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Proceedings Article
Internal Audit of Estimated Reserves and Liabilities as a Diagnostic Method for Corporate Risks
N A Kazakova, E B Shuvalova, S S Chikurova
Under the conditions of international economic and political instability, corporate risks exacerbate. Reserve funds and resources in the businesses on the basis of estimated reserves and liabilities are one of the risk management tools, that in their turn have quite a high level of variability as they...
Proceedings Article
Tourism Development Under the Traditional Ecological Culture of Yunnan’s Ethnic Minorities
Jingrui Zhang, Ziping Yu, Fanxin Liu
The Dai, Yi and Wa peoples in Yunnan Province, China, have a strong ecological awareness and tradition of biodiversity conservation. The “Longshan”, temple forests and religious plants in Dai culture, the harmonious aesthetic idea of Yi people to coexist with forests, and the traditional medicine and...
Proceedings Article
Network Video Transmission Quality Assurance Algorithm Based On Congestion Control
Honggao Zhu, Qi Feng
Time delay and packet loss rate during the network video transmission are the two important factors in network video transmission quality. The purpose of congestion control is to reduce the bad impact of network video transmission quality caused by time delay and packet loss rate. This paper proposed...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Development of Birth Control Policy in China Under Economic Perspective
Xinyi Wang
The fertility restraint policy in China was officially announced in 1979 and still has continuous updates in recent years, intending to maintain continuity and stability of the demographic structure in China. This paper studies the economic effects of the birth control policy in China on the whole country...
Proceedings Article
A Systematic Literature Review on the Traditional NPV Model and Its Improved Versions
Qiyu Li, Qingyang Li, Donghan Xu, Shuyan Zhou
Based on the analyses of the usage scenarios and limitations of the traditional NPV model, this paper aims to introduce and compare three kinds of the most practical and representative versions of the improved NPV models. In this study, the traditional NPV model is first introduced; followed by analyses...
Proceedings Article
Does the Different Branching Direction Affect Memory Accuracy?
Qijun Feng, Yunzi Gai, Jiacheng Hao
The relationship between language and memory has always been a subject of numerous researches. One hypothesis is that language affects how we perceive the world. Recent studies have found that the branching direction of a person’s native language affects his/her working memory and the way that he/she...
Proceedings Article
Opportunity Costs, Leadership, and Cooperation in Strategic Alliances
I S Kukaev, C JF Candido, A M Makarov
This paper presents a model of behaviour in strategic alliances, the iterated assurance game model with an exit option. From the literature review and the derived model, several hypotheses are proposed and then tested using Wilcoxon rank sum tests. Data was collected from self-administered questionnaires...
Proceedings Article
A Video Bit Rate Control Algorithm Based on Weighted Estimate of Image Brightness Difference
Honggao Zhu, Qi Feng
Rate control is the core issue to realize video encoder, and it is also one of the key factors determining the quality of video code system. Given the MAD (Mean Absolute Difference) prediction and the drawback of bit rate control in the BU (Basic Unit) layer, improvements are put forward on the basis...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Improvement of Information Technology Teaching Ability and Cultivation of Digital Literacy of Normal University Students under the Perspective of "Digital Education"
Shwu Li, Shilan Zhang, Mengqi Shi, Mengdi Wang
The scientific and technological revolution promotes the rapid development of digital technology, and digital resources are an important factor of production. Digital ability and literacy are an important basis for promoting the redevelopment of digital economy. Education is an important means to cultivate...
Proceedings Article
Game Study on Third-party Payment Platform and Bank
Yuchu Zhang
With the popularity of mobile payment, there are more and more third-party payment platforms. People’s payment methods are gradually separated from the traditional banking business and choose more convenient third-party payment platforms. As a result, these platforms pose a significant threat to banks,...
Proceedings Article
Mapping Strategy for Student Theses in the Field of Language: Research Roadmap with Bibliometric Analysis
Tessa Simahate, Harly Christy M. Siagian
This study aims to evaluate the correlation between the thesis topics of students from the Faculty of Language and Arts at Universitas Negeri Medan from 2017 to 2023 and the university's vision, mission, and research roadmap. Using qualitative and quantitative analysis methods, the thesis topics...
Proceedings Article
International Trade Liberalization and Protectionism: A Review
Jingyao Fu
Trade liberalization and protectionism have different characteristics and functions. Under the background of the epidemic outbreak and economic crisis, the global economy is affected detrimentally. How to effectively speed up economic recovery and promote future economic development through international...
Proceedings Article
Optimal Energy-effective Gait for Biped Robot
Lipeng Yuan, Liming Yuan, Hongying Lu
Although people’s legs are capable of a broad range of muscle-use and gait patterns, they generally prefer just two, walking and running. A popular hypothesis regarding legged locomotion is that humans and other large animals walk and run in a manner that minimizes the metabolic energy expenditure for...
