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SR Ranganathan in 1931 proposed a theory called The Five laws of library science. This theory became a foundation for the world of librarianship and influenced the library science. The emerges of technology in life made it necessary to redefine the five laws of librarianship. This research aims to describe...

Surakarta has a long history as an ’old city’ which is built in a kingdom concept, including its political considerations, sociology strategies, economics, and culture orientation. All of the cultural products which are born and developed in Surakarta reflects the civilization level and ideology maturity...

The objective of this research was to understand the effect of personality and perception of work on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). It was a quantitative research which was conducted in nineteen schools located in West Java, Indonesia. The research used a survey method with path analysis...

Numerical values of the reaction rate constants and activation energies were obtained for the system gallium - aqueous solutions of electrolytes with respect to the nature of the electrolyte and aggregation state of metal. It is shown that dissolution in sulfuric acid media is characterized by low velocity...

ISPO Certificate as provided under the Minister of Agriculture Regulation Number 19/Permentan/OT.140/3/2011 it impose that not later than 2014 all ventures which had obtained Plantation Business Permit (IUP) shall obtained ISPO Certificate, the result is that at the end of 2014 there was only 5% (five...

ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) gives opportunity and challenge all at once. Production resource mobility will increase access to labor absorption and income, if there is competitiveness. Otherwise, it will exacerbate poverty. It was published that 90% of poor people in ASEAN states live in Indonesia...

Purpose: To evaluate whether the acute effects of aerobic or isometric exercise on arterial stiffness parameters differ between boys and men. Methods: Fourteen boys (10 ± 2 years, BMI 17.8 ± 1.9 kg/m2) and nine men (26 ± 3 years, BMI 24.4 ± 3.3 kg/m2) completed maximal aerobic and isometric exercise...

Introduction: p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) are key signalling molecules in cellular responses to external stresses, regulate pro-inflammatory cytokine expression and are implicated in the inflammatory pathogenesis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and atherosclerosis. The...

Recently, there has been a new change in the Indonesian marriage law. The change is especially about the provision on prenuptial agreements in the Article 29 of the Act Number 1 Year 1974 on Marriage, resulting from the decision of Indonesian Constitutional Court’s Decision Number 69/PUU-XIII/2015. Before...

Avalanche is a mass movement of soil or rock down a slope under the influence of gravity (Zhou et al. 2015). The topography of Batu City has a character that can trigger landslides. Landslide disaster that occurred in the region always cause material losses and casualties. This research aims to create...

This paper puts forward an improved dynamic programming algorithm for bitonic TSP and it proves to be correct. Divide the whole loop into right-and-left parts through analyzing the key point connecting to the last one directly; then construct a new optimal sub-structure and recursion. The time complexity...

Central blood pressure is increasingly considered to be more predictive of cardiovascular events than peripheral pressure. Central systolic pressure (cSBP) can be estimated from the late systolic shoulder (pSBP2) of the radial pulse waveform. The Omron HEM-9000AI utilizes this technique to non-invasively...

The role of ventricular–arterial hemodynamic interaction in the occurrence of arterial dissection and rupture in vascular Ehlers–Danlos syndrome (vEDS) is unknown. We recently introduced an ultrasound-based method to extract, from common carotid artery (CCA) diameter waveforms, central arterial properties...

The cleanliness of the water is the main requirement for the health. Microbiological parameter is one of the parameters that should get the attention because its impact is dangerous, that can cause infectious diseases. Most coliforms bacteria do not cause disease, but its presence can indicate the presence...

This study aims to describe how the implementation of learning to read early childhood at the center of preparation through an integrated thematic approach by stimulating the cultivation of discipline in kindergarten Adzkia III Padang. The study was conducted from April to July 2019. The method used...

Increased the quality of learning is one of the important agendas in efforts to improve the quality of education. Social science is one of the subjects that closely related to the community environment. Local wisdom-based education is contextual learning in social studies learning. Local wisdom-based...

