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3337 articles

Study on Development Trend of Maker Space

Gang Lu
This paper defines the concept of the two kinds of development paths of the maker space, which are the "Unipolar" mode and "Bipolar" mode. And then based on the comparison of the advantages and shortcomings between them, the conclusion is made that the maker space should take the "Bipolar" development...
Proceedings Article

Thermoelectric Generation Using Industrial Grade Low-Cost Materials

K. P. V. B. Kobbekaduwa, N.D. Subasinghe
Thermoelectric effect or Seebeck effect provides a means by which thermal energy can be converted into electricity directly. Voltage appears between two different types of materials (Conductor or Semiconductor) that are joined together and its junction is heated. While most efficient materials are semiconductors,...

Problems of Huge Goodwill in Merger and Acquisition: Analysis and Solution

Chaoyao Ni, Chenhong Mo, Jiayu Wu
This paper studies the problems and risks that may exist in the process of high-goodwill mergers and acquisitions. Specifically, taking the event of TONZE ELECTRIC CO.,LTD’s cross-industry M&A of Xintai material in 2016 as an example, the reasons for declined financial performance of the acquired party...
Research Article

Adiponectin negatively correlated with carotid arterial structure in the leptin-resistant Zucker diabetic fatty rat

Emmanuel Cosson, Paul Valensi, André Bado, Hubert Dabiré
Pages: 12 - 20
Background: Despite adipocytokines are implicated in arterial hemodynamic and stiffness, their effects on arterial histomorphometry remain poorly explored. The aim of the present study was to evaluate, in Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats, a model of type 2 diabetes with leptin resistance, carotid arterial...

Research on the Solutions to Cold-Start Problems

Yuehan Qin, Wuji Chang, Songtao Zhang, Yihuan Yan
The recommender system has seeped into each corner of the earth, but any recommender system has to experience the process of lacking data at the beginning. So, how to recommend things well in that condition becomes a cold start problem. The recommendation system cold start problem has always been a big...
Proceedings Article

Application of Machine Learning in Analysis of the Effects of Co/SiO2 Catalyst Surface Area on CO Conversion during Fischer Tropsch Synthesis

N. Jim, J. Gorimbo, L. L. Jewell, Y. Yao, X. Liu, L. L. Mguni
Cobalt is one of the most common catalysts used in the Fischer-Tropsch (FT) process and the primary catalyst investigated in this study. Machine learning (ML) was used to analyze the variables that affect the FT process. This study investigates how surface area impacts CO adsorption and hydrocarbon product...

Reform and Practice of Teaching Mode of Programming Courses in Applied Colleges and Universities under the Background of New Engineering Science

Yizong Wang, Fei Li, Xuegang An, Zhengrong Xiao
Under the background of new engineering, various industries have put forward higher requirements for applied talents, but the current single mode of training for engineering majors, the concept of training is not new, and the training mechanism is solidified, which is difficult to adapt to the development...
Proceedings Article

The Use of Mapping Knowledge Domains in Analyzing Subject's Research Overview and Hot Spots*

Yan Liu, Yingjuan Tang
This paper uses scientometrics method of knowledge mapping domains, on the basis of CAJD database, summarizes and analyses the discipline structure of "Teaching Chinese as a Second Language (TCSL)". It introduces the method of knowledge mapping analysis to the research area of Teaching Chinese as a Second...

Students’ Response on Collaborative Translation Model

Rudi Hartono
Translation is a complicated activity for students to do individually. They face many linguistic and cultural problems alone, so their products of translation are poor grammatically, lexically, and mechanically. Through this research I surveyed their response and described how their opinions on the application...
Review Article

Overview of the Cardiotoxicity Induced by PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor in Critical Care

Ruiting Li, Xiaojing Zou, Huaqing Shu, You Shang
Pages: 11 - 15
The Programmed Cell Death 1 (PD-1)/Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs), have become a hot spot in the field of cancer research and treatment, and bring new hope to patients with advanced tumors. But, in addition to enhancing the anti-tumor effect of T cells, PD-1/PD-L1...

