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5247 articles
Proceedings Article

The Potential of Yacon Root (Smalanthus sonchifolius (Poepp.et Endl.) H.Robinson) as Prebiotics to Stimulate Growth of Lactobacillus plantarum B1765

Prima Retno Wikandari, Ega Rocky Rafsanjani, Kharisma Nur Puspitasari
Yacon (Smalanthus sonchifolius Poep p. Endl.) root is a source of inulin and fructooligosacharide (FOS) which potent as a prebiotic. Inulin and FOS hydrolyzed to glucose and fructans by inulinase which is secreted by probiotics bacteria and further metabolized to short chain fatty acids (SCFA) that were...

Neupogen (Filgrastim) Induced Acute Hematuria/Proteinuria with 3 Days of Use in a 7-Year-old Boy Diagnosed as Aplastic Anemia

Sohail Azam, Hassan Eliwan, Fatima Eltayeb Hago, Al Husein Mohammed Chyad Hammoudi
Pages: 92 - 94
Filgrastim, a granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), is used in patients with neutropenia caused by chemotherapy, bone marrow transplant, radiation poisoning, or any unknown etiology. It stimulates the bone marrow to increase the production of neutrophils. Although it has a good safety and efficacy...

Improvement Study of Hydrogen Embrittlement Resistance of Al-Si Coated Hot Stamped Components

Y. Feng, G. J. Huang, H. Song, H. Z. Lu, X. Gao, M. T. Ma, L. Cui, Z. G. Deng, Y. P. Sun, K. J. Li, P. G. Cao, Z. H. Cai, S. Liu
Because of its ultra-high strength, press hardening steel and hot stamped parts are widely used in the reinforcement and lightweight structure of car bodies. At present, there are hydrogen embrittlement barriers in PHS1500~PHS2000 materials with coating and PHS1800~PHS2000 materials without coating....

Identifying the Ethnoscience of Bivalves in Madura Beach and Its Integration in Science Learning

Aida Fikriyah, Eva Ari Wahyuni, Bayu Sandika, Tri Cahyanto
Madura beach has a diverse ecosystem and biota, one of them is bivalves. Bivalves are invertebrates that have special characteristics, which are two valves. Ethnoscience is a part of science that correlates the indigenous knowledge and scientific knowledge. This study aimed at identifying the ethnoscience...
Proceedings Article

Decellularization Techniques to Manufacture Ovary Cancer Niche Scaffold as Prototype for 3D Cancer Cell Culture

Siti M. G. Maya, Nurhamitha Humairoh, Muhammad Suhaeri, Farah Nurlidar, Septelia I. Wanandi, Tricia D. Anggraeni, Radiana D. Antarianto
Ovarian cancer contains a microenvironment that supports the proliferation of cancer cells. The microenvironment of ovarian cancer can be produced in vitro by the manufacture of an ovarian cancer scaffold. The scaffold provides conditions structurally similar to the in vivo microenvironment for communication...
Proceedings Article

Design & Fabrication of Bulletproof Guardpost Using Kevlar, Polyurethane Reinforced Composite

G. Sankaraiah, B. Madhusudhan Reddy, G. Suresh Kumar, H. Raghavendra Rao, V. Satish Kumar
Personnel in security guard posts are protected from gunshots and explosives while on duty. Hence, compared to traditional prefabricated huts, these are called “Bulletproof Security Guard Posts.” The best way to secure access to high-risk locations, such as government buildings and military bases, is...
Proceedings Article

Green Entrepreneurial Intentions among University Students in Sri Lanka: The Role of Spiritual Intelligence, Self-Efficacy, and Gender

A. A. Bhasuri Bhagyani, M. P. N. Janadari, Nilusha Gallage
This study investigates the influence of spiritual intelligence (SI) on green entrepreneurial intentions (GEI), focusing on the mediating role of entrepreneurial self-efficacy (ESE) and the moderating role of gender among final-year business students in Sri Lanka. Anchored in Self-Determination Theory...
Conference Abstract

