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The article is devoted to the analyses of theoretical models of historical development, evaluation of them and coming to the best one. Thus the authors generalize, summarize and mark out six of them: 1) Cyclical (the old one: Herodotus, Aristotle, etc.), 2) Eschatological (A. Augustine), 3) Progressive...

An important goal of feed additives in animal nutrition is to improve feed efficiency with a concomitant reduction in the cost of production and invariably increase animal protein. Previously, the use of antibiotics at sub therapeutic concentrations in livestock production was essential to improve digestibility...

The visual merchandising is a crucial aspect of physical and online retail establishments, as it significantly impacts consumer behavior. In an online retail setting, visual merchandising takes the form of online visual merchandising cues (OVMC), such as product images, videos, product descriptions,...

The body’s immune system can affect the wound healing process. In improving the body’s immune system, anti- oxidants as pro-anti-inflammatory is important. Delay wound healing may be due to the length of the inflammatory phase. Guava juice contains a lot of chemical compositions such as lycopene, ascorbic...

Multimedia learning is essential in the world of modern education, with the development of learning technology it can be done anytime and anywhere. The trend of learning using audio video media is the most common choice in this modern world. Students do independent learning, so they have flexible time...

Since the 1980s Indonesia and Malaysia have been the world main exporters of plywood with a dominant market share. However, in 2002 Indonesia plywood exports decreased. Even since 2007, the total exports of Indonesia and Malaysia have decreased significantly, and the position was replaced by China as...

The rapid and continuous development of information and communication technology (ICT) in society today is providing new means for various societal activities. To facilitate that new ICT solutions reduce environmental impacts and bring social improvements the potential impacts of those new solutions...

Recent advances in Pulse Wave Analysis (PWA) technology enable Blood Pressure (BP) measuring devices to combine the non-invasive estimation of different vascular biomarkers in ambulatory conditions. This approach allows obtaining a dynamic assessment of vascular function during the 24-h in the conditions...

This research aims to determine learning media products based on e-learning in basketball game material. Development of e-learning based learning media uses a website-based electronic circuit. Through e-learning students can simplify the learning process with digital concepts that make it easy for students...

With the development of electronic business, the increase in express packages has caused innumerable express packaging wastes that lead to many problems, such as resource waste and environmental pollution. To achieve sustainable development, China should urgently develop green manufacturing of green...

In the context of modern international market trade, in order to further promote the implementation of “the Belt and Road Initiative”, some scholars have proposed the concept of a cross-border e-commerce development model in the economic zone, using e-commerce as an international trade channel, making...

This paper examines the EFL presenters’ perception of viewing using digital library profiles on empowering creative presenters to an international conference. The data was collected for 4 months, starting from compiling three times surveys in October 2018 up to January 2019 in some conferences presenters....

The Programmed Cell Death 1 (PD-1)/Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs), have become a hot spot in the field of cancer research and treatment, and bring new hope to patients with advanced tumors. But, in addition to enhancing the anti-tumor effect of T cells, PD-1/PD-L1...

This study aims to describe the implementation of technical guidance (imtek) as the results of the AKMI 2021, the challenges during the implementation of technical guidance, and alternative solutions for the improvement. This study used qualitative approach with the data were collected through interviews,...

The study of coprime probabilities and graphs have its own uniqueness that produces a particular pattern according to its variabilities. Some obvious results can be seen from previous research where the domination number will always be equal to one and the types of graphs that can be formed are either...

Cancer has high prevalence to cause a mortality in the world in case of breast cancer, although numerous medical treatment have been developed. Cancer treatment and therapy failures are frequently caused by drug resistance and toxicity. Therefore, efforts to develop and discover renewed cancer drugs...

Recognizing and understanding the importance of the different roles and responsibilities of men and women, ensure greater success and provide critical insights as we promote sustainable development and effective conservation policies while properly safeguarding natural resources. Hence, the study was...

State Grid E-learing is an online learning service platform for the construction, promotion and application of State Grid Corporation of China, serving the training and learning of more than 1.5 million employees of the company. In order to explore and improve the customer service operation quality and...

The aims of our researches is to identify priority directions of the world’s cities emerging from the post-Covid crisis based on an assessment of the Russian cities environment quality before the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis of the Russian cities ecological sustainability by the beginning of the pandemic...

Civil society become a social concept that is able to help Indonesian people for living in harmony in the midst of diversity. Civil society in Indonesia upholds the synergy of democratic freedom and the use of law as a means of control and monitoring in social aspects. Later, the term civil Islam emerged,...

Let F, G, and H be simple graphs. The notation F → (G, H) means that any red-blue coloring of all edges of F will contain either a red copy of G or a blue copy of H. Graph F is a Ramsey (G, H)-minimal if F → (G, H) but for each 𝑒 ∈ E(F), (𝐹 − 𝑒) ↛ (G, H). The set ℛ(G, H) consists of all Ramsey (G,...

The application of information and communication technology (ICT) is a phenomenon that permeates many aspects of government practices since the end of the last century. E-government has been growing rapidly following the development of e-commerce. More than the application of ICT, international aid agencies...

In this paper, the researcher proposed a method to cardinal, median value, variance and covariance of exponential fuzzy numbers with shape function . The covariance used in this method is obtained from the exponential trapezoidal fuzzy number, first by finding mathematical expectation and then calculating...

Electronic commerce (e-commerce) developing rapidly in Indonesia in recent years, which is one of effort to expand the reach of marketing to be more effective and efficient. This study aims to examined the effect of system quality, information quality, e-service quality and perceived value to online...

The paper deals with topical issues of capital cross-border movement within the common economic space of the Eurasian Economic Union. The key development factors of interregional financial and economic cooperation in the EAEU are identified. In the course of the study, the role of the widespread introduction...

