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5780 articles
Proceedings Article
Comparative Analysis of Vision Transformer and CNN Architectures in Medical Image Classification
R. Rajesh Sharma, Akey Sungheetha, Mohit Tiwari, Irfan Ahmad Pindoo, V. Ellappan, G. G. S. Pradeep
Without the classification of images, it is next to impossible to make a diagnosis for a medical condition and also arrive at an appropriate treatment plan. In particular, ViTs have recently been suggested to replace Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in image processing tasks through advances in deep...
Proceedings Article
MultiScale Wavelet-based Compression Schemes for Preserving Diagnostic Information in Medical Imaging
K. Sathish, R. Rajesh Sharma, Mohit Tiwari, Akey Sungheetha, G. G. S. Pradeep, V. Ellappan
Medical imaging is now an integral part of the diagnosis of most diseases and ailments; handling and transferring image data and maintaining diagnostic image quality has become a daunting task. Typically, reduction techniques obstruct vital and sensitive diagnostic information, necessitating the need...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Structure and Antibacterial Activity of Bi-cyclohexanone Pentaerythritol Ketal
Li Huang
Cyclohexanone pentaerythritol ketal was synthesized from cyclohexanone and pentaerythritol by condensation using NaHSO4 as catalyst and characterized by NMR and MS spectrum. Furthermore, the structure of the tile compound was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in orthorhombic...
Proceedings Article
College GPA’S Impact on Students’ Learning Initiative—Taking X University as an Example
Xueyu Zhang
Grade Point Average (GPA) was introduced in Chinese Universities as a method to facilitate students to learn and create a more ideal environment for competition to select elites. However, it is causing troubles gradually. In China, GPA system improve the learning outcome dramatically, but also incur...
Proceedings Article
Properties of Archaeological Pottery Tile Excavated from Sanyangzhuang Site Henan, China
J.C. Chen, X. Huang, H.W. Liu, R.SH. Zhu
Sanyangzhuang settlement sites is a ancient villages, which are flooded by the Yellow River in early Western Han Dynasty. A large number of pottery tiles as a part of ancient villages excavated from Sanyangzhuang sites has great value in the study of early Chinese village building. In order to preserved...
Proceedings Article
Safety Evaluation on Interventional treatment for Gynecological Disease
YanLi LV
This study is to detect and evaluate the safety of interventional treatment in gynecological disease. Method: Interventional treatment was performed on 43 cases of gynecological patients. The surgery time information was statistically collected. the collateral circulation establishment was investigated,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Electronic and elastic properties of TixZr1-xN*
Bin Wang, Zengbao Wang, Wei Song
The lattice parameter, elastic modulus, elastic constants and electronic structure of TixZr1-xN(x=0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1) were studied with first-principle pseudopotential plane-waves method. The lattice parameters of TixZr1-xN increase with Zr atoms increasing. Bulk modulus B, shear modulus G and Young's...
Proceedings Article
Concepts of Personal God and Arguments in Favor of His Existence in Different Cultural Traditions: Indian and Western Conceptions
Elena N. Anikeeva
The concept of personal God in different cultural traditions defines theism, or theistic thought. In India the most distinguished tradition of personal God discourse is known as ishvara-vada. Theistic thought appears to be one of the clue trends in history of world Philosophy and it gives the significant...
Proceedings Article
Design and Performance Test of Large-Scale Cryopump Used in Space Environment Simulation System
Y.S. Zhao, R.P. Shao, L.C. Sun, W. Sun, Y. Wang, G.H. Ren, Z. Li
A large-scale cryopump (DN1250 LN2) used in space environment simulation system was designed and its performance experimentally investigated by BISEE. In the design, the cryopanels of the cryopump were cooled by Brooks Model 1020 cold head which with high second stage cooling capacity of about 12W @...
Proceedings Article
Attitudes toward Environment Issues and Behavioral Intentions towards Reducing Carbon Footprints: An Empirical Study of Fiji
N. S. Prasad, A. R. Asa, X. Hongyi
Global warming is a worldwide issue but it is developing island countries like Fiji and Kiribati who suffer first-hand impacts. This study seeks to study attitudes of educated Fijians towards environmental issues particularly Tourism and their intentional behaviour in reducing these impacts by minimizing...