PO-12 RELATIONS BETWEEN AORTIC STIFFNESS AND LEFT VENTRICULAR MECHANICAL FUNCTION

Vanessa C. Bell, Elizabeth L. McCabe, Martin G. Larson, Jian Rong, Allison A. Merz, Ewa Osypiuk, Birgitta T. Lehman, Plamen Stantchev, Jayashri Aragam, Emelia J. Benjamin, Naomi M. Hamburg, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Gary F. Mitchell, Susan Cheng
Pages: 92 - 92
Objectives: Left ventricular contraction produces longitudinal strain in the proximal aorta. As a result, aortic stiffening may impair optimal mechanical ventricular-vascular coupling and left ventricular (LV) systolic function, particularly in the long axis. LV global longitudinal strain (GLS) has recently...
Proceedings Article

Study on Flotation Separation of Mercury (II) by sodium chloride- potassium iodide-octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride system

Xinrong Wen, Changqing Tu
The flotation separation behaviours of mercury (II) by sodium chloride-potassium iodide-octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride system were studied.The effects of different parameters,such as the dosages of KI and octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride(OTMAC),vari- ous salts and acidity etc. on the flotation...
Proceedings Article

Isotherm study on adsorption removal of Pb (II) by MCM-41 zeolite synthesized from biomass ash

Gang Tan, Yongjie Xue, Jun Cai
This paper focuses on the adsorption of Pb(II) from aqueous solution on zeolite that was synthesized from biomass ash. A synthesized MCM-41 zeolite marked as MCM-41-S9 was studied as adsorbent Then, adsorption characterization of Pb(II) onto MCM-41-S9 was discussed. Test results showed that optimum conditions...
Proceedings Article

Application of SVM in Gas Sensor: Quantitative Analysis of CO2

HongYan Chen, WenZhen Liu, Jian Qu, ZhiBin Li
Objecttive:According to the difficult in selecting parameter of SVM when modeling on the gas quantitative analysis,and existing methods need long time to finish,SVM optimized by improved grid search method was proposed to built a model to quantitatively analyse infrared spectrum of CO2 gas. Methods:We...
Proceedings Article

The Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of A Pedestrian Bridge

G. Zhao, Q.Y. Chen, K.B. Ren, Y.F. Zhu, W. He
In this paper, the finite element method was used to analysis the modal characters of a reinforced concrete pedestrian bridge structures. The relationship between parameters and structural vibration frequency was found by parametric analysis. Structural dynamic conditions corresponding state occurred...

Comparative analysis of psychological safety of shift workers in the South and North of the Russian Federation

Yana Korneeva, Egor Pryalukhin
The purpose of the study: to identify the features of psychological safety of specialists in shift work organization in the North and South of the Russian Federation. Samples: 1) 68 shift workers of diamond production in the Far North at the age of 26 to 59 years, the experience of the shift method in...

Indonesian Children Acquisition on Single Word Utterance Stage: A Case Study

Bambang Yulianto
This The study is aimed to explain the language sound acquisition of Indonesian utterances of a child aged 1,0 to 1,6, including the characteristics of the language sounds consonants and vowels and 2 its distribution. The study is based on the qualitative research approach. Viewed from the light of language...
Proceedings Article

Metals Hydroxide Activation of Casuarina Empty Fruit for Methylene Blue and Congo Red Removal

Fadina Amran, Muhammad Abbas Ahmad Zaini, Asmadi Ali
Casuarina equisetifolia empty fruit has been utilized as activated carbon material because it is abundantly available in nature. The fruit was activated by metals hydroxide, namely potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide for dyes adsorption. The present work was aimed to evaluate the adsorption properties...
Proceedings Article

Modification and Optimization of Low-cost Medium for Recombinant Alkalothermophilic Xylanase Production from Pichia pastoris KM71

R D Cahyati, S Hudiyono, I Helianti
Xylanase is an enzyme that can degrade xylan into xylooligosaccharides by cleaving to 1, 4-β-D-xylosidic bonds and has high potential in industrial applications. In the previous study, recombinant Pichia pastoris via pPICZ-alpha vector has been constructed, and the yeast produced xylanase originally...
Proceedings Article

Effectiveness Of Rice Husk Charcoal As Bioadsorben In Absorbing Heavy Metal Lead (Pb) On Freshwater Snail Meat (Pomacea sp.)

