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Family is an important institution in human’s lives, and the relationship between husband and wife is essential as it shapes the quality of the individual development. In this case, interpersonal communications also significantly influence the quality of the relationship between husband and wife. This...

The issue of hate speech may never have been predicted by scientists and social media creators because social media is in principle only intended to facilitate communication between people in various parts of the world. Since Indonesia is a state of law, we must always position the law as the commander,...

The purpose of developing learning tools by using problem-based learning model is to obtain a feasible, practical, and effective product. The development procedure uses Thiagarajan's 4-D (Four-D Model), Semmel & Semmel (1974) model adopted from Ibrahim (2008). The development procedure consists of 3...

Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) is an issue for designing the route for distributing goods from one depot to a number of customers, in such way to minimize cost, every customer visited just once, all routes begin and ends at the depot, as well as the total demand of all customers on the route should not...

Diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease that requires multi-dimensional management. Nowadays, the current phenomenon in the community happens that the patients only focused on pharmacological therapy without getting suggestions that describing the other dimensions. This study aimed at analyzing the...

The increase in urban temperature because of the urban heat island phenomenon affected energy usage for the building sector. Most of the energy usage in the building is for the air conditioning system to achieve thermal comfort. It is necessary to reduce the cooling load by minimizing heat gain to the...

Along with the gradual awareness of the complexity of career development, research paradigm has changed significantly. At present, career counseling present these tendencies: (1) the complexity characteristics has been explained in the framework of career chaos theory; (2) individual’s unique life experience,...

Covid-19 had spread as a global pandemic in all over the world rapidly which has been declared by WHO. It influenced the aspects of human’s life, including the education system. One of the countries that feel this pandemic is Indonesia. The Ministry of Education and Culture of Indonesian government had...

This study discuss the implementation of Child-friendly School policy, it is a school that guarantee and fulfill children’s rights in every aspect of life on a well-planed and responsibly way and also the obstacle on the implementation of Child-friendly School at SD Ummul Quro Semarang Regency. It is...

Problems in the study is the reduced ability of the basic techniques of soccer player SSB Ripan’s U-14 Lubuk Buaya Padang. The aim of research to determine the ability of the basic techniques of passing, dribbling, shooting and heading. Type of research is descriptive, This type of research is descriptive,...

Families are among the social units affected during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Therefore, strengthening the character of the Sakinah family is important. The personality traits of the Sakinah family will appear in their peace of mind and heart. This study aims to determine the personality portrait of the...

The change in the learning system during the Covid-19 pandemic resulted in controversy among students and educators. Online learning is considered an innovation in learning in the midst of increasingly rapid technological advances, such as the use of e-learning applications, classroom, zoom or google...

Information about rainfall is very necessary for the country of Indonesia which bears the title of an agricultural country. This is because the agricultural sector is very vulnerable to climate change, where rainfall is one indicator of climate change-related to crops. Therefore, an accurate rainfall...

The purport of this article is to examine the Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 1/2020 enacted by Indonesian Government to controlling the spread of COVID-19 was meant to protect people’s life or economy. National Commission of Human Rights in Indonesia (KOMNAS HAM) publish its report on governance...

As the use of the internet has become massive, social networking sites cannot be separated from the lives of Indonesian people. Social networking sites have succeeded in facilitating online business activities. That fact drives social networking sites to transform their function and features to become...

Churches in Indonesia have been conducting online worship for more than a year (2020-2021). Research done by Indonesia Preaching Ministry has shown that only around 20% of the church members faithfully follow the worship service from beginning to end. Christian attitude while attending online worship...

This study aims to determine the effect of electronic word of mouth (eWOM) on brand attachment on MSME products. The technique used in this research was non-probability sampling with the purposive sampling method. The data collection technique in this research was a questionnaire distributed to 197 respondents...

This class action research was carried out from the findings experienced by the author when self-reflecting on the learning outcomes of grade IV students of Kalipucang Elementary School. Learning results show that students’ abilities in mathematics lessons are still low, learning activities are monotonous,...

Semiotic theory has confirmed that graphics can significantly reflect an individual’s inner activities and their concepts and opinions, indicating a close correspondence between graphics and individual thought. This study, through a series of campus activities and offline interviews, utilizing a relaxed...

Community participation includes student organizations in the football, namely the Student Activity Unit in developing Indonesian football in the tertiary sphere. Researchers found that there were differences in the organization of Football Student Activity Units in several colleges. This research aims...

With the advancement of time and the progress of science and technology, plastic has become a product increasingly used by various communities. The plastic industry has become one of the major industries present in various countries. Injection molding is one of the methods for processing plastic raw...

This was a Research and Development (R and D) study which was conducted to design teaching materials for English as a Specific Purposes (ESP) of Geography Based on E-learning at the Department of Geography of Universitas Hazairin (Unihaz) Bengkulu, Indonesia. Furthermore, this study aimed to produce...

The article deals with the proposed algorithm for calculating the frictional power loss generated by the influence of sliding in bodies during their rotation under contact stress. PTC/Creo Parametric CAD system was used for creation of parametric 3D virtual model of rolling bearings due to FEM analysis....

Foam concrete is widely used in lightweight construction due to its low density and high insulation capacity. This study aims to investigate the impact of varying material compositions on the compressive strength of foam concrete, focusing on sand type and curing age. The objective is to optimize its...

In Malaysia, the practice of solah (prayer) is introduced to preschoolers as young as five to six years old, in accordance with the National Standard Pre- school Curriculum 2017 (KSPK) under the Spiritual Pillar: Attitude and Values, which focuses on fostering the basics of worship. While studies have...