Proceedings Article
The parameter’s MCMC estimation of HMMs with transition density function
Chengwen Zhu, Yu Ge, Lina Lu, Zhang Tian, Chuizhen Zeng
The parameter estimation of HMM is critical to all its applications. The classic B-W algorithm is not flexible with the initial parameters and is easy to fall into the local optimal solution. Bayes estimation of it makes posterior risk minimization, and make full use of the experience, history information...
Proceedings Article
A Method of Leak Detection for Spacecraft On-orbit based on Acoustic Emission
L. Qi, D.H. Meng, R.X. Yan, L.C. Sun, Y. Wang, W. Sun, R.P. Shao, W.D. Li, Z. Li
With the development of spaceflight activity of human, the number of space debris has increased dramatically. Spacecraft will be impacted by large amount of small debris in space during flight. In order to detect the gas leak in time, a new method of leak detection for spacecraft on-orbit based on acoustic...
Proceedings Article
On Continuity and Boundedness of Fuzzy Syntopogenous Spaces
Zhiwen Mo, Chang Shu
In this paper,we combine fuzzy topological structures with algebraic structures on X,and investigate their corresponding structures and properties.In the section 3,the relationship between fuzzy topological structure and increasing(decreasing)fuzzy syntopogenous structure is studied.In the section 4...
Proceedings Article
Implementation of Child-Friendly School Policies in Inclusive Elementary Schools (Case Study at Unesa Lab-School Elementary School)
Vicky Dwi Wicaksono, Hitta Alfi Muhimmah, Wahyu Sukartiningsih, Mulyani, Julianto
In the 2020 Child Friendly Schools policy guidebook, it is explained that the Child Friendly Schools (SRA) policy is a mandate to protect children wherever they are. To make this policy successful, a lot of efforts are needed that are carried out thoroughly and involve all sectors including the children...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Growth and optical properties of ZnO/CdS heterostructures
Zihao Guo, Donghua Fan, Junzhi Zhang
In order to realize the growth of ZnO/CdS nanorod with high quality, ZnO nanorods were firstly fabricated on glass substrates,and then the synthesis of ZnO/ZnS and ZnO/CdS heterostructures were realized by a chemical conversion method.the field-emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Rapid synthesis of Super Insulation silica aerogel composites strengthened with mullite fibers
Guangwu Liu, Yangang Liu
In this study, we tried to synthesize super insulation and hydrophobic silica aerogel doped with mullite fibers (10wt %), by using cost effective processing from sodium silicate. Before dried under ambient pressure, the surfaces of the gels were modified using trimethylchlorosilane (TMCS) via one-step...
Proceedings Article
Development of Interactive Learning Media in Basic Graphic Design Subjects for Vocational High School Students based on android
Agus Lahinta, Mukhlisulfatih Latief, Sitti Suhada, Yusuf Bobihu
The lack of students’ understanding of the use of vectors and the lack of practice time carried out by students causes them to lack knowledge of the use of vectors in Graphic Design subjects. In addition, interactive learning media that support this is still lacking. Therefore there is a need for more...
Proceedings Article
The X-ray Radiation Response of CdZnTe Crystal Nuclear Detector
X.Y. Dai, H. Meng, Y.L. Zhang, J. Tao, R. Xu, J.J. Zhang, J. Huang, L. Wang, K. Tang, J.H. Min, L.J. Wang
The X-ray radiation response and radiation damage of CdZnTe (CZT) detector were studied in this paper. After rapid temperature annealing, the linearity of I-V curve was much better than before. Photo current of Au/CZT planar detector increased linearly with the X-ray intensity. An inflection point around...
Research Article
Economic Impact of Artificial Intelligence: New Look for the Macroeconomic Assessment in Asia-Pacific Region
Muhammad Haseeb, Sasmoko, Leonardus W. W. Mihardjo, Abid Rashid Gill, Kittisak Jermsittiparsert
Pages: 1295 - 1310
Objective
To determine the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the selected economies in the Asia-Pacific region.
Methods
This secondary research collected data from macroeconomic and AI-specific data sets. The sources of data from which insights were gained included digital technology sectors...