Low Density Poly Ethylene (LPDE) plastic waste has no sale value, buried in a landfill. The plastic itself cannot be broken down by microorganisms in the soil, so that people destroy it through incineration. Incineration plastics produce NOx, COx, SOx, particulates, dioxins, furans, and smoke, which...

The purpose of this study aims to develop and test a conceptual model of the relationships between the constructs of Brand Image, Price, Service Quality and Purchase Decisions in the hospitality industry. The discussion in this study focuses on (1) the effect of brand image on purchase decisions; (2)...

Background: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was considered to be with the severity and mortality in COVID-19 patients, which implies a potential therapeutic target for treatment. We aimed to evaluate the safety and initial efficacy of Tocilizumab treatment for COVID-19 patients. Methods: In the retrospective study,...

Diabetes mellitus is a disease that will increase in the future. There are many drugs used to treat this, but they have a bad side effect when they used for long term. Breadfruit’s leaf (Artocarpus altilis) is one of many plants that contains quercetin, a flavonoid that can be used as antidiabetic. This...

Cognitively competent children are not only able to think critically but also creatively. Student thinking abilities influence students’ ability to solve problems in learning. This study describes students’ creativity in recycling waste in subjects’ students. The research was conducted at an Elementary...

International agreements make Indonesia liberalize the financial sector. As a result, foreign ownership of national banks in Indonesia has dominated the shares of banks that have gone public. Even though market mechanisms should be the key to healthy competition in liberalizing national bank ownership...

This study aimed to propose an appropriate learning model that promotes siri’ na pacce to nurture and strengthen the character of elementary school students. Siri’ na pacce is the local wisdom of the Bugis-Makassar tribe, one of the prominent tribes in Indonesia. This study was educational design research....

Background: Little is known about gender differences among patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for chronic total occlusion (CTO). Methods: A total of 242 patients underwent 255 procedures PCI of CTO in our center between January 2011 and January 2015. Demographic data, procedural...

Different topological structure between real and p-adic fields provides a distinct condition for solution of equations or system of equations. For example, the equation $$x^{2} + 1 = 0$$ does not have solution over real field but it has solution over p-adic field for $$ p \equiv 1\left( {\bmod 4} \right)$$....

The purpose of the research is to determine the accuracy of the statements made by the mayors of Ecuador, and the inclusion of issues related to innovation and technology management, based on the fact-checking methodology. The research question is: Do the public statements of Ecuador’s mayors presented...

At the end of 2019, Covid-19 pandemic swept across the country. As the last line of defense for residents to prevent the epidemic, community is facing huge ordeal and challenges. In the face of the severe epidemic, the smart community has played a pivotal role with the new generation of information technologies...

The purpose of this study is to describe the form of naming of the perpetrator himself and the victim through critical discourse analysis. Critical discourse analysis is used to dismantle certain powers implicit in the use of language. The practice of the power of the evildoer is obtained through discourse,...

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are essential for regional economic growth. In their operations, MSMEs often face technical constraints, one of which is the limited supply of electrical energy that can hamper production. Solar energy as renewable energy has great potential and is an alternative...

Real estate drives China’s economic growth and is a pillar industry in China. In the past 20 years, real estate has made a high direct contribution to China’s economic development. Its chain is long and drives the development of many industries. However, real estate requires a large amount of capital,...

This research aims to determine the effect of adding red ginger powder (Zingiber officinale var Rubrum) to rabbit meat jerky in terms of pH, fat content, Aw, and L*a*b color. This research method is a laboratory method using a Randomized Group Design (RAK) with 4 treatments and 6 replications. The treatments...

Agriculture plays a dual role in climate change, acting both as a source and a potential sink for greenhouse gas emissions. Achieving net zero emissions requires innovative farming practices that not only sustain crop productivity but also enhance carbon sequestration. This study investigates the effects...

This study aims to determine the model of Islamic boarding school entrepreneurship education in the entrepreneurship program at Al-Ittifaq Islamic Boarding School in Bandung Regency. The background of this study is based on the need for Islamic boarding schools to not only produce students who excel...