In teaching English as a foreign language, the majority of Indonesian institutions rely on traditional approaches towards grammar in which grammatical rules are taught to students directly from the textbook, and in return, students are required to complete a number of activities to showcase their understanding...

PT Pura Barutama Rotogravure Unit 3 has developed an innovative cigarette packaging image randomization machine to address frequent human errors in the image randomization process. The main goal of this project was to create a control panel for the machine. The research used literature review, interviews,...

Resource-based enterprises play a pivotal role in driving local economic growth and social development. This study examines resource-based listed enterprises in Guangxi from 2000 to 2022, leveraging the CSMAR database as the primary data platform to empirically investigate the interrelationships among...

This study aims to improve digital literacy and reduce the negative impact of digital technology on the quality of student learning. The main research questions are: 1) What is the level of digital literacy understanding of senior high school students in Palu City before and after digital training? 2)...

The Batang Angkola River is administratively located in South Tapanuli Regency which flows not only in South Tapanuli and North Padang Lawas Regencies. The results of the interview with the Irrigation Manager explained that the floods that occurred in the Batang Angkola River (river width ± 25 M) experienced...

Project-Based Learning (PBL) is critical to acquire important 21st-century skills and prepare students for future success. From February to April 2025, we executed a PBL called Digital Coaching Clinic, in which students found communities and assisted them in managing their social media accounts to increase...

Open and Distance Learning (ODL) is a mode of providing flexible educational opportunities at their doorsteps both in terms of access and multiple modes of acquiring knowledge. In Open and Distance Learning (ODL) institutions it is difficult to offer timely and effective support to students as there...

Flow Theory, Destination Management Organisation, E-Service Quality. The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, tourists have developed a heightened attention to detail when it comes to choosing secure travel destinations, placing considerable reliance on digital resources. In order to improve user experience...

In today’s fast-evolving workplaces, engaging and retaining talent—particularly among Gen Z professionals—has become one of the most pressing challenges for organizations worldwide. Traditional motivation techniques appear to be losing their impact, urging companies to adopt more interactive, human-centered...

China is a country undergoing gradual transition from planning economy to market economy. Administrative monopoly is an urgent problem that has to be solved in China's market economic development. The Opinions for Establishing a Fair Competition Review Mechanism in the Market System (Hereinafter referred...

For iteration of quintic power sum of digits there are seven fixed points, two 2-circles, one 4-circle, one 6-circle, two 10-circles, one 12-circle, one 22-circle and one 28-circle. The probabilities for natural numbers falling into each fixed point or circle by several times iterating of quintic power...

Initial literacy ability is one of the abilities that become the obligation to begin to teach to early childhood. This program is very important as a trigger in predicting children's abilities in the future. Even recently, there are many children who do not have an interest in early literacy, besides...

Meningitis is a serious central nervous system disease, E. coli K1 is the main pathogen that causes it. E.coli K1 triggers meningitis only if it crosses the blood-brain barrier(BBB), but the detail mechanism of how E. coli K1 cross the blood-brain barrier is still unclear. This article is based on current...

In order to face disruption phenomena in the era of industry 4.0, creative problem solving (CPS) skills are important to be developed and assessed through learning process. However, there is no existing instrument that can be used to assess students' CPS skills in the physics domain. This study aims...

The development of e-commerce in Indonesia is increasing, now make e-commerce as the land of very large data. The data is also used not only as a content in e-commerce, but with the existence of Web Mining, the data is processed in such a way that will generate new information to be utilized in system...

Galectin-3 is a beta-galactoside-binding lectin with an established association to inflammatory and fibrotic conditions. We investigated galectin-3 levels in 68 recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) to look for associations with chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD). Plasma...

This study aims to analyze the effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Market Orientation, Entrepreneurial Orientation on Business network ability, Entrepreneurial Orientation on Product Innovation, Market Orientation on Product Innovation, Market Orientation on performance, Business network ability...

According to the 60 GHz OFDM-UWB system of IEEE 802.15.3c standard, the characteristics of the preamble Golay complementary sequence are analyzed for better timing synchronization scheme that can resist multipath interference. The normalized autocorrelation method is used to detect the falling edge for...

This research explains that to increase entrepreneurship interest in technological fields to students in science can be influenced by several factors, it will increase student interest in entrepreneurship. Besides, with good academic management in Polytechnic, it will improve students' self effectiveness...

With the continuous development of internationalization, the traditional international trade mode has its own defects, while e-commerce, as a new form of trade, is widely praised for its convenience and small time and space restrictions. As a new form of trade between countries, cross-border e-commerce...

Mining is a business that always gives big enough profit for a country that has natural resource-rich nature. Indonesia is a country rich in natural resources, Indonesia guarantees in Article 33 Paragraph (3) Undang Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 (UUD NRI Tahun 1945) that natural resources...

Indonesia already has a digital TV migration roadmap based on studies and consultations with broadcasters. The Government has established DVB-T technology as a standard of free terrestrial digital television broadcasting through Ministerial Regulation of Kominfo No: 07 / P / M.KOMINFO / 3/2007. If the...

This research was conducted based on the researcher's observation at the structure class of the second semester of English Education Department of Madura Islamic University. The result showed that the students' structure scores were very low especially in present perfect subject, it was because of some...

This research examines whether marketing innovativeness (MI) and market responsiveness capability (MRC) to enhance marketing performance (MP) and tries solve the problems of research gap between marketing innovativeness and marketing performance. The SME's handy craft industries in East Borneo, Indonesia...

Breast milk, with nutritional but also functional components, is a real biologi-cal system. According to present knowledge, it is associated not only with improved parameters of growth, but also to a better neuronal-behavioral develop-ment.The importance of breastfeeding and the increasing evidence about...