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Wheat stands as a crucial staple crop for a substantial portion of the global population, contributing significantly to food security. However, the productivity and expansion of wheat cultivation face substantial challenges due to the prevalence of diseases, resulting in considerable annual crop losses....

Titanium dental implants are often modified for enhanced osseointegration and antibacterial activity using techniques like sandblasting, acid etching, anodization or antibacterial coatings. However, these modified surfaces are highly reactive and hence prone to contamination during storage which may...

The analysis makes use of information for seven BIMSTEC member nations from the ‘Government Finance Statistics Yearbook’, which is produced by “the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund”. Using region’s panel data, we inspect the connection between ‘remittances and financial development’. Pooled...

The paper tends to study the determination of formaldehyde in squid and bummalo by HPLC. The calibration curve in the 0.5-50.0 µg/mL range was obtained and correlation coefficient was 0.9993. The detection limit was 5 mg/kg. Endogenous formaldehyde in bummalo and squid as well as the change rule of formaldehyde...

Permanent mold cast (PMC) AJ62 magnesium alloy exhibits a fine-grained microstructure in the thin section and a coarse-grained microstructure in the thick section. Microstructure of the PMC AJ 62 alloy was analyzed by using the Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Potentiodynamic polarization experiments...

The approach to measuring and assessing the intensity of innovation activity is based on the ratio of investment efforts and indicators of labor productivity dynamics caused by them. Two methods based on this approach are proposed. In one of them the innovation activity intensity is measured via decomposition...

The paper analyzes current expenditure system of united territorial communities, which includes funding of education, culture, health care, social safety net, housing and community amenities, infrastructure development, which together ensure territories` sustainable development. It has been proved that...

The objective of national accounts is to present a model of the real economy in the most accurate way. It means that not only officially recorded data from business accounting are included, but also model computations are used (e.g. in estimating the size of the shadow economy or correcting a phenomenon...

Background: In this study the effect of chronic ethanol consumption on vascular wall abnormality via oxidative stress was examined. It was also intended to find out whether vitamin E inhibits the abnormality induced by ethanol in rat vascular wall. Methods: Twenty-four male wistar rats were divided...

The development of ELISA method to detect patients with schistosomiasis in Indonesia is a detection of the antigens that are derived from the peripheral vessels in the blood serum. This research is conducted in the Napu Plateau of Poso Regency, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. The goal is to develop ELISA...

Lipases are a group of hydrolase enzymes that play an important role in industry and biotechnology. In addition, lipase has the ability as a catalyst in ester hydrolysis, transesterifications, alcoholysis, and acydolysis reactions. This study aims to obtains the character of the tolerant lipase of organic...

Jasminum Sambac L. plant, especially the flower used for ritual ceremony, i.e.: the wedding ceremony. Commonly medicinal plants have an interaction with endophytic fungi species that lived in their tissues, the interaction form is mutualism symbiotic. The research was done to: (1) identify the endophytic...

Mutation induction in sugarcane by gamma irradiation has produced 10 mutant clones. Each mutant clone needs to be reproduced before further release. Multiplication of mutant clones is done in-vitro to produce true-to-type mutant sugar cane seeds. Four in-vitro media containing BA (Benzylaminopurine)...

Objective: this study examined the effects of flavonoids from Eucommia ulmoides (FEU) on antioxidant systems, lipid peroxidation and oxidative deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage after exhaustive exercise. Methods: the mice were then divided into four groups, one control group and three FEU treated groups....

In this paper, we study the extreme events taking place on complex net-works with different assortative net-work structures. Using random walk models, we build the formalism of ex-treme events on networks. We then present the definition of network as-sortativity, and discussed its relation-ship with...

Using fluidized bed under the action of high fluoride on simulation of jiangxi rare rare earth smelting waste water to remove the test. Articles by controlling the F/Ca, change CaF2 (AR) particle size and so on has carried on the related experiment, and the output of the crystal were characterized, and...

The article deals with a textology question in Ninth Epode by Horace. The verses 17-18 gives as follows: adhuc/ad hunc frementesverteruntb is mille equos / Galli canentesCaesarem. The usual understanding of the noun hunc is to him, i.ÿe. to Marc Antony, mentioned in vv.ÿ11-13. Meanwhile the previous...

