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Solar energy has grown to become a key player for renewable energy in Malaysia poised for growth. The inherent issue that has come with such growth is the need to keep track of solar farm development. A fractured understanding of progress causes stakeholders being unable to make decisions with accurate...

This study applies institutional theory to explore the sources of national competitive advantage in the textile industries of India and Bangladesh. The main objective is to understand how institutional characteristics, rather than solely firm-level capabilities or market-driven policies, shape competitiveness...

The main characteristics of reservoirs in complex fault block oil fields are thin inter-bedded development, small oil layer thickness, and high mud content in the inter-layer. To improve the utilization degree of vertical oil layers, it is necessary to use inter-layer temporary blockage and directional...

This study investigates the interplay between cultural values and economic strength in influencing service trade within the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Drawing on Hofstede’s cultural dimensions—Power Distance (PDI), Individualism (IDV), Masculinity (MAS), Uncertainty Avoidance (UAI),...

The enhancement of literary appreciation requires the involvement of various elements to achieve tangible results and impacts. Two important elements in this synergistic form are government institutions and literary communities. Festival Sastra Kota Lulo (FSKL), organized by the Pustaka Kabanti community...

Indonesia is a pluralistic country, rich in cultural, ethnic, and religious diversity. Mattirowalie Village is a small area within a larger village, where the community exhibits diversity in religious adherence. There is an interesting phenomenon regarding the social relationship patterns within their...

One of the efforts to improve mathematical critical thinking is to replace the usual learning model with an activity-based learning model that emphasizes the active role of students in learning. One of the most effective learning models and is expected to improve students’ mathematical critical thinking...

The belis tradition in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) represents a symbol of respect in marriage that is deeply rooted in the local culture. However, the millennial generation presents new challenges to this tradition, particularly in the digital era. This study aims to analyze millennials’ perspectives on...

Social media platforms have changed the way knowledge is shared, so enabling more free expression and worldwide connections than ever before. But for democratic values, public health, and the stability of society, the dissemination of misleading information presents a major challenge. This paper examines...

Long Kali village has geothermal manifestation in the form of hot water known locally as “Danum Layong”, which means “hot water” in the language of the local community. Since the site’s inauguration in 2009, there has been a significant decline in visitor numbers, mainly due to inadequate construction...

The calculation for the discharge through check gate is a crucial reference for scheduling operations, and it also constitutes a significant internal boundary condition in hydraulic models. In the actual operation of open channel water transfer projects, although a large amount of real-time water situation...

Purpose It is crucial to emphasize the role of disciplinary attitudes in students to nurture individuals who demonstrate responsibility, resilience, integrity, punctuality, and other essential virtues. However, frequent breaches of school rules are observed, including absenteeism, lack...

Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) plays a vital role in supporting at-risk youth by enhancing emotional regulation, resilience, and positive behavior. However, existing interventions often lack a structured model that reflects the interdependence of SEL components. This study develops a conceptual...

Continuous innovation and reform in education and teaching are essential to address the evolving demands of development. To realize such innovation and reform, it is crucial to explore student-centered teaching models. This paper presents a study on the application of the BOPPPS teaching model in electrical...

This research aims to develop an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based learning management model at SMPN 93 Jakarta to increase effectiveness, personalization, and interactivity in the teaching and learning process. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the stages of identification...

This study presents a context-aware sentiment analysis system developed to address the challenges of analyzing user-generated comments on Instagram and TikTok. These platforms are major digital engagement tools in Indonesia, yet their high volume of informal, emoji-rich, and multilingual content makes...

As higher education evolves in the post-pandemic era, interdisciplinary pedagogical innovation has become essential to strengthening discipline-specific English mastery. This study examines how progressive teaching methods integrated into a renewed English curriculum support accounting students’ linguistic...

Financial literacy is an essential component of investment behavior that empowers individuals to measure risks, diversify portfolios, and make informed choices. In Bangladesh, where formal financial participation is constrained, knowing the impact of literacy on investment decisions is crucial for economic...

After-Class Assignments (ACA) is an important part of the university course. After presented multiple functions of ACA and the characteristics of learning processing of students in the digital era, challenges of ACA in the digital information age are investigated. Then, according to learning theory and...

Given the background of the development of the carbon trading market under the dual carbon strategy, and the need to promote the quality of ESG (Environment, Social and Governance) financial information disclosure quality, it is becoming an area of regulatory and investor attention. This paper develops...

The development of private colleges and universities in China is limited by many factors including enrollment and employment, funds and cooperation. Especially in school-enterprise cooperation, most enterprises are unwilling to cooperate with private colleges and universities to train students, which...

To address core challenges in film post-production curricula at vocational colleges, and to align with industry demands and the national “AI + Education” strategy, this study investigates the integration of multimodal AIGC into teaching. Appropriate large models are selected, a three-stage framework...

Urban development faces the problem of traffic congestion as one of its major challenges. The conventional approaches to signal control work well in the context of optimization at a single point but do not scale well to large road networks or more complicated environments in which dynamics occur. Recently,...

Technological innovation has significantly altered wildlife conservation strategies across jurisdictions with the introduction of new tools for ecological monitoring, enforcement, and policy implementation. In India, statutory mandates, socioeconomic realities, and federal institutional structures all...

Railway is the most sustainable mode of transportation in comparison to aviation, waterways, Roadways and is efficiently achieving the energy benchmarks in operations of rolling stocks and railway infrastructure by usage of renewable energy and energy optimization. The push for sustainable transportation...