Competence of Vocational Teachers in the Use of Technology in the New Normal Era

Nizwardi Jalinus, Sukardi, Syahril, Syaiful Haq, Rizky Ema Wulansari
The Covid-19 pandemic presents new challenges to education, especially vocational education. Learning activity could not be done face-to-face, but online learning is an alternative. The regulations governing online learning are of common concern because in vocational education there is not only theoretical...

Research Situation and Hotspots of Rainstorm Disaster Risk During Recent 20 Years

Jia Lu, Zhihai Shang, Kaiwen Zheng, Qijing Hu, Zhenming Zhang
Based on the data of CNKI database from 2000 to 2023, Citespace visualization tool was used to analyze the status quo and hot spots of rainstorm disaster risk research in China from five aspects: the number of published documents, domestic institutional cooperation, theme evolution, keyword co-occurrence...

Assistance in Optimizing Financial Statements as a Business Decision Making Tool for MSMEs in Bojongsoang Village

Rini Lestari, Rudy Hartanto, Asri Suangga, Annisa Nadiyah Rahmani, Riyang Mardini, Boyke Rahmat Ramdani, Alia Alifa Ibrahim
Mentoring was carried out in Bojongsoang Village, Bandung Regency, precisely in the MSMEs community of Someah Kampung Digital Bojongsoang. The MSMEs community has been able to compile financial recording and reporting using smartphones practically. However, there are still problems related to the consistency...
Proceedings Article

Research on Attitude Control and Adjustment of Underwater Platforms Combined with Fuzzy PID

Qing Li, Yubo Zhang, Rui Yang, Wei Wang
On the basis of the research for attitude control and adjustment, this paper focuses on analyzing and discussing direction control and depth control of underwater platform, builds the course and depth operation models, and receives implementation scheme for attitude control and adjustment of underwater...
Proceedings Article

Design and Current Tracking Control of Leg Press Training Device With Clutch

Hongbo Wang, Hao Yan, Baoshan Niu, Xincheng Wang, Hongfei Yu
Aimed at the characteristics of the existing stretch leg rehabilitation products with single function and complicated structure, a leg stretching training device with multiple training modes is proposed. At the same time, a controller strategy based on fuzzy slip film algorithm is proposed for the constant...
Proceedings Article

The Study on the Virtual Prototype Modeling of MAGLEV Train

Haiyan Qiang, Shaoping Chen, Chuanzhen Li, Bojing Long, Kaiwei Zhang
In view of the strong nonlinearity for suspension system of maglev train and the weak robustness problems of traditional PID controller with external disturbance, firstly, a mathematical model of the magnetic levitation control system has been established. A virtual prototype model of the maglev train...

Digital Supervision of Assimilated Inmates in the Covid-19 Pandemic Period

Markus Marselinus Soge
The Covid-19 pandemic has forced a breakthrough in public policy, one of which is the policy of assimilation of inmates to avoid the potential impact of the spread of Covid-19 in penitentiaries. The public concern of the assimilation policy is how to supervise the inmates. This paper intended to discuss...

Analysis of the Development Environment of the Brand Value of Tiffany and Its Enterprise Strategy

Xinyu Shi, Yue Wang, Qingrui Li
As a famous centennial jewelry enterprise from America, Tiffany & Co. always insists on its brand value though it has been honed in the centennial development progress. This paper aims at analyzing the development environment and the enterprise strategy of the centennial jewelry brand, Tiffany. Firstly,...

Online Individual Corrective Feedback: English Language Learners’ Beliefs in Pronunciation Learning

Meilani, Didi Sukiyadi, Pupung Purnawarman
Corrective feedback has been of great importance in foreign language acquisition since it helps improve oral production, especially when it is given individually to accommodate learners’ various abilities and needs. In this pandemic context, the form of individual corrective feedback has shifted into...
Proceedings Article

Poly(ester-co-ether) as a Potential “Green” Plasticizer for Poly(Lactic Acid)

Yanyan Lin, Yapeng Tu, Tong Wan
Poly(ester-co-ether) as a potential ‘‘green’’ plasticizer for poly(lactic acid) (PLA) was synthesized from diethylene glycol adipate (DEAP) with neopentylglycol adipate (NPAP). The chemical structure of poly (diethylene glycol adipate -co- neopentylglycol adipate) (PDNA) was characterized by FTIR . PLA...
Proceedings Article

