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All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the I-CRAFT 2025 during 20-23 October 2025” in GANJA. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committee and approved by the Editor-in-Chief, who affirms that this document is a truthful description of...

It is shown that discrete analogs of zc and log(z), defined via particular "integrable" circle patterns, have the same asymptotic behavior as their smooth counterparts. These discrete maps are described in terms of special solutions of discrete Painlevé-II equations, asymptotics of these solutions providing...

The Camassa-Holm (CH) and Hunter-Saxton (HS) equations have an interpretation as geodesic flow equations on the group of diffeomorphisms, preserving the H 1 and H 1 right-invariant metrics correspondingly. There is an analogy to the Euler equations in hydrodynamics, which describe geodesic flow for a...

In this paper we consider some widely utilized classes of discrete distributions and aim to provide a systematic overview about their preservation under convolution. This paper will serve as a detailed reference for the study and applications of the preservation of the discrete NBU(2), NBUCA classes...

The increasing greenhouse gas emissions have made environmental problems increasingly acute, and a low-carbon economy has become an inevitable requirement for social development. In recent years, some scholars have proposed the concept and role of carbon currencies from the perspective of international...

Nowadays, ferroelectricity materials are widely used. Many researchers have put effort into it to make further exploratory. This template explains and demonstrates several ferroelectricity materials. It includes piezoelectric materials, BaTiO3 ceramics and multi-material iron. We take their nature and...

Partner of SC in construction industry has been discussed in the industry for many years,In this paper, I thoroughly research the problem on " a construction enterprise how to can select the best?the most effective partner in its ownSC",through comparison?research and reading relative literatures I build...

With the economic development entering into a new normal situation, the reduction of prospective students, fresh economic development field and new requirements on vocational talents quality all highlight that the goal of higher vocational education should change from extending business to doing good....

Under the circumstances of more and more surging upward in construction field, if want to successfully ensure the quantity?quality and safety of each construction engineering project, this requires that our construction project managers constantly strengthen their connotation construction and qualities'...

Water Supply has drawn a great deal of attention from the entire world for recent decades, while the available water is scarce in many countries and regions. The aim is to build a mathematical model to measure the ability of a region to provide clean water to meet the needs of its population, and use...

Facial landmark detection has important applications in many aspects such as facial recognition, expression recognition, facial attributes analysis, and so on. It compares the detected images with images in dataset to find matched faces, which achieves the identification purpose. Because of its wide...

At present,the desktop cloud has come into people's life.You'll see them in some companies, offices, and school labs.The problem I am trying to solve in this paper is that because the computing power of virtual desktop is provided by the virtual machine,and then transmit data to the virtual desktop to...

This article use Fluent to make numerical simulation of air flow for uniform and around airfoil profile. By changing different angle of attacks and different profile shapes, I analyze the distribution of pressure velocity and temperature field around profile to further evident the application value of...

This paper analyzes the background, style and creative features of Schuhmann's piano works Childhood and sums up the unique and distinctive musicality of the works. We can get a better understanding from the angle of both appreciation and performance. In addition to my practical playing experience, I...

Infotainment rose in the late 1980s and early 1990s and boomed at the end of the twentieth century via Internet and multimedia. Now, with the rapid economic development, the audience wants to get more amusement through news media after work, so plenty of infotainment sites and apps have sprung up, maximizing...

A heat flux meter calibration system composed of a vacuum cryogenic container, a blackbody furnace and a set of T-type thermocouples measurement system is introduced in this paper. Primary purpose of this system is to calibrate specific heat flux meters applied in spacecraft thermal ground tests within...

To keep the water temperature even throughout the bathtub and as close as possible to the initial temperature without wasting too much water, we establish a mathematical model of the temperature of the bathtub water in space and time to determine the best strategy the bather can adopt when bathing. On...

Burn is still an important problem in health facility worldwide. Burns management from ancients ago until now is quite varied either giving topical therapy alone or combination with systemic drug along with various clinical considerations. Research on the healing of burns with phytoextract has been done...

The participation and community involvement in solving health problems is needed. One of the health problems facing is malnutrition. In Indonesia, Posyandu is an Integrated Health Service Point that are organized from, by, and for the community. Posyandu activities run by cadre, the trained community...

Olives has been mentioned in holly books, Quran and Bible, as medicinal and good nutritional food. People using it as a herbal medicine for centuries. However, we concern about its toxicity to some organs tissues. In this study, we observed histopathological changes on stomach, liver and kidney tissues...

As the improvement of people's living standard, the content of trace elements in food more and more attract the attention from people. In this paper, I integrate all the analysis situation from Catalytic Kinetic Spectrophotometry to trace elements in the food over the past ten years. Through the NH3-NH4Cl,...

Flame retardant and mechanical properties of ammonium polyphosphate (APP), melamine phosphate (MP) and their combination with dipentaerythritol (DPER) in styrene-butadiene-styrene rubber (SBS) were studied. The results indicate that MP is more effective in raising limiting oxygen index (LOI) in SBS than...

Online learning is a learning way to use online education platform for learners. It could let the learners start learning at anytime from anywhere by removing the traditional education's time and space limit. As the online learning style becomes more and more popular, its main base environment has gradually...

Volatile phenols are a class of protoplasmic toxicants which have caused inevitable environmental problems in many sea areas. This paper analyzed the content, pollution level and distribution of volatile phenol in bottom waters Jiaozhou Bay in May, September and October 1983. Results showed volatile...

