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Budget planning constitutes the initial phase in the execution of governmental activities. Budget planning functions as a tool for evaluating and monitoring governmental efficacy to attain the established vision and objectives. This study aims to examine the budget planning process at the West Sulawesi...

To relieve the huge blow to the economy caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, this article is to verify that investment portfolio is an efficient method when investing in the US pharmaceuticals industry by utilizing daily stock prices of 4 out of the top 10 US pharmaceutical companies and treasury bill during...

This study analyzes the influence of corporate characteristics on tax avoidance practices among food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. The research focuses on three main variables: profitability, firm size, and leverage. The analysis reveals that profitability,...

With the generalization of Mandarin and English among a younger age in Wu Chinese dialect area, fewer teenagers can speak Wu Chinese dialect. However, dialect still has an influence on teenagers’ pronunciation when they speak mandarin. Thus, it can be seen that the dialect can also have an influence...

Joint decoding at base stations combined with cooperative transmission is investigated to improve the uplink throughput of current cellular systems over fading channels. In this paper, we consider amplify-and-forward (AF), decodeand- forward (DF) and hybrid decode-amplify-forward (HDAF) cooperation schemes...

In this paper, we investigate the downlink performance of cooperative distributed antenna systems (DAS) in multicell environment, including ergodic capacity, outage probability, and bit error rate (BER). Blanket transmission, all distributed antenna modules (DAMs) in one cell are utilized to transmit...

Sun Li’s creation can be divided into two periods. From the beginning of Sun Li’s creation to the starting of the Cultural Revolution, is the early stage of Sun Li’s creation; from the end of the Cultural Revolution to the closing of Sun Li’s pen in 1995, this is the later stage of Sun Li’s creation....

The relationship between language and memory has always been a subject of numerous researches. One hypothesis is that language affects how we perceive the world. Recent studies have found that the branching direction of a person’s native language affects his/her working memory and the way that he/she...

This study examines the relationship between Islamic financing, economic growth, and labor absorption within the framework of green and inclusive development in Indonesia. Using a quantitative panel data approach across 33 provinces from 2010 to 2023, this research applies a simultaneous regression model...

This study aims to evaluate the correlation between the thesis topics of students from the Faculty of Language and Arts at Universitas Negeri Medan from 2017 to 2023 and the university's vision, mission, and research roadmap. Using qualitative and quantitative analysis methods, the thesis topics...

In reality, wireless communication channels are designed to serve for multiple users while multipath propagation interference (MPI) and other problems are deteriorating the quality of service, especially when modern wireless communication demands higher data rate giving that less and less radio spectrum...

Amid rising healthcare costs and growing demands on health systems, evaluating the efficiency of government health spending has become increasingly important. This study examines the relative efficiency of healthcare spending in five countries—Poland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, and South Korea—over the...

Along with the coming of information age, many websites use its formidable resources and popularity, provides day by day the service of specialized and convenient to its member group. The members online rent DVD, became the website management administrative personnel the issue of concern. How to having...

This study aims to (1) describe the politeness maxims contained in the literacy module of Elementary School (SD) students in the Indonesian Student Competency Assessment (AKSI) application issued by the Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemdikbud), (2) describe the value of character education that...

As the main body of innovation, team identification of research fellows to the team will encourage innovation activities in practical work. Therefore, the mediating effect of team identification is being analyzed between the effect of transformational leadership, team justice, and team norms to team...

Unsuccessful acquisitions usually occur in China’s jewelry industry. Because of this, according to the characteristics of the jewelry industry, this paper selects the free cash flow model to measure the value of the entity. Taking Zhou Dasheng company as an example, this paper introduces it by using...

In 27 B.C., Gaius Octavian, through his clever political means, declared that he would restore the republican system and establish the Roman Empire. Rome’s expansion turned the Mediterranean Sea into an inner lake. Its territory, constituted of all its colonies, formed an ellipse around the Mediterranean....

This paper aims to discuss the real intention behind Caesar’s two British expeditions and the evidence against the conquest theory. In Commentarii De Bello Gallico, Caesar claimed that he invaded Britain because he would like to teach the Britons a lesson for aiding the Gauls. Most modern scholars disagree...

Loss aversion is another theoretical cornerstone of Kahneman and Tversky’s prospect theor, which has been applied by behavioral economists in many fields such as consumption decisions, production/supply, investment[1]. Benartzi and Thaler first tried to explain the mystery of equity premium by using...

Urban public transportation network is a typically complex network and the local fault of network often leads to serious systemic impact, causing cascading failure. Research on cascading failure of the bus network, is advantageous to understand of the potential key individuals of the network, so as to...

The H filter for continuous-time linear systems with measurement losses is studied by using lose ratio. The optimal strategies of the filter are provided and its optimality is proved. Then, the necessary and sufficient conditions of the optimal strategies are solved. Finally, the effectiveness of the...

A new genetic algorithm wit h local searching strategy is proposed in t his paper , which over comes the disadvantage of t he GA. It combines GA wit h BP algorithm. The global convergence of the new genetic algorithm is p roved by using Markovian chain theory. And the new GA proves that it is efficient...

Two specific examples of statics illustrate the importance and convenience of introducing the numerical simulation in the theoretical mechanics course teaching. he same results were obtained through analytic method and computation program. We can use these results to testify human calculation. In class,...

In this paper, a network performance evaluation algorithm is proposed based on BP neural network. This system collects 8 network parameters in a local area network, and classifies the performance of network into three states: excellent, good and unqualified. Verification and analysis results show that...

Economic globalization has intensified the competition in the international market. Chinese enterprises should innovate and develop international marketing and carry out effective international market strategic planning, which can further promote the development and development of enterprises and help...

