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Scientifically, many studies confirmed the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavior Therapy, especially for people with alcohol abuse. This study presents a literature review that examines 10 international journals published between 2000 and 2018. The purpose of this study is to examine more deeply the research...

With the increasing popularity of smart phone application services, mobile payment has also developed rapidly as a new type of payment service. Residents ‘consumption payment methods are changing from traditional cash payments to mobile payments, and mobile payments have had a profound impact on residents’...

Performance a heat exchanger is an important tool for the adhesive industry as it provides thermal energy between two or more liquids at different temperatures without any mass transfer. One of these is the formalin manufacturing industry. Formalin is produced by a complete conversion process of methanol,...

The culture of eating (shoku bunka) in Japan has become known to the world community today. These include sweet cakes known in Japanese as wagashi, which are usually served at the same time as the tea ceremony (chanoyu). Wagashi has various types, and is made based on the conditions and philosophy contained...

The present research was conducted aiming to examine the physical and chemical properties along with the stability of the emulsion of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) as an alternative product to decrease the oily taste when consuming the oil directly. The VCO emulsion involved in this research contains honey...

Mulberry plants have been cultivated for a long time ago. It is being grown for the supply of silkworms. Mulberry cultivation as a silkworms feeds in Indonesia increases because mulberry plants have many benefits, including leaves and fruit as animal feed, tea production, and pharmaceuticals. This study...

Neglected and street children are those whose parents, for various reasons, fail to fulfill their obligations, leaving the children’s physical and spiritual needs unmet. These children, aged 5-18, may be neglected due to factors such as poverty, illness of a parent or guardian, death of one or both parents,...

Modern cars now have more intelligent systems than never before. Advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) and vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication’s which improve the safety and driving comfort can also be used to decrease fuel consumption and emission. One potential use of these technologies is to...

The Freedom to Learn - Independent Campus (MBKM) programme is a Ministry of Education and Culture policy in 2020. The MBKM programme has a vital role in improving students’ soft and hard skills so that after graduation they can work according to the needs of the times with their passions and talents....

Adolescence is a crucial stage of development, during this stage, self-esteem has a major influence on shaping personal growth, social adjustment, and academic achievement. Physical ability is considered as an important factor that influences self-image and offers individuals opportunities to assess...

One of the problems in giving drawing lesson to children is how to help them develop ideas, because each child drawing is a personal expression. Teachers, therefore, should help him generate ideas for himself. The purpose of this research is to examine the effectiveness of mind mapping as a method included...

The purpose of this study was to know the implementation of Awig-awig as a rule of law towards protected forest management based on local wisdom in Selat Pandan Banten Village, Buleleng Regency. The method applied in this study was descriptive qualitative method, using data from villagers who live around...

Analysis of the facial profile is required for diagnosis and treatment planning in orthodontics. The Mongoloid Chinese race tends to have a flat facial profile and a more prominent zygomatic arch. The aim of this study was to identify the facial profile of Chinese high school students at W.R. Supratman...

Character education is now a topic that is often discussed in seminar forums. But there is not yet a standard instrument in measuring the internalization of character education. This study aims to measure the validity and reliability of character education. The instrument used to measure internalization...

Women with HIV are the real knower of their life, however, women living with HIV are highly stigmatized in Indonesia. As researchers we are, therefore, conscious of the sensitive nature of our research. The article explores the use of creative and visual methods to create a space with HIV-positive mothers...

In the midst of an increasingly widespread coronavirus (COVID-19), online lectures are a solution to keep running teaching and learning activities instead of class meetings. The purpose of this study was to create learning media using a 3D blender animation media and a self-assessment platform as well...

The Covid-19 pandemic caused the education process in early childhood to be carried out at home by applying online methods. This requires a lot of adjustments from face-to-face learning habits, which are currently seen as a source of the spread of Covid-19. This study aims to describe the growth and...

Elderly gymnastics is a form of physical exercise that gives a good influence on the level of human physical ability, if implemented properly and correctly. This study aims to determine the effect of elderly gymnastics on blood pressure in elderly hypertension. This research design uses Quantitative...

The purpose of this study is to learn more about how Generation Z behaves when it comes to utilizing mobile banking in Indonesia. According to the findings, the participants in this research are university students who use Bank Nagari mobile banking services. Purposive sampling was used in this study...

The coal pillar self-heating process of the 16# coal seam, which lays above the 18# coal seam that being mined in Dongrong 2# coal mining was examined. The cause of upper pillar spontaneous combustion during the mining of close distance coal seams was analysed. According to the distribution characteristics...

Nowadays people have a higher demand for wearing comfort on jeans, but there are few researches related to the impact factors of wearing comfort on women's jeans. Considering the needs of the market, we studied the impact factors of wearing comfort on women’s jeans in this paper. On the basis of literature...

The prevalence of child smokers (10–18 years) increased by 26% from 7.2% (2013) to 9.1% (2018). The GYTS 2019 reported that 39.6% of students aged 13–15 years had smoked (boys 67.7% and girls 12.8%). The school-based health survey in 2015 found that male students started smoking for the first time before...

This study aims to examine several variables that influence consumer loyalty in consumer purchasing behavior. Experience quality is chosen as one of the variables that affect customer perceived value and customer satisfaction to create customer loyalty. This primary research focus is on the experience...

In the past, many studies suggested the importance of short-term memory and memory associated with age, but not many researches have specifically targeted to the short-term memory related to teenagers. Therefore, this research will focus on testing whether the use of visual stimulus in learning process...

East Java is one of the provinces in Indonesia that reached the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) of 89.81/100,000 live births in 2019. This number is still above the SDG’s target of 70/100,000 KH. Jember Regency is included in the top 5 regions with the highest MMR (133.4/100,000 live births). The Infant...

