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This research aims to examine the legal framework that regulates consumer protection in relation to the distribution of unlawful cosmetic products marketed through online platforms in Indonesia. It further seeks to identify the forms of legal safeguards afforded to individuals harmed by the use of such...

In order to obtain the higher activity DS enzyme through genetic engineering technology. The point mutation method is used to get a higher activity recombinant DS enzyme from Corynebacterium glutamicum. At last the point 183 was mutated from L to Q in LG-322.The mutation type is a fundermental of construct...

TikTok, a popular short video app in China, played a significant role during the COVID-19 pandemic. Offering a window into people’s daily lives against this traumatic background, TikTok was used as a research site in this study to figure out how Chinese people manifested their experiences and feelings....

For wireless sensor network, almost all the key management schemes are improved with the representative E-G and q-Composite key pre-distribution models. Firstly, the author analyzes the key pre-distribution principle of two representative models and studies the node storage key number, and key pool size,...

In order to fulfil all-position amending of weld seam with wall-climbing robot, a permanent magnet adsorbed repairing end effector (REE) is developed. Cutting tool is installed in atwo-dimensional (2D) cutting force mode to decrease the driving force ofthemanipulator. A permanent magnet adsorption supporting...

By using a cross-sectional dataset comprising companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017–2021, this study aims to determine whether the implementation of good corporate governance (GCG) can strengthen the effect of the quality and quantity of sustainability disclosures on firm value. The...

This article describes how the TikTok application can support and complement music learning. The purpose of writing this article is to offer an alternative learning media development through the TikTok application to develop students’ musical competences. The design stages consisted of a) Making TikTok...

This study aimed to describe the language sounds Bugis. In Proto Austronesian phonology of South Sulawesi, there are 6 (six) vowel phonemes and 18 consonant phonemes. The data in this study is the language sounds Bugis (realized in the form of the word) is absorbed from Indonesian. Sources of data in...

We exhibit the solution of the initial-value problem for the system of 2N + 2 oscillators characterized by the Hamiltonian H(p^0,pˇ0,p^_,pˇ_,q^0,qˇ0,q^_,qˇ_)=12[p^02−pˇ02+Ω2(q^02−qˇ02)]        +q^0−Ωqˇ02b∑n=1N[p^n2−pˇn2+ωn2(q^n2−qˇn2)]+p^0−Ωq^0b∑n=1N[−p^npˇn+ωn2q^nqˇn] where N is an arbitrary positive...

This paper aims to identify application impacts with the emerging government micro-blog of various social functions. Some countries claimed that the developing of micro-blog was driven mainly by the innovative demand in the society especially of the youths online net-users. However, this claim requires...

Short video has become one of the most dominant trends in Chinese social media. Nowadays, new media platforms such as TikTok provided new potential for the protection, dissemination, and activation of intangible cultural heritage. It provides a new stage for the Chinese intangible cultural heritage and...

Fuel supply chains face critical challenges in balancing service reliability and cost efficiency, particularly in emerging markets with limited storage capacity. PT XYZ, a fuel distributor in Timor Leste, experienced two stockout incidents and two demurrage events in 2023, resulting in financial losses...

Due to the rapid growth in popularity of electronic cash, electronic voting and location-based mobile, the design of secure schemes with low-bandwidth and blocking attacks capability is an important research issue. In this paper, we propose an efficient provably secure ID-based blind signature with message...

The company’s current value is not only determined by tangible assets. The ability of intangible assets in increasing company value today is very interesting to be studied. Intellectual Capital is an intangible asset in the form of knowledge, talents, skills, information, networking that can be managed...

Vocal pitch estimation is an important part of analysis and preservation of Carnatic music where microtonal variations and ornamental movements define the melodic identity. However, the detection of accurate and stable pitch is still a challenge because of the diversity in vocal styles, recording conditions...

A new family of gradient temporal-difference learning algorithms have recently been introduced by Sutton,Maei and others in which function approximation is much more straightforward. In this paper, we introduce the GQ(lambda) algorithm which can be seen as extension of that work to a more general setting...

