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1411 articles

Women in Entrepreneurship for Sustainability in Ireland’s West, North-West and Northern Ireland

Addressing Gender Disparity through Education

Janine Mc Ginn
In Ireland, women are under-represented among business owners and self-employed compared with the EU average. Despite initiatives, and modest progress since 2018, in 2024, just 29% of start-up teams supported by Enterprise Ireland, had a woman in the founding team (Enterprise Ireland, 2026). This paper...
Conference Abstract

P7.4 MORNING CENTRAL BLOOD PRESSURE SURGE DOES NOT DIFFER BETWEEN MEN AND WOMEN

Agnieszka Bednarek*, Piotr Jankowski, Agnieszka Olszanecka, Adam Windak, Kalina Kawecka-Jaszcz, Danuta Czarnecka
Pages: 30 - 31
Objective: Morning blood pressure (BP) surge is considered to be an independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. On the other hand, there is increasing evidence that central systolic pressure (CSP) is stronger correlated with target organ damage and cardiovascular events than peripheral systolic...
Conference Abstract

P7.3 RISK FACTORS CONTROL IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL ARTERY DISEASE

Barbara Gryglewska*, Dorota Studzinska
Pages: 30 - 30
Objective: The assessment of control of modifiable risk factors among elderly patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) admitted to the hospital angiology ward. Methods: The results of treatment of dyslipidemia (DL), hypertension (HT), diabetes mellitus (DM) and prevalence of cigarette smoking were...
Conference Abstract

P7.2 VERY EARLY CLINICAL VASCULAR AND HEART MARKERS OF NEWLY RECOGNIZED HYPERTENSION IN MIDDLE AGE ADULTS

Olga Siga*, Jarosαaw Królczyk, Anna Dzieża-Grudnik, Jolanta Walczewska, Barbara Wizner, Tomasz Grodzicki
Pages: 30 - 30
The aim of this study was to evaluate vascular and echocardiographic markers of hypertension (HT) in subjects with newly diagnosed HT before treatment started. We studied 32 patients with newly diagnosed HT without pharmacological therapy (HT group) and 31 healthy ones (control group). ABPM were performed...
Proceedings Article

The Empirical Analysis on the Customs' Impact on Divorce Based on Multiple Regression Analysis Models

Meng Wang
With the rapid development of Japanese economy, the stale marriage customs in history already can not adapt to the longing for the freedom of marriage of young men and women, free love gradually replaced the arranged marriage. Although the diversification of marriage marks great development of democratization...

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in Al-Madinah City, Saudi Arabia: Demographic, clinical and survival data

Nahid Sherbini, Ayman Iskandrani, Ayman Kharaba, Ghalilah Khalid, Mohammed Abduljawad, Hamdan AL-Jahdali
Pages: 29 - 36
Background Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), is an emerging virus respiratory infection. It has a high mortality rate and a wide spectrum of clinical features. This study describes the clinical characteristics and outcome of MERS infected patients. Methods A retrospective study...

Oral history and historical memory in the digital age: gender perspective

Evgenia Anufrieva, Ardak Abdiraiymova, Roza Zharkynbayeva, Gaukhar Shamshieva
Based on the memories of the Great Patriotic War`s contemporaries an article shows the possibilities of using the oral history method to discover new data on the largest historical event of the 20th century. It describes digital technologies of recording, processing, saving the received data, such as...

Doxological Aspect: Concept of Intercultural Mission in Indonesians Chinese

Linus Baito
Christian mission emphasizes the joyful aspect of God to men because of His presence, which brings salvation. Awareness of the grace aspect has encouraged believers to undertake mission efforts. However, recent studies seek to present the doxological aspect as a motivation for the mission. This writing...
Proceedings Article

Analyzing COVID-19 by Hypothesis Tests and Linear Regression

Yi Lu, Yifan Yang
The outbreak of COVID-19 has caused urgent global challenges due to its rapid contagious characteristics. Analyzing known data from the past is one way to effectively control the spread of the pandemic. The United States is a racially diverse country; therefore, the composition of social groups is relatively...
Conference Abstract

