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The use of email in business communication might be troublesome in the sense that the language of emails is generally theorized as a mixture of spoken and written varieties. This possibility might even increase further among communicators who belong to different ethnic backgrounds as they have different...

Higher education needs to respond to the needs of employers by providing capable workforce. Graduating students have to possess capabilities to take part in diverse innovation processes at their future work places. In this paper we present how higher education can be changed to the direction where both...

Early mobilization (EM) is practiced for intensive care unit (ICU) patients in many hospitals in the Eastern Province in Saudi Arabia. Respiratory care professionals’ knowledge about using EM was, therefore, surveyed and investigated to improve and update its practice and ultimately to develop related...

Despite the lengthy implementation periods of electronic procurement (e-procurement) as one of strategic public innovations, there is still a lack of empirical research on its potential benefits and outcomes in the context of governmental sector. Meanwhile, the examination about how the competitive environment...

The purpose of the study was to find information about how much the role of parent for their children’s confidence who train in Ragunan soccer school. There has been much literature and anecdotal accounts reporting poor parental behaviours in the youth sporting context. Pre-existing studies on parental...

Today, under the background the ecological civilization construction, many scholars are focusing on the issue of how to keep the balance of the economical, social, political and cultural development and try to make all of them in a sustainable development way. In this paper, we put forward the concept...

The challenge of teachers in learning activities is how students can achieve learning goals. This article discusses formative assessment applied by teachers in learning mathematics. The subjects in this study are the senior high school mathematics teachers Class X selected randomly in Magetan. In this...

The rapid development of information and communication technology has had a strong impact on the process of learning music. One impact that can be seen is that the teacher is no longer seen as the only source of information, but he is a guide for his students to access and manage their learning process....

The challenges facing the police public service in the Covid-19 pandemic era are complex and dynamic. One of the issues that is evident is how members of the police must adapt in providing public services to the community. The initial findings of this study lead to the conclusion that in general the...

The Computer and Society course at the Information Systems Department, Universitas Andalas, studies ethical, legal, and policy issues society faces caused by technological developments. Learning activities for this course are usually carried out using the traditional lecture method, which is then followed...

As the earliest anti-Japanese armed force under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the Northeast Counter-Japanese United Army has experienced the longest and most tragic anti-Japanese struggle for fourteen years. All kinds of documents that record and reflect the 14-year hard struggle of...

The property market is an important part of the world’s money system, and being able to determine how stock prices may walk is essential for making wise investment choices. Because stock markets can change quickly and are complicated, traditional methods often do not give accurate predictions. This research...

Children are one of the marginalized groups; by providing protection for children, we are also safeguarding the future of the nation. Currently, there are regulations governing sexual violence, namely Law No. 12 of 2022 concerning Sexual Violence Crimes. This regulation should provide protection for...

The need for learning Javanese today has shifted, namely from learning the language as a mother tongue or local language, to learning a language with a multicultural background. This phenomenon results in the curriculum being given is a language curriculum for communication, no longer a language knowledge...

With the reconstruction of the global sports industry competition pattern, traditional income cannot meet the strategic goals of sustainable development of professional sports clubs. Therefore, professional sports clubs are shifting towards a diversified revenue strategy, breaking through the barriers...

The analysis focuses on the perception of players in horror video games, particularly in Resident Evil (Biohazard in Japan), recognized for its narrative and challenges. It investigates how audiovisual elements, such as setting and music, influence the experience. The results underline the importance...

The digital media’s fast growth has put forth complex regulatory issues which present time out of date frameworks are unable to handle. In this paper we look at important challenges, creative solutions, and implementation strategies for effective supervision. We see issues of data privacy at world level,...

As international education gains popularity among Indonesian students, questions arise regarding its actual impact on graduate employability within the domestic labor market. This study explores how overseas education influences the employability of Indonesian returnees across four key dimensions: professional...

Global instability arose due to pandemic that paved the way for a shift their routine. Once the disparity pops-up among the industries which makes obvious change in employee’s job performance. Such uncertainty opened the way for mental well-being, emotional support, and also virtuousness in organisation...

This study examines the historical role of migration in shaping the formation of kampungs within urban contexts in Indonesia. Strategically located as a coastal port city, Surabaya has long served as a migration hub, attracting traders, laborers, and settlers from across the archipelago and beyond. The...

With the tremendous development of e-commerce in China, the relevant supporting sector, such as logistic industry, is experiencing rapid growth period. However, many problems exposed in the current logistic service, especially in "the last mile delivery", such as low efficiency in first time delivery...

This paper mainly introduces unmanned ship technology and the frontier technology of artificial intelligence, especially the Q-learning algorithm in machine learning. It mainly describes how the machine learning algorithm in artificial intelligence technology be applied in unmanned ship technology, so...

A lot of researches have been conducted to identify the importance of mathematics and its benefits for the early childhood. To the contrary, there also emerge concerns about the risk of premature mathematics learning of the young children. In Indonesia, it appears that early childhood education is not...

It can be observed that, when faced with news of environmental crises such as the impacts of climate change, many people increasingly express detachment or even denial. Given the fundamental importance of public participation in conservation action, it is clearly important to understand how this situation...

Each rural area in Indonesia has different commodities in order to meet their daily needs, such as in Krajan, Medono Village, Kendal which has palm sugar as their main commodity. Palm sugar is a local commodity derived from the use of palm tree sap that grows wild or cultivated on community-owned plantations...

