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2437 articles
Proceedings Article

Life Form Identification of Coral Reef and Genera in Pahawang Island to Support Ecosystem Rehabilitation

Novriadi, Andy Darmawan, Gres Maretta, Budhi Agung Prasetyo, Winati Nurhayu, Agus Rayendi Gurning, Muhammad Afrizal, Mahib Abdul Malik
The widespread degradation of coral reef ecosystems, including on Pahawang Island, Lampung, is commonly addressed through coral transplantation activities as a means of rehabilitating the natural structure of coral reef ecosystems to once again support the life of fish and other marine biota. To support...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Cadmium Stress on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Grape Seedlings

Lijin Lin, Lei Yuan, Li Wang, Ming'an Liao
The effects of cadmium (Cd) stress on photosynthetic characteristics of grape seedlings were investigated through a pot experiment. The results showed that with the increase of Cd concentrations, the photosynthetic pigment content and net photosynthetic rate decreased. The transpiration rate, CO2 concentration...

Simulation and Regression Testing Technique for Software Formal Specifications Based on Extended Place/Transition Net with Attributed Tokens

Tomohiko Takagi, Ryo Kurozumi
Pages: 112 - 116
We propose a technique of simulation and regression testing for Extended Place/transition Net with Attributed Tokens (EPNAT) models, and then show a prototype tool to partially support it. In the technique, the information about a current marking, current values of variables, and current fireable transitions...
Proceedings Article

Implementation of Stretching Exercise in The Workplace for Hospital Workers

Erianto Fanani, Tisnalia Merdya Andyastanti, Hilma Tsurayya Iftitahurroza, Fida Rahmayanti, Putri Dwinita Hariyono, Siti Nurhaliza Hasni, Ajeng Sri Suhartanti
Musculoskeletal disorders are one of the main factors causing reduced productivity of workers, especially medical personnel. Frequent cases of MSDs are mainly neck pain and back pain. Hospital employees, have a high risk of experiencing health problems, especially in the muscles and joints as a result...
Proceedings Article

Proactive selection of metaheuristics based on knowledge of previous results

Alejandro Rosete-Suárez, Mailyn Moreno-Espino
This paper presents two proactive algorithms that act as meta-metaheuristic agents: they decide which metaheuristic will be used to solve a new problem. These meta-metaheuristic agents operate in the environment of iterative work on optimizing problems, with the goal of selecting good metaheuristics...

Third-Party Payment and Commercial Bank Competition Relationship After Nets Union Clearing Corporation Running

Yuguo Yang, Shuyi Cai, Hao Yang
Third-party payment has cooperated with banks since the first date of its birth and directly connected to commercial banks. The payment is completed online and it is fast and convenient. However, there is fierce competition in terms of capital attraction and payment. After Net Union Clearing Corporation...

The Effect of Local Own Income and Transfer Funds on Fiscal Independence with Capital Expenditures as an Intervening Variable

Damita Damayanti, Anwar Made, Ati Retnasari
Fiscal independence is the goal of implementing regional autonomy. Through independence, the budget can regulate local government can give authority that has been given properly or not. The phenomenon that occurs in Indonesia according to the Minister of Finance Sri Mulyani, depending on the region on...
Proceedings Article

The Use of Meemba Leafe (Azadirachta Indica) for Recovery of Mouse β-Pancreas due to the Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus

Mirah Rejeki, Hartono, Adi Prayitno, Soetrisno, Kun Harismah, Andi Suhendi
One of the serious diseases that has been a concern in medicine is Diabetes Mellitus (DM). The rate of morbidity and mortality is significantly high. The medicine that comprehensively recovers the disease is necessary. This enables β pancreas recovery. The extract of Meemba Leaf is expected to fulfill...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Influence of Curved Shield Tunneling Construction on the Deformation of Existing Bridge Piles

Qingqu Fu, Xuanrong Zheng, Pengcheng Ding
The ABAQUS software was used to establish a finite element model of the existing bridge piles for curved shield tunneling, and the impact of each stage of curved shield tunneling construction on the upper surface and adjacent pile foundations was analyzed. Research has shown that the main settlement...