P6.19 GENDER DIFFERENCES OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS AND CENTRAL BLOOD PRESSURE IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND THE INFLUENCE OF MENOPAUSE

Valéria Costa-Hong, Henrique Muela, Allan Sales, Luiz Bortolotto*
Pages: 29 - 29
Introduction: In general population women seems to have greater arterial stiffness and central blood pressure(BP), measured by augmentation index (AIx), than men, but in hypertension this condition is poorly studied. Objectives: To evaluate differences of central BP and arterial stiffness between men...
Proceedings Article

Numerical Simulation Research on Flow and Heat Transfer Process of Fuel Nozzle

Yi Zhang, Yubin Men
This article presents an investigation on the flow and heat transfer process of a gas turbine fuel nozzle with double channel. The fuel which is influenced by low flow velocity and high-temperature air around nozzle has high probability of coke deposition. The coke deposition problem is related with...
Short Communication

Does the acute hemodynamic response to a maximum running exercise depend on the aerobic training status of the subjects?

Fabian Tomschi, Hannah Ottmann, Joachim Latsch, Hans-Georg Predel, Wilhelm Bloch, Marijke Grau
Pages: 28 - 31
Background: High-intensity training has become increasingly popular in recent years but the exact effects of high intensity running on the hemodynamic system are not entirely understood and it is unknown whether the aerobic training status of the subjects might influence these hemodynamic reactions....

Dichotomy "Our/Others" in the mass media discourse of feminism

Nurgul Duissekeyeva, Svetlana Lyausheva, Angela Nagoy, Alexander Rozhkov, Elena Studenikina, Natalya Dubinina
–The purpose of this study is to identify common patterns and national characteristics of modeling the linguocultural category of Our / Others in feminism discourse. The object of this article is a metaphorical representation of the images of Our own and Others in the feminist discourse of Russia and...
Proceedings Article

Rare Case Report: Colorectal Carsinoma in 13 Years Old Boy

Hafni Zuchra Noor, Andi Dwihantoro
Colorectal carcinoma is a malignant tumor, often found in adults and the elderly. One case was found in children, with an incidence of about 1% of neoplasms in children. The aim of the authors is to report the first case in the last 5 years of our institution, a 13-year-old patient with a major complaint...
Conference Abstract

P6.16 LEFT VENTRICULAR GEOMETRY AND CAROTID VASCULAR DAMAGE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY

M. Salvetti*, A. Paini, M.F. Cesana, A. Moreo, R. Facchetti, P. Faggiano, S. Carerj, G.F. Mureddu, N. Gaibazzi, F. Rigo, C. Giannattasio, M.L. Muiesan
Pages: 28 - 28
Background: Vascular structural(intima-media thickness, IMT) and functional(carotid stiffness, cPWV)alterations are related to different pattern of left ventricular (LV) geometry in general populations and in hypertensives. The relationship between vascular damage and LV geometry has not been analyzed...
Conference Abstract

P6.15 ATTENUATION OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS GRADIENT WITH AGE AND ITS IMPACT ON CENTRAL PULSE WAVE PROFILE IN DIALYSIS PATIENTS

Catherine Fortier, Marie-Pier Desjardins, David Turgeon, Karine Marquis, Marcel Lebel, Mohsen Agharazii*
Pages: 28 - 28
Background: Arterial stiffness has been considered as an index of vascular ageing. However, the relationship between age and stiffness of various segments of the arterial tree is heterogeneous. Moreover, the hemodynamic impact of vascular stiffness is thought to be related to the attenuation or even...
Research Article

Effects of dietary modification with weight loss on central blood pressure during oral glucose tolerance test in overweight/obese men

Toru Yoshikawa, Hiroshi Kumagai, Kanae Myoenzono, Asako Zempo-Miyaki, Takehiko Tsujimoto, Kiyoji Tanaka, Seiji Maeda
Pages: 27 - 34
Background: Postprandial regulation of central systolic blood pressure (cSBP) is impaired by obesity-related disorders. The present study aimed to examine the effect of hypocaloric diet intervention on cSBP when performing oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in overweight/obese men and explore its mechanism. Methods:...