Siti Dharmawati, Muhammad Halim Natsir, Osfar Sjofjan, Hartutik Hartutik
This research was aim to identify the effectiveness of rice husk charcoal as a bioadsorbent in absorbing heavy metals Pb in freshwater snail meat (Pomacea sp). The main material used was adult fresh water snail with body weight of 80-120 g/head obtained from the swamp waters of Banjar Regency, South...
Proceedings Article

Potential for Biomass Valorization Through Torrefaction in Botswana: A Review

G. B. Rabogadi, G. Danha, N. Othusitse, T. A. Mamvura
Botswana is a semi-arid country hence encourages the growth and propagation of various vegetation including family Leguminosae (Fabaceae) such as Prosopis mesquite which was initially introduced in Botswana to combat desertification and provide fodder but has however become a problematic specie which...
Proceedings Article

Characterization of Peanuts Shell as Adsorben Color Methyl Violet

Wardalia, Endang Suhendi, Nufus Kanani, Rudi Hartono
The waste product from the textile industry is liquid waste containing dye. Metil violet is one type of dye that can damage the water ecosystem. The decrease levels of methyl violet can be done through the adsorption method. The peanut shell contains cellulose that allows the peanut shell to be adsorbent...

Corporation as a Co-Perpetrator (Medepleger): A Criminal Law Perspective on Collective-Based Corporate Crimes in Indonesia

Muhammad Fariz Adhyaksa Ramadhan, Aida Ardini, Kartina Pakpahan, Marlina Elisabeth Pakpahan, Zico Ricardo Aritonang
A significant share of contemporary large-scale offences in Indonesia (e.g., mining, oil and gas, and public infrastructure) are committed collectively through organized assets and coordinated decision-making within or among corporations. While the old Criminal Code did not clearly and expressly regulate...
Proceedings Article

Real Time Energy Management System for LiFePO4 Portable Generator Using Smart BMS

Widjanarko, Nila Alia, Sonki Prasetya, Pondi Udianto, Fengky Adie Perdana
The portable generator is a type of power supply system that contains a battery to maintain power to provide power to electronics in the event of a power surge or outage. This paper presents energy management system for a portable generator uninterruptible power supply using LiFePO4 battery and smart...

Rainbow Antimagic Coloring on Amalgamation of Wheel Graph (W3)

Nisky Imansyah Yahya, Lailany Yahya, Cindra Dewi Husin, Sri Agista Kaya, Sulastri Akuba, Apon Ismail
Suppose G a simple, and finite graph. A labelling of a graph G is a bijection f from V(G) to the set {1,2,…,|V(G)|}. Rainbow antimagic coloring is a bijection f if for any two edge u and v in path u − v, where w(uv) = f(u) + f(v) and u,v ∈ V(G) and if in each pair of vertices u and v there are no two...

The Impact of Environmental Protection Tax on High-Quality Enterprise Development: Evidence from China

Yanxiang Li, Jinyuan Liu
This study investigates the impact of China’s Environmental Protection Tax (EPT), implemented in 2018 as a quasi-natural experiment replacing the pollution discharge fee, on high-quality enterprise development. Utilizing a difference-in-differences (DID) model with panel data from listed companies on...
Conference Abstract

PO-09 CENTRAL HEMODYNAMICS AND ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN YOUNG OBESE ADULTS: THE PRELIMINARY FINDING