Digital Humanities in Online Learning on the Mental Health of ITB Students

Ernawati Ernawati, Dicky R. Munaf, Sutiadi Rahmansyah, Ayi Rohayati, Sansan Ziaul Haq, Ira Adriati, Rusdiana Rusdiana, Alvina Alvina
The Covid-19 pandemic has caused humans to be faced with various conditions that they never imagined, there were many changes in various fields of life, one of which was teaching and learning activities. The pattern of teaching and learning activities undergoes a shift from face-to-face to networked...
Proceedings Article

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polychlorinated biphenyls in sewage sludge from wastewater treatment plants of Kunming City

Li Xiaoming, Zhao Shimin, Yang Xiaoxia, Wang Daowei, Li Shigang, Pan Xuejun
In this study, the concentrations, distribution and sources of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and 28 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) insewage sludge samples from wastewater treatment plants of Kunming citywere investigated. The total PAHs concentration ( PAHs) varied from 1941 to3635ng/g,...

The Education Measurement Specific Effect on Sustainable Development: An Experience of Indonesia

Abdur Razzaq, Sari Lestari Zainal Ridho
Abstract—the sustainability development is a target to be achieved by any nations, it requires to have qualified human capital. While population`s level of education, especially those who work, are still relatively low. The failure in education indicates the failure in the education quality improvement,...
Proceedings Article

Characterization of Bacteriocin Produced by Bacillus subtilis 11A Isolated from the Gastrointestinal Tract of Indonesian Native Chicken (Gallus domesticus)

V A Cahya, C Hanim, L M Yusiati
The purpose of this study was to characterize bacteriocins produced by Bacillus subtilis 11A isolated from Indonesian native chicken’s ileum. Characterization of bacteriocins included antimicrobial activity, the stability to temperature, pH, and storage time. Antimicrobial activity was tested against...

Feature Reliability and Uncertainty-Aware Fuzzy Learning for COVID-19 Lesion Segmentation

Dhiraj Kumar Raut, Arla Gopala Krishna, Sowkuntla Pandu
There is still the difficult task of accurate delineation of the COVID-19 infection regions in the CT-based scan of the chest, since the lesions have blurred edges, the contrast between infected and noninfected tissues is low, and the lesion appearance is highly variable. Though encoder-decoder-based...
Conference Abstract

P111 DISCREPANCY BETWEEN BRACHIAL AND INVASIVE INTRA-AORTIC PRESSURES IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION

Azra Mahmud, Ali Allghamdi, Mohammad Balghith, Kamal Ayoub, Mohammad Fayaz Khan, Samir AlChighouri, Fawaz AlMutairi, Muayad AlZaibag
Pages: 111 - 111
Introduction: Invasive intra-aortic pressures are the gold standard for accurate Blood Pressure (BP) measurement. Hypertension management is guided by brachial cuff BP although its accuracy has been questioned. Hypothesis: We hypothesized that there may be a discrepancy between brachial and invasive...
Proceedings Article

Enhancing Crop Disease Detection Systems with Explainable AI Techniques for Deep Learning Models Using Spectral Imaging

Nikita Gajbhiye, Karan Kumar Singh, Gouri Sankar Mishra
Recognizing crop diseases at an early stage is essential for modern agriculture because it greatly enhances crop output and decreases economic losses. Manual examination and specialized expertise are the backbone of traditional disease detection approaches, but they can be exhausting and error-prone....
Proceedings Article

Research on Accounting System of Government and Non-profit Organizations

Leping Jiang
With the further development of the socialism public finance reform and the socialism market economy, due to the lack of a complete government and non-profit organization accounting system, the existing government and non-profit organization accounting systems that rely only heavily on the planned economy...
Research Article

Framingham Risk Score Is an Ineffective Screening Strategy for Coronary Heart Disease in Long-Term Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Survivors

Natasha A. Jain, Marcus Y. Chen, Sujata Shanbhag, Prathima Anandi, Xin Tian, Sawa Ito, Priyanka A. Pophali, Kimberly Doucette, Robert Q. Le, Upneet Chawla, Eleftheria Koklanaris, Richard W. Childs, A. John Barrett, Minoo Battiwalla
Pages: 109 - 116
Long-term allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (allo-HCT) survivors suffer an elevated risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). We conducted a prospective, nonrandomized, cross-sectional study to screen asymptomatic survivors at a single allo-HCT center using cardiac computed tomography (CT) involving...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Vegetation Density and Land Surface Temperature Using Landsat Image in the Forest Area of KPHP Unit XII Batanghari

Eva Achmad, Rince Muryunika
Climate change is caused by global warming due to human activities that contribute to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Land-based human activities result in changes in dense vegetation, especially forest stands to land cover with low vegetation density (non-forest). Changes in land cover cause changes...
Proceedings Article