Perception of Preschoolers (3-7 years) on Usage of YouTube in Semarang

Nanang Sahriana, Yuli Kurniawati Sugiyo Pranoto
This study aims to obtain preliminary data related to children's perceptions of gadgets and YouTube and what content is often watched by children. YouTube is one website on the internet that can be accessed easily to exchange information in the form of videos. Respondents in this study were preschool...
Research Article

Carotid–femoral pulse wave velocity: Impact of different arterial path length measurements

Jun Sugawara, Koichiro Hayashi, Takashi Yokoi, Hirofumi Tanaka
Pages: 27 - 31
Background: Carotid–femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV) is the most established index of arterial stiffness. Yet there is no consensus on the methodology in regard to the arterial path length measurements conducted on the body surface. Currently, it is not known to what extent the differences in the arterial...
Conference Abstract

P6.12 AORTIC AND LOCAL CAROTID STIFFNESS: RELATIONSHIP WITH CARDIAC AND VASCULAR ORGAN DAMAGE IN A GENERAL POPULATION SAMPLE IN NORTHERN ITALY

Anna Paini*, Massimo Salvetti, Claudia Agabiti Rosei, Fabio Bertacchini, Giulia Maruelli, Giulia Rubagotti, Efrem Colonetti, Carlotta Donini, Elisa Casella, Enrico Agabiti Rosei, Maria Lorenza Muiesan
Pages: 27 - 27
Background: Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (aoPWV), the gold-standard measurement of arterial stiffness, has been found associated with cardiac and vascular organ damage. Less information is available with regard to the correlation between local carotid stiffness (CS) and cardiac and vascular preclinical...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Influencing Factors of Digital Transformation of Automobile Manufacturing Enterprises from the Perspective of Configuration

Fangqi Dong, Feng Men, Chao Qin
It is of great significance to give full play to the role of digital empowerment and clarify the path of value creation for automobile enterprises to the high-quality development of the automotive industry. Based on the results of the literature review related to the digital transformation of automobile...

Gender and Organizational Citizenship Behavior

Wenyi Gao
As organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) becomes a hot and interesting topic, there are some contradictory opinions towards different groups displaying OCB. The most controversial one is about gender. Some people believe that females tend to manifest more OCB, while others argue that men are inclined...
Short Communication

The acute effect of maximal aerobic and isometric exercise on arterial stiffness parameters in boys and men

Elizabeth C. Schroeder, Sushant M. Ranadive, Kevin S. Heffernan, Sae Young Jae, Bo Fernhall
Pages: 24 - 28
Purpose: To evaluate whether the acute effects of aerobic or isometric exercise on arterial stiffness parameters differ between boys and men. Methods: Fourteen boys (10 ± 2 years, BMI 17.8 ± 1.9 kg/m2) and nine men (26 ± 3 years, BMI 24.4 ± 3.3 kg/m2) completed maximal aerobic and isometric exercise...
Research Article

Preliminary Efficacy of Tocilizumab Treatment in the Patients with COVID-19

Yu Chen, Xijing Zhang
Pages: 24 - 30
Background: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was considered to be with the severity and mortality in COVID-19 patients, which implies a potential therapeutic target for treatment. We aimed to evaluate the safety and initial efficacy of Tocilizumab treatment for COVID-19 patients. Methods: In the retrospective study,...
Conference Abstract

P5.21 PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS OF CHRONIC TOTAL OCCLUSIONS: GENDER DIFFERENCES – SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE

Leszek Bryniarski*, Slawomir Surowiec, Lukasz Klima, Michal Terlecki, Piotr Jankowski, Marek Rajzer, Piotr Kusak, Tadeusz Krolikowski, Adam Curylo, Dariusz Dudek, Danuta Czarnecka
Pages: 24 - 25
Background: Little is known about gender differences among patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for chronic total occlusion (CTO). Methods: A total of 242 patients underwent 255 procedures PCI of CTO in our center between January 2011 and January 2015. Demographic data, procedural...
Conference Abstract