K. Bunsawat, G. Grigoriadis, T. Hilgenkamp, B. Fernhall, T. Baynard
Pages: 91 - 91
Changes in central hemodynamics and arterial stiffness are associated with augmented cardiovascular risks and have been reported in obese adults with metabolic syndrome. It is unclear whether this observation may also be present in young healthy obese adults with normal metabolic profile. Objectives:...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis and Properties of 1-(3, 5-dimethyl-4-isoxazolyl)-2-[2-methyl-3-benzothiophenyl] Perfluorocyclopentene

L.L. Ma, G. Liu, X.R. Dong
A novel asymmetrical photochromic diarylethene compound 1-(3,5-dimethyl-4-isoxazolyl)-2-[2-methyl-3- benzothiophenyl]perfluorocyclopentene 1o has been synthesized, its photochromic properties and fluorescent properties were investigated in detail, such as photochromic, fluorescence switch and kinetics...

Methodological Traditions of Art Criticism in the Development of Pedagogy of Art

L Nekhvyadovich, K Melekhova, A Ibragimov, G Fradkinа
The purpose of our analysis is to methodologically substantiate the role of art history traditions in the development of art pedagogy. The basic approach is determined by the method of A. A. Davydov, a prominent Russian art critic. The work is based on the principles of objective analysis, historicism,...
Proceedings Article

Zeolite and Active Carbon Addition on Closed System Transportation for Milkfish Juvenile (Chanos chanos) Survival Rate

Mustahal, Forcep Rio Indaryanto, Deri Hermawan, Mas Bayu Syamsunarno
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the optimum ratio of zeolite and activated carbon to preserve the survival rate of milkfish juvenile in closed system transportation. This research was conduct from May to July 2018 at the Laboratory of Aquaculture, University of Sultan...
Proceedings Article

High Performance Supercapacitor Based on Activated Carbon Electrodes Prepared Using Microwave Temperature as Process Parameter

Adekunle Moshood Abioye, Farid Nasir Ani
The activated carbon (AC) electrodes were prepared by a two-step microwave-induced CO2 activation of OPS using bed temperature as control parameter. The electrochemical properties of the AC electrodes were investigated at room temperature by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge-discharge (GCD)...

A Review of Industrial Collaboration Research

Wei Xiong, Jiaying Chen
Based on CNKI and WOS source documents, this paper uses scientific metrological methods to conduct a visual analysis of domestic and foreign industrial collaboration research from 2014 to 2023. It also uses the keyword co-occurrence in Citespace visualization software to explore the hot changes and development...
Proceedings Article

Transforming Cancer Diagnostics and Personalized Treatment with Deep Learning Models

G. S. Pradeep Ghantasala, Nalli Vinaya Kumari, R. Rajesh Sharma, Pellakuri Vidyullatha, Akey Sungheetha, Gaganpreet Kaur
Advances in deep learning have fundamentally changed how cancer is diagnosed and treated. These cutting-edge models show great promise for boosting therapeutic approaches and increasing diagnostic accuracy, launching a new age of individualized cancer treatment. These days, sophisticated methods like...

Contextualizing Interactive Animation for Antenatal Education: A Design-based Learning Intervention with Global Health Implications

Nene Tei-Narh, Harry Barton Essel, Harry Barton Essel, Akosua Tachie-Menson
This study designed, developed, and assessed a digital interactive animation app to augment antenatal education in an emerging economy. The main aims of the study were to enhance the dissemination of maternal health information and user engagement among expectant mothers. Using a sequential-exploratory,...

On Lie-point symmetries for Ito stochastic differential equations

G. Gaeta, C. Lunini
Pages: 90 - 102
In the deterministic realm, both differential equations and symmetry generators are geometrical objects, and behave properly under changes of coordinates; actually this property is essential to make symmetry analysis independent of the choice of coordinates and applicable. When trying to extend symmetry...
Proceedings Article

Exploiting Fitness Apps for Sustainable Mobility - Challenges Deploying the GoEco! App

Dominik Bucher, Francesca Cellina, Francesca Mangili, Martin Raubal, Roman Rudel, Andrea Emilio Rizzoli, Omar Elabed
The large interest in analyzing one's own fitness led to the development of more and more powerful smartphone applications. Most are capable of tracking a user's position and mode of locomotion, data that do not only reflect personal health, but also mobility choices. A large field of research is concerned...

