals to the public. The purpose of the study was to determine the most dominant playing technique skills and the best quality of playing techniques from the Manchester City Team. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive research with a descriptive method...

Objectives: To study whether inhibition of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system has effects on vascular function beyond blood pressure (BP) reduction alone. Methods: Mild-to-moderate hypertensive patients (age 54±12 years, 34% women) were randomized double-blind to ramipril (10 mg od, n=33) or doxazosin...

Entrepreneurship means the ability to discover or create a new field and to work on the creation of innovations. With different methods to utilize and develop the ability, one can make some new results come into being.Based on the connotation and characteristics of entrepreneurship, 3 first-class indexes,...

In multi-component spectral analysis, informative variables selection is important to get satisfied performance. The present research intends to establish relationship between eggs freshness and NIR spectroscopy, and build a compact and robust calibration model. Graphically-oriented local multivariate...

The study examined the associations between lifestyle habits and overweight/obesity among Saudi females attending health science colleges. A total of 454 female students were randomly recruited from five health science colleges at King Saud University, using a multistage stratified cluster sampling technique....

Morphometric and meristic characters are authentic methods for the specimen identification. The study on morphometric and meristic characters in fishes is important for the differentiation of taxonomic units and are able to spot differences between fish population. This study aims to analyze and determine...

Basic computer programming is one of the subjects that is applied to the X-class department Software Engineering as the basis for the development of advanced programming. On subjects basic programming there are some basic competencies include understanding and skills. Research and development is intended...

Empirical evidence signifies that poverty is one of the critical public issues within Citarum River Basin Communities (CRBC). Rates exceeding national averages demonstrate poverty levels greater than 25% in 8 of its 11 districts. This paper aims to explore the extent to which Sustainable Tourism Models...

In this paper, we study the efficiency of compressed sensing by using Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP). We show that if a Matrix ? has coherence less than 1 /20K0:8 and satisfies the Restricted Isometry Property (RIP) of order [CK1:2] with constant ? = cK ??0:2, then a K-sparse signal x can be recovered...

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of burnout and employee engagement on turnover intention. The research method used is quantitative research methods. The population in this study were employees of PT. Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) with 841 people. The technique of measuring the number...

Shoots are important organs in plant growth, because the process of photosynthesis occurs in shoots, especially in plant leaves. Application Trichoderma as a bio fertilizer can increase the growth of shoots of various plants including superior varieties of rice plants. On the other hand, local rice varieties...

The customer relationship management is a very important activity for a company to build and bond their relationship with their customers. PT Smartfren Telecom Tbk is one of the leading telecommunication service providers in Indonesia which is founded in 2011. As a young company, PT Smartfren Telecom...

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases with characteristics of hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. insulin produced by pancreatic cells. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors of medication adherence in patients with...

According to Ministerial Regulation No. 24 of 2015, Law No. 23 of 2007, and Government Regulation No. 56 of 2009, the government as the regulator is obligated to ensure that the operation of rolling stock is in accordance with the regulatory standards and can be operated safely as demonstrated by testing...

Programmable Logic Controller is electronic equipment that operates digitally, which uses programmable memory to store internally for specific function instructions. In the process of transmitting PLC data, it still uses cables or cannot use wireless because the PLC itself does not have wireless. To...

A university’s research strategy impacts the implementation of university governance in terms of publication. This study aims to visualize research conducted in 2012–2021 and provide an overview of future university research. A total of 1608 articles were searched based on the search strategy based on...

Despite growing interest in technology-enhanced task-based learning, limited research examines how students experience peer evaluation through social media platforms in ESP contexts. This basic qualitative study investigated how business students perceived and navigated their learning journey through...

Learning media in Geography learning, landform material is an important element to increase students' understanding. Not all types of learning media are suitable as learning media for landform material. The purpose of this research is as an initial study to collect information in the context of...

Amplang is an iconic snack of Samarinda which is mostly produced by small and medium enterprises. One of the SMEs that produced amplang in Samarinda is SMEs Ampang “Y”. Amplang “Y” was established in 2010. The production process of amplang in SMEs “Y” was conducted manually with six workers. The production...

Background: Anemia among adolescent girls remains a major public health problem linked to growth, menstruation, and poor nutrition. Current prevention efforts, including promoting healthy lifestyles, providing iron supplements, and encouraging school-parent collaboration, have not yielded optimal results....