P5.19 TRANSRADIAL APPROACH FOR CAROTID ARTERY STENTING: SINGLE-CENTER EXPERIENCE

Damian Maciejewski*, Lukasz Tekieli, Anna Kablak-Ziembicka, Piotr Paluszek, Mariusz Trystula, Karolina Dzierwa, Magdalena Wojcik-Pedziwiatr, Roman Machnik, Grzegorz Lewinski, Piotr Pieniazek
Pages: 24 - 24
Objectives: The transfemoral approach is commonly used for carotid artery stenting (CAS) however in cases of severe peripheral vascular disease or unfavorable aortic arch anatomy, the transradial access remains a viable alternative. We report a series of patients with aorto-iliac disease or unsuccessful...
Conference Abstract

P5.18 TRANSRADIAL APPROACH FOR VERTEBRAL ARTERY STENTING: SINGLE-CENTER EXPERIENCE

Damian Maciejewski*, Lukasz Tekieli, Anna Kablak-Ziembicka, Karolina Dzierwa, Piotr Paluszek, Andrzej Brzychczy, Grzegorz Lewinski, Magdalena Wojcik-Pedziwiatr, Roman Machnik, Piotr Pieniazek
Pages: 24 - 24
Objectives: Transradial vertebral artery (VA) angioplasty might be a viable alternative to the transfemoral approach in cases of peripheral artery disease or anatomical variations of the aortic arch. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of transradial stenting of symptomatic...
Proceedings Article

Association Between Toothbrushing and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: A Systematic Review

Sabrina Intan Zoraya, Abdillah Adipatria Budi Azhar
Background: Cardiovascular disease is still the leading cause of death globally. For a decade, interest has been growing in linking cardiovascular disease risk factors and oral hygiene. A method that is commonly applied to maintain oral hygiene is toothbrushing. The purpose of this review is to synthesize...
Research Article

Abdominal aortic size and volume by computed tomography angiography in population of Ukraine: Normal values by age, gender, and body surface area

Andriy Nykonenko, Andrei Balyuta, Yevhen Haidarzhi, Yevgen Yermolayev, Ivan Pertsov, Olexandr Nykonenko
Pages: 22 - 26
Background: Computed tomography angiography (CTA) is a standard tool for investigation of the abdominal aorta diseases. Currently, there are only a few published scientific articles devoted to the study of the infrarenal aortic size without pathology. The aim of the current work was to examine the indicators...
Research Article

Anatomic variations of the renal arteries from a local study population using 3D computed tomography angiography reconstruction images from a reference hospital in Cali, Colombia

Juan S. Calle Toro, Gabriel Prada, Sara Yukie Rodriguez Takeuchi, Robinson Pachecho, Gloria Baena, Ana M. Granados
Pages: 22 - 26
Purpose: With the advances in the new image techniques and 3D modeling, angiography computed tomography (A-CT) has became a very useful image for studying vessels. Renal artery (RA) variations are common, and have a clinical relevance in pre-operative planning. There are several descriptive studies made...

The Challenges and Opportunities of Women’s Role in Child Immunization

Lintang Purba Jaya, Ramadhani Auerkari, Aji Wahyu
Women’s involvement in all aspects of national development has become increasingly strategic. In the health sector, women, including mothers, have an important role in supporting the realization of healthy future generations through immunization programs and health services. Complete basic immunization...

Tracer Study of Alumni Profiles and STEI Contribution to the Competence of Graduates at the Workplace (Case Study STEI Alumni Class of 2012)

Muhammad Ramaditya, Syahrul Effendi
The purpose of this research is to know the Tracer Study of the alumni profile and STEIs contribution to the competence of its graduates in the world of work (case study on the 2012 Batch of alumni). This study uses sampling from the data obtained by distributing questionnaires to 2012 alumni for the...
Proceedings Article

The Body Mass Index, Blood Glucose Level and the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patients in Primary Health Care: Cross-Sectional Study

Rima Tri Maylani, Akrom Akrom, Titiek Hidayati, Yenny Sri Wahyuni, Muhammad Muhlis
Obesity is a risk factor for DM. Quality of life is one of the parameters for evaluating the current clinical output of diabetes mellitus patients. Research has been conducted to determine BMI’s relationship with blood sugar levels and improve DM patients’ quality of life in primary care. This cross-sectional...
Proceedings Article