Proceedings Article
Application of a Novel Modulation Scheme of PS-RZ-QPSK Signal in High-speed Optical Transmission System
Lei Xu, Jinnan Zhang, Yang’an Zhang, Mi Lin
Modulation principle of dual-polarization quadratu-re phase shift keying signal and polarization-switched QPSK signal are demonstrated and advantages of PS-QPSK are proved in theoretically. A novel modulation scheme of PS-RZ-QPSK signal is proposed in this paper. The scheme reduces transmitter cost by...
Proceedings Article
How Do Broca’s Aphasics Comprehend Chinese Passive BEI?
Yueyuan Li, Yuehan Wu, Xinhui Zhang, Zhuoyan Zhang
In recent years, there are many studies concentrating on the syntactic comprehensive ability of patients with Broca’s aphasia who are all native English speakers. Among them, the mechanism of how patients comprehend passive sentences is concerned by many researchers. Contrastively, there are few studies...
Proceedings Article
A Novel Method for Minimum Comprehensive Cost Network Coding in Wireless Network
Yaohui Wu, Pengfei Shao
Existing minimum cost network coding algorithms are basically optimized by a single indicator. This paper proposed a novel network coding method for minimum comprehensive cost, by the integration of multiple cost indicators. In the process of solving the problems by genetic method, the proposed algorithm...
Proceedings Article
A Literature Review of Prevention and Treatments on Child Sexual Abuse
Jiani Cheng
Child Sexual Abuse (CSA) as a complex and cross-cultural danger to young kids has existed for long. CSA can result in long-term mental health issues, such as eating disorders and depression, lasted until victims’ adolescence and adulthood. Inappropriate sexual behaviors and CSA-involved post-traumatic...
Proceedings Article
The Relationship Between Culture and Entrepreneurship
“Research of Coca-Cola’s development& strategy in Mainland China Market”
Haoyan Jin, Fengyi Ren, Hanqiu Zhong
This research is based on the situation of international trade. Since more and more transnational corporations expand businesses worldwide step by step, our research group are getting more and more interested in the situation of obstacles and drawbacks when transnational companies plan to enter a new...
Proceedings Article
OLS Model Based Research on Influential Factors of Financial Performance for Chinese Technology Companies
Fangfei Jiang, Zhao Xi
Based on 459 Chinese listed technology companies from the RESSET Finance Database, this paper explores the influential factors of the financial performance of Chinese technology companies. With the application of statistics software, the data are processed through Person correlation and OLS regression...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Broadcast Beam-forming of Smart Antenna by the Method of Baseband-Amplitude-Weighting
Haiyang Fu, Honggang He, Xiangdong Jia
In reality, wireless communication channels are designed to serve for multiple users while multipath propagation interference (MPI) and other problems are deteriorating the quality of service, especially when modern wireless communication demands higher data rate giving that less and less radio spectrum...
Proceedings Article
The Role of the Health System in Changing Public Health Behavior Strategies
I A Gareeva, T V Gutik
The Socio-economic changes in the modern health care system cause changes in the strategies of behavior of subjects of the system “doctors – patients”. Problems of human resources in the health system are currently characterized by shortage, insufficient qualifications, regional disharmony. The data...
Proceedings Article
Research on Legal Regulation of Internet-based Behaviours of Picking Quarrels and Provoking Troubles
Bo Zhang, Guoliang Zhang, Qiyu Zhang
China’s criminal law has not been able to respond in time to the new behaviors of Picking Quarrels and Provoking Troubles in the current cyberspace. Firstly, the Internet-based behaviors of picking quarrels and provoking troubles are not typified in the crime of picking quarrels and provoking troubles...
Proceedings Article
Ultra-Short-Term wind speed prediction using RBF Neural Network
Gao-cheng Cao, Dao-huo Huang
As a renewable and clean energy source, wind power is being widely utilized all over the world. The uncertainty of wind speed makes certain trouble for the development of wind power generation. In order to relieve the disadvantageous impact of wind speed intermittence on connected power system, this...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of the Development and Trend of Liquor Industry in China
Qingyang Chen, Qi Hong, Weiyuan Jiang, Zihan Zhou
The liquor industry has distinct development characteristics, the number of enterprises above the designated size is decreasing. The concentration trend of the industry is obvious and the volume of production and sales is showing a declining trend year by year, which reflects the change of market supply...
Proceedings Article
Board Gender Diversity and Corporate Cash Holdings: Evidence from China
Gehui Cheng, Lingyu Wang, Bingyuan Xiang
As gender diversity is increasingly valued in corporate governance, we investigate the impact of board gender diversity on corporate cash holdings. We infer a positive correlation between board gender diversity and corporate cash holdings. Combining single factor analysis and baseline regression analysis,...