Proceedings Article
Transparency of Information as a Moderation of the Influence of Tax Aggressiveness on the Value of Trading Companies in Langowan City
Johny Manaroinsong, Jones X. Pontoh
The study tries to examine the impact of tax aggressiveness on the value of the enterprise. Is information transformation-as a form of information disclosure- can overcome the decline in company value caused by tax aggressiveness. The objects of this study are owners and leaders of trading companies...
Research Article
Evolutionary computation for optimal knots allocation in smoothing splines of one or two variables
P. González, H. Idais, M. Pasadas, M. Yasin
Pages: 1294 - 1306
Curve and surface fitting are important and attractive problems in many applied domains, from CAD techniques to geological prospections. Different methodologies have been developed to find a curve or a surface that best describes some 2D or 3D data, or just to approximate some function of one or several...
Proceedings Article
Multigrade Learning in Elementary Schools: A Bibliometric Analysis
Putri Rachmadyanti, Hendrik Pandu Paksi, Ricky Setyawan, Heru Subrata, Jauharotillah
One of the learning practices and challenges in education is related to limited human resources, lack of teachers, lack of students, and also lack of infrastructure in the form of learning places. This problem is not only faced by schools in Indonesia, but also becomes a problem for the implementation...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Third-order Nonlinear Optical Properties of An Organo-metallic Complex
Jing Sun, Yikun Zhao
The 2-thioxo-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiolato (dmit) complexes exhibits very large and fast third-order NLO response and may be promising candidates for the applications in the field of nonlinear optics. An organo-metallic complex, ethyltriphenylphosphonium bis(2-thioxo-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiolato)aurate(III)...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The System of Intelligent Switch Based on WiFi
Lingzhi Fu
This paper describes the development of the smart home intelligent switch system and the necessity and convenience of the office,The intelligent switch can be connected to WiFi network to control appliances through mobile APP, what get people generally favored is its small size, convenient operation,...
Proceedings Article
A Study on the Role of Sports APP in Building a Healthy Lifestyle of College Students
Qingshuang Guo, Kyungbum Choi
Based on the investigation and analysis of college students’ extracurricular activities, most college students use sports APP to help them achieve the goal of fitness. According to the functions and characteristics of sports APP, it is shown that sports APP play an important role in building a healthy...
Proceedings Article
The Quality of School Life of Vocational High School Implementing Long-Distance Learning (A Case Study of “X” Vocational High School in Jakarta During the Covid-19 Pandemic)
Synthia Synthia, Monika Monika
X vocational high school Jakarta, which is located in the central city of the Indonesian economy with a variety of industries, is a vocational school in the field of accounting and office administration. The role of vocational education in preparing students as human resources needed in the job market,...
Proceedings Article
The Aspect of Spirituality in Teacher Performance as Viewed Through Organizational Citizenship Behavior
Imron Imron, Subur Subur
It is widely acknowledged that teacher performance significantly influences the productivity of educational institutions; high performance boosts productivity, while low performance diminishes it. Teacher performance is affected by a range of direct and indirect factors. Among these, spirituality and...
Proceedings Article
Analysis on the US Housing Market During the Fed’s 2022-2023 Rate Hike Cycle
Yuxiao Chen
As a result of the stimulating monetary and fiscal policies during the Covid-19 pandemic, the interest rate in the US has reached close to zero and the inflation rate has reached an unprecedentedly high level–seven percent in the year 2021–due to problems of the supply chain. The Fed has announced its...
Proceedings Article
Discourse Representation of Quora App Users’ Comments on Najwa Shihab: Critical Discourse Analysis
Mellyonisa Athariq Samsulhadi, Agus Budi Wahyudi, Atiqa Sabardila, Markhamah
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to trace the comments of Quora application users with the discussion of the figure of Najwa Shihab in discussion forums as a shaper of public opinion. Methodology: The authors in this study used qualitative descriptive methods. The data found by the researcher in...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on plating parameters for preparing Ni-TiN nanocoatings by using Artificial Neural Networks
Fafeng Xia, Wanchun Jia, Chunyang Ma
Ni-TiN nanocoatings were successfully synthesized on the surface of 45 steel substrates by using ultrasonic-electrodeposition method. The plating parameters for preparing Ni-TiN nanocoatings were optimized by using an artificial neural network (ANN) basing on the orthogonal test. And the morphologies...