Tea plant (Camellia sinensis) could accumulate fluorine (F) in leaves efficiently. Fresh tea leaves are always regarded as the culprit of excess F in Sichuan dark tea (SDT). The present study evaluated F level in different tea cultivars and young shoots to select the appropriate production raw materials....

Steroid and non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs have many side effects so that many anti-inflammatory developments are made from natural ingredients, especially in plants. Plants that are scientifically proven to have antiinflammatory characteristic, one of which is from Zingiberaceae family. Kencur...

The acquisition of uncompressed video streams over Ether- net on FPGA platforms constitutes a substantial design challenge, primarily due to real-time bandwidth requirements and the susceptibility of packet-based transmission to jitter and synchronization errors. FIFO buffers have a critical role in...

The magnesium alloys with rare earth element Gd were prepared by induction melting furnace. Influences of Gd on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91D were investigated. The results showed that addition of Gd to AZ91D alloy could refine the microstructure including primary -Mg phase and...

This paper discusses the implementation of the Design Thinking method and product development method on student startup business, Soul Sepatu. Services that offered are shoe wash and repair. The Design Thinking method consists of Empathize, Define, Idea and Prototype, and Test. The Startup business coaching...

The aim of the study was to obtain the optimum content of chlorogenic acid (CA) yacon tubers on the use of natural inhibitors through a combination of immersion in natrium chloride, ascorbic acid and citric acid with 14 days storage at 5 and 15°C temperature variations. Yacon tubers are obtained from...

Driven by global warming, permafrost degradation has significant implications for the global climate system, especially in its potential to alter the carbon budget and biodiversity of terrestrial ecosystems. This study seeks to clarify the nexus between permafrost degradation and carbon budget dynamics...

Introduction: Previous studies show contradictory results related to the vascular effects of coffee; they suggest that caffeine increases arterial stiffness and negatively impacts vascular health, the aim of this study is to evaluate the acute coffee effects on the vascular stiffness. Methods and materials:...

The presence of inhibitory substances in the dairy industry is an urgent problem. The article presents data from experiments on expanding the spectrum of determination of various groups of antibiotics and the sensitivity of the method for determining inhibitory substances using a test culture of thermophilic...

The Black Soldiers Fly (Hermetia illucens) life cycle is unique. The uniqueness lies in the life of the larvae until the pupae and metamorphosis become relatively clean flies, do not like smelly media and tend to be in a moist to dry medium. Unlike some other types of flies, the BSF life cycle brings...

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (Type 2 DM) is a metabolic disease due to disorders of the pancreas in producing insulin. Poor diet can cause abnormal blood sugar levels. The Mediterranean diet is a diet that is recommended for people with type 2 DM because it contains unsaturated fatty acids (MUFA and PUFA),...

Urolithiasis, or urinary tract stones, is a solid mass that forms in the upper (kidneys, ureters) or lower urinary system (bladder, urethra). This study evaluates urinary tract stone risks based on demographics, kidney function, and urinalysis results using a quantitative, cross-sectional survey design...

Background: Carboxylation of matrix Gla protein (MGP), a vitamin K dependent process, activates the protein to a powerful inhibitor of arterial calcification. Circulating dephosphorylated and uncarboxylated MGP (dp-ucMGP) and total uncarboxylated MGP (t-ucMGP) are associated with macrovascular disease....

Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn.) extract is known to be a source of antioxidants and non-toxic. The content of antioxidants in meniran is donated by tannin. The use of meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn.) extract as an herbal medicine has been widely used. Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn.) can be brewed...

This research was aimed to finding out whether it’s related to the Exchange Rate of Rp/USD, Net Foreign Fund (NFF), Consumer Price Index (CPI) to the Jakarta Composite Index (JCI). The population are all data on the exchange rate of Rp/USD, data on all share purchases by foreign investors, all data on...

The purpose of this study was to determine the business and income of women traders on the coast of Kupang City Beach attractions before and during the Covid 19 pandemic. The research method used was qualitative, the data collection techniques were observation and in-depth interviews with informants...