With the development of population aging stress in China and increasing urban stress, the role of pets has become more essential on a daily basis, which could offer fantastic companionship and significantly relieve pressure, while the pet economy has gradually become an emergent economic pattern. While...

In response to the escalating scale and complexity of humanitarian crises, logistics coordination has become a pivotal factor in ensuring effective emergency response. Despite the active involvement of various agencies in Malaysia, ranging from government entities to NGOs, significant challenges persist...

Burial culture in the Indonesian archipelago exhibits a wide variety of forms that reflect the historical and cultural background of different periods, one of which is represented by the use of tombstones. In Indonesia, tombstones are classified into several types as outlined by Hasan Muarif Ambary,...

With the development of the Internet and the popularization of participatory culture, the fan community has become a crucial support for brand operations. Some researchers assert that the success of Marvel Studios cannot be achieved without the support of the fan community. However, the formation mechanism...

Indigenous farming practices in the Indian subcontinent have been an age-old form of knowledge that synthesizes knowledge about nature with traditional farming practices. These practices are grounded in the Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) and aim at co-existing with nature in an eco-friendly manner by...

The purpose of this study is to understand the implementation of constructivist learning in bold learning at the PPKn Study Program, Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo. This study uses a descriptive approach with qualitative research methods. A descriptive qualitative approach, namely describing the...

The pattern of media consumption in Indonesia has recently become more complex with the advent of the internet. Generation Z or Gen Z is the most technologically literate group of people today and is the youngest generation with an age range of 10-24 years. The aim of this study is to determine the components...

The study aims to assess the counselling services provided to prevent mother to child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) under the Indian programme of prevention of parent-to-child transmission of HIV (PPTCT). Five hospitals in Delhi providing PMTCT services were randomly selected. A total of 201 post-test...

The paper has both theoretical and empirical nature and focuses on the feminine style of management as an important attribute of leadership in an organisation. The aim of the paper is to present diagnosis features the feminine style of management on the example of firms from Silesian Voivodeship. Empirical...

This paper focuses on the principles of successful interaction of project management in steering and leading creative projects and endeavours. Creative economy and all its prerequisites opened the world of immense opportunities for many businesses and enabled open-minded entrepreneurs to implement their...

Ex vivo human tissue is a valuable research resource. However, if vital methodological information such as anatomical location, tissue processing procedures, or donor characteristics are not reported in scientific literature to a high standard, studies utilising ex vivo human tissue can be difficult...

This paper is devoted to study of the ontological and existential bases of a phenomenon of leadership in (mostly) Russian culture. The mere existence of the word "leadership" in concept language demonstrates the special status of this phenomenon in culture. Leadership is considered both in the context...

We outline eight characteristics of the environments, tasks, and agents important for human-level intelligence. Treating these characteristics as influences on desired agent behavior, we then derive twelve requirements for general cognitive architectures. Cognitive-architecture designs that meet the...

The introduction of English and American civic cultures to China is beneficial to the development of its traditional cultures, and it is necessary for contemporary China to enhance the cultivation of civic cultures to realize its modernizations. Western civic cultures include citizen awareness, values,...

Measurement of pulse wave velocity is of increasing importance for assessment of arterial stiffness and risk evaluation. Different techniques are available, based either on pressure, distension or Doppler waveforms. Techniques not only differ by the algorithm used to identify specific part of the pulse...

Cyclic stretch is a major contributor of vascular function. However, isolated mouse aortas are frequently studied at low stretch frequency or even isometric conditions. Pacing experiments done in rodents and humans show that arterial compliance is highly cyclic stretch frequency-dependent. The Rodent...

The background of this research is the diversity of cultures in Indonesian Government, cultural heritage including tangible, and not physical (intangible) which occurs because of the long journey of the history of the Indonesian people. and is very important in shaping the values ​​and pride of the nation...

Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) has been increasingly recognized in various conditions including the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). It is not only associated with systemic inflammatory symptoms, but also hematological complications such as coagulopathy. CRS can affect various components of the...

Aim: Arterial stiffening occurs as part of the natural ageing process, and is thought to be related to the accumulation of collagen and degradation of elastin. However, little is known about how regional variations in arterial structure and mechanical properties contribute to arterial stiffening. This...

Biofilms are a community of microorganisms formed on both abiotic and biotic surfaces. These colonies play a vital role in the virulent life cycle of bacteria. Bacteria communicate intrinsically and extrinsically to grow and eventually disperse their virulent factors, ultimately leading to diseases....

Apple is a plant that has the potential of antioxidant activity. Apples contain antioxidants which are good for skin health. Green apples contain lots of vitamins, such as vitamins A, B, C, minerals, and fiber. Green apple containing phytochemical compounds in the form of catechins, epichatechins, ploridzin,...

Universal portfolio is an investment strategy that produced an efficient performance in the stock market. Two universal portfolios generated by probability distribution, namely multinomial distribution universal portfolio and multivariate normal distribution universal portfolio are selected in this study....

This study aims to obtain knowledge about cultural preservation through the use of traditional attire in Balinese weddings. In Balinese wedding rituals, the selection of traditional attire types has been used starting from the procession of making pre-wedding photos to the implementation of the wedding...

Language is a manifestation of the imaginary system of the mind and the metaphors used in the language reflect our intellectual infrastructure. Understanding the metaphor and its cultural and sensory status is very useful in recognizing and understanding language and communication. One of the important...

Motors are required to possess the capacity to deal with sudden failure in the occasion where reliability are highly required, such as aerospace, more-electric aircraft, all-electric ship propelling and new energy automobile. In other words, motors should keep working for some time instead of shutting...