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The article discusses the “working poor” phenomenon and issues relating to sociology and labour economics. Firstly, it provides an overview of the poverty assessment. The authors suggest that the methodology used for estimating the poverty level needs to be improved to develop an integrated approach...

The reliance of the iris recognition system on high-quality iris segmentation creates a strong foundation for future iris recognition research and greatly improves the efficiency of iris identification. By using the same datasets for training and testing, we were able to obtain the top network model,...

Students think that chemistry was a difficult subject. Students’ learning achievement influence of several factors. Critical thinking skills can influence the students’ learning achievement. This research aims to identify the critical thinking skills of tenth-grade students. They are high, medium, and...

The problem of creating an innovative economy in Russia is urgent but it can not be solved without complex and unbiased quantifiable assessment of human potential adaptation to innovations and the efficiency of its use. The author suggests a number of indicators that may be applied for analysis of the...

Computer-aided detection(CAD) system for lung nodules plays the important role in the diagnosis of lung cancer. In this paper, an improved intelligent recognition method of lung nodule in HRCT combing rule-based and costsensitive support vector machine(C-SVM) classifiers is proposed for detecting both...

Pinnapuram Integrated renewable energy storage power plant is a revolutionary illustration of world’s first and largest GW scale integrated renewable energy generation by mixing solar, wind, and pumped hydro energy storage components for the reliable and sustainable delivery of an energy supply. Pumped...

Empowerment is regarding change, choice and power. It is the development of change by which individuals or groups with title or no power gain the authority and ability to make choices that influence their lives. The structure of power that has it, what its sources are and how it is exercised directly...

Purpose (mandatory). The purpose of the study is to develop a set of criteria for assessing the level of significance of person’s life for the management-level representatives in the organizations and their formation of personal values. Design/methodology/approach (mandatory). Research methods: «Existence...

Smart farming requires smart systems capable of making timely and accurate suggestions for crop choice, fertilizer usage, and detection of plant disease. This article presents AgroAware, a web-based system that utilizes machine learning and deep learning techniques to facilitate precision agriculture....

Some pairs of indicators which in the author’s opinion may describe the effect of the regional social and economic system upon the human resource quality, and vice versa, were suggested in this article. The presumptions concerning the features of the correlation within each pair were made. Based on the...

Big data are affecting our work, life, even economy and the development of the society. The Big Data era has already come. This paper first sketches the basic concepts of big data, typical 4”V” characteristics as well as related application fields. Next, the paper summarizes the processing technologies...

The article presents the results of the use of fitness programs to optimize the functional state of the body, adaptation and health of high school girls 16-17 years old, experiencing fatigue from training loads.

The article substantiates the importance of environmental priorities and ecologically-targeted thinking in the era of modern technogenic development. The goal is to justify the fact that the quality of environmental interactions depends on the degree of human reasonableness. Developing this idea, the...

In this study, novel kinds of CuxO nanocatalysts have been successfully synthesized with different reducing agents (aniline, O-methoxyaniline and 3,5-dimethoxyaniline) by a facile hydrothermal method. The catalytic performances of the as-prepared CuxO nanocatalysts were investigated systematically for...

Here discussed the difference between Special Relativity and Newton Mechanics from the epistemology; pointed out they discuss real and visual law of body motion respectively, and the Special Relativity is only valid approximately for v

The title compound has been synthesized and its crystal has been cultivated. The crystal structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction . Crystal data: C5H5N5O7, trigonal system, space group R3, a = 22.881(13)Å, b = 22.881(13)Å, c = 9.506(4)Å, = 90°, = 90°, = 120°, V=4310.1(4)Å3, Mr = 247.14,...

The layered cathode materials LiNixCo1-2xMnxO2(x=1/11, 2/11, 3/11, 4/11, 5/11) powders for lithium-ion batteries were synthesized by metal acetate decomposition technique. The evolution of the structural properties and electrochemical performances of LiNixCo1-2xMnxO2 with Co content decreased were investigated...

The geopolitical situation in the modern world has a significant impact on the processes of globalization. We cannot but recognize that the dynamically changing conditions of the modern world community directly affect the economic, political, social and cultural spheres of individual states. Various...

The article presents the results of studying the housing investment market as a location-, structurally, and dynamics-specific market that occupies a special place in the market economy. The research is aimed at identifying the market disproportions in the housing investment market as a manifestation...

This study examined the possibility to remove color causing-compounds from effluent by pulse electrocoagulation. For better result, this work is focused on the comparison of energy saving effect at different current density, pulse frequencies. During the pulse electrocoagulation experiment using sacrificial...

We reported a simple oleylamine-mediated method for preparation of Bi2S3 nanorod materials using BiCl3 and thiourea as reaction precursors. The as-obtained products were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM)...

In this work, we have synthesized N and S co-doped mesoporous carbons as highly efficient electrocatalysts to investigate the influence of annealing temperatures on electrocatalytic activity of N and S co-doped mesoporous carbon for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in alkaline media. The catalysts were...

Object detection in real-time video sequence is still a big challenge as the images are captured with different modalities such as occlusion, clustering, scale, size, color, illumination changes due to complex environment, low quality camera, trees shake and noise. To overcome these challenges, researchers...

The modern economy is at the third stage of its development – the digital economy has replaced the agrarian and industrial economy. The main characteristic of this stage is the significant growth of the IT sector, increasing the number of people employed in it, as well as using the advanced technologies...

The research is devoted to psychophysiological regularities of the adaptation of the spatial-temporal functions in the athletes of equestrian sport with the specialization “dressage.” Particularly, we evaluate the developmental impact on sensory perception and motor orientation in the spatial-temporal...