Proceedings Article
College Students' Entrepreneurial Project Human Resource Scheduling Research
Xiaopeng Li, Ning Wang
In college students' entrepreneurial project,we face a variety of resource allocation,effectively utilize these resources can better improve the efficiency of the operation of the college students' entrepreneurial projects. In this paper, based on the current problems w,we studied the college students...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Pt-MoSx/Graphene Nanocomposite for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Shu Huei Hsieh, Lilun Chang, Wenjauh Chen
In this study, a catalyst was fabricated based on Pt nanoparticles on MoS2/graphene (MoS2/GN). The Pt-MoS2/GN was formed from graphite by modi ed Hummers and Offeman’s method, hydrothermal method and polyol synthesis method. The graphene oxide (GO) sheets were synthesized by modi ed Hummers and Offeman’s...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Teaching Reform of Securities Investment Course: Based on the Perspective of “1 Plus x” Certificate System
Jun Li
This paper mainly sorts out the teaching research of securities investment course for the past few years, which keeps a watchful eye on the students ability in recent years, analyzes the problems existing in the current teaching of securities investment course, and puts forward the reform thoughts of...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design and Implementation of GPS Trajectory Location System Based on Android
Pengcheng Zhang, Jingyu Sun, Jiehua Wang, Quan Shi
In order to meet the diverse needs of geographic location scenarios, a diversified location-based smart phone APP is designed and implemented. The app is based on the Android platform, using the Baidu Map API as a tool to achieve real time monitoring through the active push of geographic information.It...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of Silica Fume on Water-resistant Property of Magnesium Oxychloride Cement
Wenhai Chen, Chengyou Wu, Fangyu Chen, Shuhai Zheng
By incorporation of silica fume, magnesium oxychloride cement(MOC) with high water-resistance property can be formed. Here, the effects of silica fume on compressive strength, water-resistance property, hydration product and microstructure were investigated. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy...
Proceedings Article
Outlook for Vegetable Industry in China 2014-2023
Fantao Kong, Danhui Liang, Chen Shen, Shengwei Wang, Ke Xu, Lu Xiong
In the next decade, planting area of vegetable in China will slightly increase with an average annual growth rate of about 0.5%. Vegetable production will reach 729.91 million tons in 2023 with an annual growth rate of about 0.8%. Direct consumption of vegetables per capita will rise up to 166 kilogram...
Proceedings Article
The Use of Online Services in Stress Management for Caregivers of Adolescents with Mental Disabilities
Social Support as a Theoretical Perspective
Ke Zhan
Research has demonstrated the relatively high levels of psychological stress among carers of people with mental disabilities. Among them, young people with mental disabilities aged 14 and above face a sharp reduction in benefits and services, and their carers are even more overburdened. The stress level...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Local Government Size and Capital Expenditure on Local Government Financial Performance
Muzzammil Ihza Mahendra, Asri Usman, Amiruddin Junus
This study aims to test and analyse the effect of local government size and capital expenditure on local government financial performance in Bantaeng Regency for the period 2019 - 2023. The object of this research is the financial performance of the Bantaeng Regency local government in the 2019-2023...
Proceedings Article
Hybird Work Startup Under Covid-19
Kunxu Song, Xiangmin Xu, Ningxiu Zhu
Because of the COVID-19, many people must work online, so an online office hybrid work software is essential. There are not many options in the market. We focused on a startup company called FLYDESK and conducted a comprehensive evaluation of the company’s pros and cons, background, and future development...
