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Technological developments cause manga not only in print but also in digital form (デジタル漫画) and in the form of videos which are often called mangadouga (漫画動画). The development of manga can indirectly trigger manga to be more widely known and attract interest in learning Japanese. Manga as a cultural reflection...

The process of forming a Japanese word is called gokeisei. Gokeisei consists of 4 kinds, namely haseigo (派生語), karikomi or shouryaku (刈り込み· 省略), toujigo (頭字語) and fukugougo/gouseigo (複合語· 合成語). This study aims to identify changes in phonemes in the process of gouseigo formation. In this study, the data...

Since the excavation of the brocade inscribed with “When the Five Planets appear in the East, it will benefit the Central States”(五星出東方利中國), remarkable achievements have been made in multi-angle research and interpretation. However, the cultural interpretation of the brocade patterns still needs to be...

Numerical study of two dimensional lid driven triangular cavity flow is performed via using lattice Boltzmann method on low Reynolds numbers. The equilateral triangular cavity is the first geometry to be studied, the simulation is performed at Reynolds number 500 and the numerical prediction is compared...

Because of the age and the abbreviated records, wu sheng (寤生), which first appeared in Zuo Zhuan (左传), still has unclear interpretations and different way of saying. Sheng (生) means birth or giving birth to in Chinese, while the meaning of wu (寤) is controversial. This paper compiles the main views on...

This study investigates the unique tradition of “chair-shaped tombs” (椅子坟, yǐzi fén) in rural Wenzhou and its environmental and sociocultural impacts. In Wenzhou’s hillside villages, the late 20th century saw many lineage clans build elaborate seat-like concrete tombs for their ancestors, reviving a...

This paper examined moral values of speech acts in Tteutbakkui Saeng (뜻밖의 生 (생)) novel by Ju Yeong Kim. This research employed qualitative descriptive, focusing on the analysis of moral values with the framework of socio-pragmatic studies. Data collection techniques included reading and note-taking....

This visual sociology article explains a photography exhibition entitled “Through The Lens of Our Migrant Workers” at Bayfront MRT Singapore Station as an effort by the Singapore government to represent migrant workers as part of the color of the population. In collaboration with Holdinghands Studio,...

The theme of this thesis study surrounds Lawerence Venuti’s theory about utilization of domestication in translation, as well as how Lin Shu reflected Venuti’s theory in his translation of Charles Dickens’ novel David Copperfield. The first part of study contains the literature review and the statement....

Through the analysis of compound directional verbs with theories of cognitive linguistics such as Image Schema, Construal Operation and Spatialization of Form Hypothesis, we can find the cognitive motivation of the lack of State Meaning of “guolai/guoqu” which derives from the uniqueness of “Path” of...

This study investigated how Jakarta’s public transportation uses social media (Twitter) during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as how public transportation can help Jakarta reduce air pollution. MRT Jakarta, KAI Commuter, and Jakarta Transportation are the three official Twitter accounts for Jakarta’s...

In “General Provisions of Civil Law” of the People’s Republic of China, there are some important new terms such as “gongxuliangsu” (公序良俗, public policy and ethics), “bingchichengshi, keshouchengnuo” (秉持诚实，恪守承诺, uphold honesty and honor commitment) and “shanyixiangduiren” (善意相对人, the good-faith third...

In modern Japan, when learning from the West, it chose a large number of Chinese classical words to translate Western terminology. These Chinese character words flowed back to China in large quantities at the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, and entered the modern Chinese vocabulary...

This paper presents a self-adaptive medical image fusion method based on combining NSCT and Unit-Linking PCNN together. Firstly, for the strictly registered image to be fused, it will be decomposed at different directions and scales by utlizing nonsubsampled Contourlet transform (NSCT) to obtain low...

The development in the construction sector is multiplying from time to time. This can be seen from the high level of development of economic centers such as malls and markets, as well as infrastructure development such as bridges, highways, MRT, LRT, and others. Changes in a better direction than before...