The recognized reference method for endothelial function assessment is brachial artery diameter echo-tracking during flow mediated dilation (FMD) induced by reactive hyperaemia (RH). From the Mons-Korteweg equation, FMD should also reduce upper limb pulse wave velocity (PWV). The aim of our study was...

Two minimum clique problems are considered in this study along with some of their important subclasses. The first is the Minimum Edge-Weighted Clique Problem (MIN-EWCP), which is the problem of finding the clique of order m with the least total weight in a complete edge-weighted graph G. The other one...

Background Somatoform disorder is a disorder characterized by the presence of multiple symptoms that cannot be explained or proven as physical symptoms. Patients with this disorder often undergo examinations and consultations with various healthcare centres about their complaints [1]. Doctors...

This article discusses the relationship between humans and technology as represented through Indonesian science fiction literature. This research aims to explore and criticize the single narrative of technological optimism that continues to appear repeatedly in Indonesian science fiction literature....

This study examines the use of a semiparametric regression model with a Penalized Least Squares (PLS)-based Fourier Series estimator to analyze the relationship between relative humidity and surface temperature in Sragen Regency. Combining parametric and nonparametric components, the model effectively...

Objectives: The transfemoral approach is commonly used for carotid artery stenting (CAS) however in cases of severe peripheral vascular disease or unfavorable aortic arch anatomy, the transradial access remains a viable alternative. We report a series of patients with aorto-iliac disease or unsuccessful...

The aim of this research is to investigate: (1) the existence of Panji’s excessive love for Warastrasari (Sekartaji), (2) the will of Panji to achieve his obsession, and (3) Panji’s desire to get sexual lust satisfaction. The purpose of this study is to examine the existence of lust owned by the main...

The present study aimed to investigate the problems and challenges encountered by novice English teachers in two major bilingual schools located in different regions in Bali. Framed within a qualitative design, the study employed survey and interview as the methods with a questionnaire and an interview...

E-commerce brings about great changes to human society. It challenges to the conventional business and traditional enterprise management model as well. In electronic business, logistics is an important component during the transaction process that existed in industry age. However, sharp contradiction...

Administered at local centers in 120 countries throughout the world, IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is one of the most widely used large-scale ESL tests that offer listening, writing, reading and speaking modules. In mainland China, students join in various international joint-education...

In this paper, an adaptive MIMO neural network model is used for simultaneously modeling and identifying the forward kinematics of a 3-DOF robot manipulator. The nonlinear features of the robot manipulator kinematics system are modeled by an adaptive MIMO neural network model based on differential evolution...

To study the effect of methamphetamine (METH) on embryonic development in rats. The number of male SD rats and female SD rats was 50 respectively, male and female rats were taken 30 respectively, which were used to establish the METH chronic poisoning rat model, after that, model animals were randomly...

The purpose of this study was to provide financial support for prevention and control of haze dust. Haze dust has seriously affected the work and life of the Chinese people, prevention and control of it should be multi-pronged. Green finance should be one of the weapons to prevent haze dust. Based on...

A simple and rapid ultrasound assisted extraction method with hydrochloric acid for antimony speciation in Chinese traditional medicine leigongteng was developed. Antimony(III) is selectively reduced in a citric acid buffer solution at pH 3 in the presence of antimony(V), where no reduction of antimony(V)...

In the paper,we will mainly discuss the individualism and collectivism transition in Chinese college students. We select the data from three groups-after 70’s, after 80’s, after 90’s. Then we use the empirical modeling method, after hypothesis&testing, we got the results: (1) In general, Chinese college...

Approximately 17.3 million people died from cardiovascular disease (CVD) in 2008, and approximately 80% came from low- and middle-income countries. However, previous studies document poor research productivity related to CVD prevention and treatment in these countries between 1991 and 1996. The World...

This research-based paper presents the investigation on 1) the realization of verbal classroom interaction, 2) teacher language use and 3) teacher’s perception on their language choice in classroom interaction. Employing a qualitative research design and case study approach, the data for this study were...