The Role of Rice, Corn, and Soybean Farmers Households in Banten Province: Gender Perspective

Asih Mulyaningsih, Aida Vitayala S Hubeis, Dwi Sadono Djoko Susanto
Indonesia is an agricultural country, so the people mostly work as farming. Development of farmers in rural areas does not recognize gender status, all of them in the household also work to fulfill their daily needs.This research uses quantitative methods which are strengthened by qualitative data. The...
Proceedings Article

Tuberculosis Treatment History Influenced Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) Incidence Based on Gene-Xpert Examination

Inayati, Qori’atul Putri Nurmala, Hasto Nugroho
Multidrugs Resistant-Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) caused by drugs resistant at least Isoniazid and Rifampicin Mycobacterium tuberculosis affects tuberculosis cases eradication efforts in the world. In 2014, 153 countries had reported MDR TB cases. MDR-TB can be caused by irregularity in taking medication tuberculosis...

Metrosexual Lifestyle and Interpersonal Relationships

Achmad Wildan Kurniawan, Silvi Sucira Listian, Zikri Fachrul Nurhadi, Heri Hendrawan
The purpose of this study is to discover and explain the motives, meanings, self-concept and interpersonal relationships of men undergoing sexual metro lifestyles. The approach of this research is qualitative approach, with a phenomenological method and constructivism paradigms. Data collection techniques...

The New American Women Concept as Modern Women in the Novel My Mortal Enemy by Willa Cather: A Feminist Literary Criticism

Abbas Abbas, M. Amir Pattu, Fathu Rahman, Abidin Pammu
This article discusses one of the phenomena in American social life at the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century, namely the emergence of the typical New American Women. They are known as modern women who reconstruct Victorian values in traditional American society. This phenomenon...
Conference Abstract

P4.11 ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION IN URBANIZED AFRICANS WITH LOW PLASMA RENIN LEVELS: THE SABPA STUDY

Johannes van Rooyen*, Rijane Swart, Carina Mels
Pages: 18 - 18
Background and objectives: It is known that high renin levels could damage the vasculature and may cause retinal detachment, stroke, heart failure and kidney failure. The objective of this part of the SABPA study was to determine if renin levels in low and high renin participants could contribute to...

Analysis on the Path of Campus Culture Construction in Private Colleges and Universities in the New Period

Zhenpeng Zhao
At present, there exist various problems in the construction of campus culture in private universities, including the lack of culture spirit in campus environment, unsound campus culture system, outstanding phenomenon of the rule of men, and the short of campus spirit and culture. Therefore, private...

Territorial Mobility of Young People: Attractive Cities and Countries

Natalya Antonova, Sofya Abramova, Olga Tomberg
The article focuses on territorial mobility of young people, which refers to their willingness to move outside their current place of residence. Being an economic and intellectual resource, youth is a driver of the settlement development that enhances its status and competitiveness. Territorial mobility...
Proceedings Article

Tnyafar: Women, Livelihoods Strategy Based on Agroforestry (Case Study in Selaru Island, Tanimbar Island District)

Junianita Fridianova Sopamena, August Ernst Pattiselanno
Selaru Island community has long ago been familiar with activity of fulfilling needs through Tnyafar. Being a local wisdom, every household used Tnyafar as a livelihood strategy. Through Tnyafar, community exploited natural resources regularly to ensure the fulfillment of the needs. This research was...

