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The integration of digital technology in sports education has created new opportunities to improve instructional quality and learner engagement, particularly in skill-based courses such as refereeing. This study aims to develop and evaluate a web-based tutorial model designed to enhance futsal referee...

This study examines students’ career adaptability and their preference for work in the digital era. The Career Adapt-Ability Scale Short Form (CAAS-SF) is used as a measuring tool. This study involved 660 students (mean age = 20.25, SD = 2.10), consisting of 543 female and 117 male students. The reliability...

Background In primary care, much effort goes into risk factor management. Early recognition of vascular dysfunction in patients should inform intervention to reduce vascular risk. Very few studies have looked at the application of augmentation index (AI) measurement in primary care, particularly in...

With the progress of society and the continuous development of economy, science as well as technology, China’s demand for talents has been increasing in both quantity and quality, which has led more and more college students choose to apply for the graduate school. Most graduates think the postgraduate...

Parents’ perspectives regarding their child’s education is important to be investigated.  Hence, the main purpose of this study is to examine parents’ satisfaction with the services provided by shadow aides to support their children in inclusive settings and to explore the strategies on how to improve...

This experiment devised a set of cold-hot partitioning molds for preparing U-shaped components made of 22MnB5 with variable strength. Employing a hot stamping process, the molds were set at temperatures of 400℃, 450℃, and 500℃ respectively. Samples were taken from the soft and hard regions of the fabricated...

Against intensifying extreme climate events, China’s catastrophe insurance system faces a structural dilemma of “high losses yet low coverage”. Traditional catastrophe risk securitization helps diversify risks but is hindered by high issuance thresholds, long cycles, and slow claims, failing to cover...

Underground mining is hazardous due to variable conditions in production so accidents occur frequently. The present monitoring system can no longer ensure its safety. Applying Wireless Sensor Network as monitoring system can improve monitoring efficiency and prevent mining accidents. Based on research...

The amount of solar energy production in the electricity distribution networks is increasing. This is due to technology conventionalisation, which in turn has led to solar panels becoming more affordable. The aim of this study was to analyse real-life, domestic electricity consumption to determine whether...

Technological development is a challenge for Indonesia to facing 4.0 industry revolutions. Teaching methods in higher education need to be developed to produce quality college students. YouTube videos can be a solution for college students in teaching and learning activities. This study purposes to determine...

Background: Oxidative stress has been implicated as a part of the pathophysiological mechanisms of Schizophrenia. Oxidative stress occurs due to the imbalance of antioxidants and oxidants. Glutathione is one of the primary antioxidants that contribute to the oxidative-stress-preventable mechanism. The...

In cultural heritage tourism, visitors could learn more about various cultural heritages that have uniqueness and noble values ​​for people's lives. This qualitative study compared the tourism potential, the culture of the social organization system, and its relationship to the development of cultural...

This study discusses the beauty of West Java cities recorded in tourism slogans, which are reviewed pragmatically using speech acts. The speech acts contained in tourism slogans refer to the type, function, and language used. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected by...

Statistical analysis of lifetime distributions under Type-II censoring scheme is based on precise lifetime data. However, in real situations all observations and measurements of Type-II censoring scheme are not precise numbers but more or less non-precise, also called fuzzy. This paper deals with the...

The generalization of parasupersymmetric quantum mechanics generated by an arbitrary number of parasupercharges and characterized by an arbitrary order of paraquantization is given. The relations for parasuperpotentials are obtained. It is shown that parasuperpotentials can be explicitly expressed via...

With development of science and technology, GPS measuring technique also makes some progress nowadays and plays an increasingly important role in practice of engineering surveying. Although GPS measuring technique has many advantages, such as high technical content, high measurement accuracy and short...

When cluster heads transmit their data to the sink via multi-hop mode, the cluster heads closer to the sink are burdened with heavy relay traffic and tend to die early. In this paper, taking both sink mobility and node deployment into account, we investigate the energy-hole problem of data gathering...

In view of the multi-degree-of-freedom movement characteristics of SPECT, a distributed multi-axis motion control system based on fieldbus was developed. The multi-axis synchronous motion control function was achieved by using CANopen-based motion control technology. A double light curtain measurement...

The study has utilized chickpea and okara composite flours and produced best formulation based on sensory and physicochemical characteristics. Formulation of F3 which comprised of 75% of wheat flour, 12.5% of chickpea flour and 12.5% of okara flour was selected as the best formulation. The qualities...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming the landscape of drug discovery and development. Traditional approaches, though foundational, are often limited by high costs, lengthy timelines, and high attrition rates in clinical trials. Recent advances in machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and...

Good governance is an essential element in upholding human rights principle in a nation. Achieving social welfare and social justice via good governance in the implementation of human rights is a big challenge in developing and underdeveloped countries. The goals of social welfare are pertinent to ensure...

Introduction: Assessing arterial and haemodynamic properties in response to a physiological perturbation might provide additional information on an individual’s “vascular health”. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of measuring changes in carotid stiffness and haemodynamics in response...

Composite ceramic membranes are very popular due to their high-temperature resistance, reliable mechanical strength, resistance to acid/alkaline conditions, abrasive resistance, and long-term stability. As a filter, density and porosity are things that must be considered. Therefore, the construction...

The paper investigates banking networks in Vietnam with a focus on default probability. Distance-to-Default (DD) and Conditional Probability of Default (PD) based on Merton model are used to create visualized banking networks. Some specific circumstances of Vietnamese bank network are used to test the...

Aligned with Sustainable Development Goal 4 and the Malaysian Education Blueprint, hybrid learning is seen as a delivery mode which provides equitable, high-quality, and globally relevant education. Although its use is growing, existing research shows mixed results regarding the implementation of hybrid...