Batik is one of Semarang citizens art that has unique things. That unique thing comes from the locality as the source of the idea that expressed to its embodiment. This assessment is focused on the question, how the coastal locality representation to Semarang’s batik expression as the characteristic...

This paper has purpose to examines how does culture influence risk-taking of SMEs, which is a key dimension of entrepreneurial orientation. Data from 40 self-administered questionnaires were utilized. Hofstede’s four cultural dimensions were adopted in stating the four hypotheses developed for this study....

The structure of visual metaphor is the vane of observing the art ethic problems. Around it, we can observe the basic relationship of art, including the relationships of autonomy and heteronomy, art and reality, sensibility and reason, and how could them keep balance under certain tension, thus construct...

The phenomenon of crowdfunding now becomes an interesting experience because of its success in raising a huge amount of funds from civil society to overcome the social issues. In fact, the aid flows voluntarily even with no driven force. Some cases are free Umroh facility as well as grant money for a...

Since KTSP to 2013 Curriculum, students are expected to be able to write in many genres of writing text, including narrative text. In fact, most of EFL students often faced some difficulties in writing English text because they think that they were not be able to select proper words, use correct grammars,...

Happiness, healthy life are valuable for society. It devout, academic achievement which is everybody's dreams. In fact, we find the opposite, the depression and unfortunate. The statement above is not easy to achieve. This article will discuss the cause why it is so difficult to achieve and it seems...

The fall of Suharto's New Order should be considered as the starting point of the sublime journey of the political identity which often implicates religions and ethnicity under the democracy practices. Religious identity is a sleeping giant, which has awakened in the past and which will awake in the...

This research aaimed to obtain empirical findings of the influence of perceived organizational support (POS) and workplace spirituality on lecturers' job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs). The population of this study consisted of all permanent lecturers...

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) builds cognitive map for the enemy important targets and anti-aircraft fire threats in the unknown environment. Then UAV tries to avoid the threats and head to important targets where the enemy locate. This paper studies how the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in complex dynamic...

The 19th National Congress regarded how to deal with the three rural issues as important tasks for the work of the whole party. The rural informatization construction provides a new way to coordinate urban and rural development, and conduct in-depth study of the three rural issues. The researchers conducted...

The problem of the relevance of the positive motivation formation in the process of foreign language learning is considered. Particular attention is focused on the interaction with students of higher educational institutions of non-philological specialization who are not professionally interested in...

Ancestral temple is a model of Chinese architectural art. Due to its unique geographical environment, the traditional ancestral temples in Eastern Hubei retain a large number of exquisite architectural structures, and also record the precious vernacular immigrant culture. How to solve the problem of...

Maluku region has many famous spices, one of them is nutmeg. Nutmeg is produced in several areas namely Morela, Lehitu and Central Maluku. The nutmeg is not only taken part of flowers and seeds in this region, but also utilized by community to make nutmeg syrup. The Village Unit Cooperative at Toma Siwa...

The Unavailability of Christian education teacher (PAK) in the public schools has been a problem in Cikampek. The few numbers of Christian students in the school is the reason not accept for the teachers. By dealing with these conditions the author saw that the Church needs to act and take responsibility...

A task is an activity that involves student using words to accomplish a certain aim or objective in a specific environment.Task presented needs to be examined so that the teacher can check whether a material already has relevant task and also to find out how far the quality of course books that they...

This research focuses on the aesthetics of intercultural communication, social harmony, and research techniques in the multicultural society of Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara Province. In the era of globalization, intercultural communication is critical because diverse cultures, norms, languages, and...

The literature review explores the application and implications of Schema Theory in diverse fields such as personal growth, cross-cultural communication, and social media. Schema Theory, a branch of cognitive psychology, suggests that individuals possess mental structures guiding their perception, processing,...

As a chronic metabolic condition, type 2 diabetes requires patients to adhere to long-term self-management for treatment compliance. Concurrently, mental health challenges, such as psychological distress stemming from the prolonged treatment process, have emerged as critical components of diabetes care....

Vocational education becomes a bridge for students between their school life and working life. The programs of this education are designed for equipping students with competencies that will be beneficial for their future careers. This makes the cooperation between industries or the world of work with...

Spent coffee grounds contained 45% carbohydrate, 26% lignin, 13% lipid, and 13% protein. To improve the value of spent coffee grounds in a sustainable way, a study was done on how to convert carbohydrates into fermentable sugars which could be used to make value-added products. To accomplish this, a...

The paper will explain how the new technologies are transforming the conventional library services into knowledge centres that are user absorbing. It explores how technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing and automation has been adopted in the redesign...

This study investigates how effectively the five-factor asset pricing model (FF5) elucidates the behavior of stock returns during COVID-19 pandemic and the period of 2000-2023. Using portfolio-level data and regression analysis, this study assesses the model’s ability to capture fluctuations in stock...

This research aims to examine the impact of strategy-based instruction on students' reading comprehension. This study uses pre-experimental research since the researchers want to investigate more profoundly in a group of 31 students sitting at a literal reading course. A package of a hundred and...

The amount of peanut consumption in Indonesia has increased while panut production is still insufficient, so it must be imported. Domestic peanut production is caused by several factors such as seed quality, soil conditions, fullfillment of nutrient need and other. One of strategy to increase peanut...

Software engineering has strong demand to students’ practical operating ability. However now, students' learning and innovation practice ability are not positively related to the trend. How can this phenomenon appear Well, our talent training model at present is responsible to it. In other word, we can...