Profile of Mathematical Connection Abilities of Fraction Materials in Class V Students Viewed From Math Ability

Asnadi Kuncoro, Yuniawatika, Tri Murti
This study aims to describe the mathematical connection ability of fractions of fifth grade MI Sunan Giri Boro students in terms of students’ mathematical abilities, namely the upper, middle, lower, and general groups. Method used qualitative descriptive. Data collection by documentation, tests, and...
Conference Abstract

P4.9 ENDOTHELIN-1 IS LINKED WITH ARTERIAL STIFFNESS AND INTERLEUKIN-6 IN BLACK SOUTH AFRICAN WOMEN: THE SABPA STUDY

Christine Du Plooy, Ruan Kruger, Carina Mels, Hugo Huisman*
Pages: 17 - 17
Up-regulation of ET-1 activates inflammatory cells such as macrophages that release pro-inflammatory mediators such interleukin-6 which promote vascular inflammation and endothelial dysfunction, leading to arterial stiffness. Included in this study were 194 black and 197 white South-Africans. Cardiovascular...
Proceedings Article

Employment and Gender Issues in National Development

Dewi Rohma Wati
Economic growth involves not only natural resources and capital resources. The growth of a country's economy can be achieved because of the active participation of both men and women. The purpose of this study is to examine gender and employment issues in national development. The importance of engaging...
Research Article

Acute effect of coffee consumption on arterial stiffness, evaluated using an oscillometric method

Darío Echeverri, Alejandro Pizano, Félix R. Montes, Pedro Forcada
Pages: 16 - 32
Introduction: Previous studies show contradictory results related to the vascular effects of coffee; they suggest that caffeine increases arterial stiffness and negatively impacts vascular health, the aim of this study is to evaluate the acute coffee effects on the vascular stiffness. Methods and materials:...

Rhetorical Analysis of Stand-Up Comedy: A Case Study of Indonesian and Canadian Comedians

R M Panjaitan, R R Simanjuntak
This paper focuses on analysing the aspect of rhetoric between Women Overthink, Men Underthink, Russell Peters and Cowok Pasti Bohong, Tentang Cowok dan Cewek, Raditya Dika. The purpose of the analysis is to find the aspects of rhetoric are used by a script. This paper applies qualitative research and...
Research Article

The Incidence and Prognosis of ICU Delirium: A Retrospective Study from a Single Center

Qing Feng, Yuhang Ai, Meilin Ai, Li Huang, Qianyi Peng, Lina Zhang
Pages: 16 - 23
Purpose: Delirium is a frequent occurrence amongst Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients, but studies on its causes are sparse and its risk factors vary from disease to disease. Here, in this study, an attempt was made to investigate the factors associated with the prognosis of delirium in the ICU. Methods:...
Proceedings Article

Characteristics, Nutritional Status, and Blood Sugar Levels of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Mediteranian Diet

Endry Septiadi, Iis Inayati Rakhmat, Dewi Ratih Handayani, Reza Fadhil Nugraha, M. Arasy Faradina, Nur Muhamad Rohman, Muhammad Akmal Rais
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (Type 2 DM) is a metabolic disease due to disorders of the pancreas in producing insulin. Poor diet can cause abnormal blood sugar levels. The Mediterranean diet is a diet that is recommended for people with type 2 DM because it contains unsaturated fatty acids (MUFA and PUFA),...

Development of Chinese Digital Teaching Material for 10th-Grade Topic Self-Introduction Based on Flipbook

Aiga Ventivani, Lukluk Ul, Octi Rjeky M., Dyna Mellania
This development research aims to develop Chinese digital teaching material for 10th-grade topic 个人 信息 [gèrén xìnxī] (self-introduction) based on flipbook. The research method in this development is the Research and Development (R & D) method using the DDD-E model. Following the development model...
Conference Abstract

P4.4 INHIBITION OF ARTERIAL CALCIFICATION BY MATRIX GLA PROTEIN AS DETERMINANT OF RENAL FUNCTION IN THE GENERAL POPULATION

Fangfei Wei*, Nadja E.A. Drummen, Lutgarde Thijs, Lotte Jacobs, Marjo H.J. Knapen, Thibaut Petit, Wenyi Yang, Zhenyu Zhang, Yumei Gu, Tatiana Kuznetsova, Peter Verhamme, Pieter Evenepoel, Cees Vermeer, Jan A. Staessen
Pages: 16 - 16
Background: Carboxylation of matrix Gla protein (MGP), a vitamin K dependent process, activates the protein to a powerful inhibitor of arterial calcification. Circulating dephosphorylated and uncarboxylated MGP (dp-ucMGP) and total uncarboxylated MGP (t-ucMGP) are associated with macrovascular disease....