Biodiesel as alternative fuel is widely produced from various source of vegetable oil. The production of biodiesel also generates large number of by-products, such as glycerol. The limitation of glycerol market, make glycerol the best candidate to propose as feedstock for chemical production because...

The purpose of this work is to perform group classification of a coupled system of partial differential equations (PDEs) modeling a flow in collapsible tubes. This system of PDEs contains unknown functions of the dependent variables whose forms are specified via the classification with respect to subalgebras...

A prosthetic hand with a self-regulated grip force could achieve different operation modes, which can help the upper limb amputees to fetch objects of different shapes. To get the appropriate grasping force with smaller samples and shorter training time, the method of threshold value judgment in this...

This paper is aimed to provide knowledge and understanding to promote the use of recycled materials via experimental study. In this paper, for the first time, effect of reprocessing on properties of recycled PP/talc composites has been investigated via series of experimental tests, while both virgin...

Internet-based mass media as an advancement in electronic technology that moves in cyberspace is a technology product that is very much beneficial, among others, as an instrument for remote communication that presents text, images, motion, and sound. With internet-based mass media, communication can...

With the continued urban sprawl, numerous community planners promote the idea of smart growth, an approach to direct development in a long-range, sustainable way. Combining the concepts of the three E's of sustainability and 10 accepted principles, we put forward our theory of four E's of sustainability....

This studies is stimulated by regarding the unsatisfactory overall performance of the teacher, that it is necessary to have a look at the elements which could affect the teacher’s performance to growth. The objectives of this research to attain the information on the impact of supervisors’ educational...

Human resources are the main subject in managing company operations. Accuracy in managing employees, greatly affects the level of productivity of employee performance. Companies need to think about strategies to support employee performance such as fostering high work motivation, implementing fair work...

Nanotechnology has revolutionized materials research, leveraging nanoscale entities (1–100 nm) with extensive applications across diverse fields. This study explores the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using aqueous leaf extract of Aegle marmelos (AMLAE) prepared via the decoction method. The...

Research purpose: To examine how mission-led MSME support can institutionalize expert judgement in accelerator settings. Research motivation: MSMEs in agri-tech face scientific uncertainty, regulatory complexity, and multi-actor delivery, conditions that make generic support models ineffective...

An investigation on energy band structures, density of states, elastic coefficients and Debye temperature of CuInS2 and CuInSe2 at ambient pressure were conducted via first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). The results show that CuInS2 and CuInSe2 are direct band gap semiconductor....

Flipped classroom symbolizes the achievement of education innovation by applying information technology to education. Under flipped classroom teaching mode, students learn the knowledge before class via information technology while the internalization process will be completed in class under teacher's...

This paper examines the essence and structure of the introduction of modern educational technologies and world standards in the process of training highly qualified workers. Our globalised economy is calling for highly professional staff that knows where to search for information and how to process it....

The architectural competition nowadays is growing rapidly. Everyone can easily access information about various architectural competitions via the internet. Myriad options, such as themes, levels, fees, and prizes, are offered in the architectural competition. Either architecture professionals and students...

Pastoral care during the Covid-19 pandemic is not easy, as the thinking paradigm that has been ingrained in pastors and congregations is an inherent obstacle. Therefore, face-to-face practices in the ministry and pastoral care in church buildings need to immediately change to methods that can be implemented...

E-commerce live streaming has become popular because it lets customers see products up close and interact with sellers, encouraging impulsive purchases. This study explores the impact of E-Commerce Live Streaming on Impulsive Buying Decisions, with Trust and Flow Experience as mediating factors. This...

Fire is a disaster that can cause material, economic, and loss of lives. BPBD data from 2017 to 2022 shows 2,822 cases of fire in school buildings, factories, places of worship, and residents’ housing. Handling fires using a light fire extinguisher is an efficient active fire protection system. Training...

Roads are often used to travel from one place to another. To shorten the trip, it is usually done via the shortest route. Choosing the shortest route cannot be separated from the risks that can occur, such as accidents. Risk management serves to minimize this from happening. Analysis of the feasibility...

The Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) is reforming the educational landscape via integration of artificial intelligence (AI), virtual reality (VR), and gamification. Blended learning as an educational model combines face-to-face instruction with digital platforms, offers flexibility and accessibility...

Researchs done in the topic of leisure experience mostly attempted to reveal its dynamic and multi-phasic nature. However, those researchs’s findings also showed how leisure experience was formed by a variety of experiences, including pleasant and unpleasant ones. This study attempts to gain a better...

Although FPGA-based reconfiguration computing platform has been shown as a promising technique in high productivity computing field, it may suffer security threats during its bitstream remote update process. A secure mechanism is proposed in this paper to prevent tamper and replay attacks during the...

Advances in computer technology have penetrated all fields, one of which is the health sector. The application of advances in computer technology in the health sector can be in the form of developing information systems that can make it easier for health workers to provide services to patients. Based...

Autophagy is a highly conserved lysosomal degradation pathway that plays a crucial and multifaceted role in maintaining cellular homeostasis. It is a process by which cells sequester damaged organelles, misfolded proteins, and other cytoplasmic components within double-membraned autophagosomes. This...

The trunking radio system used in the Makassar - Pare-pare region utilizes DMR tier 3, an internationally recognized open standard from ETSI. The Makassar - Pare-Pare railway network is a recent route with certain areas lacking network coverage, posing safety risks for train travel. An analysis of trunking...

This study aims to re-examine McClelland’s motivation theory in the contemporary organizational context by investigating the dominant factors influencing employee performance. While McClelland emphasized the need for achievement as the most critical driver of work motivation, the findings from this research...