Proceedings Article
Fashion, Gender, and Media
Analysis of the History and Current Popularity of Mary Jane Shoes
Yantian Gao, Zhuo Wang, Yiduo Yao
Fashion communication is inseparable from people’s ideas in a specific era and closely related to the media. Taking Mary Jane shoes’ historical popularity and modern communication as an example, this paper focuses on two aspects: fashion and gender, fashion and media. Historically, the cyclical popularity...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Innovation Path of Education and Teaching in Higher Vocational Colleges in the New Era
Ming Zeng
In the new era, higher vocational colleges are facing new situations and changes. The types of students are changed suddenly. A series of constructive measures such as the one-million enrollment expansion plan for national vocational education, vocational education based reform as well as 1 plus X certificate...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Construction of Chinese Medicine Culture Communication and Education System in the Tripartite Sites of Schools, Hospitals and Communities in China
-- Big data word frequency analysis based on health promotion perspective
Ximeng Liu, Dan Chen
Purpose Based on the literature on “Chinese medicine culture”, we extracted high-frequency words and summarized the development of “Chinese medicine culture” from schools, hospitals and the communities. The study was carried out by extracting high-frequency words from schools, hospitals, and communities...
Proceedings Article
Mapping the Budget Plan Towards the Key Performance Indicators
Tri Diana Sari, Nuri Susilawati, Teguh Wahyudi, Masita Nur Hayati
Universitas Negeri Surabaya in its financial management is required to prepare a Business and Budgeting Plan (RBA) every year. Public Service Agency (BLU) Business and Budgeting Plan, hereinafter abbreviated as RBA, is a business planning and budgeting document that contains the programs, activities,...
Proceedings Article
Study on a desktop machine tool for micromilling
X. Cheng, J.C. Liu, G.M. Zheng, R.F. Xu
Mechanical micromilling is the key technique for the fabrications of high quality miniaturized components with nano-level surface roughness by only one-time workpiece setup. Micromilling machine tool is the prerequisite for this technique. A three-axis desktop micromilling machine tool has been developed...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effect of annealing time and annealing atmosphere on infrared emissivity property of Zn1-xCoxO by solid state reaction
Yongmei Zhu, Shujuan Tan, Guoyue Xu, Tengchao Guo
The Zn1-xCoxO powders were synthesized by solid-state reaction at different annealing time and annealing atmosphere. The effects of annealing time and annealing atmosphere on the structure, morphologies and infrared emissivities have been investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy...
Proceedings Article
A Bibliometric Analysis of Social Media and Entrepreneurship Research
Moehamad Satiadharma, Suryana Suryana, Agus Rahayu, Lili Adi Wibowo
This study employs the method of bibliometrics to investigate the connection between social media and entrepreneurship, with the aim of uncovering important themes and insights into the usefulness of social media in the field of entrepreneurship. Utilizing the Scopus database as the primary tool, the...
Proceedings Article
Study on the high-precision shrink-fit holders for micro/nano milling
X. Cheng, J.c. Liu, G.m. Zheng
In micro/nano milling, the accuracy of tools in high-speed motion and the correspondingly final milled precision are greatly affected by the holder. Shrink-fit tool holders have high precision in principle to assure micro/nano milling since there is no medium between the holder and the cutter. Aiming...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Self-Efficacy and Readiness for Change on Employee Performance with Motivation as Intervening Variable (Study on Frontliner Employees at State-Owned Enterprise Bank Branch Offices in North Sumatra)
Ika Sri Hartini, Meilita Tryana Sembiring, Isfenti Sadalia
This study examined the influences of self-efficacy and readiness for change on the performance of employees through motivation. This research was a quantitative study with a path analysis model. The analysis method used was a questionnaire method. As many as 572 frontline employees of Bank X, a State-Owned...
Proceedings Article
Needs Analysis of Case Study-Based Multicultural Education Textbooks
Ervan Johan Wicaksana, Dara Mutiara Aswan
Issues related to GEDSI are usually integrated into courses in humanities architecture and study programs and are still limited to universities that have centers for women, gender, children, family, and disability studies. Issues related to GEDSI can be integrated into the Multicultural Education course...
Proceedings Article
Development of Problem-based Learning-based Interactive Media to Increase Internet of Things Learning Motivation at SMK Level
Hakkun Elmunsyah, Wahyu Nur Hidayat, Muhammad Fadhilah Akbar
The Internet of Things is a new Internet revolution paving the way for change in the modern world. Currently, lectures are the primary approach for teaching the Internet of Things. The lack of engagement in learning material (such as printed books) causes students to lose interest, resulting in a low...