Petri Net-based Modeling and VHDL Implementation of Digital Systems

Jun Wan
Petri net-based digital systems modeling and hardware implementation method is well-studied. However, the existing methods are mainly applied to synchronous circuits. In this paper, a new approach is proposed for the modeling and VHDL implementation of digital systems based on an extended class of Petri...
Proceedings Article

Automatic Temperature, Lighting, and Fish Feeder Control and Monitoring Systems in Aquascape based on the Internet of Things

Raihan Eka Saputra, Adi Pandu Wirawan, Didit Suprihanto, Aji Ery Burhandenny, Happy Nugroho
Aquascaping is the art of designing an aquarium that combines water, plants, fish, and decorations to create aesthetic harmony. However, maintaining an aquascape poses several challenges, particularly regarding environmental factors such as unstable water temperature and suboptimal lighting. The ideal...

Comparing Residential Buildings at IIT Kanpur using GRIHA Ratings

Tarun Gupta, Shalini Sharma
India’s construction sector has witnessed significant growth in recent decades, with building sector becoming one of the largest contributors to energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. This rapid growth has significant environmental impacts highlighting the urgent need for adopting sustainable...

Conceptual Approach to Managing Technological Processes of Industrial IoT Workshop

Pavel Drobintsev, Vsevolod Kotlyarov, Igor Chernorutsky, Nikita Voinov
Usage of industrial networks of Internet with net-centric control is the driving trend of the future material manufacturing of goods and services. The bright future of this approach is out of doubt provided these complex net-centric systems will function with high reliability. Such systems are characterized...

Private Banking in Russia: Challenges and Prospects For the Future

Sokolova Elizaveta, Toropova Natalya, Mekhdiev Elnur, Fedyunin Alexander
This article is devoted to the peculiarities of optimizing the relationship of high net worth individuals (HNWI) with Russian and foreign banks offering services in the field of private banking. The authors consider organization issues of HNWI banking in different banks, especially the relationship between...
Proceedings Article

Suplementation of Vitamin D in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis Ethnic Batak

Nita Andriani Lubis, Melviana Melviana, Bintang Y.M. Sinaga, Yahwardiah Siregar
Vitamin D has a complex action on the immune system, among other cathelicidin production stimulator which enhances phagocytosis magrofag. TB is an infectious disease which causes high mortality and morbidity in the world. Vitamin D will give the effect when it binds to its receptor (VDR). Variants VDR...
Research Article

Altered Central Hemodynamics in Individuals with Down Syndrome

Thessa Irena Maria Hilgenkamp, Elizabeth Cornellia Schroeder, Sang Ouk Wee, Georgios Grigoriadis, Alexander Jacob Rosenberg, Tracy Baynard, Bo Fernhall
Pages: 107 - 112
Background: Individuals with Down Syndrome (DS) have autonomic dysfunction impacting regulation of heart rate, Blood Pressure (BP), and peripheral vasoconstriction. This may alter central hemodynamics through different wave reflections. We investigated central hemodynamics including wave reflection during...
Proceedings Article

Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants in Nagari Tuo Pariangan, West Sumatera

Wika Mardiyah, N Nisyawati, M Silalahi
An ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants was carried out among Minangkabau tribe in NagariTuoPariangan, West Sumatera. The survey was carried out to gather information on the use of medicinal plants in order to learn about traditional knowledge of NagariTuoPariangan community. Semi-structured interview...
Conference Abstract

P190 CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN AXIAL SPONDYLOARTHRITIS

Tatyana Khan, Aliakhunova Mavjuda
Pages: 108 - 108
Objectives: To estimate the state of the brachiocephalic trunk in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (SpA) and the relationship of changes with the clinical manifestations of the underlying disease. Material and methods: 55 patients with a diagnosis of axial spondyloarthritis were examined. The average...

Teaching Music Based on Student’s Culture in Elementary School

Ardipal, Fuji Astuti, Dewi Pebriyanti
Researches on music education for young learners are generally uncorrelated with children’s culture due to the separation between music education and the culture embodied in it. This study aims to investigate 1) children’s cultures, 2) adult’s arts and cultures, 3) roles of art education in shaping children’s...
Proceedings Article

Genetic Resources of Katingan Cattle and Effort to Conserve at the Time in Katingan District, Central Kalimantan

Bambang Ngaji Utomo, Ermin Widjaja
Katingan cattle in Central Kalimantan is unique and they were kept only by Dayak community. Local people (Dayak) were often mentioned by the name of the local cattle, but some of call it is Itah cattle or Helu cattle (ancient cattle). Portrait information of Katingan Cattle were obtained through interviews...