Proceedings Article
The Management Education based on Online Informal Learning Technology
C.L. Wen
Information is an essential element in the decision- making processes, and, from a theoretical point of view, the more useful the available information is, the easier decision making becomes. Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), which are now commonplace in everyday activities, can generate...
Proceedings Article
Integrating Blue-Green Economy and Sustainable Business through Mangrove Ecotourism: Case Study of YKAN, East Kalimantan
Aprilya Nur Kinanti, Basir Basir
This study examines the feasibility of alternative livelihoods for mangrove conservation in Tabalar Muara, East Kalimantan, under the Blue Carbon Pilot Project initiated by Yayasan Konservasi Alam Nusantara (YKAN). The project aims to protect mangrove ecosystems from further degradation by promoting...
Proceedings Article
A Study on the Integration of Chinese Culture into College English Teaching
Yuncai Liu
The study attempts to investigate how three English teachers integrate Chinese culture into college English teaching. The findings demonstrate that variations in teachers’ commitments and modes of instruction contribute to variations in students’ academic performance of Chinese culture because there...
Proceedings Article
Dynamic Behavior and Exact Expressions of Traveling Wave Solutions for a class of nonlinear partial differential equations
Ruo Feng Zhang
The partial differential equation generated by one of the Jaulent-Miodek hierarchy models is completely integrable. Applying bifurcation method, some new exact traveling wave solutions of it such as kink wave solutions and unbounded wave solutions are obtained, which corresponding to the solitary wave...
Proceedings Article
Ethnographic Research on Buying Habits and Consumer Behaviors of Different Genders in Supermarkets
Tianqin Kuang, Juanjie Zhang, Pengzhuhui Xiong, Qiuyi Wang
This paper mainly focuses on the differences in consumption behaviors between men and women, and the method of ethnography will be used to conduct field notes in the work. After the experimental steps of observation and interview, the differences are mainly reflected in the individual’s original thinking...
Proceedings Article
Thoughts on Improving Performance Assessment of Civil Servants in China
Liqin Li
There are a number of defects in the current assessment mechanism of civil servants’ performance in China. These defects exist in various aspects of the assessment mechanism, such as objects, contents, criteria, indicators for performance appraisal, methods, results and feedback. In this study, scientific...
Proceedings Article
Research on Problems and Countermeasures of Curriculum Thought and Political Construction in Chinese Medicine Universities
Liuying Chen, Simin Wang
Course Education is the teaching concept of subtly thought and political education for students in the teaching process. The thought and political construction of courses in Chinese medicine universities is of great significance for implementing the fundamental task of morality and cultivating people...
Proceedings Article
Anti-Fogging Device Type Model For Reducing The Humid Level
P. Subramanyam Raju, Mohammed Taher, C. Charan
Driving in fog is a major issue for drivers, especially in the early morning and late at night, as it reduces visibility and raises the possibility of accidents by making it difficult to see far-off objects on the road. Heaters and air conditioners are common fog removal devices that are notoriously...
Proceedings Article
Energy Efficiency and Environmental Friendliness of University Campuses
Y Podoprigora, T Zaharova, A Eliseev, D Crozat
The article discusses theoretical foundations and practical applications of the program-oriented method in the context of university campuses’ energy efficiency improvement. Best practices of foreign and Russian universities in the field of energy and resource efficiency are considered. In Russia, the...
Proceedings Article
An Analysis of the Internal Challenges Faced by Our Army’s Military Cultural Confidence
Liu Wenjuan, Wang Zi, Zhang Mengqi, Fang Hua
Military cultural self-confidence is an important part of cultural self-confidence. It is also a solid spiritual foundation and an important source of strength for our military to achieve the party’s goal of strengthening the military in the New Era and build a world-class military. The internal challenges...
Proceedings Article
Assertive, Directive, and Expressive Illocutionary Speech Acts in @muktamar.48 Instagram Account Posts and Their Implications for Indonesian Learning
Yeyen Syafitri, Agus Budi Wahyudi, Atiqa Sabardila, Markhamah
This article discusses the illocutionary speech acts contained in @muktamar.48's Instagram account posts and their implications for Indonesian learning. The Instagram account contains posts about Muhammadiyah and Aisyiyah. There were also posts about preparations for the 48th Muhammadiyah and Aisyiyah...
Proceedings Article
Analysis on Teaching Methods of English for Business
Youyue Wang
English is a language used widely across the globe. As an important spot for cultivating social talents, universities and colleges should focus on practicality of English teaching. The teaching goal is to fully display the role of English in communication, so that the personnel cultivated can serve social...