Optimizing cycles of adsorption separation of gas mixtures

Е.I. Akulinin, D.S. Dvoretsky, О.О. Golubyatnikov, S.I. Dvoretsky, S.A. Skvortsov
Mathematical models of dynamics of pressure swing adsorption processes for the separation of synthesis gas (into hydrogen, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide) and air (into oxygen, nitrogen and argon) have been developed. The models allow calculating the profiles of component concentrations and temperature...
Proceedings Article

Visualization Analysis on Collaborative Network and Research Hot-Spot for Aerospace Engineering Subject

Xiuxiu Mei, Ping Qin, Xiaotao Li
Based on SCIE and DII documents (2006-2015) and social network analysis, this paper analyzes one-mode network structural characteristics of co-authoring, institutional cooperation and patent owner cooperation, then constructs two-mode network by the N-Cliques factions division and author keyword coupling...
Proceedings Article

Effects of complexant concentration in base solution on the structure and electrochemical properties of LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2

Jing Wang, Ang Gao, Ran Wang, Yuefeng Su, Shi Chen, Feng Wu
LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 powders were synthesized from co-precipitated spherical metal hydroxide, Ni0.8Mn0.1Co0.1(OH)2. The effects of the complexant (NH4OH) concentration in base solution on the microstructure, crystalline structure and electrochemical properties of the product were studied. The results...

Astronomy Co-Curricular Students Engagement With Primary School Student Using Service-Learning Approach

Othman Zainon
Astronomy is a very interesting knowledge because involving concepts that related to everyday phenomena. Astronomy combines the disciplines of physics, space science, mathematics, optics, jurisprudence, geography and others branch of science discipline. The science of astronomy is often referred to as...
Conference Abstract

P2.14 PARAMETERS OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS AND IN HEALTHY CONTROLS

Kaspar Tootsi*, Aare Märtson, Mihkel Zilmer, Kaido Paapstel, Jaak Kals
Pages: 9 - 9
Osteoarthritis (OA) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are prevalent conditions and often co-exist. Vascular involvement in pathogenesis of CVD and OA gives reason to investigate arterial stiffness in OA. The aim of this study is to investigate the associations between OA and arterial stiffness. Arterial...
Proceedings Article

Study on Community Co-management Model of San Jiangyuan Nature Reserves

Weijuan Feng
In order to solve the contradiction between protection and development of Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserves, the community co-management project was the first one introduced in the village of Cuochi in 2007. This paper intends to illustrate the superiority of developing community co-management based on ecological...
Proceedings Article

Activation energy of the soluble-insoluble self-oscillation in an autonomous polymer chain

Tmonka Nakazumi, Yusuke Hara
In this study, we report the activation energy of the optical self-oscillation for a polymer chain that consisted of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) (25 wt%), the Ru catalyst (5 wt%) of the Belouzov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction, and acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS) (75 wt%). The AMPS moiety...

Diversity Index of Academic Community Ecosystem by Co-authorship Analysis with Granger Causality

Rui Wang
Compared to individual-level analysis, community-level analysis provides a new perspective to inspect network structure. It focuses on modeling the evolving relationships between communities. Intuitively, community-level analysis is a generalization of individual-level analysis. It reflects a macroscopic...

A Visualization Analysis of the Research Status Quo of High-Tech Industry Research Based on Mapping Knowledge Domains

Ji-Chang Zhang, Luan Jiang, Lin-Yi Guo
This paper regarded the 12385 related to high technology industry 's research literatures which were from Web of Science database during the 2008-2017 as the research object, using bibliometrics method, based on citespace to analyze high technology industry research from the keywords, co-citation analysis,...
Proceedings Article

Design of the Voltage Driver Circuit for Magneto rheological Damper

Zongchun Bai, Xiaolan Lv, Liru Xia, Meina Zhang
In order to improve the response speed of magneto rheological (MR) damper, the system is in need of a fast response driving power supply. Firstly, response characteristics of the MR damper was analyzed. Secondly, according to the basic principle of electromagnetic response, the design of the control...
Proceedings Article

Gas temperature control of a high-temperature gas trial system

Leyao Fan, Chaozhi Cai, Di Wu, Bingsheng Wu
This paper introduces the function and the work principle of a high-temperature gas trial system (HTGTS), elaborates the importance of gas temperature control in the system, and provides the mathematical models of the system. According to the problems such as time delay, time-variant parameters, interference...