This paper analyzed the contents, distributions and pollution sources of As in Jiaozhou Bay waters in 1983. Results showed As contents ranged from 0.19-4.89 g L-1,in the whole year, and were lower than Class I for As (20.00 g L-1) in National Standard of China for Seawater Quality (GB3097-1997). There...

This paper analyzed the content and distribution of Arsenic (As) in bottom waters in the bay mouth of Jiaozhou Bay in May, September and October 1983. Results showed As contents ranged from 0.15-2.30 g L-1 in bottom waters in the whole year, and were more lower than Class I for As (20.00 g L-1) in National...

Current real-time task scheduling algorithm only focus on the user tasks’ real-time demand, and these algorithms are not flexible enough to adapt for real-time change in heterogeneous systems. In this paper, by means of the characteristics of global optimization searching of genetic algorithm, from the...

A novel Dual-Base Transistor (DUBAT) having a negative-resistance characteristic is presented. This device contains a lateral p-n-p Bipolar-Junction-Transistor (BJT) and a Hybrid-Mode Transistor, and is fabricated on silicon based 0.5 m CMOS process, compatible with the standard CMOS technology as distinct...

Multicore system is processors and the high speed network adapter is very common in cloud computing. So it becomes more and more important to make full use of recourses such as CPU, memory and I/O devices. However, traditional system architecture just consider about CPU and memory, cannot meet the need...

Accounting addressed to support the management has been developed in enterprises in Poland on a wider scale since the 1990s, i.e. since the restoration of the market-based economic system after a half-a-century break. The paper aims to identify the perception of the nature and scope of management accounting...

At the end of the nineteenth century comes a generation of Naturalism writers whose ideas and consciousness focus on the workings of the universe and the society's disorders, and they also like to have the harsher insight into the reality, especially the distinctive rebelling traits on Sister Carrie...

How UI designers and business engineers collaborate to development apps on Android platform conveniently and effectively is a difficult problem to tackle when projects get more complicate and need more effort. This paper compared the commonality and variability of MVVM with the commonly used MVC and...

A new copper(I) complex, [Cu( Flu-imPhen)(POP)]PF6, where -Flu-imPhen = 1-(9H-fluoren-2-yl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline , POP=bis(2-diphenylphosphanyl)ether, was synthesized and characterized. The corresponding photophysical properties were investigated using UV-vis and emission spectrometry....

Under the background of the less connection between teachers and students in universities and the rapid development of the Internet, and according to the needs of students and teachers, the topic was to design and develop university research and academic platform prototype based on Android. First of...

In this work, a novel controller dynamic linearization based model free adaptive predictive control algorithm (CFDLc-MFAPC) for a class of discrete nonlinear system is proposed. This method introduces dynamic linearization parameters of ideal controller based on dynamic linearization technology, and...

The prospect theory implies that the inclusion of a gain-lock-in device into the floor of portfolio insurance can benefit the long-term asset management under loss aversion. We find that the relaxation of the multiple of the CPPI from a constant to a dynamic can improve the performance in the short-term....

Object correlations are common semantic patterns in virtual reality systems. They can be exploited for improving the effectiveness of storage caching, prefecthing, data layout, and minimization of query-response times. Unfortunately, this information about object correlations is unavailable at the storage...

This investigation examines all-optical multicast routing in wavelength-routed optical networks with sparse Multicast Capable (MC) nodes that have three phases. The first phase is the MC node placement, and the maximum path count first (MPCF) algorithm is utilized to obtain candidates for MC nodes. The...

Censoring models are frequently employed in reliability analysis to reduce experimental time. There are three censoring model: type-I, type-II and random censoring. In this study, we focus on the right-random censoring model. In the previous literature, an imputation of the censored observation is considered...

Most researches have focused on the use of document feedback or factor analysis as metrics for financial distress prediction. The theoretical basis for the former is relatively weak, while the latter is severely limited by data requirements. As such, this paper will instead use grey relation analysis...

The medical care industry has been dramatically developed in the last two decades in Taiwan and it has resulted in an extremely risky position. The purpose of the research was the development of a neural network model to recognize profitable customers for dental services marketing. Data set was built...

A finger finding procedure has been presented to recognize the finger number of the hand gesture. The hand gesture is extracted from the stationary background and transformed into a binary image. The hue attribute, that is, the I value in the YIQ color space is used to extract the hand gesture shape....

Due to the flood of pornographic web sites on the internet, content-based web filtering has become an important technique to detect and filter inappropriate information on the web. This is because pornographic web sites contain many sexually oriented texts, images, and other information that can be helpful...

Building on the framework presented in The Nature of Creative Development (Stanford U. Press, 2006), I describe an approach for representing researchers' focuses of research activity in a field; the approach is based on use of a knowledge representation framework. Application is made to the field of...

Five books are reviewed, namely Bruce C Berndt: Ramanujan's Notebooks. Part I. (With a foreword by S Chadrasekhar). Springer-Verlag, New York Berlin, 1985. 357 pages. --: Ramanujan's Notebooks. Part II. Springer-Verlag, New York Berlin, 1989. 359 pages. --: Ramanujan's Notebooks. Part III. Springer-Verlag,...

Three books are reviewed, namely Masao Nagasawa: Schroedinger Equations and Diffusion Theory. Birkhaeuser, Basel Boston Berlin, 1993. 332 pages. David Wick (with a mathematical appendix by William Farris): The Infamous Bounary - Seven Decades of Controversy in Quantum Physics. Birkhaeuser. Boston Basel...