Proceedings Article
Gender Difference in Higher Education in China and its Influencing Factors
Pengjun Fan
Equity in education is the primary task of social development. But there is still a big difference in higher education, many families cannot afford the high tuition fees of higher education due to the backward economy. In particular, females have fewer opportunities to receive higher education than males....
Proceedings Article
Parking Management and Contribution to the Regional Original Revenue of Makassar City
Andi Bella Oktavia, Wa Ode Rezkyah Safitri, A. M. Raja Fatih Omar, Hasyir Ardhian Bashari, Abdullah Sanusi
Perumda Parkir Makassar Raya is a part of the regional revenue sources that play a central role in financing the development programs and activities of the region. This research analyzes parking management by Perumda Parkir Makassar Raya and its impact on contributions to Makassar City. The method used...
Proceedings Article
Research on Finger Vein Acquisition Based on Wavelength Choice
Desen Yin, Zengxi Ding
Finger vein biometric is a novel technology for personal identification, and acquisition of finger vein image is difficult in finger vein recognition. In this paper, scattering and absorption characteristics of skin, muscle, phalanx and vein of finger under near infrared light are analyzed, and the mathematical...
Proceedings Article
China’s Quest for Peaceful Development——Rethink Power and World Order
Zeen Li
Since the emergence of modern nation-state in Europe, the International Relations (IR) discipline was born out of relevant research on modern states. Further, IR is generally dominated by the Western perspective during its development. Western IR theory (IRT) based on western history and western philosophy,...
Proceedings Article
A Case Study on Kenyan Female Students’ High Post-Primary Drop-out Rate
Yuwei Bai
This essay looks at the topic of gender equality in education by focusing on Kenyan female high post-primary school drop-out rate. Through field research in Nairobi, Kenya, the author identified the main socioeconomic factors that constraints Kenyan females from continuing education. The factors are...
Proceedings Article
Transformation of Career-oriented English Teaching Idea
Xiao Yu
With development of education reform, colleges and teachers have paid more and more attention to career-oriented teaching idea. Target and time required of the reform are directed by career. The work analyzed career-oriented English teaching including present situation as well as theoretical basis and...
Proceedings Article
Performance Analysis of Coherent Atmospheric Optical Communications with Soft-decision Forward Error Correction
Jinjing Tao, Jinnan Zhang, Yangan Zhang, Yongqing Huang, Xueguang Yuan, Yupeng Li
Performance of coherent atmospheric optical communication system with heterodyne detection and LDPC codes was evaluated over atmospheric channel attenuations of which are about 20-30 dB/km. To reduce bit error and enhance the system performance LDPC code was implemented in system. Combining coherent...
Proceedings Article
The Impact of Analyst Coverage on Corporate Innovation: A Literature Review
Zihui Huang
This literature review examines the impact of analyst coverage on corporate innovation. The effect of analyst coverage has been discussed more frequently in recent years with the development of social media. Financial analysts play an essential role as information intermediary agents and monitoring forces,...
Proceedings Article
Leadership in Transformational Change: Proactively Creating a Branding Effect to Overcome External Resistance
Chuao Liu, Ziqing Que, Jing Zong
When facing an unexpected external crisis, leaders of organizations and companies are supposed to make transformational changes, seeking other possible development models to overcome those resistances. In particular, the outbreak of Covid-19 has threatened many corporations’ survival, which is of necessity...
Proceedings Article
Innovative Mode for Socialized Information Services of University Libraries
Qinhong Mao
Electronic information technology has been widely applied to social life and production, driving the society forward. Libraries are also adopting electronic information technology. Socialized information services of university libraries are characterized by diversified and broad literatures as well as...
Proceedings Article
Socio-Demographic Features of Business Environment of Dnieper-Dvina Region
A Kuzavko
The article includes the results of a study of the business environment of the Dnieper-Dvina region (Smolensk, Vitebsk and Mogilev regions) for the period from 1992 to 2018. The article substantiates the allocation of three regions of the Russian-Belarusian border in a separate region. The integration...
Proceedings Article
Does Internal Control Reduce Firms’ Stock Price Crash Risk? Evidence from China
Siru A, Zefeng Huang, Junhao Wang
Under a unique setting in China, the success of internal control is dependent upon whether the informational and disciplinary role it serves effectively manages risks. Using the data from the China Stock Market & Accounting Research database and Dibo databases, the relationship between internal control...
Proceedings Article
Critical Thinking Disposition of Elementary School Teacher Education Students During and After The Covid-19 Pandemic
Sutarno Sutarno
The aim of this research is to describe the critical thinking disposition of Elementary School Teacher Education students at State University of Malang who use online learning (during Covid-19) and offline learning (post-Covid-19). The research objectives in detail are 1) to describe the critical thinking...