Home cooking supports a healthy lifestyle, but selecting what to cook using accessible ingredients is problematic. The AI-driven Smart Recipe Generator resolves this by leveraging Machine Learning (ML), Computer Vision, and Natural Language Processing (NLP) to offer tailored recipes. Users can either...

The article is devoted to the study of the possibilities of using the Internet for the development of rural tourism as a factor in the sustainable use of resources in rural tourism. The authors propose the development of a regional online structure as a major factor in the sustainable use of resources...

The development of tall buildings was made possible by developments in structural systems, materials, construction technology, and analytical techniques for design and analysis. Lateral loads from wind and earthquakes have an impact on the structural construction of high-rise buildings structure’s lateral...

The Government program of the digital economics requires that all participants of the economic interrelations, including citizens, be able to use electronic devices, which realize not only communications but also some special transactions including “electronic government” services. These devices are...

In this work, a series of mesoporous carbonaceous materials (MCs), which are simultaneously doped with N and Fe-containing species, were prepared by polymerization of potassium hexacyanoferrate-mediated chitosan on SiO2 nanospheres. The SiO2 template was carbonized and etched with NaOH. The electrochemical...

The MELP vocoder has a good performance at 2.4 kb/s and is selected as the Federal Standard Vocoder of the United States. However, due to the simple U/V decision of MELP, desired synthesis performance is not achieved in transition frames. This paper presents an improved MELP algorithm in which transition...

Modern business entities face a significant number of problems, which ultimately lead to crises and unprofitability. In many ways, these states are due to insufficient amount of operational information for making management decisions. The role of this kind of information is difficult to overestimate...

While banking sector has been competing across the world towards global economy, the banks of Indian origin area also playing a significant role, globally. The operational performance evaluation of select banks overseas with that of all Indian banks overseas is studied in relation to operational ratios,...

In this paper, two equations of state, Exp-RK and 81-type Martin-Hou, were chosen and adopted to calculate P-V-T properties of CO2 in supercritical conditions, and the deviations of calculated pressure values from reference values are presented. The mean deviations of Exp-RK equation and 81-type Martin-Hou...

This paper reports the preparation and electro-catalytic activity of MnO2 nanotube catalysts for both oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reduction (OER) in alkaline media. The catalysts were synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method under controlling the different temperatures. Results...

Detecting plant diseases quickly is crucial for maintaining good crop yields and sustainable farming. Current approaches often depend on manual inspection or heavy convolutional neural networks that are computationally expensive and too large to run on IoT devices. To address these issues, this proposed...

There is a kind of multi-channel automatic switch high precision low voltage switch. The conversion axis of low potential automatic change-over switch has public contact. The public contact and indexing plate’s each indexing position contact constitute the multi-channel change-over switch. Stepper motor...

The influence of nanoadditives of organic and inorganic origin on the rheological properties of heavy fuel oil was considered. Diproxamine, an oil soluble nonionic surfactant, multiwalled carbon nanotubes of the carbon nanomaterial Taunit and dehydrated carbonate sludge were used as additives. The search...

The article reveals innovative activity as a way to shape the most important digital economy in Russia, as an incentive to ensure the shift towards the sixth technological mode, and to advance the improvement of human capital development process. Innovative activity is interpreted as purposeful, dynamically...

The pursuit of sustainable energy sources has become imperative in mitigating climate change and addressing India's growing energy demand. Floating solar power projects offer a promising solution, particularly in regions with limited land resources, such as Tamil Nadu. This study investigates the...

The characteristic of chemical composition of X80 pipeline steel, the microstructure and the existing problems under the condition of high heat input welding were introduced in this paper. The micro-alloyed process of Nb, Ti, V elements in X80 pipeline steel and the influence on the mechanical properties...

This article raises the question of developing the future teacher in contemporary conditions. The main focus is on the development of the personality of the specialist. The study revealed the dominant competence in the overall structure of professional education. The author includes in the educational...

The article discusses the possibilities of methodological support of students’ thinking processes by means of cognitive visualization. The article substantiates that one of the optimal means is the structural-logical schemes, since they are multifunctional, effective, and easy to learn. Special attention...

Outdated technologies prevent the civilization from its development in the context of globalization. There is a preventing factor to apply the nature-resembling technologies that is a generally accepted simulation frontal gravity continuum-isotropic paradigm of irrigation and drainage, which causes soil...

Algorithm recommendation brings new dilemmas for the determination of infringement of the right of communication through information network and the issue of whether the pre-monitoring obligation of short video platforms should be regulated has attracted much attention. In iQiyi v. Zijietiaodong Inc.,...

Accurate crop yield prediction is vital for enhancing food security and supporting data-driven agricultural planning. Existing models often fail to capture the intricate relationships between environmental conditions, farming practices, and crop responses. This study presents a novel deep learning-based...

Today in Russia proportion of TB-infected male convicts serving sentences in prisons has significantly increased. According to the data of domestic and foreign scientists (R. May, V. Frankl, A. Adler, D.A. Leontiev, A.I. Ushatikov, V.G. Deev, D.V. Sochivko, etc.), the formation of meaning of life orientations...

Smart agriculture demands scalable, privacy-preserving, and explainable intelligence to improve yield and sustainability. In this paper, AgriSensNet, a federated neuro-symbolic edge learning model, is proposed for chilli farm in the Karimnagar district of Telangana, India. The system combines distributed...

Intensification of the innovative development of the agro-industrial complex is currently becoming particularly relevant, given the considerable gap in developed countries in terms of labor productivity in the industry and the competitiveness of products. Technical and technological backwardness of the...

The influence of growth regulators was studied based on yield and quality of table variety 'Moldova' and by the dynamics of post-harvest storage. The use of growth regulators during 30% fungicide load reduction enhances the weight of grapes and berries harvest by 11-14%, increases the mass concentration...