The article discusses the socio-economic diagnosis of the status of transboundary regions on the basis of the factor analysis method. Also, it provides our analysis of the mathematical properties of an index method, considering the proposed index model of the socio-economic diagnosis of the status of...

This research was conducted in order to assess which mediating variables had a greater role in mediating the impact of website quality on Customer Loyalty. This research implemented survey method, in which questionnaires were distributed to a total of 300 respondents. Out of 300 respondents, a total...

Digital competency studies in rural areas have developed rapidly over the past few years, especially since the COVID-19 Pandemic. However, systematic literature reviews in exploring the development of knowledge bases about digital competence in rural areas are still limited. This research aims to overview...

The digital transformation of government goods and services procurement through electronic procurement (e-procurement) encourages greater transparency, efficiency, and accountability. however, the level of participation of local micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) remains varied, particularly...

Background and aim: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides excellent anatomical coverage for local and regional indices of aortic function and structure. However, blood pressure (BP) assessments is usually necessary for the calculation of these functional MRI parameters. Unfortunately, most pressure...

Based on the analysis of key technologies such as web crawler, information extraction and cross-language retrieval. This paper searches the related goods using Chinese, Tibetan, Mongolian and Uygur or English from the corresponding index database by using multi-lingual dictionary. In order to achieve...

This paper divides e-commerce enterprises logistics operation models into three forms: completely Self-built logistics, completely outsourcing and logistics alliance. Beginning from the logistics features of e-commerce enterprise, this paper established comprehensive evaluation index systems, and use...

This research aims to investigate the differences between e-commerce in two countries, the origins of those differences, and what they can say about the future of E-commerce. While China is among the developing countries in Asia, the US has the greatest power to affect global market. By analyzing previous...

Radiographers in general have a duty and responsibility to audit includes examining patients for radiodiagnostic including nuclear medicine and ultrasonography (USG), radiation exposure techniques in radiotherapy and perform accuracy and security measures radiation protection in radiology and operating...

Eucalyptus is one of the plants used in the pulp and paper industry, and their leaves are known as forest harvesting waste that potential to produce essential oils. This research aimed to examine the physicochemical profiles of Eucalyptus pellita leaf essential oils grown in East Kalimantan and their...

During the COVID-19 pandemic, apart from physical health problems, mental health disorders increased significantly. Various efforts have been made to maintain mental health, including using a positive emotional approach, such as gratitude. The study of gratitude has been widely discussed from various...

The Vellar is a seasonal river and is one of the seventeen river basins of Tamil Nadu (110 13’ N, 790 47’ E). The river has a length of 150km. It originates on the southern slope of Kalvarayan hills in Salem Dist. and drains into Bay of Bengal. Rainfall increases towards the east and the lower Vellar...

This research was performed to assess the sensory and physical characteristics of gluten-free nastar cookies. Nastar cookies are popular cookies in Indonesia, usually made from wheat flour. Recently it has been a challenge to substitute wheat flour with locally-grown-crop flour. Composite flour based...

Distance learning, e-learning in particular, started to gain growing popularity even before the COVID-19 pandemic. Numerous training courses and training events have been designed and conducted both remotely and online. Since distance learning has become such a necessity, research that focuses on public...

Methyl Salicylate (MeSA) could be naturally produced by plants as an herbivore-induced plant volatile (HIPV) for attracting natural enemies as well as inhibiting herbivore populations. This study evaluated the attractiveness of synthetic MeSA lures to the natural enemies and its impact on Eucarazzia...

Several medical imaging applications have shown success with deep learning, ushering us further into AI technology. For a single activity, the availability of massive amounts of data with annotations, as well as developments in high-performance computing, are widely credited with AI's success. Medical...

The right to health for every citizen provides an obligation for the state to fulfill one of them by controlling the circulation of cigarettes. Now there is also the addition of electronic cigarettes whose legal regulations are not yet clear. Regulation of cigarettes really requires firm public policy....

Law No. 6 of 2014 mandated the village government to be more independent in managing government and various natural resources that are owned, including financial management and wealth belongs to the village. Since the enactment of Regulation (UU) number 6 year 2014 about the Village, each village will...

The COVID-19 pandemic is a tragedy that grieves the entire population of the earth. All segments of human life on earth are disrupted, without exception education. Many countries decide to close schools ranging from elementary school to college, but this is only temporary. The learning process that was...

It is possible to enhance children’s development and progress by using physical fitness as a benchmark for their motor abilities. This study aims to identify and monitor the movement behavior of elementary school-aged children with different levels of socioeconomic status and the accessibility of public...

Technology has transformed the way we learn and teach. With the advent of e-Learning, adaptive e-Learning is emerging as a powerful tool for personalizing the learning experience. The recent emergence of pedagogical modeling languages for learning scenarios represents a first type of response...

Privacy & cybersecurity have become important pillars of fast growing digital space, as expanding cybercrimes like hacking, phishing, identity theft and ransomware pose severe risks to individuals, businesses, and governments. With global cybercrime costs expected to grow to $1.2 to $1.5 trillion...

The Indonesian government is actively promoting good governance, one of which is budgetary openness. Budget transparency is very crucial in municipal government. Its emphasis on transparency makes logical, as it serves a crucial purpose in democracies. In order to increase their prospects of winning...

Eleutherine americana (Indonesian: “bawang dayak”) has been used traditionally to treat breast cancer by Borneo people. Its compounds contains eleutherine, eleutherinone, eleutherol, isoeleutherine, eleutherinol, dihydroeleutherinol, hongconin, and 6,8-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxy-1-methyl-anthraquinone-2-carboxylic...