Perinatal factors and breast cancer risk among Hispanics

Maureen Sanderson, Adriana Pérez, Mirabel L. Weriwoh, Leah R. Alexander, Gerson Peltz, Vincent Agboto, Heather O’Hara, Waseem Khoder
Pages: 89 - 94
Purpose: This study assessed whether perinatal factors were associated with breast cancer among Hispanics, a group with fairly low incidence rates of breast cancer. Methods: Data were used from a case–control study of breast cancer among Hispanics aged 30–79 conducted between 2003 and 2008 on the Texas–Mexico...
Proceedings Article

Autonomous Upper and Lower Elevator Security Robot Based on Machine Vision

Haoyang Xu, Zheming Yang, Qiuhong Jia
The security robot realizes the detection of the elevator contour and key by the machine vision algorithm, and realizes the control of the elevator door with the manipulator, so as to realize the independent elevator. On the same floor, it achieves the best path and then cruises through path planning,...

The Development of ASEAN Digital Economy: A Case Study on Economic Growth and Challenges from 2019 to 2023

Noramira Haziqah Abd Hafidz, Farhatul Mustamirrah Mahamad Aziz
In recent years, ASEAN has put its focus on developing the digital economy in the region. Google, Temasek and Bain & Company The digital economy in six SEA countries which are Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam is estimated to deliver about US$100 billion in revenue...
Proceedings Article

Green Gentrification in Tokyo: Spatial and Social Consequences of Miyashita Park’s Redevelopment

Shuhan Zhao
Urban green redevelopment projects often reshape physical landscapes, while producing uneven socio-spatial outcomes. This study proposes a GIS-based spatial modeling framework to evaluate the impacts of a high-profile green redevelopment case: Miyashita Park in Tokyo. Combining geospatial datasets (2014–2023)...
Proceedings Article

Word Embedding-based Topic Modeling

Slimane Bellaouar, Ahmed Itbirene, Brahim Chihani
The extraction of topics from information that is in the form of unmarked texts has become a challenging task due to the significant advancements in the field of digitization. Therefore, we need a topic modeling technique, which is based on unsupervised algorithms. Our paper delineates the topic modeling...

Improving Learning Outcomes of Relay Running Using Modified Media Sticks from Wood for Class V Students of SD Inp. 6/75 Corawali, Barebbo District, Bone Regency, Indonesia

Muliadi Muliadi, Sitti Jauhar
The objectives of this study were to 1) fifth grade students of SD Inpres 6/75 Corawali, Barebbo sub-district, Bone district. 2) To describe the use of modified wooden baton media to improve the learning outcomes of relay running for fifth grade students of SD Inpres 6/75 Corawali, Barebbo sub-district,...

Contribution Revealing the Impact of Good Corporate Governance on Firm Value: Systematic Literature

Maruf Agung Kurniawan, Sri Hermuningsih
This study aims to comprehensively examine the influence of good corporate governance (GCG) on firm valuation in the energy sector using a systematic literature review (SLR) approach. The research identifies dominant trends, key influencing factors, and practical implications for stakeholders in strengthening...
Conference Abstract

P99 THE EFFECT OF L-ARGININE ON THE VASCULAR FUNCTION IN HEALTHY TRAINED AND SEDENTARY SUBJECTS

Ksenija Cankar, Tina Virtič, Polona Zaletel, Ziva Melik
Pages: 89 - 89
Background: The aim of our study was to determine whether the use of food supplement L-arginine improves vascular function, which could be beneficial in preventing the formation and development of cardiovascular diseases. We investigated differences between trained and sedentary subjects. Method: Measurements...