Searching engines become the major tool for information retrieval of users with the rapidly increasing Web information. Traditional search engines can't completely evaluate users' search aims. It will lead to retrieval quality decline and increased cost. The paper proposed a better personalized image...

This paper introduces a recursive algorithm of Kalman filter for digital predistorter parameters extraction based on memory polynomials predistorter model. The predistorter model is firstly formulated as linear regression expression. Then we derive the state-space equation of the model and attain the...

Study This aiming for know: 1) condition profit operations and levels profitability of BUP PT Pelabuhan Biringkassi Indonesia.; 2) internal and external factors that influence profit operations at BUP PT Pelabuhan Biringkassi Indonesia; 3) effective strategies for increase profit operations at BUP PT...

The problems like eutrophication and high chroma of surface water has aroused the attention of lots of people. Nowadays, the study on the treatment of chroma, ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus is mature. But, these technologies are always single and independent. In this study, we synthetize a material...

Faced with the especially severe economic situation in our country, various advanced technical means are rapidly popularized in the daily life or work of modern social groups, provides new opportunities for the development of various industries, and puts forward development requirements at higher-level...

Investment requires significant consideration of diverse elements, especially for a new product or service in the market. Elude company is one company in the travel industry that presented an app to help people identify areas they can visit based on how much the budget. The paper uses different components...

Due to the rapid development of high-speed railways all over the world, Railway digital mobile communication system is one of the most important parts which bears various services. However, it has been a challenge to support high speed (e.g., above 350 km/h) mobile user with broadband communication in...

In traditional Train-Ground Communication (TGC), the mobile node or the mobile network is responsible to handover from one domain to another, although the designer has the route of the trains. A novel scheme on the seamless handover on vehicle is proposed in this paper. The main idea is that the channel...

In this paper, the influence of nozzle hole shape on internal flow and near-nozzle spray behavior was studied. A flow visualization experimental system with a transparent scaled-up injector was setup. Three nozzles with the same hole outlet diameter but different hole shapes were used. Detailed comparisons...

With increasing international communication in sports field, it is helpful for P.E majors today to be equipped with equivalent level of English capability. And nowadays, the main part of college English teaching has gradually transferred from EGP to ESP. On the analysis of current English teaching situation...

ZnO thin films have been deposited on ITO substrates by pulsed laser deposition at various laser pulse energies. The crystalline structure, surface morphology and optical properties of ZnO thin films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscope (AFM) and UV-Visible measurements....

This research examines how regional transfers influence economic growth in South Sulawesi Province, focusing on three primary types of government allocations: the Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH), the General Allocation Fund (DAU), and the Special Allocation Fund (DAK). The study aims to test and provide empirical...

General Secretary Xi Jinping mentioned the green development concept in the important speech delivered at the 18th session of the fifth plenary session of the CPC Congress, and he also mentioned the labor concept on many occasions. Then, how do people work? A clear answer is given in Marxism: people...

There were some problems in traditional mining algorithm of association rules: a lot of candidate itemsets and communication traffic. Aiming at these problems, this paper proposed a fast mining algorithm of association rules based on cloud computing, namely, FMAAR algorithm. Firstly, the frequent items...

This study investigates: 1) strategies to optimize benefits and mitigate risks in implementing the Distributor Financing (DF) system on PT Semen Tonasa’s cash flow, and 2) the ideal funding amount through the DF system to maximize cash flow projections. Using a qualitative, descriptive analytical approach,...

Regarding the importance of wet saturated steam dryness measurement, at the same temperature and pressure the dielectric constant of water is much greater than that of steam. When the wet steam flows by the capacitive sensor, the sensor capacitance changes with the steam wetness. A new method that barrel...

Nowadays, studying abroad in China has become very popular. With an enormous amount of Chinese students studying in the United States, the stereotype of Chinese Americans has also come into our view. At the same time, ACG is becoming a national and even global trend as a new form of cultural carrier....

To improve the design quality of steering system of the large wheeled harvester in China, an optimization method based on multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) is proposed. According to the requirement of how to design and optimize the large wheeled harvester, optimal variables consisting of steering...

In this paper, taking industrial grade chitosan as raw materials, CO oxidation degradation method for degradation of raw materials by using HAc-H2O2, carried out in cooperation with oxidation degradation of raw material system of the reaction process is studied in different degree, viscosity, and reaction...

Semantic relatedness measures play important roles in many fields, such as information retrieval and Nature Language Processing. There are mainly two kinds of traditional methods to measure semantic relatedness: dictionary based and corpus based. However, with the development of information technology,...

Systematic research on the performance of former designed plasma reactor was carried out in this paper. Numerical simulation method was performed, the distribution of electromagnetic field in microwave cavity by Finite Element Method (FEM). Microwave mode in waveguide, coaxial transformation part and...

The goal of this paper is to analyze the marketing and management strategies of Genki Forest, a soft drink company that specializes in health drinks, and to excavate the reasons as to why the company was able to become a unicorn with a history of only five years. This paper will also discuss the characters...

Education has always been a highly debated and controversial topic among experts. Law study in all studied areas was especially hard because the law is serious and sometimes cannot be joked about. There are limited ways to make it more attractive to learners, and there are almost no special tricks in...

The project is about creating an Arduino based system for tracking food intake that effectively monitors food intake through a mix of hardware and IoT technology. At the center of the system is an Arduino UNO, with a load cell for accurate weight measurement of food, push buttons for user inputs, an...

Under the background of world economic integration, China’s economic exchanges with other countries in the world are becoming closely. As China’s strength on the world stage to enhance, China’s stain is becoming strong. In order to establish China’s image and transmit China’s voice, the construction...