Visualizing and Tracking Chinese Business Management and Economic Society High-Quality Development

Meijun Ning, Yongxiang Liu, Li Zhu, Luoru Ma
The high-quality development of business management and economic society is the strategic target to the construction and dissemination of China’s national image. This research regarded CSSCI literatures of business management discipline in the CNKI database from 1978 to 2018 as the research objects....
Conference Abstract

P2.7 AMELIORATION OF COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS IN ABSENT OF HYPOTENSIVES EPISODES

Despina Karasavvidou*, Eleni Triantafilidou, Dimitrios Valoukas, Dimitrios Makridis, Sygliti-Errieta Pelidou, Cristos katsinas
Pages: 7 - 8
Objective: Patients in hemodialysis frequently have cognitive dysfunction (CO/DY). Hemodialysis session often results in acute intravascular volume loss, fluid shifts, hypotensives episodes, decrease of cerebral perfusion and cerebral ischemia, all of which may cause transient deterioration of cognitive...
Conference Abstract

P2.6 PWV IS AN INDEPENDENT DETERMINANT OF COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION IN CKD PATIENTS

Despina Karasavvidou*, Dimitrios Stagikas, Kosmas Pappas, Stylianos Lampropoulos, Cristos katsinas, Rigas kalaitzidis
Pages: 7 - 7
Objectives: In the general population aortic stiffening assessed by carotid femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV) is associated with cognitive dysfunction (CO/DY). Data in chronic kidney disease (CKD) are limited. Our study tests the hypothesis that large artery stiffness and microvascular damage in CKD...
Proceedings Article

Biomass Generator Analysis for Renewable Energy Transition with the Co-Firing Program at PLTU Pelabuhan Ratu

Alfaozan Imani Muslim, Andika Kurniawan, Wahyu Dwi Nurhidayat, Aryo Wibowo Muhammad Sidik
In PT PLN (Persero)’s Electricity Supply Business Plan (RUPTL) for the period 2021 - 2030, there is a biomass co- firing program with coal at Steam Power Plants (PLTU). This program reflects PLN’s innovative efforts to increase the use of renewable energy sources without requiring large investment expenditures....

“Learning-by-doing” from Co-creation Processes: success factors, failures, and opportunities for improvement

Israa Mahmoud, Alessandro Arlati, Sean Bradley
Since 2018, the CLEVER Cities project has put into practice an inclusive co-creation processes that aims at involving stakeholders (particularly: citizens, civil society, public and private entities) in decision-making for the implementation of large-scale, urban Nature-based Solutions (NBS). The scope...
Proceedings Article

Evaluating Seasonal Variations of CO2 Fluxes from Peatland Areas in the Mongolian Permafrost Region

Saruulzaya Adiya, Tsogt-Erdene Gansukh, Batzorig Batbold
Greenhouse gases (GHGs) released from permafrost regions may have positive feedback on climate change, but there is much uncertainty about additional warming from the permafrost carbon cycle. One of the main reasons for this uncertainty is that the observation data for large-scale GHG fluxes are sparse,...

The Impact of Domestic Debt on Economic Growth of a Country

Srishti Shankar Yadav
Domestic debt is a key determinant of public finance as it provides governments with opportunities to finance deficits, cover capital expenditure projects such as infrastructure, and cushion economic stability. This paper analyses the effect of domestic debt on economic growth, inflation, and financial...
Proceedings Article

Trend of Blastocystis Infection as an Opportunistic Infection: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis

Jhons Fatriyadi Suwandi, Noviany Noviany, Juspeni Kartika, Agnes Kurniawan
Blastocystis, a common intestinal protozoan, has garnered significant attention over the past two decades due to its controversial role as an opportunistic pathogen. This study will to examine the trend of Blastocystis infection, specifically as an opportunistic infection, through a comprehensive bibliometric...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Application of Enterprise Competition Relationships based on Complex Network Optimization