English lexicology is a subject that helps students systematically master English vocabulary from three aspects: sound, form and meaning. Based on the multi-modal learning theory, this paper constructs the lexicology teaching framework from four forms of multi-mode—multi-modal PPT presentation, online...

This paper examines the benefits of habit formation and social interaction for older adults in senior universities (老年大学 lǎonián dàxué) in China. With China’s rapidly ageing population, senior universities provide educational opportunities that promote lifelong learning, skill development, and social...

This study aims to gain an in-depth understanding about Implementation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in language teaching related to concepts and objectives, types, implementation processes, constraints and solutions in language teaching. This research was conducted in SMA N 18 Jakarta...

To examine the key factors influencing vibration reduction in dynamic compaction, the influence of vibration source distance, hammer height, tamping settlement, and falling distance at energy levels of 4000 kN·m, 12000 kN·m, and 25000 kN·m on a miscellaneous fill site was analyzed. Using the LIBSVM algorithm...

This research intends to identify the effectiveness of Science learning through Flash Media and Students' Worksheet using constructivist approach and reviewed by interest, motivation, and learning achievement of primary school students. This is a quasi-experimental research which the dependent variable...

This paper aims to systematically examine studies related to tax avoidance and family firms and set an agenda for future study. This study used a systematic approach to review 18 studies of tax avoidance in family firms selected from 1,177 articles published in Scopus indexed journals in 2010-July 2020....

The article discusses the problem of interregional imbalances in the most important indicator of the living standard of population - the size of average per capita monetary incomes. The study made it possible to detect the dynamics of the decrease in the level of interterritorial differentiation by the...

The purpose of the article was to experimentally evaluate the effectiveness of using a comprehensive strength training program for orienteering athletes 18–20 years old based on the CrossFit system. Competitive activity in orienteering is characterized by intense physical activity associated with movement...

Siri' and Pesse' values that is rooted in Buginese culture. These values influence Buginese social life as well as the way they perceive the world. The purpose of this research is to investigate how these two values influence the formation of Bugis self-construal. This research was conducted by using...

The Body weight is body mass which is usually used to measure a person’s nutritional status. Each person’s ideal body weight varies according to race, ethnicity, gender, age, and socioeconomic status. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2014 more than 1.9 billion adults aged more than...

Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)Model is established to determine the weight of each indicator to evaluate the water scarcity. Then the Entropy model is built to overcome weakness of excess subjective factors in AHP. By using Product integration method to combine two models, we determine the final indicators...

In the 18th century, there is known a figure named Mangkunagara I or previously known as R.M. Said. He is one of the influential Javanese leaders which have the thought a concept of modern government. In the mid-18th century there is a political turmoil occurred, power seizure between the heirs of Mataram...

The scientific article examines the problems of determination of the victim of the criminal offense “Substitution of a child”. The authors are right when argue that the object of the child’s substitution is to recognize social relations that ensure the realization of the child’s right to live and be...

"Shan Hai Jing" is an ancient Chinese book between the Warring States to the Qin and Han dynasties which more than two thousand years ago, there are a total of 18 books, scholars have paid great attention to its mythological value research since the Ming and Qing. The last century 80 years later, some...

Background: The recommendation for carotid–femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) is to use a calliper to measure the aortic length as a straight line. In adults, it has been shown that tape follows the body contours potentially making the distance longer – ultimately a higher cfPWV – interpreted as a higher...

As a lingua franca in the globalized professional community, English language is important to acquire. Unfortunately, previous studies reported that the textbook in Vocational High School (VHS) is non-vocational. Hence, there is a need to create learning materials which provide the language skills for...

Studies have been conducted on gudeg canned to increase shelf life. Gudeg is a traditional food based young jackfruit from Yogyakarta Province - Republic of Indonesia with a shelf life of 2 to 3 days. Techniques processing adapted to small and medium industries (SMEs) scale with a capacity of 1000 cans...

In this paper, 18 items of practices and seven influence factors of supply chain management (SCM) are determined on the basis of the theoretical analysis and group focus interviews. Three dimensions of SCM practices (upstream and downstream integrating management, internal operation management and information...

Adolescents who are left by parents due to passed away and underprivileged, and have to stay in an orphanage tend to experience psychological distress. This causes adolescents to experience sleeping difficulty/disorder, stress, and depression while in an orphanage. Problem focused coping is a method...

Land cover detection change is significant for planning and managing an area. The condition of an area should be analyzed to observe human activities that influence environment and thus it is important to simulate land cover changes. Land cover can be effectively monitored by remote sensing technique...

Background: The clinical spectrum of COVID-19 is variable and ranges from asymptomatic, mildly symptomatic, moderately severe and severe disease. A small proportion might develop severe disease and may have cytokine storm. One of the therapeutic options to treat such cases is Tocilizumab (TCZ). In this...

The problem of this study is the unknown fatigue life (N) prediction of polymer materials, especially plastic specimens made from polypropylene (PP), low density polyethylene mixed with scrap (low density polyethylene/LDPE + 70% scrap), high impact polystyrene (HIPS), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene...

This research investigates how Self-Help Groups (SHGs) empower women artisans through self-reliance, and was conducted for a project by Mon Ami Foundation (MAF) on women artisans engaged in crochet craft. Driven by market losses, dwindling skills, and the challenge of adapting to new markets,...

The research objectives are to discover students' learning interest and to investigate students' creativity in creating mosaics, collages and montages by using leaves. These are quantitative and qualitative research. The participants were 25 students of grade IVA in an Elementary School. Data collection...

Optimism is a form of consideration that has a tendency to affect the feelings, attitudes and behavior of a person in certain situations. Optimism is an association created by leading to the safety of positive outcomes and be able to moderate the relationship between the perceived stress to be better....