Against the backdrop of globalization and digitalization, the protection of intangible cultural heritage is confronted with unprecedented opportunities alongside intricate challenges. Digital technologies offer novel avenues for the preservation, dissemination and innovation of intangible cultural heritage,...

E-commerce live streaming has rapidly developed since 2016 and become integral to daily consumption. This study, adopting a consumer-centric perspective and the SOR framework, investigates TikTok’s e-commerce live streaming. Results show that product and situational factors enhance perceived value and...

This article presents a pioneering analysis on ChatGPT and human translators in the literary translation of Lu Xun’s The True Story of Ah-Q. Focusing on fidelity and conscious bias, it uncovers critical disparities in how these translation agencies navigate the intricacies of culturally loaded texts....

Live shopping method makes shopping easier, but often leads to impulsive purchases so that consumers become increasingly wasteful because they make transactions without clear needs. This research aims to determine the extent of the influence of marketing communications for Small and Medium Enterprises...

The purpose of this study is to examine Shanghai cultural awareness activities in the teaching of Shanghainese in Shanghai kindergartens in China and to share recommendations for further promoting cultural awareness activities, in efforts to maintain and develop minority languages or Chinese dialects...

Social media is increasingly becoming a platform for emotional expression and psycho-logical adjustment. Music therapy content has been widely disseminated on social platforms with the advantages of low cost and high reach. This paper explores the dissemination mechanism of music therapy content and...

The comparisons of fastness of the different coating processes of electroless silver plating on polyethylene membrane surfaces were investigated. The average fastness values of the impregnation (from 2.0 ± 0.5 in I3-1 to 4.0 ± 0.5 in I2-1), the brush (from 4.0 ± 0.3 in B3-1 to 4.5 ± 0.3 in B2-1) and...

Reasonable and objective geothermal water quality assessment can provide a scientific basis for the development and utilization of geothermal water resources. Based on the chemical data of the Quaternary sediment reservoir (Q) and the Lantian-Bahe Group (LB) in Xi’an, the entropy weighted TOPSIS method...

In this paper, the size distribution and quantity of carbides precipitated during the partition process of 60Si2CrVA spring steel treated by Q&P with different partition time were statistically analyzed by SEM. Carbide particles were obtained by electrolytic extraction of 60Si2CrVA treated by Q&P with...

Tiktok’s Liability for Copyright Infringement of Tiktok Content Owners Whose Work is Re-Uploaded for Promotion in Review of Copyright Law Number 28 of 2014 is referenced in the User-Generated Content portion of Tiktok’s terms of service, explaining that user content created and shared via the Tiktok...

This research discusses the factors influencing firm value. This study uses energy and basic materials sector companies listed on the IDX in 2019–2023. A total of 97 data were obtained based on the purposive sampling technique. Using SPSS version 25, the variables studied include independent variables...

In this paper, a waveguide-single-cavity structure in a square-lattice photonic crystal is proposed to generate Fano resonances by the interference of two split modes in the structure with a rectangle defect column in the cavity. Through analyzing the band map of the modes in the bandgap region, Fano...

The research team chose users on TikTok Shop to promote green purchase intention, which could help promote green consumption trends. The research results indicate the direct impact of factors such as trust in green products on TikTok Shop, attitude towards green purchasing on TikTok Shop, habit, and...

Research purpose: This study investigates the determinants of customer purchase intention in TikTok Shop livestreaming, focusing on the Vietnamese market. The research examines how physical presence, social presence, concentration, perceived usefulness, and perceived enjoyment influence consumers’ purchase...

This paper is devoted to an extension of Burchnall-Chaundy theory on the inteplay between algebraic geometry and commuting differential operators to the case of q-difference operators.

This work is aimed to optimize the heat treatment parameters of Ly12 (Al-Cu-Mg) alloy for improvement in properties. Also to study the aging behavior for determination of peak strength and highlighting the limitations of over-aging (over-burning). Normal composition of the alloy is 4.0 Cu, 0.7 Mn, 0.8...