Zhikun Wang
Formation and evolution of enterprises’ competitive relationship are not independent with each other, so that enterprises have complex relationship such as mutual initiation, interference and transformation. This complex relationship appears as complex network relation. In order to study competitive...
Proceedings Article

Control Algorithm Research of Speed Compensator in Motor Synchronization System

Simin Xu, Shuaijun Zhou, Xiao Wu, Jun Du, Huanhuan Shi, Hao Chen
Although motor synchronization control system has already met high precision and high synchronization control based on virtual main spindle and relative coupling, it’s time-consuming to set parameter when most popular algorithm PID is applied in speed compensators to control relative coupling. To solve...
Proceedings Article

Mechanistic Insights into the Decarboxylation of Oxaloacetate Catalyzed by Transition Metal Ions

Mingzhi Song, Chuangang Fan
The decarboxylation mechanism of oxaloacetate catalyzed by transition metal ions M(?...?) (M=Cu, Zn, Co) has been studied using Density Functional Theory (DFT). The calculations show that the catalytic cycle contains two stages: the formation of oxaloacetate-M(?...?) complexes, and the cleavage of the...
Proceedings Article

Intelligent Vehicle Navigation Path Recognition Model Based on Neural Network

Cheng Chen
The traditional vehicle navigation path recognition model based on PID realizes the intelligent vehicle path control based on precise mathematical model, which has low robustness and poor intelligent control performance at high speed. Therefore, the design of intelligent vehicle navigation path recognition...

Control of Lower Limb Rehabilitation Robot Based on Fuzzy PID

Wenyu Huang, Haibo Xu, Xing Fan, Yufeng Lin
For the problem of speed control of passive training in lower limb rehabilitation robot, a control strategy based on fuzzy PID is proposed. Firstly, the trajectory curve of the position was derived and the fuzzy controller was designed. The kinematics model and the simulation model of the controlled...
Proceedings Article

A Novel Biphasic Scaffold with Gradient Pore Structures for Osteochondral Tissue Engineering

Duo PAN, Ruixue YIN, Hongbo ZHANG, Shengbing YANG, Wenjun ZHANG
This study was aimed at using biomimetic strategies to construct a biphasic scaffold. Biphasic scaffolds were constructed using the 3-dimentional printing technology with two phases: the bony phase and the chondral phase. The bony phase was using the composition of poly (lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA)...

Study on the Influence of China’s Fiscal Policy on the Urban and Rural Income Gap

Li PENG, Qingxian YANG
Fiscal policy is usually a common means to narrow the income gap between urban and rural residents in China.Therefore, this paper uses multiple linear regression to choose the seven popular measures of fiscal policy to explore how it will affect on the urban and rural income gap.The conclusion concluded...
Proceedings Article

Optimization Design of PID Controller for Middle and High Frequency Ranges

Yong Qiao, Xuyang Lou
This paper presents a method of designing PID controller for both middle frequency range with typical signals input and high frequency range with ramp input. Based on the principle of approximate model matching, the design of PID controller can be converted into the problem of calculating optimal solution...
Proceedings Article

The Inversion of C/S Based on Protocol Firmata

Yongping HUANG, Fengyue YU, Danhui LI
In distributed control system applications, there are many different functions should be realized on upper computer and lower computer respectively. It increased the amount of software development, software upgrades and maintenance become difficult. By studying the firmata protocol, the inverted C/S...

Constructing Conception of Ancient Chinese Building Group Space

Xiaofei Chen, Ling Zhao
The traditional ancient Chinese building group is composed of individual buildings laid in accordance with the azimuth, orientation, axis and hierarchical order. The plane features of the group space are characterized by axis extension, multi-path expansion, and layer-by-layer progression; the three-dimensional...

Research Hotspots Analysis of Electronic Health

Wen-Tao WANG, Kun ZHANG, Jing LI, Yun-Zhi WANG, Shuai ZHANG, Xiao XIE, Yang-Qun XIE
[Purpose/significance] Aims to summarize the current hotspots of international electronic health research and provide some reference for the future development of electronic health. [Method/process] By using the methods of co-word analysis, cluster analysis and content analysis, to summarize the research...