Visible-light responsive photocatalyst BiVO4 were synthesized by simple precipitation method, following by calcination process. The phase structure, morphology, specific surface area and optical absorption properties of as-synthesized BiVO4 were characterized by XRD, SEM, BET, UV-Vis DRS and FTIR, respectively....

Small scale and large number of online loan companies provide new channels for financing of small and micro enterprises from the perspective of cost and risk. However, China's online loan industry has been in a state of loose and disorderly, with frequent problems. This paper discusses the current dilemma...

Many buildings were built using zinc roofs in North Sulawesi province, Indonesia, there is more than 92 percent of buildings with zinc roofs. Buildings in humid tropical climates often face the problem of excessive heat due to the solar radiation accumulates, especially on roofs that can propagate into...

This study was aimed at exploring the contribution and the use of physical education in elementary school through invasion games learning to improve the students’ efficacy. The researcher used experimental method with pre-test and post-test control group design. This study involved 87 4th grade students...

One of the mollusc phyla and bivalve’s class which is included in the group of invertebrate animals is the giant clam. Giant clams play an important role as filter feeders in the ocean and their clams can be used by various coral reef biota as a place to live. Therefore, it is necessary to manage clam...

Objectives: To study whether inhibition of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system has effects on vascular function beyond blood pressure (BP) reduction alone. Methods: Mild-to-moderate hypertensive patients (age 54±12 years, 34% women) were randomized double-blind to ramipril (10 mg od, n=33) or doxazosin...

In vivo cytotoxic activity and acute toxicity test of ethanolic extract Voacanga foetida leave against male white mice was done. The in vivo cytotoxic activity used Micronucleus Assay Method while the acute toxicity used LD50 Test and Delay Toxicity Method. The micronucleus assay of V. foetida ethanol...

Kencur (Kaempferiae galanga L.) is a plant that is traditionally used for the treatment of various diseases including inflammation. This study aimed to know the comparison of the effectiveness of kencur extracts with diclofenac sodium as an antiinflammatory agent. Fifteen female rats aged 2-3 months...

In this work, the direct precipitation method was used to generate magnesium salt Mg(OH)2, the process of preparing MgO crystal by calcining Mg(OH)2 in three stage temperature was studied, and MgO crystal was characterized by scanning electron microscope and XRD. On this basis, the energy band structure...

In this paper, we conduct research on the applications of parallel genetic algorithm and optimization theory in the enhancement of network security. As the using range of the world's biggest information network, the Internet itself agreement the openness of great convenience to all kinds of computer...

This research aimed to study the financial feasibility in the Trigona sp honey bee business in Banten Province, by calculating the Net Present Value (NPV), the Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C), the Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and the Payback Period (PP) from the Trigona sp honey beekeepers in Banten...

With the rapid development of China’s economy, the size of China’s high net worth population is large and maintaining high growth, and the total number of high net worth people continues to increase. Private banking has become an integral part of the banking business, and the main needs of HNWI wealth...

Achieving flexibility through energy storage will be a key element in the transition to a low carbon energy grid. Decision making around investment in energy storage assets is a challenging task, and is typically reliant upon evaluating the expected performance of the planned asset on the basis of a...

Diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) techniques, a recently developed approach for assessing gold (Au) phytoavailability is beginning to gain traction due to its advantages over conventional soil extractants. A greenhouse study was conducted to determine Au thresholds and the phytoavailability of...

In this examination we have experimented the effect of ammonia concentration on shortcut nitrification and denitrification in a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR). The results show that, when the influent ammonia concentration slowly increased to 200 mg/L, the ammonia removal rate and the nitrite accumulation...

This article has proposed an accident evolution model of coal and gas outburst on the basis of fuzzy production rules, because the coal and gas outburst accident has the characteristic of fuzziness and uncertainty. Firstly, adverse searching method is used to reduce the initial model so as to decrease...

This study aimed to develop a functional drink based on Hibiscus rosa-sinensis and evaluate the chemical, and sensory properties. The functional drink was made in a traditional method using hibiscus leaves juice and then diluted to several concentrations. The experiment was carried out using a completely...