The 21st century confronts us with pressing environmental challenges, necessitating innovative approaches for promoting sustainability. As society turns to social media for awareness and change, TikTok emerges as a platform to galvanize sustainable branding strategies. This study delves into TikTok’s...

Discussed an energy recovered method of the regenerative braking system of a Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV), and promoted the performance, efficiency, and reliability in a minimal cost. Discussed the generative braking algorithm based on the simulation of PHEV in MATLAB.

This study aims to determine the effect of earnings management, corporate governance, and company size partially on firm value with corporate governance as moderating. This study uses a sample of manufacturing companies in the basic industry and chemical sectors as many as 27 companies listed on the...

This study aims to analyze the influence of corporate governance factors on firm performance in non-financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2017–2021. The independent variables in this study are Board Size, Board Independence, and Female Directorship. The control variables...

This research aims to analyze the digital marketing strategy implemented by the Basreng Sultan Bandung TikTok account to enhance brand awareness and brand engagement. As a rapidly growing social media platform, TikTok offers businesses the opportunity to reach a broader audience at a relatively low cost...

Background: Most of the world’s population underwent compulsory health quarantine during the pandemic of Coved 19 virus that led to a change in lifestyle and caused a negative psychological effect. Objective: This study aims to assess the effects of different variables in lifestyle on the weights of...

The financing structure holds substantial theoretical and practical significance as a research topic. As a key driver and foundational sector of the national economy, the real estate industry plays a crucial role in economic development. Investigating the influence of financing structure on enterprise...

This study examines the various monetization strategies employed by Generation Z creative entrepreneurs who utilize social media platforms as their principal means of generating digital revenue. This research utilizes qualitative methodology, specifically in-depth interviews with selected Gen Z creativepreneurs...

This study is research qualitative, to contribute to learning media development in SMK Negeri 1 Palembang. The multimedia is in the form of accounting comics with accounting cycle materials for class X. Comics are made in comic books and animated videos that can be accessed through web blogs. This research...

This study examines 246 listed companies in the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) having reported their economic, social, and governance (ESG) disclosure in 2021with the aim to evaluate whether its ESG initiatives impacted the companies’ market value and profitability. Sustainability investing, specifically...

This work addresses a construction of a dual pair of nonlinear coherent states (NCS) in the context of changes of bases in the underlying Hilbert space for a model pertaining to an electron-phonon model in the condensed matter physics, obeying a f-deformed Heisenberg algebra. The existence and properties...

Background: We explored the relationship between QRS characteristics and myocardial phenotype by delayed-enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance (DE-CMR) in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods and results: Eighty five consecutive patients with CHD that were referred for DE-CMR evaluation...

A q-difference analogue of the Painlevé III equation is considered. Its derivations, affine Weyl group symmetry, and two kinds of special function type solutions are discussed.

Banggai Kepulauan (Bangkep) Regency with an area of 21,988.56 km2, 30% of its territory is land, namely Peleng Island and several small islands, while the other 70% is in the form of sea. A small portion of the region experiences drought during the dry season and its geological factors, but in the next...

The press hardening steel (PHS) and hot-stamping components were utilized widely on the reinforcement and lightweight structure of car body due to its ultra-high strength. There existed an obstacle of hydrogen embrittlement (HE) for coated 1.5–2.0 GPa PHS, and uncoated 1.8–2.0 GPa PHS. The typical hot-stamping...

The rapid rise of digital platforms has transformed marketing practices, with livestream marketing emerging as a key form of interactive marketing in developing countries. Livestreaming enables real-time engagement between brands and consumers, offering a dynamic and immersive way for businesses to connect...

Based on the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, carbon emissions of Yangtze River Delta Area are calculated from 2001 to 2012. Based on LMDI method, aggregated carbon emissions in this area are decomposed into five effects: energy structure, energy intensity, industrial structure,...

Hybrid propulsion is becoming more and more attractive in both military and commercial fields for its safety, low cost, and throttability. Most of the works on hybrid propulsion so far carried out is connected with the understanding of the combustion of hybrid fuels. However, the ignition of hybrid fuels,...