In this paper, the performance of maximum ratio transmission (MRT) with imperfect channel state information (CSI) is analyzed. Different from previous works, a multiuser scenario is considered. By modeling the source nodes as a homogeneous Poisson point process, the outage probability is derived in closed...

The purpose of this study is to obtain stress values and safety factors on wheels with grooved wear. Grooved wear was found on the MRT wheel during the monthly inspection. The method used in this research uses the finite element method, namely ANSYS software. The depth of grooved wear used is 2 mm, 3.5 mm...

Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Jakarta, a new mode of transportation in the city currently in its construction phase, will be operational by 2019. To open this new transportation mode for public use, its construction phase requires massive public communication to gain support and build public interest. One...

This research aimed to acquire an empirical evidence about variables that affect the overall satisfaction of MRT users during Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The Overall Satisfaction variable was measured by using the dimensions of Cleanliness and Safety, Services and Information, with Travel Convenience...

This research is development research with aim to development王老先生pop-up tale books. The result research used to learn Mandarin vocabulary for kindergarten children aged 4-5 years. Development model used ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The product tested for students...

The Jakarta MRT has been operating on the Lebak Bulus - Bundaran HI line with a total of 13 stations with the farthest trip fare of the Jakarta MRT at Rp14,000. Currently, an extension of the Jakarta MRT route across Bundaran HI - Kota is being carried out by adding 8 stations which will be directly...

Traffic congestion has become a common problem in Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia. In line with the rapid growth of population and income level in Jakarta, the numbers of vehicles are also multiplying. In comparison with the limitation of road construction, Jakarta's roads are choked with traffic congestion....

The culinary industry in Blok M, Jakarta, has experienced significant growth, particularly among teenagers, establishing itself as an iconic culinary center with diverse food offerings. Despite a previous decline, the revitalization of the area, aided by the accessibility of public transportation such...

The Station of MRT Dukuh Atas is planned as the deepest station, which has a depth of ± 20 meters. It is an interchange station that allows there are many people in the basement so that in case of fire requires the process of rapid evacuation. This research will examine the accessibility of fire evacuation,...

Brand awareness is a key foundation of customer-based brand equity, shaping how consumers recognize, recall, and consider a brand in their decisions. In Indonesia’s competitive F&B market, local brands like Kopi Tuku must stay relevant amid international and large-scale rivals. This study analyzes...

Recently, Jakarta has built a new transportation, the MRT (Mass Rapid Transit), which is expected to reduce congestion in Jakarta. But the fulfillment and needs of the MRT are not yet known whether it meets the criteria or not, one of the criteria is user access, direction, etc. Therefore the criteria...

Urban mobility has become the toughest challenge for the Greater Jakarta conurbation, considering that urban centralization affects citizens who rely on private vehicles to commute to and from work. Vehicle dependency has led to acute congestion that incurs an annual economic cost of up to 65 trillion...

This paper examines the benefits of habit formation and social interaction for older adults in senior universities (老年大学 lǎonián dàxué) in China. With China’s rapidly ageing population, senior universities provide educational opportunities that promote lifelong learning, skill development, and social...

Jakarta needs Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) with regard to comfort. The research method made by the author in measuring the level of comfort of pedestrian in a city environment is the reduction of private vehicles to improve the quality of urban life, the Transit Oriented Development (TOD) concept that makes...

The promulgation and formulation of ordinances on apparel system in past dynasties are not only the factors restricting clothing culture, but also the factors promoting clothing culture. The enactment of the ordinances on apparel system of the Republic of China is the inheritance of the Chinese costume...

The change of commodity prices affects people’s lives. House prices have increased over the last 10 years, and more people are prepared to participate in the real estate market. This paper focuses on the influencing factors of housing price. And Examine the elements that influence the cost of the house....

Research aiming for knowing influence quality service and level satisfaction in a manner partial or simulant to loyalty consumer, sample in research this is all consumer who use service the train MRT in Ciputat, sample taken with use purposive sampling technique are required. Criteria sample is consumer...

Feeder is transportation that serves parts of the city that are beyond the reach of the BRT/LRT/MRT transportation system or transportation above it and is not connected to the system. This study is intended to assess the performance of feeder public transportation. As for the performance assessment...

The MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) Station of the Bundaran HI might become a new landmark for the city of Jakarta, since the MRT completes the existing transportation modes in Jakarta. The speed of this mode of transportation represents the rapid growth of Jakarta in all fields. The size of the station which...

A multi-relaxation time lattice Boltzmann method (MRT-LBM) fluid flow analysis code is developed based on a two-dimensional D2Q9 lattice model and sub-grid eddy viscosity model of Smagorinsky. Benchmarking of the MRT-LBM is performed for a turbulent flow over staggered tube bundles at Reynolds number...

The difficulty that is experienced by most Chinese language teachers is to determine which Chinese language textbooks are suitable to be applied to Indonesian learners. In Indonesia, most of the Chinese books, including the Chinese Semantic textbooks, are still in full Chinese or English. Learning Chinese...

With the continuous development of the social economy and the deepening of urbanization, large buildings are increasing, and disaster risks associated with large buildings, such as fire risks, are also increasing. Because of large buildings, such as shopping malls, business offices, transportation hubs...

The never-after Covid-19 pandemic makes every sector more innovating and working more optimally in carrying out its duties. Each company’s PR team campaigns and runs programs to attract public sympathy. Pt. MRT Jakarta has been publishing through digital media and conducting pr campaigns directly to...

The purpose of this research is to using ant colony optimization (ACO) to develop a heuristic algorithm to solve the train timetabling problem. This algorithm takes into consideration the trains scheduling in the transit period between peak period and off-peak period, the conflict resolving and the balance...

Dhaka Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) system is the first-ever rapid transit system in Bangladesh, implemented with the aim of mitigating the acute traffic congestion in Dhaka City by providing a dependable transportation alternative to personal automobiles. In order to assess the performance and service quality...

Nowadays, energy management is an essential strategy for reducing the energy cost in the metro system. This paper discusses the energy efficiency management by control the speed of metro for reducing the energy consumption during the off-peak period of the Chalerm Ratchamongkol metro line or the Bangkok...

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is the most dangerous infectious disease in the world. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of antibiotic resistance to rofampicin on positive TB results in the Mataram City Hospital. In this...

The interest of the community, especially MRT users to walk at the beginning or end of the journey to the MRT station is relatively low. The purpose of this study was to recognize the effect of changed preference attributes that affect the likelihood and distance of someone who will choose to walk compared...

The Chinese civilization has been bursting with vitality and vigor in the process of dialogue with other cultures, especially with the Western classic Bible. The “best” translation of the supreme master of Christianity is one of the core issues in the process of translating the Bible into Chinese. In...

First-mile and Last-Mile (FMLM) connectivity is critical to ensuring seamless integration within public transport networks. However, accessibility remains challenging due to mode availability, travel cost, and reliability. This study designs and implements a pilot study to evaluate the impact of reliability...

The Tariff Integration System is a tariff payment system where users of public transportation make payments only once but can use two or more modes of public transportation. For this study, the modes of transportation reviewed are TransJakarta and MRT. The purpose of this study is to find out the preferences...

Humans experience three phases in life, namely birth, marriage, and death. Nativity symbolizes the beginning of life, the moment when a new human being begins to breathe the air of the world. It is an event that brings great joy to the family and community, a symbol of hope and the future. Marriage as...

The black swan event has the characteristics of rarity and serious consequences. At present, the analysis of black swan events is generally preconceived (that is, the event is assumed to be a black swan event, and then the influence of the event is discussed), or whether it is a black swan event is directly...

This paper draws on a general equilibrium poisson pseudo maximum likelihood model augmented by a dynamic capital accumulation to estimate the effects of the African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA) on intra-African trade flows. The empirical results show that the AfCFTA could raise intra-African...

The development of the Jakarta MRT transportation system stimulates Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) at some MRT stations. The selected TOD areas that will be managed by PT.MRT Jakarta are Bundaran HI, Dukuh Atas, Setiabudi, Bendungan Hilir, Istora, Senayan, Blok M, and Lebak Bulus [1]. This development...