SCO Economic Security Factors: Methodological Aspects

Natalya N. Sadovnikova, Olga A. Zolotareva, Svetlana G. Babich, Mikhail V. Karmanov
The article discusses the economic cooperation of the member-states within the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. The SCO was originally established as an organization aimed at ensuring security in the region and countering the “three evils” – terrorism, extremism and separatism. However, over time,...
Proceedings Article

Research of structure and properties of boride hardening coatings

Sergey Dmitriev, Vladimir Malikov, Anatoly Sagalakov, Alexey Grigorev, Alexey Ishkov
Strengthening of parts and units of machines, increased reliability and longer service life are an important task of modern aerospace industry. As promising materials for protective-strengthening coatings, matrix composites based on ternary system Fe-B-FenB are offered. The aim of the research was to...
Proceedings Article

AI-Driven Remote Sensing Techniques for Sustainable Groundwater Management along the East Coast of Andhra Pradesh and its Environmental Resilience

M. R. Goutham, Suneel Kumar Duvvuri, Venkatesh Sunkara, G. Uma Mahesh, Srinivasa Rao Narra, K. Maneesha
The East Coast of Andhra Pradesh (ECAP) is characterized as a hydro-geologically critical and environmentally sensitive region that is struggling with significant, intensifying challenges. These include groundwater over-exploitation and saltwater intrusion (SWI), compounding threats that are further...
Proceedings Article

Seismic Damage and Vulnerability Analysis of the Long-Span GIS Portal Steel Frame without Seismic Joints

Dejun Mu, Lina Fu, Tao Cui, Shiyu Ran, Hongfei Chang, Qixiang Yin, Boyang Zhang
To improve the seismic resilience of ultra-high voltage (UHV) converter stations, this study focuses on the seismic response and seismic damage and vulnerability analysis of a 750 kV long-span GIS portal steel frame. A nonlinear finite element model was established using ABAQUS and SAP2000, considering...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of Citric Acid Production by Utilizing Rice Husk Waste as a Substrate Using Submerged Fermentation

Eka Rahmadani Ritonga, Adelina Manurung, Merry Meryam Martgrita
Citric acid is an organic acid and is highly used as a commercial product. The production of citric acid in Indonesia has not met its demand, a cheap and easy method of obtaining raw materials to boost its production is required. Submerged fermentation using Aspergillus niger is a prospective method...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis of Diethanolamide Surfactant from Palm Oil by Esterification and Amidation Processes

Harsa Pawignya, Nur Fanila, Ananda Putri Mellinia
Coconut oil as a surfactant can be derived from renewable, cleaner, and purer resources than petrochemical-based raw materials. Therefore, this study was conducted to obtain the required criteria for forming a surfactant such as diethanolamide. During the analysis, diethanolamide surfactant was produced,...
Proceedings Article

Nyctanthes arbor-tristis Leaf Derived Carbon Dots (CDs & N-Doped CDs) and their Photocatalytic Properties on Bisphenol A

G. Dinesh Ratna, Abhinash Marukurti, Sirangu Joseph, P. Vijaya Nirmala, P. Tirupathi Rao, R. Lohitha Kavya, S. B. Sonia Shankar, K. Sarojani, G. Raman, K. Gayathri, Silpa Rani Medapalli, Anitha Kadimi, G. Balasubramani
Bisphenol A (BPA), a major industrial effluent and suspected endocrine disrupter in animals. The increased release of pollutants into natural ecosystems results in adverse impacts on associated life. Several traditional methods, such as adsorption, biochemical, coagulation, and electrochemical, successfully...

Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education Mathematics: A Systematic Review of Trends, Benefits, and Challenges

Alfred Mvunyelwa Msomi, Themba Mngomeni Mthethwa
The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in higher education has evolved significantly, presenting notable opportunities for mathematics education. This systematic literature review aims to answer the question: What are the current trends, benefits, challenges, and future directions in the application...