Diversity of Fruit Bats (Pteropodidae) in Nature Tourism Park, Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara

Siti Rabiatul Fajri, Sucika Armiani, Akhmad Sukri, Kurnianingsih, Ibnu Maryanto, Kurniasih Nur Afifah
On the Lombok Island, there are 6 Nature Tourism Park that have a diversity of flora and fauna, and beautiful natural phenomena, which can be used as tourist attractions, culture and history including; Suranadi Nature Park, Kerandangan Nature Park, Gunung Tunak Nature Park, Tanjung Tampa Nature Park,...
Proceedings Article

Carbon Trading Mechanisms as Catalysts for Ecosystem Balance: An Integrated Framework for Climate Mitigation and Biodiversity Conservation

N. Baby Nirmala, M. Santha Kumari, L. Rajeswari
Carbon trading has emerged as a pivotal market-based instrument linking climate mitigation with ecosystem balance, generating approximately $100 billion annually for environmental budgets by 2024. This paper examines how carbon credit mechanisms contribute to ecosystem equilibrium through nature-based...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Combination Formula Cavendish Banana and Moringa Leaf Flour on HDL Levels in Obese Rats

Hapsari Sulistya Kusuma, Fadhilah Hilyatuzzahrah, Sufiati Bintanah, Nurrahman Nurrahman
Obesity leads to an increased risk of dyslipidemia, which is characterized by a decrease in High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels. HDL is influenced, among other things, by the intake of foods containing fiber such as resistant starch and antioxidants such as flavonoids and vitamin C. Cavendish...
Proceedings Article

A New ISTA-net Solution to Inverse Problem of Electrocardiology

Liansheng Wang, Weiqi Wu, Yiping Chen, Changhua Liu
In this paper, we combined the traditional ISTA approach with deep learning, transferred the application domain from image inverse problem to ECG inverse problem because of its excellent performance to propose a new ISTA-net method to solve the inverse problem of ECG. The proposed method has quick...
Proceedings Article

Comparing the Export and Import Trade Patterns of the Chinese Low-technology Manufactures

Yu Hong, Shanshan Ren, Bonan Shao, Xiaowei Mu
This study analyzes the Chinese trade patterns in low-technology manufactures for the period of 1987-2017. We employ H-index, or the difference between net export capability and symmetric revealed comparative advantage, to assess the trade policies in exports and imports. The results reveal that China...
Proceedings Article

Multilevel Based Global Routing Algorithm for Hierarchical FPGA

Limin Zhu, Jinan Bian, Qiang Zhou, Xianlong Hong
This paper presents an efficient global routing algorithm for a hierarchical inter-connection architecture of FPGA. What is different from the traditional FPGA rout-ing algorithm is that the proposed algo-rithm takes advantage of the hierarchical structure of this particular FPGA. We use a hierarchical...
Proceedings Article

The Optimal Contract for Land Trusteeship

Cuiling Li, Qiuling Hou
Land trusteeship, as a new management mode to realize large-scale and intensive land management, has been paid more and more attention by the government and scholars. This paper develops a model to study the optimal contract of land trusteeship via principal-agent theory which is based on Tirole's...
Proceedings Article

Agent-Based Analysis of Annual Energy Usages for Domestic Heating based on a Heat Pump

Seyed Amin Tabatabaei, Dilhan J. Thilakarathne, Jan Treur
This paper describes an agent-based analysis approach to determine in which way a net zero house can be obtained. In particular, it addresses agent-based simulation to estimate annual energy usage for heating based on an air to water heat pump. Based on the introduced approach house owners will be able...

Performance Evaluation of Indonesian Banks and Foreign Banks Operating in Indonesia Related to Classification of Capital

Sugiarto Sugiarto
This study was undertaken to prove the public perception that bigger banks are more difficult to bankrupt than smaller banks through performance evaluation of Indonesian banks and foreign banks operating in Indonesia related to classification of capital. The study was conducted using secondary data obtained...

The Local Knowledge of Dayaknese: Case Study of Pahewan Tabalean

Merissa Octora
Central Kalimantan is widely known with the great potential of natural resources scattered from every regencies. The original belief of Dayaknese in Central Kalimantan was Kaharingan is well known with the term “Agama Helu” which have a great connection with human and nature. Most of area of Central...

Nonlinear Relationship Between Working Capital and Firm Performance Moderated by Financial Constraints on Manufacture Firms Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange

Azizah Rarasati Widhyadji, Farah Margaretha Leon
The research aims to analyze the relationship between the working capital and firm performance of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia stock exchange (IDX). Data were obtained from 33 manufactured from 2014 to 2018 using the Eviews 9.0 multiple regression analysis methods. The outcome showed the...

Artificial Intelligence Innovation in Capsule Bus in Jambi City

Cici Sundari, Suswanta
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been used widely in people’s lives, especially in transportation. One of the most often faced transportation problems in Indonesia is congestion, especially in big cities. People who do not have public transport find the service procedures to be complicated. Thus, innovation...
Proceedings Article

Swin-Unet vs U-Net in MRI images of right ventricular Segmentation: Comparative study

Nouha Benzine, Tebra Abbassi, Asma Ammari, Iman Youkana, Rachida Ben Abedelaziz
Medical imaging is one of the essential technology used today for diagnosis as it provides detailed insight into internal heart structures, facilitates early detection of diseases and guides doctors in making treatment decisions. However, despite advances in technology, cardiac image segmentation remains...

Transforming the Digital Workforce: Evaluation of a Strategic “Finding Your Purpose” Intervention on Employee Meaningful Work and Leadership Energy

Richard Alberto, Eva Rofatun Nazwa
Digital workforce transformation is frequently misinterpreted merely as the acquisition of technological hard skills; however, the rapid acceleration of technology adoption paradoxically triggers identity crises, role anxiety, and professional burnout among employees. This article presents an evaluative...
Proceedings Article

Complex System Fault Diagnosis Method Based on CFFPN

Yan Su, Yiqing Ling, Hui Wang
Considering the complexity of system structure and fault mechanism of complex system, a fault diagnosis method based on extended color fuzzy fault Petri net model is proposed (CFFPN) for civil aircraft. In order to increase the fault diagnosis efficiency, the CFFPN is modeled based on fuzzy mathematics...

Board Of Commissioners, Audit Committee Gender, Institutional Ownership and Earnings Management

Metta Kusumaningtyas, Anis Chariri, Etna Nur Afri Yuyetta
This study aimed to investigate the effect of the board of commissioners, audit committee gender, and institutional ownership on earnings management. The sample in this study were 28 mining companies of total 140 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2012-2016. Multiple...
Conference Abstract

P89 3 HOURS UNINTERRUPTED SITTING INCREASES CEREBROVASCULAR RESISTANCE AND REDUCES CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW IN SUBJECTS WITH INCREASED CARDIOVASCULAR RISK

Yvonne Hartman
Pages: 104 - 104
Background: Sedentary behavior has deleterious effects on cardiovascular risk. Uninterrupted sitting is associated with an impaired peripheral blood flow and vascular function. However, the relation between cerebrovascular flow and sedentary behavior is currently unknown. Impaired cerebrovascular flow...

Emissions Trading Systems In Europe, China, Asia Under The Bibliometrics Analysis And Suggestions For Vietnam

Nguyen Thi Phuong Dung, Nguyen Bao Long, Nguyen Dieu Hai Anh, Vu Ngoc Tuong Minh, Vu Dinh Nghiem Hung
Research purpose: The objective of this study is to provide knowledge on the characteristics of Emissions Trading Systems (ETS) in Europe, China, and Asian countries through bibliometric analysis. We also try to analyze the countries’ experiences to make suggestions for Vietnam in implementing...
Proceedings Article

The Workflow Modeling Research Based on the Expanded P/T System

Long-da Huang, Jin Liu, Jun-song Wang, Su-yan Long
A workflow modeling method based on the expanded P/T system (hereafter to be called the xP/T system) is put forward to make the correctness verification of the graphical modeling easier and simplify the complication of Petri net modeling. Meanwhile the correctness verification of the modeling is given....
Proceedings Article

Application Appraisal of Government Micro-blogging on Citizens: An Empirical Study of Western China

Zezhao Liu, Q. Zhang, Chang Sheng Fan
This paper aims to identify application impacts with the emerging government micro-blog of various social functions. Some countries claimed that the developing of micro-blog was driven mainly by the innovative demand in the society especially of the youths online net-users. However, this claim requires...